人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 课外拓展中华传统节日中秋节课件（22张ppt)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 课外拓展中华传统节日中秋节课件（22张ppt) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 5.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-16 13:27:41 | ||
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(共22张PPT)
The Mid-autumn Festival
1
2
3
4
·Contents·
Origin
Customs
Legend
Poems
Origin
The Mid Autumn Festival is also known as Moon Eve, Autumn festival, August meeting, Moon chasing Festival, daughter's day or reunion festival.
It is a traditional festival popular among many Chinese nationalities and countries. It is on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar.
中 · 秋 ·节
The Mid-autumn festival began in the early Tang Dynasty and prevailed in the Song Dynasty. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it had become one of the Chinese traditional festivals as famous as the Spring Festival. Influenced by Chinese culture, the Mid Autumn Festival is also a traditional festival for some countries in East and Southeast Asia.
Customs
赏桂花、饮桂花酒
People often enjoy osmanthus fragrans during the Mid Autumn Festival. On the night of the festival, people drink a cup of osmanthus honey wine and celebrate the sweetness with the whole family.
The word moon cake originated in the Southern Song Dynasty. At that time, it was only a snack. Later, people gradually combined moon appreciation with moon cakes, implying family reunion and nostalgia. At the same time, moon cakes are also an important gift for friends.
燃灯
中秋之夜，有燃灯以助月色的风俗。如今湖广一带仍有用瓦片叠塔于塔上燃灯的节俗。江南一带则有制灯船的节俗。近代中秋燃灯之俗更盛。
More than ten days before the festival, each family ties lanterns with bamboo strips. They make shapes like fruit, birds, fish and insects. On the night of the Mid Autumn Festival, the internal burning candles of the lanterns are tied to bamboo poles with ropes and erected on tile eaves or terraces.
Families gather under the lamps for fun. Ordinary people set up a flagpole and two lanterns for their own pleasure. The lights all over the city are like the world of colored glass. " Since ancient times, the custom of lighting lanterns in the Mid Autumn Festival seems to be the second only to the Lantern Festival.
赏月
In the Zhou Dynasty, it was necessary to worship the moon God on the night of the Mid Autumn Festival. People set up a large incense table and put moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums, grapes and other sacrifices. Among them, moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable, and watermelons should be cut into lotus shapes.
Under the moon, put the statue of the moon in the direction of the moon, and the red candles burn high. The whole family worship the moon in turns, and then the housewife cuts the reunion moon cake. Then the family could share the moon cake together.
观潮
In ancient times, watching the tide was another important mid autumn festival event.
After the Han Dynasty, the Mid Autumn Festival tide watching wind is more prosperous. There are also records of watching the tide in the Ming and the Song Dynasties.
Legend
中 · 秋 ·节
吴刚伐桂
It is said that there was a man named Wu Gang in the Moon Palace. He once followed the immortal to practice Taoism and went to the heaven, but he made a mistake. The immortal relegated him to the Moon Palace and cut down the laurel trees in front of the palace every day as a punishment.
中 · 秋 ·节
吴刚伐桂
This tree grows luxuriantly with a height of more than 500 Zhang. Every time it is cut a bit, the cutting place will be closed immediately. So Wu Gang could never complete his mission.
中 · 秋 ·节
嫦娥奔月
Chang'e stole the immortal medicine from her husband Hou Yi obtained from the queen mother of the West and flew to the Moon Palace. Soon she regretted stealing miraculous medicine because of the loneliness.
中 · 秋 ·节
嫦娥奔月
Later, Chang'e confided her regret to her husband and said, "It will be full moon tomorrow. You make flour in the shape of a full moon, put them in the northwest of the house, and then call my name continuously. At midnight, I can go home." The next day, according to his wife's instructions, Chang'e flew from the moon and they reunited.
玉兔捣药
It is said that when Chang'e became lighter and flew to the sky, she picked up the white rabbit she had been feeding in fear. The jade rabbit has a pestle in the Moon Palace. At night, it tamps the elixir of immortality in the medicine mortar. After this myth spread to Japan, it became a Jade Rabbit pounding rice cakes.
Poems
中庭地白树栖鸦，
冷露无声湿桂花。
今夜月明人尽望，
不知秋思落谁家。
中 · 秋 ·节
《十五夜望月》
中秋诗词
唐·王建
海上生明月，天涯共此时。 情人怨遥夜，竟夕起相思。 灭烛怜光满，披衣觉露滋。 不堪盈手赠，还寝梦佳期。
《望月怀远》
唐·张九龄
中 · 秋 ·节
中秋诗词
《水调歌头·明月几时有》
宋 · 苏轼
明月几时有？把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙，今夕是何年。我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒。起舞弄清影，何似在人间。
转朱阁，低绮户，照无眠。不应有恨，何事长向别时圆？人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺，此事古难全。但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。
The Mid-autumn Festival
1
2
3
4
·Contents·
Origin
Customs
Legend
Poems
Origin
The Mid Autumn Festival is also known as Moon Eve, Autumn festival, August meeting, Moon chasing Festival, daughter's day or reunion festival.
It is a traditional festival popular among many Chinese nationalities and countries. It is on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar.
中 · 秋 ·节
The Mid-autumn festival began in the early Tang Dynasty and prevailed in the Song Dynasty. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it had become one of the Chinese traditional festivals as famous as the Spring Festival. Influenced by Chinese culture, the Mid Autumn Festival is also a traditional festival for some countries in East and Southeast Asia.
Customs
赏桂花、饮桂花酒
People often enjoy osmanthus fragrans during the Mid Autumn Festival. On the night of the festival, people drink a cup of osmanthus honey wine and celebrate the sweetness with the whole family.
The word moon cake originated in the Southern Song Dynasty. At that time, it was only a snack. Later, people gradually combined moon appreciation with moon cakes, implying family reunion and nostalgia. At the same time, moon cakes are also an important gift for friends.
燃灯
中秋之夜，有燃灯以助月色的风俗。如今湖广一带仍有用瓦片叠塔于塔上燃灯的节俗。江南一带则有制灯船的节俗。近代中秋燃灯之俗更盛。
More than ten days before the festival, each family ties lanterns with bamboo strips. They make shapes like fruit, birds, fish and insects. On the night of the Mid Autumn Festival, the internal burning candles of the lanterns are tied to bamboo poles with ropes and erected on tile eaves or terraces.
Families gather under the lamps for fun. Ordinary people set up a flagpole and two lanterns for their own pleasure. The lights all over the city are like the world of colored glass. " Since ancient times, the custom of lighting lanterns in the Mid Autumn Festival seems to be the second only to the Lantern Festival.
赏月
In the Zhou Dynasty, it was necessary to worship the moon God on the night of the Mid Autumn Festival. People set up a large incense table and put moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums, grapes and other sacrifices. Among them, moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable, and watermelons should be cut into lotus shapes.
Under the moon, put the statue of the moon in the direction of the moon, and the red candles burn high. The whole family worship the moon in turns, and then the housewife cuts the reunion moon cake. Then the family could share the moon cake together.
观潮
In ancient times, watching the tide was another important mid autumn festival event.
After the Han Dynasty, the Mid Autumn Festival tide watching wind is more prosperous. There are also records of watching the tide in the Ming and the Song Dynasties.
Legend
中 · 秋 ·节
吴刚伐桂
It is said that there was a man named Wu Gang in the Moon Palace. He once followed the immortal to practice Taoism and went to the heaven, but he made a mistake. The immortal relegated him to the Moon Palace and cut down the laurel trees in front of the palace every day as a punishment.
中 · 秋 ·节
吴刚伐桂
This tree grows luxuriantly with a height of more than 500 Zhang. Every time it is cut a bit, the cutting place will be closed immediately. So Wu Gang could never complete his mission.
中 · 秋 ·节
嫦娥奔月
Chang'e stole the immortal medicine from her husband Hou Yi obtained from the queen mother of the West and flew to the Moon Palace. Soon she regretted stealing miraculous medicine because of the loneliness.
中 · 秋 ·节
嫦娥奔月
Later, Chang'e confided her regret to her husband and said, "It will be full moon tomorrow. You make flour in the shape of a full moon, put them in the northwest of the house, and then call my name continuously. At midnight, I can go home." The next day, according to his wife's instructions, Chang'e flew from the moon and they reunited.
玉兔捣药
It is said that when Chang'e became lighter and flew to the sky, she picked up the white rabbit she had been feeding in fear. The jade rabbit has a pestle in the Moon Palace. At night, it tamps the elixir of immortality in the medicine mortar. After this myth spread to Japan, it became a Jade Rabbit pounding rice cakes.
Poems
中庭地白树栖鸦，
冷露无声湿桂花。
今夜月明人尽望，
不知秋思落谁家。
中 · 秋 ·节
《十五夜望月》
中秋诗词
唐·王建
海上生明月，天涯共此时。 情人怨遥夜，竟夕起相思。 灭烛怜光满，披衣觉露滋。 不堪盈手赠，还寝梦佳期。
《望月怀远》
唐·张九龄
中 · 秋 ·节
中秋诗词
《水调歌头·明月几时有》
宋 · 苏轼
明月几时有？把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙，今夕是何年。我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒。起舞弄清影，何似在人间。
转朱阁，低绮户，照无眠。不应有恨，何事长向别时圆？人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺，此事古难全。但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。