Unit 1 How can we become good learners.Section A 同步练习 2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册（含答案）

《Unit 1　How can we become good learners 》同步练习
（Section A）
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.Shenzhou Ⅷ crew members gave a lecture about　　　　 (物理)to students from China’s space station.
2.—What is the 　　　　(秘诀) of your beautiful English handwriting
—Practice makes perfect.
3.Thomson was the first scientist to 　　　　(发现) an electron (电子).
4.I think having 　　　　(交谈) with foreigners can improve my English.
5.—Would you please 　　　　(重复) what you said
—Sure. I asked you to have a rest. It‘s too hot today.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Students across China buy 2,800 million new 　　　　(textbook ) every year.
7.Not a single ethnic(民族的) group,family or person should be left behind in the process of finishing 　　(build) a moderately prosperous society(小康社会) in all respects.
8.We all think it necessary 　　　　(stay) put to prevent the spread of COVID-19 during the Spring Festival.
9.The 　　　(express) they use depend on whom they are speaking to.
10.I usually learn English by 　　　(memorize) sentence patterns and reading books and newspapers.
二、单项选择
1.—How do you improve your English 　　　　
—I often talk with people whose mother language is English.
A. population B. transportation
C. pronunciation D. information
2.　　　 my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.
A. Although B. Because
C. Unless D. Since
3.—I think Miss Wang is the most 　　　　teacher in our school.
—That’s true. She never gets angry with her students.
A. patient B. beautiful
C. interesting D. important
4.The music is too　　　, so I have to speak　　　.
A. loud; aloud B. aloud; loud
C. loudly; loudly D. aloud; aloud
5.Reading the first　　　 of each paragraph before you read the whole text can help you get the main idea quickly.
A . letter B. word
C. sentence D. number
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(每个短语限用一次)
at first, a little, look...up,be afraid to, ask...for help　 　
1.I 　　　　　　　　walk alone at night.
2.—What do you think of the cancellation(取消)of the school trip
—I felt disappointed 　　　　　　　　, but later I realized that it was the right decision during this special period.
3.I can find the meaning of new words by 　　　　them 　　　　in a dictionary.
4.They often 　　　　the volunteers 　　　　when they are in trouble.
5.I’m 　　　　　nervous about the coming English exam.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.襄阳是一座如此古老而又美丽的城市,以至于我已经深深地爱上了她。
Xiangyang is such an ancient and beautiful city that
I 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　her deeply.
2.你最好戴上口罩以便你不会感染病毒。
You’d better wear a mask 　　　 　　　you won’t be infected with the virus.
3.我不能和你一起去公园不是因为天气不好,而是因为我太累了。
I can’t go to the park with you not 　　　 　　　bad weather, but 　　　I am
too tired.
4.这个男孩的妈妈正在逐字逐句地给他读书。
The boy’s mother is reading the book 　　　 　　　 　　　to him.
5.有时,人们的肢体语言能帮助我们理解他们的意思。
Sometimes, people’s body language can 　　　 　　　 　　　understand
their meaning.
五、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
1.He improves his spoken English by joining an English club.(对画线部分提问)
　 　 　　　he 　　　his spoken English
2.Work harder, and you’ll get better grades.(改为同义句)
　　　 　　　you work, 　　　 　　　grades you’ll get.
3.Li Lin taught the kid to sing songs to cheer him up.(改为同义句)
Li Lin cheered the kid up 　　　 　　　him to sing songs.
4.Zhang Tao likes not only taking photos but also playing soccer.(改为同义句)
Zhang Tao likes taking photos. He likes playing soccer 　　　 　　　.
5.Teresa was too nervous to talk in front of the class. (改为同义句)
Teresa was 　　　nervous 　　　she couldn’t talk in front of the class.
六、语法专练:根据汉语提示完成句子(每空词数不限)
1.　　　　　　　　　　(截止到2021年底)thousands of cultural relics had been found at the Sanxingdui Ruins site.
2.She will go on holiday 　　　　　　　　　　(乘飞机).
3.To our surprise, the Great Wall was built 　　　　　　　　　　(用手工).
4.The "double reduction" policy ("双减"政策)eases the burden on students
　　　　　　　　(通过减少)homework and after-school classes.
5.The man standing 　　　　　　　　　　(在一棵树旁边)is our English teacher.
七、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有一项多余)
A: You look worried, Peter.
B: I am, Ms. Manson.1.　　　　
A: You said you liked English. What’s the problem
B: I can’t get the pronunciation right.
A: 2.　　　　 Why don’t you listen to English songs
B: That’s a good idea. But what about all the new words 3._________　　　
A: You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.
B: 4.　　　　
A: Can you understand when people talk to you
B: Well, not always. Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying. Another problem is that I don’t get much writing practice.
A: 5.　　　
B: That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms. Manson.
A. That might really help! B. Well, listening can help. C. I forget a lot of the new words. D. Maybe you should find a pen pal. E. It helps to write English every day. F. I’m having trouble learning English.
八、完形填空
Learning to take notes in class is important. Taking notes is a(n) 　1　 that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. You need to prepare a 　2　 for each subject so that you can find everything 　3　 when a test is coming. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most 　4　 points of all in class. 　5　 your teacher doesn’t like to write anything on the blackboard, you will have to write down something important that is said again and again by him.
If you can’t 　6　 what the teacher is saying, don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to 　7　 what you miss. Of course, you may ask him after class. In your free time, you may 　8　 your notes with others’. Maybe you can find some mistakes in your notes. It can be good for your learning. After class or before tests, review the most important and useful 　9　 in your notes, and you will 　10　 less time reviewing and get better grades. Your notes are a good study record and taking notes is one of the best ways to improve your grades.
1.A. thought B. skill C. order D. problem
2.A. textbook　 B. pen C. notebook 　 D. dictionary
3.A. easily B. hard C. slowly D. quietly
4.A. important　 B. interesting C. exciting D. boring
5.A. As if B. Unless C. Though　 D. If
6.A. find　 B. respect C. follow　 D. break
7.A. repeat 　 B. understand C. change　 D. remember
8.A. communicate　 B. talk C. lend D. compare
9.A. pictures B. news C. answers D. parts
10.A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay
九、阅读理解
New This Term at the Meriden Centre:
Chinese Language Courses!
Why Learn Chinese
A new road to a big world
Chinese is the No.1 spoken language in the world!More people are speaking Chinese than English, and the need for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing. Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner.Call us for course listings.
Small class:10-15 students
Professional teachers:rich experience in teaching
Self-fit course:studying at your own pace,
slower or faster than a usual course
Offline courses
on workdays 　$500 per course each term
on weekends $650 per course each term
Online courses
on workdays 　$350 per course each term
on weekends $400 per course each term
55 West Main Street, Meriden Town
Underground Line 2 & 8,
Bus No.515 & 613 in Meriden
Free street parking available
1.The Meriden Centre offers its new courses on 　　　　this term.
A. business skills
B. modern world history
C. spoken English
D. the Chinese language
2.The underlined word "skyrocketing" means " ".
A. rising quickly
B. returning suddenly
C. dropping slowly
D. disappearing completely
3.The advantage of "self-fit course" is that you may choose your own 　　　　.
A. class size
B. speed of learning
C. language teacher
D. place to park
4.Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays.How much does he need to pay each term
A. $650. B. $500.
C. $400. D. $350.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1.physics　句意:神舟十三号乘组人员从中国的空间站给同学们上了一堂物理课。
2.secret　根据汉语意思"秘诀"可知,对应的单词是secret。由be动词is可知用单数形式。
3.discover　句意:汤姆逊是第一个发现电子的科学家。这里是to do不定式作后置定语。
4.conversations　have conversations with sb."与某人交谈"。
5.repeat　根据语境及汉语提示可知这里表示请求对方重复所说的话,情态动词后应用动词原形,故填repeat。
6.textbooks　由空前的2,800 million可知,textbook应用复数形式,故填textbooks。
7.building　句意:在全面建成小康社会的进程中一个民族、一个家庭、一个人都不能少。finish doing sth."完成某事",为固定搭配。
8.to stay　句意:我们都认为为了阻止新型冠状病毒肺炎的传播,春节期间就地过年是有必要的。think it+adj.+to do sth.为固定用法,表示"认为做某事是……的"。
9.expressions　根据空后的谓语动词depend的形式可知主语应为可数名词的复数形式,故填expressions。
10.memorizing　by作介词,此处意为"通过",表示方式或方法,其后若为动词,应用动词的-ing形式。
二、单项选择
1.C　population"人口";transportation"交通运输系统";pronunciation"发音";information"信息"。根据答语可知问句问的是"你是如何提高你的英语发音水平的",故选C。
2.A　句意:尽管我祖父80多岁了,他看起来仍然强壮、健康。although"尽管",引导让步状语从句,符合句意。because"因为",引导原因状语从句;unless"除非",引导条件状语从句;since"自……以来",引导时间状语从句。
3.A　根据题干中的"She never gets angry with her students"可知,此处表示"我认为王老师是我们学校最有耐心的老师",故用patient。
4.A　第一空要用形容词loud表示"大声的,吵闹的";第二空可用副词aloud/loud/loudly来修饰动词speak,故答案为A。
5.C　句意:在阅读整篇文章之前读一下每段的第一句话能够帮助你快速了解文章主旨。结合句意可知所缺的词是sentence"句子"。
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1.am afraid to　句意:我害怕晚上独自走路。
2.at first　——你对取消学校旅行这件事怎么看 ——起初我感到很失望,但是后来我意识到在这一特殊时期,这是正确的决定。
3.looking; up　句意:我能通过查词典找到生词的意思。by后用动词-ing形式。
4.ask; for help　句意:当他们有困难的时候,他们经常向志愿者寻求帮助。
5.a little　句意:对即将到来的英语考试我有点紧张。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.have fallen in love with
2.so that
3.because of; because
4.word by word
5.help us to
五、按要求完成句子
1.How does; improve
2.The harder; the better
3.by teaching
4.as well
5.so; that
六、语法专练
1.By the end of 2021
2.by plane/air
3.by hand
4.by reducing
5.by a tree
七、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话
1—5 FBCAD
八、完形填空
1.B　做笔记应该是一种学习"技能"。
2.C　由prepare和上下文中有关做笔记的内容可知,你需要为每门学科准备一个笔记本。notebook"笔记本"。
3.A　你需要为每门学科准备一个笔记本,便于当考试即将来临时你能轻易地找到所有东西。easily"轻易地",符合语境。
4.A　做笔记是要记下课堂上老师讲的重点,故选A。
5.D　此处和上文中的"If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard"相呼应,故选D。
6.C　由下文中的"miss"可知,此处应是"如果你不理解老师正在讲的内容"。
7.A　由句中的"miss"可知,此处应是让老师重复讲你不理解的内容。
8.D　由下一句"Maybe you can find some mistakes in your notes"可知,此处应是拿你的笔记和他人的笔记进行对比。
9.D　下课后或考试前,复习你笔记中最重要的和最有用的部分。
10.C　根据上文中的下课后或考试前看笔记可知,此处表示"你会花费更少的时间复习并且取得更好的成绩"。主语为人,且由"reviewing"可知选C。
九、阅读理解
1.D　细节理解题。根据"New This Term at the Meriden Centre:Chinese Language Courses"可知答案为D。
2.A　词义猜测题。根据"More people are speaking
Chinese than English"(说汉语的人比说英语的人多)可推知,对懂中文的商务人士的需求正在"迅速增加",故答案为A。
3.B　细节理解题。根据Self-fit course中的"studying at your own pace, slower or faster than a usual course"可知答案为B。
4.D　细节理解题。根据文中的价格信息及题干中的"online course on Tuesdays"可知,对应的价格是$350。