Module 2 Public holidays 单元测试卷（含解析）

Module2 Public holidays单元测试卷
一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.It’s 　　　 time for me to visit the Guanyin Lake.(2018遂宁)
A.five B.the five
C.fifth D.the fifth
【答案】D　
【解析】考查序数词。根据语境可知,此处表示第几次,需用序数词,且序数词前需用定冠词。故选D。
2.We enjoyed 　　　 on the beach yesterday.
A.ourselves B.our
C.us D.ours
【答案】A　
【解析】考查反身代词。句意:昨天我们在沙滩上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself “过得很开心”,故选A。
3.This term they have made less 　　　 than before,so the teacher wasn’t
pleased with them.
A.progress B.program
C.invention D.protection
【答案】A　
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这学期他们比以前取得的进步小,所以老师对他们不满意。progress“进步”;program“节目”;invention“发明”;protection“保护”。make progress“取得进步”。故选A。
4.It’s a good habit to wash your hands 　　　 you have meals.
A.unless B.while C.when D.before
【答案】D　
【解析】考查状语从句。 句意:在吃饭前洗手是个好习惯。 unless “除非”;when/ while “当……时候”;before “在……之前”。故选D。
5.Jack’s mother was so tired.She fell asleep 　　　 she lay down on the bed.
A.until B.as soon as
C.unless D.although
【答案】B　
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:杰克的妈妈十分劳累。她一躺到床上就睡着了。until“直到……才”;as soon as“一……就……”;unless“除非”;although“尽管”。故选B。
6.Don’t spend 　　　 time playing computer games.
A.too many B.many too
C.too much D.much too
【答案】C　
【解析】too many“太多”,后跟名词复数;many too为不正确搭配;too much“太多”,后跟不可数名词;much too“太……”,后跟形容词或副词。句中的time为不可数名词,故选C。
7.—Do you know the student 　　　 David and Jack
—Yeah.It’s Jim.
A.among B.in
C.between D.around
【答案】C　
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:——你认识大卫和杰克之间的那个学生吗 ——哦,是吉姆。between...and意为“在……(两者)之间”,根据空后的and一词可知应选C。
8.He’s not a perfect child.He sometimes talks back 　　　 his parents talk
with him.
A.if B.before
C.when D.until
【答案】C　
【解析】考查连词的用法。句意:他不是一个完美的孩子。父母和他交谈时,他有时会顶撞。if意为“如果,是否”;before意为“在……之前”;when意为“当……的时候”;until意为“直到”。故选C。
9.Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture 　　　 he came to China.
A.before B.when
C.until D.since
【答案】D　
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:Rick已经学了许多中国文化　　　他来到中国。before在……之前;when当……的时候;until直到;since自从。主句为现在完成时,故用since引导过去时态的时间状语从句。故选D。
10.—Have you decided 　　　 to the beach
—Not yet.It depends on the weather.
A.whom to go B.where to go
C.when to go D.why to go
【答案】C　
【解析】考查疑问词+动词不定式。句意:——你决定何时去海滩了吗 ——还没有,这要取决于天气。因此用疑问词when+动词不定式结构。
二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）)
阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This story tells of two sporting heroes who made an impossible dream come true. Bob Champion was a young jockey(骑师) with a bright 　1　. Then, one day, he fell off his horse. He went to the doctor 　2　 his injuries(伤) and was surprised when he 　3　 that he had cancer. The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very 　4　. At times, he nearly died.
At the same time, there was a successful 　5　 called Aldaniti. Unluckily, during one race, the horse got a serious injury. The horse’s owners 　6　 to put the horse down though the doctor advised the horse’s trainer to do so. They　7　 Aldaniti for a whole year and the horse’s injuries got better.
By this time, Bob Champion was out of 　8　. Slowly, he got back his strength. Eight months later, he 　9　 to his job as a jockey. A month after that, he rode the winning horse in a race. Soon afterwards, Aldaniti 　10　 returned to training.
Early the next year, 　11　 Bob Champion and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness. Now,there was a new plan. Bob decided to 　12　 Aldaniti in the Grand National, one of the UK’s most famous horse races. People watching the race knew all about the 　13　 fights against ill health and injury. Every one of them wanted the fairy tale to have a 　14　 ending. And it was perfect. Aldaniti and Bob Champion were real sporting 　15　.
1.A.future B.idea C.smile D.voice
2.A.instead of B.except for C.because of D.away from
3.A.suggested B.discovered
C.expected D.remembered
4.A.sad B.scared C.poor D.weak
5.A.doctor B.horse C.owner D.trainer
6.A.refused B.prepared C.regretted D.forgot
7.A.waited for B.looked after C.called in D.paid for
8.A.work B.school C.sight D.hospital
9.A.stuck B.belonged C.returned D.moved
10.A.also B.still C.even D.again
11.A.either B.both C.all D.each
12.A.stop B.walk C.ride D.feed
13.A.one’s B.pair’s C.group’s D.family’s
14.A.sad B.funny C.happy D.similar
15.A.heroes B.players C.results D.events
1.【答案】A　
【解析】通过第一段可知,Bob曾经是一个拥有光明前途的骑师,可是遭遇了不幸。
2.【答案】C　
【解析】他是因为受伤才去看医生的。
3.【答案】B　
【解析】看医生时发现得了癌症。suggest建议;discover发现;expect期望;remember记得。
4.【答案】D　
【解析】治疗持续了几个月,使他非常虚弱。sad悲伤的;scared害怕的;poor贫穷的;weak虚弱的。
5.【答案】B　
【解析】通过第二段的第二句可知,Aldaniti是一匹马。
6.【答案】A　
【解析】虽然医生建议马的驯马师杀死这匹马,但马的主人们拒绝这样做。put...down意思是to kill an animal, usually by giving it a drug, because it is old or sick。
7.【答案】B　
【解析】他们照顾了Aldaniti一整年,马的伤情越来越好。通过上下文可知答案。
8.【答案】D　
【解析】be out of hospital出院。综合上下文,只有医院这个词与本文情境相符合。
9.【答案】C　
【解析】八个月后,他作为骑师重新返回了工作岗位。stick插入;belong属于;return返回;move移动。
10.【答案】A　
【解析】很快,Aldaniti也重返训练。also也;still仍然;even甚至;again又。
11.【答案】B　
【解析】either两者任一;both两个都;all(三者或三者以上)全都;each每一个。
12.【答案】C　
【解析】stop停止;walk走路;ride骑;feed喂养。
13.【答案】B　
【解析】这次和疾病、伤痛作斗争的是Bob和Aldaniti,因此选择B。One’s某人的;pair’s搭档的;group’s小组的;family’s家庭的。
14.【答案】C　
【解析】have a happy ending有一个快乐的结局。
15.【答案】A　
【解析】句意:Aldaniti和Bob Champion是真正的运动英雄。本句与开篇相呼应。
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题。A篇，每小题3分，其中第B,C,D篇，每小题2分；最后小题为主观题．5分。共36分）
阅读下面短文：客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
　　Hi! Full of happiness and sadness, the year 2017 is coming to an end and we invite you,the foreign friends to share your stories with our readers all over the world. We will choose some of the best and give prizes to the writers.☆　　 Foreigners with some experiences about China during the past year. You may have visited for just a few days, stayed longer here or just met with Chinese in your own countries.☆What to write Anything about China or Chinese people that happened to you. It can be Chinese food,buildings, culture or anything you think worth writing about.☆How to join E-mail your writing to readers@chinadaily..☆Rules:At least 200 words and one photo about your story. More words and photos are encouraged. Please write the information, such as who, what, where and when, below your photos.☆Prize:A bicycle.☆Deadline:December 28th, 2017.
1.Which sentence can be filled in “　　　” in Paragraph 2
A.Who can join B.When to write
C.How to write D.Where to join
2.We can see from the passage that 　　　.
A.the winners can get bicycles
B.you can send the story in 2018
C.200 words are at most for the story
D.the foreign friends enjoy reading
3.The purpose of this passage is 　　　.
A.to teach readers how to take a photo
B.to choose some best photos about foreign cultures
C.to ask foreigners to write down their feelings about China
D.to invite Chinese people to share their stories with foreigners
1.【答案】A　
【解析】主旨大意题。由第二段的第一句可知是确定参加对象。
2.【答案】A　
【解析】细节理解题。由倒数第二句可知,本次的prize是A bicycle。
3.【答案】C　
【解析】主题大意题。由第一段可知选C。
B
Have you ever jumped on a trampoline Today many people use it for exercise.
Back in the 1980s, researchers found that jumping on a trampoline was a good way to help astronauts regain their strength. Actually, trampolining has many advantages. It helps bones* and muscles* grow and improves your balance by stimulating* the inner ear.It is especially useful for increasing flow of the lymphatic system, which helps your body get rid of harmful toxins. Trampolining has benefits similar to those of running, but without too much stress on knees and ankles.
If you would like to start trampolining, you may first need to ask a doctor to make sure it’s a safe activity for you. It’s easy to find an inexpensive trampoline, but it should be well-made and strong enough to support your weight. To avoid accidents, some trampolines have a safety net around them. Remember: whenever you are on a trampoline, be careful not to jump near the edge of it.
Here are a few exercises for beginners:
High Knee Lift. Raise one knee at a time. Lift your knee higher than you usually do when you are running.
Star Jump. Jump into the air and spread your arms and legs into a star shape. As you gain more confidence, practice more difficult levels:
Tuck Jump. At the top of your jump, bring the knees to the chest*, with the arms holding the legs.
Pike Jump. Jump high, bring the legs up, and point the toes* forward. Touch your toes with hands.
There are many more exercises you can try. Happy trampolining!
1.According to the passage, what benefit can we get from trampolining
A.It helps with bone growth.
B.It cures illnesses in our knees.
C.It helps reduce stress on muscles.
D.It prevents ears from being hurt.
2.How can we do trampolining safely
A.Buy an expensive trampoline.
B.Jump in the center of a trampoline.
C.Choose a trampoline without a net.
D.Lose weight before starting trampolining.
3.Which picture shows Tuck Jump
4.This passage introduces 　　　.
A.an exercise to improve our fitness
B.an exercise to gain self-confidence
C.a way to keep balance when we jump
D.a way to avoid accidents when exercising
1.【答案】A　
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的advantages和It helps bones and muscles grow可知选A项。
2.【答案】B　
【解析】细节理解题。第三段讲述如何安全地做蹦床运动。B项与原文第三段的最后一句相符,因此选择B项。
3.【答案】D　
【解析】细节理解题。由At the top of your jump, bring the knees to the chest, with the arms holding the legs. (在跳到最顶端的时候,把膝盖放在胸前,手臂抱在腿上)可知本题选择D。
4.【答案】A　
【解析】主旨大意题。本文介绍了蹦床这种有益于健康的运动。因此选择A项。
C
Understanding Graphics(图表)
When we are reading, we often see one or two graphics in a text. Have you ever thought about these questions: Why are they there What information do they give Do they help with our reading and understanding
Graphics are things like pictures, maps, charts and tables. They give information to readers. Very often, we can see different kinds of graphics in books, magazines and newspapers. Writers use graphics to get the readers’attention and give them some particular(特别的)information. Graphics help to understand the given information in a text. And graphics put the information in a particular order so that it’s easy to understand when we take a quick look.
It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be easier to understand. Graphics are just the right things that give a great deal of information but it doesn’t take much time to read and understand.
The right way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain what the picture shows you. Sometimes, numbers and percentages(百分比) are also given to go with the words to explain things.
Now look at the graphic on the right. It is how a researcher used a graphic to show the number of hours spent sleeping by British teenagers each day. Can you understand it
1.Which of the following is mentioned as a graphic
A.A letter. B.A poem.
C.A map. D.A name card.
2.The writer thinks graphics are important because 　　　.
A.less space is taken on a page
B.a picture is worth a thousand words
C.a lot of time can be saved for writers
D.many things are easier to show than to tell
3.When we read a graphic, we should 　　　.
A.find out if there are any tables in it
B.put the information in the right order
C.count how many words there are in it
D.look at the picture and the words together
4.The graphic given in the passage tells us that 　　　.
A.5 British teenagers sleep for 8~9 hours every day
B.Chinese 18-year-olds spend 5~6 hours sleeping every day
C.17% of the British teenagers sleep for 3~4 hours each day
D.42% of the Chinese teenagers spend 6~7 hours sleeping each day
【答案】C　
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句可知答案为C。
2.【答案】D　
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知。干扰项A:文中未提及;干扰项B:由第三段第一句not always true可知错误;干扰项C:文中第二段最后一句只说快速浏览时容易理解,而没有说为作者节省时间。
3.【答案】D　
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句可知正确答案为D。
4.【答案】C　
【解析】细节理解题。根据图表可知答案为 C项。干扰项A: 5%并非指只有5个teenagers; 干扰项B:图表中所列的是British teenagers而不是Chinese teenagers;干扰项D:Chinese错误。
D
Both of my parents worked full-time when I was a little girl, so my grandmother would stay at our house during the day. We would watch game shows in the living room. Our favorite show was The Price is Right. We would call our answer along with the contestants. Laughter filled the tiny but warm house.
When I got older and started going to school, we couldn’t watch our game shows together regularly. That was okay with me, though, because one thing I liked better than watching game shows with my grandmother was helping her bake cakes. Watching her in the kitchen was amazing: she walked around the kitchen, busy but delighted. she never seemed to need the recipes and everything she made tasted delicious.
At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch. Even though I didn’t understand what she was doing, I really enjoyed watching her and waiting for the cakes. As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuring the sugar. The day she let me separate the eggs, I felt like I had found complete pleasure
Later my parents decided that I could take care of myself and my grandmother stopped coming over every day. The love of baking, however, stayed with me. I started baking by myself,and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes.More often they turned out pretty well. I tried out new recipes, and whenever I got to a thorny part, I would call my grandmother for advice and she would always give lots of useful advice patiently. Sometimes I would call her just to talk, too.I felt like I could talk to her about anything.
My grandmother passed away ten years ago, but I still think of her every day. Last week, I found a recipe book she made for me in her bedroom. It included her recipes for brownies, cookies and my favorite, lemon pie. As I looked through the pages, I thought I could hear her voice and see her smile. She was the one who taught me not just about baking. but about life.
I would never forget my loving grandmother and the"treasure"she had given me.
1.While helping her grandmother bake, the writer .
A turned out to be a troublemaker
B found it interesting and attractive
C hoped to make a living by baking
D regretted missing the game shows
2. The underlined word"thorny”in Paragraph 4 most probably means .
A wonderful
B special
C dangerous
D difficult
3. From the recipe book the writer found, we can infer that her grandmother .
A knew the writer's taste well
B taught the writer some life lessons
C wanted to sell the recipe for money
D thought the writer was unable to bake
What’s the “treasure”that the writer’s grandmother gave her
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段话“Watching her in the kitchen was amazing”可知B选项正确.
2.【答案】D
【解析】词义推断题。根据第四段“ I would call my grandmother for advice and she would always give lots of useful advice patiently”可知D选项正确
3.【答案】A
【解析】推断题。根据第三、四段“As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts”“I started baking by myself,and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes.More often they turned out pretty well”可知选项A正确
4.【答案】In the recipes book,she prepared the the recipes for everything she knew to cook,including writer’s favourite food.Through the learning of cooking food with her,writer also learned about how to be independent as a girl.All the two things are the treasures for the writer.
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
tell ，play ，live， go，read，
1. We have fun __________in the water.
2. I watched her __________out of the room just now.
3. He went to Turkey in 1956 and ___________ there since then.
4. While I ____________, my mother was washing clothes.
5. I _____________him the news as soon as I see him.
【答案】1. playing 2. go 3. has lived 4. was reading 5. will tell
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
China is a country with many colorful days and festivals.The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them.This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.It 1.　　　　（代表） for the start of spring and farming.
The dragon is 2.　　 （重要的）in China.We Chinese people call 3.　　　　 (我们自己)the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”.So people 4.　　　　 （庆祝）the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.On the day in 5.　　　　 （古代）times,people put ashes in the kitchen.This was to “lead the dragon into house”.People believed that with the 6.　　　　 （帮助）of the dragon,they could have a good 7.　　　　 (收获)in autumn.
Also,people eat special foods on that day.The foods are usually named 8.　　　　 （以...命名）dragons.For example,people eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.
Today,many customs have 9.　　　　 (消失).But one that has remained is the cutting of hair.It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the 10.　　　　 （舅舅）of a family—mother’s brothers.So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
【答案】1.stands　2.important　3.ourselves4.celebrate　5.ancient　6.help　7.harvest8.after　9.disappeared　10.uncles
五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共30分）
假如你叫韩一诺，你的英国笔友Paul发来邮件，向你询问中国传统节日中秋节的习俗。请你根据表格内容给他回复一封110词的邮件，邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)
时间 农历八月十五(15th August in lunar calendar)
食物 月饼(moon cakes)
庆祝活动 家庭聚餐、赏月、讲传统故事
【参考范文】
Dear Paul,
I'm glad to know that you're interested in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Here's something about it.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on 15th August in lunar calendar every year. That night the moon is often the brightest and biggest. Family members get together to eat a big dinner, watch the moon and tell traditional stories. The most popular food is moon cakes. They are round and look like the moon. Parents usually tell their children about the story of Chang'e. The Mid-Autumn Festival is really interesting, isn't it
Yours,
Han Yinuo