外研版九年级上册Module 9 Great inventions 模块测试题 (含答案）

《英语》（新标准）九年级上册M9测试题
一、单项选择（原创）。
( ) 1. — May I ______ your electricity-bike tonight I want to go to the cinema with my friend.
— Sorry. I ______ it to Michael already.
A. borrow; lend B. lend; have borrowed
C. lent; borrow D. borrow; have lent
( ) 2. Every year, ________ wildebeests jump over the river to run after the fresh grasses.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of D. a thousand of
( ) 3. Our lives are becoming better and better because of the success of __________.
A. technology B. development C. instrument D. instruction
( ) 4. The most relaxed thing for me is _______ a fashion magazine in the sofa and listening to some light music.
A. looking at B. looking through C. looking around D. looking for
( ) 5. Last year, our team was beaten by HAS, so this year we train harder and do better than before. Will we beat HAS this year _____________.
A. Promise B. No deal C. Wait and see D. Here it is
( ) 6. We-chat makes _______ possible to communicate with others more cheaply and more conveniently.
A. it B. that C. this D. the
( ) 7. Nowadays, those things which are made __________ become more and more popular among young people.
A. in hand B. with hand C. on hand D. by hand
( ) 8. You’d better _________ a notice here so that everyone will be clear when and where the party will be held.
A. set up B. put up C. listen up D. take up
( ) 9. — Michael, what are you doing
— A photo competition _______ next month. I want to take some photos of the leaves in autumn and choose some to enter the competition.
A. will hold B. will be hold C. will be held D. is going to hold
( ) 10. Will the subway in Nanning ___________ in 2017
A. complete B. completed C. is completed D. be completed
二、补全对话，请根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整与正确。每空一词（原创）。
A. 填写文中所缺句子。
Tony: Dad, can I borrow your camera
Dad: Why
Tony: I’d like to take some photos on the school visit to the museum next week. 1.________________________________________.（它们将会被公布在学校网站上）And they can be seen on the Internet by other classes, 2. _________________________.（甚至是住在其它国家的人们）
Dad: Sounds great! When I was at school, 3._________________________________________.（我们得等上几周才能收到在国外笔友的来信）But today, we can send and receive photos and mails on the Internet, and its really fast.
Tony: Yes, the Internet and the computer have changed our lives. We even use online textbooks in our class. I wonder… 4. __________________________________.（将来书籍会被电脑所替代吗？）
Dad: 5. __________. （也许吧）In the past, we mainly got information from paper books. Some were huge ones with thousands of pages. Today, with the invention of the computer and electronic technology, 6._______________________________________________. （在网上获得信息很容易）The Internet is more powerful than books.
Tony: Anyway, about the camera…
Dad: Oh, yes. Here it is. 7. ___________________________________________. （你妈妈生日之后我就一直没用过了）And the memory card may be full.
Tony: OK. That can be fixed. 8. ________________________________. （我有一张空的储存卡）Where are the instructions
Dad: In the camera bag. It’s a gift from your mum for my birthday, 9.______________________ __________________________. （所以你必须保证你会照顾好它）If you have to lend it to anyone, tell them to use it properly.
Tony: 10.____________!（我保证）
B. 翻译。
11. 我们能想象没有纸张和印刷品的生活吗？
_______________________________________________________________________________
12. 造纸术发明于大约2000年前的中国。
_______________________________________________________________________________
13. 结果是书既昂贵又稀有而且很少有人学着读书。
_______________________________________________________________________________
14. 后来，印刷术的发展使得书能够被制作的更快、更便宜变得有可能。
_______________________________________________________________________________
15. 在某种程度上，我们可以将纸和印刷术的发明与20世纪因特网的引入相媲美。
_______________________________________________________________________________
16. 电脑与因特网已经应用于教室，
_______________________________________________________________________________
17. 传统印刷术将来出路在何方？
_______________________________________________________________________________
三、阅读理解。
A
Nowadays, cell phones are part of our lives. Many people have cell phones. They can help us easily find people anywhere at any time. However, using cell phones too often may cause cancer (癌症). It’s reported that people who use a cell phone for 10 years or more may get brain cancer.
The suggestions below may help you reduce (减少) the risk of cancer:
When using your cell phone, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible. Don’t put it on the bedside table when you go to sleep.
When you’re on the cell phone, use the speaker (扬声器). In this way, you have just 1/100th of the contact (接触) with radiation you have when you hold it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea.
Try to keep your conversations short. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone instead.
Change ears when you’re using your cell phone. Before putting it to your ear, wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone.
Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or send messages, but not when you’re listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.
Do not use your cell phone when the signal (信号) is weak or when moving at a high speed, for example in a car or on a train. At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals, and this increases the radiation it gives out.
( ) 1. According to the text, using cell phones too much may cause ___________.
A. toothache B. cancer C. heart disease
( ) 2. The underlined word “radiation” in Paragraph 4 probably means “___” in Chinese.
A. 辐射 B. 电池 C. 网络
( ) 3. You’d better ______________.
A. use your cell phone when the signal is weak
B. use your cell phone on a high-speed train
C. change ears when you’re using your cell phone
( ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. Using an earphone is a good way to reduce the radiation.
B. You can put your cell phone on the bedside table when you go to sleep.
C. Listening less and talking more can lower the risk of cancer.
( ) 5. The purpose of the text is to tell us how to properly ____________.
A. buy a cell phone B. use a cell phone C. repair a cell phone
B
What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping, but none of them are worried about the road ahead.
Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless (无人驾驶的) cars, which are currently in the testing stages. If the tests are successful, these electric, self-driven cars could be available very soon. But, how is it possible for a car to drive itself
Cars already have many features allowing them to take over for drivers in certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they detect objects (物体) close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions, such as snow or slippery (滑的) roads.
Other features have also changed the way drivers react to some situations. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driving car might be possible.
The self-driven car may be the answer to lowering the number of deadly (致命的) accidents caused by careless drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there are still some people who do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn’t believe these cars are safe. He thinks the technology can also be mistakes.
( ) 6. The main purpose of the first paragraph is to _______.
A. make readers wonder about self-driven cars
B. get readers to pay attention to road safety.
C. tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic
( ) 7. The testing self-driven cars need ________energy to run.
A. solar B. nuclear C. electric
( ) 8. From the passage, we know that the testing self-driven cars can already _______.
A. avoid being hit by other vehicles on roads
B. control the speed in dangerous situation
C. turn around when getting near objects
( ) 9. What might make the self-driven cars run safely according to the passage a. e-reading b. wireless signals c. cameras d. GPS
A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. b, c, d
( ) 10. What is Whit Drake’s attitude (态度) toward the safety of the self-driven cars
A. He has doubt about it.
B. He believes it completely.
D. He doesn’t care about it.
C
Have you ever seen the movie Big Hero 6 Baymax (大白) is a main character in the movie. He’s a friendly big robot that looks after people’s health. If there is a robot like Baymax in our real life, people will get more benefits. The robot will be especially helpful in caring for the old. The health of old people needs greater monitoring and care.
Scientists in America are now working to make Baymax real (实现). Actually, they have already produced some health care robots. These robots provide brain video games to improve people’s memory. The garner can help the old remember things for longer. Besides, these provide special app (应用程序) to help the old manage their health at home. The apps can check the old people’s heart rate (心率) and tell them to take their medicine on time. The apps can also record their daily activities. Such collected information helps doctors discover the cause of an illness faster and more correctly. But the health care robots aren’t as clever as Baymax yet.
Nowadays，scientists are working on improving the health care robots. They Hope the robots can produce electricity by walking across the floor. If they succeed, batteries will not be needed. They also hope the robots communicate with humans in daily life so to make people happier and healthier.
Scientists are trying to realize these dreams. Like Baymax, these health care robots may save people’s lives in the future. We are looking forward to them.
( ) 11. The underlined word “monitoring” in the passage means “ _____ ” in Chinese.
A. 监测 B. 娱乐 C. 危害
( ) 12. According to the passage, Baymax is __________.
A. a friendly small robot that looks after people’s health
B. as clever as the health care robots in real life
C. a main character in the movie Big Hero 6
( ) 13. In the passage, the health care robots that have been produced by scientists _________.
A. can’t improve people’s memory
B. can communicate with humane in the daily life
C. can help the old manage their health at home
( ) 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Nowadays the health care robots ran product electricity by walking across the floor.
B. Both the doctors and the old who use the health care robots can get help from them.
C. The health earn robots can provide video games to check a person’s heart rate.
( ) 15. What is the passage mainly about
A. It’s mainly about the movie Big Hero 6.
B. It’s mainly about the health care robots.
C. It’s mainly about the importance of health.
D
A science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft (飞行器) that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world. And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.
The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car. You can drive the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller (螺旋桨) fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly.
Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you can’t drive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飞机). Urban Aeronautics’ X-Hawk is another type of sky car. It is expected to be available for about $3 million.
Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.
( ) 16. ______ kinds of flying cars are mentioned in the passage.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( ) 17. The writer thinks that flying cars will be no longer a dream because ______.
A. science fiction writers’ ideas are stupid B. they are too expensive to make
C. they will soon be available D. they are only in science fiction
( ) 18. The FSC-1 can ______.
A. change itself into a robot
B. move on water like a ship
C. be flown only like an airplane
D. be driven like a car and flown like an airplane
( ) 19. The Moller Skycar is different from the FSC-1 because ______.
A. it can’t fly B. it can’t be driven like a car
C. it is difficult to land D. it is much more expensive
( ) 20. Some experts think the technology of flying cars is ______.
A. normal B. traditional C. not good enough D. strange
四、书面表达。
下周一上午轮到你在英语课上做课堂报告，你打算把爸爸最近网购的音乐机器人（music robot）介绍给同学们，下图是关于这个音乐机器人的广告。请你根据所提供的信息写一份发言稿。
注意：1）选择所给信息进行介绍，建议举例说明并适当发挥。
2）必须谈谈你对音乐机器人的看法。
3）词数：80-100。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：提醒remind… of connect… to the Internet provide services
Good morning, everyone! Here, I’d like to introduce the music robot my father taught online.
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择。
1. 答案D。考察borrow与lend的区别。Borrow意为向别人借某物。Lend意为将某物借给别人。
2. 答案B。固定搭配thousands of，意为成千上万的。句子的意思为：每年成千上万的角马越过河流去追寻新鲜的草地。
3. 答案A。考察名词辨。technology 意为科技；development意为发展；instrument意为乐器；instruction意为说明。
4. 答案B。动词短语辨义。look at意为看着某物；look through意为浏览；look around 意为环顾四周；look for意为寻找。
5. 答案C。Promise意为我保证；No deal意为不同意；Wait and see意为拭目以待；Here it is 意为（把…东西）给你。
6. 答案A。 考查it作形式宾语的用法。在本句中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为to communicate with others more cheaply and more conveniently.
7. 答案D。by hand意为用手工制作。题意为：现在许多手工制作的东西越来越受年轻人的喜爱了。
8. 答案B。考虑动词短语辨析。序数词前一般情况下要加the，但如果前面有形容词性物主代词时则可以省略。
9. 答案C。考察一般将来时的被动语态。一般将来时的被动语态可以由以下两种形式表达：1. will be done; 2. am / is / are going to be done.
10. 答案D。考察一般将来时的被动语态在一般疑问句中的用法。句型为：Will + 主语 + be done + 其它。
二、补全对话。
1. They’ll be put up on the school website.
2. even people living in other countries.
3. we waited for weeks to hear from our pen friends abroad.
4. Will computers be used more than books in the future
5. Perhaps.
6. it’s easy to get information on the Internet.
7. I haven’t used it since your mum’s birthday.
8. I’ve got an empty memory card.
9. so you must promise that you’ll take good care of it.
10. Promise!
11. Can we imagine life without paper or printing
12. Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in China.
13. As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive.
14. Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply.
15. In a way, we can compare the invention of paper and printing to the introduction of the Internet in the twentieth century.
puters and the Internet are used in classrooms now.
17. What direction will traditional printing take in the future
三、阅读理解。
1. 答案：B。解析：由第一段中 “However, using cell phones too often may cause cancer”可知答案为B。
2. 答案：A。解析：画线的词是radiation, 结合上下文可推断，你把手机放在耳朵旁边的时候，你会接触到“辐射”，故答案为A。
3. 答案：C。解析：由第六段中的 “Change ears when you’re using your cell phone”可知答案为C。
4. 答案：A。解析：由第四段中的“Earphones are also a good idea”可推断答案为A。
5. 答案：B。解析：通读全文可知， 本文告诉我们如何恰当地使用手机，故答案为B。
6. 答案：B。解析：通读第一段可知，本段的目的是使读者对无人驾驶汽车产生兴趣。
7. 答案：C。解析：由第三段中的“these electric self-driven cars”可知答案为C。
8. 答案：B。解析：由第四段中的“They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions.”可知答案为B。
9. 答案：C。解析：由第五段中的“…with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we now at a stage where creating a safe self-driven car might be possible.”可知答案为C。
10. 答案：A。解析：根据第六段中的描述可推知，White Drake对无人驾驶汽车持怀疑态度，故答案为A。
11. 答案：A。解析：画线的词是monitoring, 结合上文的描述可推知，老人的健康需要“监测”和关注。
12. 答案：C。解析：由第一段中的“Have you ever seen the movie Gig Hero 6 Baymax is a main character in the movie.”可知答案为C。
13. 答案：C。解析：由第二段中的“Beside, these robots provide special apps to help the old manage their health at home.”
14. 答案：B。解析：由第二段中的“…these robots provide special apps to help the old manage their health at home.”以及“Such collected information helps doctors discover the cause of an illness faster and more correctly.”可推知，选项B是正确的描述。
15. 答案：B。解析：通读全文可知，本文介绍了一种能够进行健康护理的机器。
16．答案A。综合理解题由文中可知本文介绍了两类飞行汽车，一类是既可以在道路使用，又可以在天空当飞机使用的。另一种是不能在道路上使用，但是像直升机一样，方便飞行的，故选A。
17．答案C。细节理解题由文中But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world．And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true. 可知，但现在飞行汽车即将飞出科幻世界变成我们的真实世界的一部分，科幻作家的梦想即将成真，故选C。
18．答案D 细节理解题由文中You can drive the FSC-1on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button，its wings and propeller (螺旋桨) fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. 可知，你可以开着它在路上像普通汽车一样，如果你按下一个按钮，它折叠的机翼和螺旋桨就会展开，然后就可以像飞机一样起飞，飞行和降落了，故选D。
19．答案B。细节理解题由文中Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400．Although you can’t drive it on the roads, 可知，另一个会飞的汽车是Moller Skycar M400，虽然你不能开车上路，可知他不能像汽车一样开到路上，故选B。
20．答案C。细节理解题由文中But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic．It still needs to be improved. 可知，但一些专家认为，这一技术远远不能像人们想象的那样被使用，它仍然需要改进，故选C。
四、书面表达。
略。