人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future课时综合复习1（含答案）

Unit2课时综合复习1
课文语法填空
Everyone knows that success 1.____________(rare) happens overnight，but perhaps not many know that a lot of successful writers have previously faced rejection.Take 2.______ example J．K.Rowling.After a total of twelve rejections，one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book，and as we know，Harry Potter became a 3.____________(globe) success，with over 400 million books 4.________(sell) and translated into more than seventy different languages.All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with 5.__________________(reject) and J．D.Salinger is a good example.Despite rejections，The Catcher in the Rye was eventually published，and it became 6.____ immediate best seller.Perhaps the overall prize for perseverance should go to Brontё sisters who dreamt of 7.____________(see) their words in print.As that was a time 8.________ women were not encouraged to become writers，they wrote a book of poems under male names.Even when the book sold only two copies，they didn’t give up and started writing novels，among which many 9.______ ________________(regard) as classics of world literature today.So，it seems that talent alone isn’t enough 10.____ __________________(guarantee) success.While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part，perseverance is the key.
阅读理解
A
Coming from a broken home on the mean streets，Quentin had been on the wrong side of the law influenced by secret society and drugs.He has risen and fallen many times，which is why his turnround is all the more inspiring.
Having got out of the secret society and later honorably retired from the Marines(海军陆战队)，Quentin struggled with various business adventures including running barber shops and dry cleaners.Wanting to offer a healthier option，he started his first restaurant in 2001 in his hometown.Again，success was lasting only a short time for over a decade.Determined to make a change and focus on giving rather than succeeding，Quentin changed things up again.It was then that his life really began to turn around.
From 2013，his restaurant，The Turkey Chop Grill，would close for the paying public every Monday and only offer free food to those in need.He served great meals to over 1,000 poor people every day from his own pockets，giving over 60,000 meals in two years.
Money，however，remained an issue with such kindness and so，Quentin took a chance and appeared on Guy Fieri’s show “Grocery Games” in 2015.The show had retired soldiers from four military branches in a cooking competition.Quentin won.Quentin has invested his winnings back in feeding the poor.From 1,000 a day，he successfully fed 2,000 for Thanksgiving that year.His concept of focusing on giving rather than winning had finally paid off.
“West Humboldt Park has a large number of homeless people，and the drug problem is terrible.I wanted to show the community that people care and give those down on their luck an opportunity to own what’s good for them，starting with what they put in their bodies.And，maybe that might inspire them to do better in other aspects of their lives.”
1．What caused Quentin’s life to start to change
A．The retirement from the army.
B．The pullback from the secret society.
C．The success of his first restaurant in 2001.
D．The decision of giving back to his community.
2．How did Quentin overcome financial problems in 2015
A．By winning a competition.
B．By taking part in a soldiers’ club.
C．By organising a cooking competition.
D．By accepting donations from retired soldiers.
3．Which of the following words can best describe Quentin
A．Kind and ambitious.
B．Cooperative and generous.
C．Curious and professional.
D．Courageous and humorous.
4．What can the readers learn from his story
A．Money talks.
B．East or west，home is best.
C．A begun work is half ended.
D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
B
Maria(1718～1799) was a famous Italian mathematician.She was described in a book as follows：“Maria was a child prodigy(神童)，but was also shy.”
She stayed at home，teaching the younger children and following her own studies.When her mother died after giving birth to twenty one children，Maria took over the running of the household.At the age of twenty she started a ten year project，a book bringing together the work on calculus(微积分学) of Leibnitz and Newton titled Analytic Institutions.Sometimes she would have trouble with a problem，but her mind went on working even in her sleep；she would sleepwalk to her study and back to bed.In the morning，she would find the answer to the problem waiting on her desk.Her book made her famous；she was living proof of what she had argued at nine years old that women had a right to study science.But Maria had other interests in her life apart from mathematics.She had always worked with the poor people in her area，and she had asked her father for separate rooms and turned them into a private hospital.She worked at the hospital (and another) until she died at the age of eighty one.Maria wrote an important book on mathematics，as well as another unpublished book.She ran a household of over twenty people，and she worked for people who had not had her luck and opportunities.Each one of these things was remarkable，but she did them all.
5．We know from the text that Maria .
A．was a maths teacher when she was young
B．lived a rich life in her childhood
C．was born in a large family
D．was too shy to teach others
6．It can be inferred from the text that .
A．there were some good schools for children when Maria was young
B．women were not allowed to study science when Maria was a little girl
C．women had equal rights to learn anything as boys did
D．Maria had the ability to make enough money to bring up her brothers and sisters when her mother died
7．According to the text，Maria was so devoted to maths that she .
A．forgot everything when she was studying
B．spent over ten years writing her most famous book
C．never slept while doing researches
D．would go on with her study in her dream
8．We know from the text that Maria was also a woman.
A．kind hearted B．beautiful
C
You’ve heard the expression，“What you see is what you get.” My grandfather used to say，“If you looked at a tree long enough，it will move.” We see what we want to see.Psychologists tell us that nothing controls our lives more than our self image.We live like the person we see in the mirror.We are what we think we are.If you don’t think you’ll be successful，you won’t.You can’t be it if you can’t see it.Your life is limited to your vision.If you want to change your life，you must change your vision of your life.
Arnold Schwarzenegger was not that famous in 1976 when he met with a newspaper reporter.The reporter asked Schwarzenegger，“Now that you’ve retired from bodybuilding，what do you plan to do next？”Schwarzenegger answered very calmly and confidently，“I’m going to be the best movie star in Hollywood.” The reporter was shocked and amused at Schwarzenegger’s plan.At that time，it was very hard to imagine how this muscle bound bodybuilder，who was not a professional actor and who spoke poor English with a strong Austrian accent，could ever hope to be Hollywood’s best movie star!
So the reporter asked Schwarzenegger how he planned to make his dream come true，Schwarzenegger said，“I’ll do it the same way I became the best bodybuilder in the world.What I do is create a vision of who I want to be；then I start living like that person in my mind as if it were already true.” Sounds almost childishly simple，doesn’t it？But it worked！Schwarzenegger did become the highest paid movie star in Hollywood！Remember：If you can see it，you can be it.
A successful businessman I know wears a shirt with these words on it：“Don’t just dream your dreams.Chase them down and tackle them！”You only get one life to live，so why not live the best life possible？So you can be fully satisfied with what you see and get.Just think for a minute!
9．What do you need to create a new life
A．To be a bodybuilder.
B．To dream a beautiful dream.
C．To create a new vision.
D．To meet with a reporter.
10．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Think for a minute to be successful.
B．Where there is a will，there is a way.
C．Want to succeed？Just begin to dream!
D．Whoever has the best dream will succeed.
11．When he interviewed Schwarzenegger，the journalist’s attitude to his wish is .
A．suspicious B．objective
C．positive D．subjective
12．In the last paragraph，the author wants to tell us .
A．not to be strict with ourselves，and enjoy our lives at present
B．not to have a dream only，but try to catch it
C．not to waste our time because it is limited
D．not to learn from others but do what you like
七选五
How to Avoid the Worst Cold Weather Packing Mistakes
Yes，you can definitely blame winter clothes for your overstuffed(塞得过满的) suitcase.After all，warm clothing takes up a lot more room than summer T shirts and shorts.To make matters worse，you’ve got to pack for overheated restaurants and freezing outdoor conditions. 1 .Here are some winter packing mistakes we learned the hard way，and tips you need.
2
Your shoes face a big challenge in the winter.They need to be：insulated，waterproof，and warm; provide great traction in case of ice; be able to withstand salt; and be comfortable to walk in.So，your sneakers aren’t going to cut it.Just remember to wear your heavier snow boots on the plane; otherwise，they’ll take up half your suitcase space.
Packing the wrong materials
3 .It absorbs moisture and sweat，which will make you cold and keep you freezing.You can replace cotton with wool，as wool is naturally odor resistant and breathable.
Leaving behind sunglasses
Since you’re not headed to the beach，you might forget to pack your sunglasses.The sun can shine brightly on freezing days too，so be able to pack yours. 4 .
Not bringing medicine
Cold and flu cases rise during the winter，and while you definitely don’t plan on getting sick while traveling，you should be prepared in case it does happen.Make sure you’ve packed medication for upset stomach，fever relief，body aches，and congestion， 5 .Just get travel sized versions of you go to drugs.
A．But we’re here to help
B．Choosing the right shoes
C．Wearing the wrong shoes
D．Cotton is a terrible choice for the winter
E．Better be a pair which is easy to pack and hard to break
F．You don’t have to travel with the whole medicine chest though
G．Also throw some sunscreen because you can get sunburned in winter
答案：
课文语法填空
1.rarely；2.for；3.global；4.sold；5.rejection
6.an ；7.seeing；8.when ；9.are regarded；10.to guarantee
阅读理解
A：
1．D；2．A；3．A；4．D
B：
5．C；6．B；7．D；8．A
C：
9．C；10．B；11．A；12．B
七选五
1．A；2．C；3．D；4．E；5．F