冀教版英语八年级下册课时作业：Lesson 7　Planting Trees（含答案）

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Lesson 7　Planting Trees
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.We know the word “top” is the opposite of “b　　　”.
2.This room is not l　　　　 enough to hold 20 people.We need a bigger one.
3.Ben dug a big 　　　　(洞) in the centre of his garden.
4.The sky was clear after the 　　　　(暴风雨).
5.Getting 　　　　(脏的) was all part of the game to the kids.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Wei Min lives in a 　　　　(north) town of Hebei, China.
7.My brother 　　　　(cover) the dish and put it in the refrigerator.
8.People eat the 　　　　(root) of the carrots.
9.Look! The hall is 　　　　(fill) of guests.
10.The workers brought a lot of 　　　(seedling) to the hillside.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(　)11.Dave’s parents are in the study now. They are filling a box 　　　some old books.
A.in B.of C.with D.into
(　)12.(2021丹东)—Look! There are so many people in the restaurant.
—Yes. The food there 　　　be delicious.
A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.must D.need
(　)13.Water will 　　　ice when the temperature is below zero.
A.turn to B.turn on
C.turn into D.turn off
(　)14.—Mum, this flower is for you. 　　　, I’ll watch a movie with my friends tonight.
—OK.
A.In the way B.On the way
C.By the way D.In a way
(　)15.—I believe we will get good grades in the exam.
—　　　 We have prepared(准备) so well.
A.That’s for sure. B.It takes time.
C.Are you kidding D.It doesn’t matter.
Ⅳ.连词成句
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
16.hillside, we, a, planting trees, are, on .
17.holes, are, enough, big, the　
18.the hole, fill, dirt, with .
19.help, the wind, trees, stop, can .
20.work, tree planting, important, is .
Ⅴ.词语运用
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
All living 21.　　　　(thing) on the earth depend on(依赖) each other. At the same time, they all need sunlight. But only plants can turn sunlight 22.　　　　 food. Plants make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air. They also help to clean the air. Plants 23.　　　　(be) important to people.
They help us fulfill 24.　　　　(we) basic needs. So we should plant plants. There are some steps for 25.　　　(plant) plants. 26.　　　　(one), we dig a hole and make sure it is large enough to hold the roots of the seedlings. Then, put the seedlings inside, cover the roots and 27.　　　　(full) the hole with dirt. We must take care of the plants very 28.　　　　(good), 29. they will die.
In 30.　　　　 word, it’s pleasant to plant plants. We should plant many plants around us.
Ⅵ.完形填空(主题:人与自然·保护环境)
　　My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town. But the farmer who owned the forest cut down trees every year 　31　 one year, there were no trees left.
　　One day, our teacher took us out and we had a 　32　 in the field where the forest used to be. While eating and drinking, we 　33　 about the beautiful forest we once had. One of my
classmates comes from a tribe(部落) that lived in the west of our country. He told us what he thought about the change. “It makes me really 　34　 to learn that a forest has disappeared. My people have taught me to 　35　 think about seven generations(七代人) in the future. That’s to say, when we do something to the land, we should never 　36　 it. We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.”
　　When we heard what he said, we kept silent(沉默的) first. “Let’s 　37　 some trees!” said our teacher after a moment. “It will be a good 　38　!” So that’s what we did. For the rest of the spring, we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.
　　That was five years ago. Today, when I stand in that field which was once empty, I can see many tall 　39　. It’s great to see how we’ve 　40　 the field. It taught us the power of thinking about the future.
(　)31.A.since B.until C.before D.after
(　)32.A.picnic B.test C.wish D.lesson
(　)33.A.planned B.feared C.knew D.talked
(　)34.A.tired B.excited C.sad D.nervous
(　)35.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never
(　)36.A.protect B.hurt C.study D.sell
(　)37.A.buy B.cut C.plant D.water
(　)38.A.start B.mistake C.end D.test
(　)39.A.trees B.leaves C.grass D.flowers
(　)40.A.broken B.bought C.studied D.changed
答案
1.ottom
2.arge
3.hole
4.storm
5.dirty
6.northern
7.covered
8.roots
9.full
10.seedlings
11.C
12.C
13.C
14.C
15.A
16.We are planting trees on a hillside
17.Are the holes big enough
18.Fill the hole with dirt
19.Trees can help stop the wind
20.Tree planting is important work
21.things
22.into
23.are
24.our
25.planting
26.First
27.fill
28.well
29.or
30.a
31.B
32.A
33.D
34.C
35.B
36.B
37.C
38.A
39.A
40.D
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