学科 英语 年级/册 九年级全一册 教材版本 人教版
课题名称 unit1 How can we become good learners
难点名称 To use the sentence patterns to express the ways to learn English: V+ by doing sth.
难点分析 从知识角度分析为什么难 本节课讨论怎样学好英语的一些方法;用How do you study …. 提问by+doing回答怎样学好英语。区别by的不同用法和含义
从学生角度分析为什么难 暑假过后的第一课,学生对于英语知识的记忆需要唤醒,学习完成后学生能够对自己的学习方法及时进行反思、总结和改进,并虚心接受他人建议,对于学生的综合能力要求较高。
难点教学方法 通过PPT直观演示句型结构 通过讲解,小组对话,习题,问题探究体会句型结构的用法。
教学环节 教学过程
导入 T: Do you like English Ss: Yes, I do./ No, I don't. T:Do you have good ways to learn English B:I learn English by making word cards[teacher helps students to answer the questions]
知识讲解 (难点突破) Step 1 Look at the pictures. How do you study English (show the pictures to help students understand the phrases ) I study English by making word cards. by working with friends. by listening to tapes. by asking the teacher for help. by reading the textbook. 介词by+v-ing: 通过做某事而达到某种目的或某种结果*常用于回答: How do you… 或 How can I… Step 2 Make conversations about how you study English. A: How do you study English. B: I study by working with a group. T:Do you know any other ways to study English Do you learn by......... Ss:Yes, I do. /No, I don't. by talking with foreign teachers by joining the English corner by watching English movies by keeping diaries in English by reading English magazines Step 3根据下面的句子,总结by的用法和含义: 1) I have to be in bed by 10 o'clock. 2) There is a tree by the river. 3) I go to work by bus. 4) The boy is sent to the hospital by a kind man. 5) You can learn English by working with friends. 【解读】 by + v.-ing/ n结构是本单元的重点。by是介词,表示方式、方法、手段等,后常接无冠词的名词或动名词,意为“通过;靠;用”。 常用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。 by还有其他意思,如: 到……(时间)为止 在……旁边; 乘坐交通工具; 被……等等。
课堂练习 (难点巩固) Task 1 survey Do a survey by using the following structures,then make a report. A:How do you learn English B:I learn by... A:Do you learn by......... B:Yes,I do. /No, I don't. I learn English by…My partner learns English by…doing grammar exercisestaking notes in EnglishReading English books /magazineskeeping a diary in Englishusing an English dictionary
( to help student master the structures about v+by doing ) Task 2 ( )1.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work _____ underground. A.in B.with C.by D.for ( )2.—_____ do you usually study for a math test —By doing exercise. A.What B.How C.Why D.When ( )3.—_____does her brother improve his English —He improves it_____ asking the teacher for help. A.How, by B. What, with C. why, in D. What, in 4.I often learn English by _________(watch) English movies. 5.I usually go to school by _____(bike). (To help students know the usage of by) Task 3 Writing ways to learn English work with friends make word cards read the textbook listen to tapes ask the teacher for help English is very important for us. I think there are lots of ways to learn it well. I often learn new words by________________________ . And I practice my listening by________________________ . I often study learn grammar by________________________. I sometimes practice my prounuciation by ________________________ . I improve my spoken English by________________________ . Please remember practice makes perfect, I hope everyone can make progress.
小结 1. learned some learning ways. 2. Learned the structure —“by + v.-ing ”