人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations课外拓展中华传统节日端午节课件(共22张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations课外拓展中华传统节日端午节课件(共22张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 7.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-16 15:51:21 | ||
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文档简介
(共22张PPT)
Safe and Healthy
The Dragon boat festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is also called 端阳节、午日节、艾节、重午、重五、午日、夏节、蒲节. It is a festival to expel the plague in summer. And it’s an important traditional festival not only in China, but also in Japan, Korea and Vietnam.
Origin
At first, it was a festival for tribes worshiping dragon totem in ancient Baiyue area (the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the South). Before the Spring and Autumn period, there was a custom of holding tribal totem sacrifice in the form of dragon boat race. Later, in the state of Chu in the Warring States period, due to the poet Qu Yuan committed suicide on that day by jumping into the Miluo River with a stone in his arms. In order to establish the label of loyalty and patriotism, the rulers took the Dragon Boat Festival as a festival to commemorate Qu Yuan.
Development
The Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival and the Mid Autumn Festival are known as the four traditional festivals of the Han nationality in China. Since 2008, the Dragon Boat Festival has been listed as a national legal holiday. In May 2006, the State Council listed it in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. In September 2009, UNESCO officially considered and approved China's Dragon Boat Festival as a world intangible cultural heritage, becoming China's first festival selected as a world intangible cultural heritage.
Traditions
Boat Racing
Dragon boat racing commemorates the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. It is not only a kind of sports and entertainment, but also reflects the spirit of patriotism and collectivism in people's hearts. Dragon boat rowing is the largest mass gathering in Qu Yuan's hometown. With the sound of gongs and the singing of "soul summoning song", people from all over the country gathered on both sides of Xiling Gorge to commemorate Qu Yuan in the oldest and most solemn way of dragon boat rowing.
Hanging Wormwood
People commomly hang wormwood leaves in the doorway and in the hall to drive away miasma(瘴气) and evil spirits.
Tying silk thread
In Chinese traditional culture, the five colors of green, red, white, black and yellow are regarded as auspicious colors. On the Dragon Boat Festival, children should tie five-color silk thread on their wrists and ankles to ensure their health.
Tying silk thread
It is said that children wearing five colored threads can avoid the harm of poisonous insects such as snakes and scorpions; Throwing it into the river means letting the river wash away the plague and disease, so that children can keep healthy.
Drawing on forehead
The custom of daubing Realgar on children's forehead during the Dragon Boat Festival can drive away poisonous insects. The typical method is to use realgar wine to draw the word "King" on children's forehead. Firstly, realgar is used to expel poison, and secondly, the tiger ("the king" looks like a tiger, and the tiger is the king of animals) is used to suppress evil.
Wearing Sachets
Incense bags are also called sachets, purse, etc. They are wrapped with five-color silk thread and sewn with rags. They contain spices and are worn on the chest. They smell fragrant. The contents of these carry-on bags have changed several times, from sweat sucking clam powder, copper coins and insect repellent realgar powder to perfume sachets.
Wearing Sachets
The production is becoming more and more exquisite; and it has become a unique folk art of the Dragon Boat Festival.
Wearing longlife wisp
It’s also known as life extension thread, longevity thread, colorful thread, etc. They have different names but roughly the same shape and function. The rope is made of five-color silk, or hung at the head of the door, or wearing around children's neck, or tying on children's arms, or hanging on cradles. It is commonly said that it can avoid disasters and diseases, bless health and prolong life.
Food
Rice dumplings
To make zongzi, you must prepare zongzi leaves and glutinous rice.
将两张粽叶折叠成漏斗
放入少量的糯米
放入辅料
再加盖一层糯米
将糯米裹紧
用绳子将粽叶裹紧
Realgar wine
This wine is made of powder of realgar, which is a tradition for Chinese Dragon Boat Festival.
As a traditional Chinese medicine, realgar can be used as an antidote and insecticide. So ancient people thought realgar could restrain snakes, scorpions and other insects.
Five-yellow
This tradition got popular from the Han in Hangzhou. It is named after five kinds of food with "yellow" sound on the market. On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival, people must eat realgar wine, yellow croaker, cucumber, salted duck egg yolk, and zongzi wrapped in soybean rice, which is called "eating five yellow".
字符延长
Quizzes
一、选择题
A、秦国
B、魏国
C、楚国
D、赵国
1、屈原是我国春秋时期哪国人？（ ）
2、最早的粽子并不是端午节的特产，而是在什么时期
被正式定为端午节食品？（ ）
A、南北朝时期
B、春秋时期
C、晋代
D、商周时期
State of Chu
Northern and Southern Dynasties
二、简答题
在端午节划龙舟的目的是什么？
Avoid disasters
and
Hope for good luck
Safe and Healthy
The Dragon boat festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is also called 端阳节、午日节、艾节、重午、重五、午日、夏节、蒲节. It is a festival to expel the plague in summer. And it’s an important traditional festival not only in China, but also in Japan, Korea and Vietnam.
Origin
At first, it was a festival for tribes worshiping dragon totem in ancient Baiyue area (the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the South). Before the Spring and Autumn period, there was a custom of holding tribal totem sacrifice in the form of dragon boat race. Later, in the state of Chu in the Warring States period, due to the poet Qu Yuan committed suicide on that day by jumping into the Miluo River with a stone in his arms. In order to establish the label of loyalty and patriotism, the rulers took the Dragon Boat Festival as a festival to commemorate Qu Yuan.
Development
The Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival and the Mid Autumn Festival are known as the four traditional festivals of the Han nationality in China. Since 2008, the Dragon Boat Festival has been listed as a national legal holiday. In May 2006, the State Council listed it in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. In September 2009, UNESCO officially considered and approved China's Dragon Boat Festival as a world intangible cultural heritage, becoming China's first festival selected as a world intangible cultural heritage.
Traditions
Boat Racing
Dragon boat racing commemorates the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. It is not only a kind of sports and entertainment, but also reflects the spirit of patriotism and collectivism in people's hearts. Dragon boat rowing is the largest mass gathering in Qu Yuan's hometown. With the sound of gongs and the singing of "soul summoning song", people from all over the country gathered on both sides of Xiling Gorge to commemorate Qu Yuan in the oldest and most solemn way of dragon boat rowing.
Hanging Wormwood
People commomly hang wormwood leaves in the doorway and in the hall to drive away miasma(瘴气) and evil spirits.
Tying silk thread
In Chinese traditional culture, the five colors of green, red, white, black and yellow are regarded as auspicious colors. On the Dragon Boat Festival, children should tie five-color silk thread on their wrists and ankles to ensure their health.
Tying silk thread
It is said that children wearing five colored threads can avoid the harm of poisonous insects such as snakes and scorpions; Throwing it into the river means letting the river wash away the plague and disease, so that children can keep healthy.
Drawing on forehead
The custom of daubing Realgar on children's forehead during the Dragon Boat Festival can drive away poisonous insects. The typical method is to use realgar wine to draw the word "King" on children's forehead. Firstly, realgar is used to expel poison, and secondly, the tiger ("the king" looks like a tiger, and the tiger is the king of animals) is used to suppress evil.
Wearing Sachets
Incense bags are also called sachets, purse, etc. They are wrapped with five-color silk thread and sewn with rags. They contain spices and are worn on the chest. They smell fragrant. The contents of these carry-on bags have changed several times, from sweat sucking clam powder, copper coins and insect repellent realgar powder to perfume sachets.
Wearing Sachets
The production is becoming more and more exquisite; and it has become a unique folk art of the Dragon Boat Festival.
Wearing longlife wisp
It’s also known as life extension thread, longevity thread, colorful thread, etc. They have different names but roughly the same shape and function. The rope is made of five-color silk, or hung at the head of the door, or wearing around children's neck, or tying on children's arms, or hanging on cradles. It is commonly said that it can avoid disasters and diseases, bless health and prolong life.
Food
Rice dumplings
To make zongzi, you must prepare zongzi leaves and glutinous rice.
将两张粽叶折叠成漏斗
放入少量的糯米
放入辅料
再加盖一层糯米
将糯米裹紧
用绳子将粽叶裹紧
Realgar wine
This wine is made of powder of realgar, which is a tradition for Chinese Dragon Boat Festival.
As a traditional Chinese medicine, realgar can be used as an antidote and insecticide. So ancient people thought realgar could restrain snakes, scorpions and other insects.
Five-yellow
This tradition got popular from the Han in Hangzhou. It is named after five kinds of food with "yellow" sound on the market. On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival, people must eat realgar wine, yellow croaker, cucumber, salted duck egg yolk, and zongzi wrapped in soybean rice, which is called "eating five yellow".
字符延长
Quizzes
一、选择题
A、秦国
B、魏国
C、楚国
D、赵国
1、屈原是我国春秋时期哪国人？（ ）
2、最早的粽子并不是端午节的特产，而是在什么时期
被正式定为端午节食品？（ ）
A、南北朝时期
B、春秋时期
C、晋代
D、商周时期
State of Chu
Northern and Southern Dynasties
二、简答题
在端午节划龙舟的目的是什么？
Avoid disasters
and
Hope for good luck