Module4 Home alone单元测试卷
一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Aron has lost his right arm,he never gives up his dream to climb mountains.
A.Since B.Although
C.Unless D.If
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词的用法。句意:尽管阿伦失去了他的右臂,但他从未放弃爬山的梦想。根据句意及语境得知是由although引导的让步状语从句。故选B。
2.Liu Ming jumps highest he isn’t the tallest in our class.
A.because B.though
C.for D.so
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词的用法。because“因为”,表示原因;though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;for“因为”,表示原因;so“所以”,引导结果状语从句。根据上半句“刘明跳得最高”,及下半句“他不是我们班个子最高的”可知上下两句结果相反,是让步关系。故选B。
3.Grandmother lives with my parents.They her every day.
A.look at B.look after
C.look for D.look up
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我的奶奶和我父母住在一起。他们每天照顾她。look at“看”;look after“照顾”;look for“寻找”。由语境可知选B。
4.The loud noise at midnight.I couldn’t fall asleep from then on.
A.woke me up B.cheered me up
C.picked me up D.made me up
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:半夜那巨大的嘈杂声 我。从那时起我就睡不着了。wake up“叫醒;唤醒”;cheer up“使高兴”;pick up“搭载;捡起”;make up“编造”。根据句意可知,选A。
5.Sally was yesterday because she didn’t pass her exam.
A.excited B.pleased
C.unhappy D.happy
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。考试不及格应该是unhappy“不高兴的”。
6.—A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.
—I quite agree,but it on when and how they walk.
A.remains B.separates
C.returns D.depends
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:——一项研究表明步行帮助人们长寿。——我相当赞同这一说法,但是它取决于何时和怎样步行。remain“留下;遗留”;separate“使分开”;return“返回;归还”;depend“依赖,依靠”。depend on意为“取决于,依赖”。故选D。
7.Lily was hungry she ate three hamburgers in one go.
A.too;to B.enough;to
C.as;as D.so;that
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词的用法。too...to...“太……而不能……”与enough...to...“足够……可以……”结构中,to后用动词原形;as...as“与……一样”,引导比较状语从句,表示同类事物相比较;so...that“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选D。
8.—Mrs.Biggs the meeting this morning.Do you know why
—Yes.She went to Shanghai on business the day before yesterday and she won’t be
back until tomorrow.
A.held B.attended
C.missed D.joined
【答案】C
【解析】由下文“直到明天才回来”可知Mrs.Biggs错过了今天早上的会议,故选C。
9.—They go to school early in the morning.
—
A.So do Tom. B.So Tom do.
C.So does Tom. D.So Tom does.
【答案】C
【解析】考查倒装句的用法。句意:——他们在清早就去上学。——汤姆也是。固定用法:“so+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”是倒装句,表示“……也一样”,表示前面的情况也适合于后者,前后句主语不是同一个人或物;“so+主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词”是用来表示强调的,意为“……确实、的确如此”,前后句主语是指同一个人或物。故选C。
10.—I will go to the countryside to visit my grandparents this summer
vacation.
— !
A.Good luck B.I hope so
C.I wish you a good trip D.I’m sorry
【答案】C
【解析】考查交际用语。当别人外出旅行时,应表示祝愿“祝你旅途愉快”,故选C。
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分))
阅读下列短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, 1 an accident made me redefine (重审)myself.
To me, skating was above all. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my 3 . Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion(挚爱) brought me first place medals in nearly every 4 .
Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5 . After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振)scans, the 6 told me that I couldn’t return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.
As my passion(激情)was 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I 13 out of the shadow(阴影)and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, some 14 rocks block (阻碍)our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person.
1.A.and B.but C.or D.so
2.A.everything B.something
C.nothing D.anything
3.A.skills B.behaviors C.thoughts D.habits
4.A.meeting B.party
C.concert D.competition
5.A.quickly B.softly C.badly D.slowly
6.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.policeman
7.A.useful B.basic C.proper D.busy
8.A.found out B.brought back
C.waken up D.taken away
9.A.change B.remain C.leave D.arrive
10.A.energy B.duty C.wealth D.spirit
11.A.with B.for C.as D.to
12.A.wanted B.started C.promised D.lived
13.A.ran B.jumped C.stood D.stepped
14.A.small B.large C.ugly D.round
15.A.managed B.helped C.failed D.continued
1.【答案】B
【解析】本题考查连词,设空处前后的语义是转折关系,选择B项。
2.【答案】C
【解析】通过本段“skating was above all和Having no social life or interests but skating”可知,除了滑冰,没有其他的事情让作者内心充满快乐。因此选择C项。
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我一周24小时花在练习技能上。本题考查名词辨析。skill技能;behavior行为;thought思想;habit习惯。
4.【答案】D
【解析】通过本句中的first place medals可知这是在比赛中获得的,因此设空处应该选择D项。meeting会议;party派对;concert音乐会;competition比赛。
5.【答案】C
【解析】根据本段中“I couldn’t return to my sport any more”可知,作者受伤严重,选择C项。
6.【答案】B
【解析】根据本段中X-rays and MRI scans可知,设空处是医生告知作者情况。选择B项。
7.【答案】B
【解析】背部的疼痛难以忍受,甚至基本的日常活动都变得困难。useful有用的;basic基本的;proper合适的;busy繁忙的。
8.【答案】D
【解析】因为没有了激情,我对我要成为什么人几乎没有感觉。
9.【答案】A
【解析】在遭受八个月的痛苦之后,必须要有改变。本题考查动词辨析。change改变;remain保持;leave离开;arrive到达。
10.【答案】A
【解析】根据本句中的local community service projects和volunteering可知作者投身于志愿者服务中。本题考查名词。energy能量,精力;duty责任;wealth财富;spirit精神。
11.【答案】C
【解析】本题考查介词。with和;for为,给;as作为;to到。
12.【答案】A
【解析】根据第一段的第二句I had a strong sense of who I was to become和第四段的第一句I had little sense of who I was to become可知,作者一直在思考自己想成为什么样的人,因此选择A项。
13.【答案】D
【解析】逐渐地,我走出了阴影,重塑了自信。本题考查动词。
14.【答案】B
【解析】根据本段中stay behind和climb over可知,应该是一个大块的石头,喻指“障碍”。
15.【答案】C
【解析】从文章可知,作者最终成功走出阴影,因此困难障碍没有阻止作者的成功,因此选择C项。
阅读理解(本题有15小题。A篇,每小题3分,其中第B,C,D篇,每小题2分;最后小题为主观题.5分。共36分)
阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Oats are healthy food. Many families have them for breakfast. The following is the instructions of Golden Oats from America.
1.To make three servings of oats, we need one cup of Golden Oats and cups of water.
A.two B.three C.five D.six
2.Both Oatmeal Cookies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need .
A.milk B.eggs C.salt D.butter
3.According to the instructions, we must .
A.cook the oats before adding water
B.cook the oats for at least 4 minutes
C.choose the microwave to cook the oats
D.add fruits to the oats when cooking them
1.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。题干句意:为了制作三人量的燕麦,我们需要一杯金燕麦和 杯水。根据表格内容可知需要三杯水。
2.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据右侧Oatmeal Cookies和Oatmeal Apple Crisp所列原料对比可得出答案。
3.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。题干句意:根据说明,我们必须 。根据文章可知,炉火制作需要5分钟,微波炉烹饪需要4分钟,因此不论哪种方法,至少都需要4分钟。故选择B项。干扰项A,在于加水和燕麦的顺序,原文是先煮沸水再加燕麦或同时放水和燕麦;干扰项C,文章没有提及一定选择微波炉进行烹饪;干扰项D,意思是在烹饪时,加入水果,原文中没有提到。
B
According to a recent study, there are about 70,000 blind children in Indonesia. Among them, 60 percent were not born blind. Iyehezkiel Parudani is one of them, who lost his eyesight by accident at age six. He now teaches English to blind students at the Pajajaran Special School. Iyehezkiel Parudani says learning English can help blind people feel better about themselves.“By learning English, they can be an English teacher, a translator, and a tour guide.”Students read using Braille(盲文). To write, they use special tools, too.
Iyehezkiel Parudani says blind people should not let their physical disability influence their dreams. In 2008, he got a chance to study at the University of Texas. Two years later, he got a master’s degree in course development there.
“In the US, if I go to the university to study, everything isavailable—like e-books, Braille books. Here in Indonesia, you know, it’s difficult to find a reference book in e-book or in Braille. We have to make it ourselves. In the US, I can move wherever I want because everything designed is really accessible for people with blindness.”
Eha Lestari, one of his star students, says learning English has changed her life. She has already traveled to the US with the help of an Indonesia-U. S. program.“I study English because I love English very much. I want to be a translator because I want to go to the other countries and then I want to meet some people from around the world.”
Like her classmates, Eha loves to sing. Here, music is part of daily life. Even the students who do not study English can sing some American pop songs, such as Stand By Me,“Stand by me. Please stand, stand by me. Stand by me...”
Iyehezkiel Parudani says the song has special meaning to the students.“In our life, we need other persons. You have to stand by me. Without you standing by me, I’m meaningless.”
1.According to what Iyehezkiel says, learning English can help blind students to .
A.have more chances to get jobs
B.visit English-speaking countries
C.get a master’s degree easily
D.read Braille books quickly
2.The underlined word“accessible”in the third paragraph might mean .
A.fun to use B.easy to reach
C.hard to break D.safe to choose
3.From the last two paragraphs, we can infer(推断)that the students .
A.sang songs side by side B.achieved their dreams
C.had a meaningless life D.needed help from others
4.The best title for the passage may be .
A.A Blind Girl Learning English
B.Blind Children Singing Songs
C.A Blind Man Teaching English
D.Blind Teachers Living by Me
1.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。由文章第一段倒数第三句可知Iyehezkiel教那些盲人学会英语可以帮助他们找到不同的工作。
2.【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。根据句意“在美国,我可以移动到我想要去的任何地方,因为设计的一切东西对于盲人来说都是很容易够得到的”可知。
3.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“在我们的生活中,我们需要其他人……”可知。
4.【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文是围绕一位教盲童英语的男教师而展开的。
C
Bath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Somerset, England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.
The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water. However, the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many ancient Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect for the goddess.
Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent. The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses. It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances* with a lawn in the center. When visiting Bath, you can’t miss these two sites.
The museums in the city are also popular. You can go and appreciate western paintings. If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath. If you come in October, you can even take part in the Bath Film Festival.
With its own style and fantastic sights, Bath attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.
1.The passage is mainly about the in Bath.
A.writers B.paintings
C.festivals D.buildings
2.According to the passage, what can visitors do in the Roman Baths
A.Take a bath.
B.Play in the water.
C.Enjoy ancient coins.
D.Buy ancient Roman objects.
3.Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus
4.Bath is a city .
A.where Jane Austen once lived
B.that got its name from the heated water
C.where a film festival is held all year round
D.that has been a World Heritage Site for 21 years
1.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。题干句意:本文主要是关于Bath的 。文章中the Roman Baths、the Royal Crescent、the Circus和the museums都是这个城市的建筑。
2.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。题干句意:根据文章,游览者可以在the Roman Baths做什么 根据第二段中最后一句可知。由第二段第三句可知A项和B项错误;干扰项D,第二段没有提及购买事宜。
3.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。题干句意:下面关于the Royal Crescent和the Circus,哪一幅图是正确的 根据第三段可知the Circus是圆形的,the Royal Crescent是新月状的,而the Circus又在the Royal Crescent的东边,再根据文中对the Circus的具体描述可知选择B项。
4.【答案】A
【解析】 细节理解题。题干句意:Bath是一座 的城市。根据文章的倒数第二段可知选A。由第二段的第一句可知干扰项B错误,城市名字来源于the Roman Baths;由文章的倒数第二段可知C项错误,电影节在十月份,并非全年;根据第一段第二句可知,干扰项D错误。
D
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was hurrying to our basketball game one morning when Hillary Barnes, the most popular girl in school, stopped me. "Are you the twin who won the art competition " she asked.
"No, that's Christine. I'm Katie." I said.
We were not the same. In fact, we were quite dissimilar. She could beat Snow White in a beauty contest! Compared to Christine, I felt like one of Cinderella's ugly stepsisters.
One Saturday Christine gave me a painting lesson because I was always trying to be artistic too. But I knocked over the vase of flowers. Instead of becoming angry, though, she turned the whole mess into a dreamy masterpiece*. You could look at it five different ways and see five different things. With this excellent creation, she won First Prize in the art competition. I really envied her, but I knew it wasn't her fault. I was the one with wild, unmanageable hair and no talent.
Joining Christine's basketball team was my latest effort to be like her.
On the way to the gym, I've made up my mind to give my best performance in that day's game. As soon as we arrived at the gym, I couldn't wait to warm up. "Christine, here!" I threw her a ball. It was too high and she missed it. The ball fell onto the recorder and broke it which was used to play the national anthem before each game.
I apologized as I picked up the broken pieces of the recorder. Coach looked at the mess and asked, "How are we going to play the song now "
Christine suggested, "Let Katie sing it! She's always singing at home."
Coach asked. "Would you " I found myself nodding.
Coach announced the national anthem and everyone stood. Standing before a microphone, I looked up to the flag. The notes seemed to flow from deep inside me, and my voice was clear. When I finished, the gym was silent. Then it was filled with applause. As the game started, teammates gave me the "thumbs up" sign.
The next morning Hillary Barnes stopped me in the hallway and asked, "Are you the twin who sings "
"Yes, that's me." With smiles on my face, I walked to the classroom.
1.The author uses "Snow White" and "Cinderella's stepsisters" to show _______.
A. what the twins' were like B. who the most popular girl at school was
C. why Christine could win the art competition D. how the twins were different in appearance
2.What can we infer from Paragraph 4
A. Christine was unpleasant to her sister. B. Katie took a balanced view of her sister.
C. Katie showed a lot of ability in painting too. D. The masterpiece was painted by the two sisters.
3.Christine recommended* Katie to sing the song because she ________.
A. would like to help the coach B. thought Katie should be punished
C. knew perfectly well what Katie was good at D. wanted to repair the damage she had caused
(4)Why did Katie smile in the end
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据 In fact, we were quite dissimilar. She could beat Snow White in a beauty contest! Compared to Christine, I felt like one of Cinderella's ugly stepsisters. 实际上,我们非常不相似。她在选美比赛中能打败白雪公主!与Christine相比,我感觉像是灰姑娘的丑陋的后姐姐。可知这样说是为了证明两个人长得不像,故选D。
2.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据 With this excellent creation, she won First Prize in the art competition. I really envied her, but I knew it wasn't her fault. 有这么优秀的创造力,她赢得了美术比赛一等奖。我真的羡慕她,但是我知道这一切不是她的过失。可知 Katie平衡地看待Christine。故选B。
3.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据Christine suggested, "Let Katie sing it! She's always singing at home."可知Christine推荐Katie唱歌是因为Katie擅长唱歌。故选C。
4.【答案】Firstly, Katie felt really happy. She did very well in the singing and the most popular girl in school recognized her. Secondly, she became more confident and pleased with herself. She finally realized that different people were talented in different things. She was as good as her sister though in different aspects.
【解析】根据When I finished, the gym was silent. Then it was filled with applause. As the game started, teammates gave me the "thumbs up" sign. 可知Katie通过唱歌得到了大家的认可,找回了自信,因此感到很高兴。
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
have ,happy,cook,receive,play
1. She will be very happy as soon as she the flowers.
2. She was able when she was ten years old.
3. After class, we practise the guitar in the music room.
4. She often hurries to school without breakfast.
5. Although they loved me, I felt a bit with them.
【答案】1. receives 2. to cook 3. playing 4. having 5. unhappy
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Jean Nicole is a yard sale lover.She appears almost in every yard sale.She doesn’t want to 1 (错过)any chance to buy good things,because they are much 2 (便宜的)than those in shops.She is interested in almost everything,such as gloves,old 3 (硬币),paintings,tables and so on.Everybody 4 (叫,称呼)her “Lady Yard-sale”.
Two weeks 5 (以前),after Jean came back from a yard sale,she 6 (进入)her store room.She was surprised to find that she had bought so many things.Jean counted them and made a 7 (清单).“Oh,dear!I can’t believe it.There are seven bicycles, 8 (九)armchairs,and fifteen cameras...And they haven’t been used even once.”She checked the numbers 9 (再一次).It made her mad.“How silly I am!”she thought,“I can no longer go to yard sales 10 (除非)I hold my own one to sell these things out.But will anyone buy them ”
【答案】
miss/lose 2.cheaper 3.coins 4.calls 5.ago 6.entered 7.list 8.nine 9.again 10.unless
五、书面表达(本题有1小题,共30分)
许多中学生都有这样的感受:自己的大部分事情都是父母全权负责的,比如买衣服或干任何家务。而他们不再是小孩子了,他们也希望做一些基本的家务来帮助父母,比如打扫卧室、洗衣服。
根据上面提示,请以“Students Should Learn to Look after Themselves”为题,用第一人称的语气写一篇约110词的短文来谈论一下个人的独立生活。
【参考范文】
Students Should Learn to Look after Themselves
As a student,like some other students,I don’t need to think about what to eat or drink every day.I don’t need to buy clothes or do any housework.My parents always manage everything for me.I think they have done too much for me.Now I am not a little child any longer.I want to do some simple work to help them at home,such as tidying up my bedroom and washing my clothes.I think they will be pleased with me.
Let’s learn to look after ourselves from now on!