Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Section B 同步练习 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册（含答案）

《Unit 8　How do you make a banana milk shake 》同步练习
（Section B）
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to
　　　　(把……准备好) for their lessons.
2.After hearing the exciting news, she got so excited that her eyes were 　　　　(充满) with tears.
3.In 　　　　(秋天), leaves fall down and it makes an amazing scene.
4.Because of COVID-19, we students are asked to take our 　　　　(体温) before entering school to see if we have a fever.
5.Shake the bottle well so that the milk 　　　　(混合) with the tea.
6.The restaurant only 　　　　(接待) customers with kids.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
7.The apple　　　 (pie) are delicious. Would you like some
8.　　　　(cook) this special soup, you need some vegetables.
9.How many　　　　 (piece) of paper do we need
10.We had some bread and 　　　　(sandwich) for breakfast.
二、单项选择
1.—Look, how wonderful this paper cutting is!
—So it is. Paper cutting is a 　　　　Chinese art form with a long history.
A. common B. modern
C. possible D. traditional
2.People usually eat special food 　　　　special holidays.
A. to B. on
C. by D. of
3.The official newspaper the news of Tiangong-1, for it took a big step forward into space.
A. heard B. checked
C. believed D. celebrated
4.Mike doesn't have enough money, so he can only afford 　　　　bread.
A. a B. too much
C. a piece of D. much too
5.Swimming is, of course, interesting.But 　　　　we plan to go swimming, being safe must come first.
A. though B. when
C. unless D. until
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.请用一块布把桌子盖上。
Please　　　　 the table 　　　　 a piece of cloth.
2.我们应当对父母给予我们的一切表示感谢。
We should 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　everything that our parents give us.
3.只要我们撸起袖子加油干,中国梦就一定会实现。
If we are 　　　　 　　　　energies to do everything, the Chinese Dream is sure to come true.
4.下面是一种做饺子的方法。
Here is 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　make dumplings.
5.这是一个享受彼此交流的时刻。
It's 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　enjoy talking with each other.
四、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
1.You mustn't smoke here. (改为祈使句)
　　　 　　　 here, please.
2.This piece of cake is 5 yuan.(对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 　　　 this piece of cake
3.We need three potatoes. (对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 potatoes do you need
4.I need two spoons of sugar.(对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 sugar do you need
5.The fridge is full of food and drinks. (改为同义句)
The fridge is 　　　 　　　 food and drinks.
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
Yuan Longping, known as the "father of hybrid rice" , once said he had two dreams. One was "he could 1.e　　　 the cool under the rice taller than men" and the other was "hybrid rice would be grown all 2.a　　　 the world".
Now, his first dream has been realized. China has 3.s　　　 cultivated (培育) the "giant rice". It has grown to over two meters. It was planted in Chongqing's Changhong village in 2021.
The 4.h　　　 of each rice plant is between 1.8 meters and 2.25 meters, much taller than the 5.c　　　 one. And the yield (产量) per mu may 6.r　　　750-900kg. This type of rice has strong and tall rice stalks (茎), and it can be planted in different environments. What's more, the place where the giant rice grows has enough water, so farmers can also 7.f 　 fishes and shrimps there. From next year, 8.t　　　 of mu of fields will plant this kind of rice in Chongqing.
After 9.r　　　 the news, Chinese people 10.c　　　 it a "dream coming true" moment for Yuan Longping. Many people posted online to pay their respects to Yuan and said, "Your dream has come true. Can you see it "
六、阅读理解
Boiled eggs
Enjoy them for breakfast with milk and bread, or cut them to make a nice salad.
You will need: 1 egg　water
Steps:
1.Put the egg in a saucepan(深平底锅).
2.Add enough cold water; cover the egg completely.
3.Cook it over a medium heat. When the water begins to boil, cover the pan with the lid(盖子) and turn off the heat.
Tips: If you add 1 teaspoon (tsp) (茶匙)of vinegar(醋) to the water, the shell(壳) will not crack(破裂) when the water is boiling.
Egg-in-a-Hole
Try this fun way to eat eggs and toast(吐司).
You will need:
1/2 tsp of butter　2 slices of bread　2 eggs
Steps:
1.Melt the butter in a frying pan(长柄平底煎锅).
2.Cut a hole (about 5 cm around) in the middle of each slice of bread.
3.Put the bread into the pan.
4.Crack the eggs and drop them into the holes you've cut (one for each).
5.Cook for 1 minute. Turn it over and cook the other side until the egg is firm.
Scrambled eggs(炒蛋) with vegetables
This is not just for breakfast.It makes a great lunch or dinner, too!
You will need:
1 tsp of oil　2 green peppers(青椒) (cut up) 2 tomatoes (cut up) 1 potato (cooked and cut up) 6 eggs　1/2 tsp of salt
Steps:
1.Heat 1/2 tsp of the oil in a frying pan.
2.Add the green peppers. Cook until they are soft.
3.Add the tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes. Put all the cooked vegetables into a bowl and set them aside.
4.Beat the eggs with some salt.
5.Heat the rest of the oil in the pan.
6.Pour in the eggs and cook for about 2 minutes.
7.Pour in the vegetables and mix them with the eggs.
1.Which of the following pictures correctly shows the first two steps of cooking boiled eggs
A． B． C． D．
2.According to the passage, you'll need butter if you want to cook 　　　　.
A. boiled eggs
B. egg-in-a-hole
C. scrambled eggs with vegetables
D. egg salad
3.To cook scrambled eggs with vegetables, you use salt when 　　　　.
A. you are heating the oil
B. you are cooking the green peppers
C. you are pouring the eggs into the pan
D. you are beating the eggs
4. What's the purpose of this passage
A. To encourage people to eat more eggs.
B. To introduce some easy ways to cook eggs.
C. To tell people how to make Western food with eggs.
D. To explain which of the ways to cook eggs is the most popular.
5.Where would you probably find this passage
A. On a news website.
B. In a science magazine.
C. In a cooking magazine.
D. In a movie review.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1.prepare　此处为动词不定式作目的状语,空处填动词prepare的原形。
2.filled　be filled with"充满,装满",是固定短语。
3.autumn　 in autumn"在秋天",为固定搭配。
4.temperature　take one's temperature意为"量体温",是固定用法。
5.mixes　根据汉语意思"混合"可知,所对应的单词是mix;因主语为不可数名词,所以用其第三人称单数形式mixes。
6.serves　此处描述的是客观情况,应用一般现在时;The restaurant作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
7.pies　由空后的are可知,此处应用复数形式。
8.To cook　此处为不定式作目的状语,故填To cook。
9.pieces　how many对可数名词的数量进行提问,后跟名词的复数形式,故空处填pieces。
10.sandwiches　sandwich为可数名词,由空前的some可知,应用复数形式。
二、单项选择
1.D　——瞧,这张剪纸是多么的精致啊!——它的确不错。剪纸是一种传统的中国艺术形式,有着悠久的历史。common"普通的";modern"现代化的";possible"可能的";traditional"传统的"。
2.B　表示"在特殊的节日"应用介词on。
3.D　根据题干中的"因为它向太空迈进了一大步"可知,celebrate"庆祝,庆贺"符合题意。
4.C　bread为不可数名词,不能直接用冠词a修饰;又根据前句"迈克没有足够多的钱"可推知,这里应表示"所以他只能买得起一块面包",故选C。
5.B　句意:游泳当然很有趣。但是当我们打算去游泳的时候,安全必须是第一位的。表示"当……时"要用连词when。though"尽管";unless"除非";until"直到……为止"。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.cover; with 　
2.give thanks for
3.full of/filled with　
4.a/one way to
5.a time to
四、按要求完成句子
1.Don't smoke　　　
2.How much is
3.How many
4.How much
5.filled with
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
1.enjoy　2.around　3.successfully　4.height
5.common　6.reach　7.feed　8.thousands
9.reading　10.called
六、阅读理解
1.C　图文转换题。根据Boiled eggs下的步骤2"加入足够的冷水,冷水要没过鸡蛋"可排除B、D选项;再根据步骤3中提到的要盖上盖子可知,前两步中尚未盖盖子,由此可排除A项,故选C。
2.B　细节理解题。根据文中所有You will need下的内容可知,只有做egg-in-a-hole时需要黄油。
3.D　细节理解题。根据Scrambled eggs(炒蛋) with vegetables下的步骤4"Beat the eggs with some salt"可知,打鸡蛋的时候要加一些盐。
4.B　写作意图题。本文主要介绍了鸡蛋的三种做法,由此可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍几种简单的做鸡蛋的方法。
5.C　文章出处题。本文主要介绍了鸡蛋的三种做法,故本文最有可能出自一本烹饪杂志。