辽宁省部分地区2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语汇编：完形填空（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 辽宁省部分地区2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语汇编：完形填空（含答案） |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 41.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-16 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
辽宁省部分市
2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题解析版汇编
完形填空
辽宁省大连市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Look, Carolyn!” Todd cried out ____21____ His wife, Carolyn, who was being served by the breakfast robot, looked up at the screen. The headlines read, “Another ____22____ breakout; faulty robotics blamed”.
“Oh, don’t worry,” Carolyn laughed quietly. That’s od facility. Plus, I know they weren’t well ____23____,” she added. “That place isn’t as ____24____ as ours.”
“But the report says even in a maximum-security prison like yours, one small ____25____ could cause a lot of problems,” Todd ____26____. “Don’t worry too much,” she grabbed her bag and rushed into her aircar, not knowing she had left her emergency call device on the table.
When she arrived at the prison, everything was ____27____ in order. But just as she closed her office door behind her, a loud ____28____ sounded. Carolyn’s blood ____29____. She had only ever heard that sound during drills. A general system____30____! She looked out of her office window into the prison below. Sure enough, the robots were out of ____31____ Most had stopped moving. Some circled aimlessly. Some prisoners were ready to rush out to freedom.
Carolyn opened her bag and reached for her ____32____ call device. Her heart sank as she realized she had left it at home. Without the device, nothing in the prison would work ____33____ now.
Then the door ____34____. And there was...Todd! He pushed the emergency call device directly into her hands. Tears welling up in her eyes, Carolyn exclaimed, “Thank goodness. I’ll have to ____35____ the computer and upgrade the system as soon as possible.”
21. A. in secret B. in pain C. in joy D. in shock
22. A. robot B. prison C. fire D. war
23. A. maintained B. rebuilt C. decorated D. polished
24. A. precious B. delicate C. violent D. advanced
25. A. blank B. shift C. error D. step
26. A. approved B. warned C. confirmed D. admitted
27. A. apparently B. frequently C. constantly D. ultimately
28. A. voice B. laughter C. alarm D. weapon
29. A. bombed B. froze C. dropped D. flowed
30. A. circumstance B. breakthrough C. wound D. failure
31. A. use B. question C. control D. breath
32. A. urgent B. emergency C. mobile D. immediate
33. A. automatically B. barely C. properly D. fluently
34. A. burst open B. shut off C. broke down D. turned over
35. A. close B. replace C. destroy D. reset
辽宁省丹东市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
With the successful launch of the Shenzhou 14 manned spacecraft, astronaut Chen Dong once again came into people’s view. But this is not his ____21____ space travel. As early as 2016, Chen Dong took the Shenzhou 11 spacecraft and realized his flying dream.
Chen Dong used to cause ____22____ from time to time as a child and was often told off by his parents. However, a little thing ____23____ him. One day, when playing with a group of friends, he destroyed the head teacher’s ____24____ that were handed out by the school. With butterflies in his stomach, Chen Dong knew that he was in trouble. To his very ____25____, instead of criticizing him, the teacher ____26____ said to him: “I know you didn’t do it ____27____, but in this way, I have no vegetables to eat. No matter what you do in the future, you must think more about others.” For the first time, Chen Dong realized what ____28____ and tolerance are. From then on, he worked hard, helped others, and thus grew better and better.
Flying higher has always been the ____29____ of Chen Dong for far too long. During the training program for astronauts, no matter how difficult, the idea of giving up never ____30____ in his mind. In order to fully prepare for the space mission, Chen Dong almost ____31____ contact with the outside world. He ____32____ almost all his energy and time to the training program. Even his twin sons could ____33____ meet their father. Although he can’t ____34____ them all the time, Chen Dong uses other ways to express his love. He takes pictures of the stars that can only be seen from space and imagine how ____35____ and proud the children will be when they receive them.
21. A. last B. best C. first D. worst
22. A. fear B. trouble C. argument D. concern
23. A. interested B. defeated C. annoyed D. changed
24. A. books B. fruits C. clothes D. vegetables
25. A. disappointment B. surprise C. embarrassment D. horror
26. A. gently B. sharply C. happily D. unwillingly
27. A. by accident B. for fun C. on purpose D. with doubt
28. A. patience B. responsibility C. independence D. honesty
29. A. memory B. desire C. opportunity D. honor
30. A. emerged B. disappeared C. turned D. varied
31. A. stayed in B. set up C. cut off D. showed off
32. A. applied B. related C. devoted D. adjusted
33. A. seldom B. never C. frequently D. always
34. A. educate B. train C. influence D. accompany
35. A. confused B. challenged C. refreshed D. delighted
辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have a degree in business. But it was my father’s ____21____ for me to seek a business major. He thought that having a business major would ____22____ me more available choices and make me more competitive in entering a global labor market. I ____23____ his advice. However, even though my college experiences were ____24____, I had no interest in any ____25____ of commerce, let alone having a long-term career as a businesswoman.
After I graduated, I worked as a marketing planner at a computer company. My ____26____ and working environment were great; yet I ____27____ didn’t feel happy doing something that held little appeal for me. After two months of working there, I made up my mind to ____28____ and decided to do what I love, namely (也就是) ____29____ history. I have now been doing this job for over twenty years. I am fond of being with my students.
If you are in a ____30____ where you don’t love what you are learning or doing, please ask yourself what you are really ____31____ about, and what you truly want for your life. Don’t ____32____ to get yourself a quick answer. Take some time to think about what career could bring ____33____ to you.
I like this motto “Success is not the key to happiness.____34____, happiness is the key to success.” Happiness ____35____ the inside of you, not from the outside. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.
21. A. ambition B. commitment C. decision D. response
22. A. guarantee B. save C. leave D. pass
23. A. ignored B. valued C. took D. opposed
24. A. fantastic B. awkward C. painful D. plain
25. A. paper B. field C. college D. job
26. A. future B. dream C. scholarship D. pay
27. A. only B. also C. still D. even
28. A. quit B. continue C. consider D. wait
29. A. promoting B. teaching C. writing D. studying
30. A. firm B. game C. story D. place
31. A. anxious B. optimistic C. enthusiastic D. nervous
32. A. rush B. hesitate C. intend D. stop
33. A. love B. joy C. confidence D. knowledge
34. A. As a result B. On the whole C. In a word D. On the contrary
35. A. applies to B. arises from C. differs from D. spreads to
辽宁省锦州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Touching Gesture
On a Monday morning, back in 2015, I remember ___41___ my car under a shady tree in the car park outside my doctor’s clinic. ___42___, grief and the loss of the idea of a complete family left me not coping well.
I wept uncontrollably. My doctor had ___43___ me with severe anxiety and depression. I wanted to be ___44___ as my son, Kai, was depending on me.
Still sobbing, I was scared to hear a knock on my car ___45___. A thin lady with short fair hair, probably in her 40s, ___46___ opened it and began to speak calmly and kindly to me. “I don’t know what you’re ___47___ now. But know this: what you are experiencing will pass,” she said. “Can I give you a ___48___ ”
There I was, a weeping mess, gratefully accepting this kind embrace. All I ___49___ to reply in a choked-up voice was “thank you”. This was the most significant act of kindness that I’ve ever received from a(n) ___50___. It gave me hope in the world, in people and for me. My ___51___ started right there.
About a year later, when I was doing a lot better, I ___52___ the same kind lady at the opening of an art exhibition. She ___53___ me and smiled. She said that she could ___54___ I was doing well. We hugged again, and once more I was able to express my appreciation for her ___55___ —this time a little more clearly.
41. A. parking B. driving C. circling D. abandoning
42. A. Anger B. Embarrassment C. Heartbreak D. Guilt
43. A. applied B. examined C. tested D. diagnosed
44. A. healthy B. lovely C. innocent D. awesome
45. A. seat B. door C. wheel D. glass
46. A. fiercely B. gently C. accidentally D. casually
47. A. preparing for B. staring at C. going through D. talking about
48. A. hug B. nudge C. smile D. tip
49. A. hesitated B. refused C. decided D. managed
50 A. doctor B. stranger C. consultant D. assistant
51. A. patience B. escape C. recovery D. growth
52. A. knew B. encountered C. ignored D. missed
53 A. witnessed B. found C. assessed D. recognized
54. A. record B. repeat C. tell D. clarify
55. A. honesty B. gift C. optimism D. gesture
辽宁省营口市普通高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Each year, my family and I leave our home in New Jersey and drive two hours to Connecticut. Last ____21____, we went there again. We live in a suburb, not far from New York City. Our family friends in Connecticut live in the middle of a ____22____ forest, surrounded by farms and mountains. To me, the trip represents a ____23____ change of scenery. I leave the ____24____ of the city and enter a little bubble, where everything ____25____ and my responsibilities seem to float away. I wake up late, I read and bake, my friends and I spend hours playing cards by the lake, ____26____ slightly each time a cool gust of wind ____27____ us. It’s peaceful and quiet.
Perhaps even more ____28____, it acts as a return home. My Russian heritage has always been a big part of my life — Russian was my first language, Russia is where my ____29____ family lives, and is history and culture have always been points of interest to me. And yet, I’m never quite able to find other people who ____30____ the same experiences. I’ve never lived in a place with many Russians. The trip represents my ____31____ return to my ethnicity (民族). In Connecticut, the people around me speak ____32____. We eat our turkey with Russian salads and end each meal with a cup of strong black tea. Our card games are the ones our grandparents taught us when we visited Russia as children. It’s ____33____ for me to reconnect with that side of me, and having the privilege to do so ____34____ me in a way very little else can.
Having a short trip means spending time with family and friends, adapting to each other’s lifestyle. Since I started going to Connecticut five years ago, I’ve created my own ____35____ with a group of people that will forever be associated with the orange beauty of fall.
21. A. spring B. summer C. fall D. winter
22. A. dense B. pathless C. suburban D. tropical
23. A. permanent B. temporary C. contemporary D. everlasting
24. A. quietness B. rush C. fun D. trick
25. A. rushes down B. shrinks from C. slows down D. benefits from
26. A. swinging B. waving C. choking D. shivering
27. A. strokes B. strikes C. hits D. beats
28. A. importantly B. interestingly C. dramatically D. abnormally
29. A. crowded B. strengthened C. dismissed D. extended
30. A. symbolize B. mix C. share D. connect
31. A. frequent B. annual C. monthly D. regular
32. A. Chinese B. French C. English D. Russian
33. A. common B. average C. rare D. ordinary
34. A. recalls B. revives C. frustrates D. abandons
35. A. traditions B. expenses C. functions D. features
答案：
辽宁省大连市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是由于机器人出现失控，导致一起越狱事情的发生。在现场，当Carolyn急忙找寻紧急呼救设备的时候，她的丈夫Todd突然出现，及时地弥补了越狱事件发生带来的后果。
【21题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：托德震惊地喊道。A. in secret秘密地；B. in pain痛苦地；C. in joy愉快地；D. in shock震惊地。根据后文“Another ____2____ breakout; faulty robotics blamed.”可知，屏幕出现的标题让托德震惊到。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：又一起越狱事件；错误的机器人为此负责。A. robot机器人；B. prison监狱；C. fire火；D. war战争。根据后文的“But the report says even in a maximum-security prison like yours, one small ____5____ could cause a lot of problems,”可知，是一起越狱事件的发生。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：A. maintained维护；B. rebuilt建造；C. decorated装修；D. polished打磨，擦亮。根据前文“That’s odd facility.”可知，这些及其没有受到较好的维护。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个地方不像我们这里那么先进。A. precious珍贵的；B. delicate精致的；C. violent暴力的；D. advanced先进的。根据前文的“Another ____2____ breakout; faulty robotics blamed”可知，又一起因为机器人失职而造成的越狱事件发生，故那个地方不像我们这里那么先进。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但报告说，即使是在像你这样的最高安全级别的监狱，一个小错误也可能导致很多问题。A. blank空白；B. shift转移；C. error错误；D. step台阶。根据后文的“cause a lot of problems”可知，导致问题的是错误。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：托德警告到。A. approved赞同；B. warned警告；C. confirmed证实；D. admitted承认。根据前文中“But the report says even in a maximum-security prison like yours, one small ____5____ could cause a lot of problems.”可知，是托德警告的内容。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当她到达监狱时，一切显然都井然有序。A. apparently明显地；B. frequently频繁地；C. constantly持续地，不断地；D. ultimately最终地。根据后文的“in order”可知，很明显，一切都井然有序。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但就在她关上办公室的门时，一声响亮的警报响起了。A. voice嗓音；B. laughter笑声；C. alarm警报；D. weapon武器。根据后文的“She had only ever heard that sound during drills.”可知，只有在演练的时候听到过这种声音，即警报的声音。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：卡洛琳的怔住了。A. bombed爆炸；B. froze冻住；C. dropped掉落；D. flowed漂流。根据后文的“She had only ever heard that sound during drills.”可知，此处表示的是她非常的害怕。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：通用系统失效了。A. circumstance情况；B. breakthrough突破；C. wound伤口；D. failure失败。根据后文的“Sure enough, the robots were out of ____11____.”可知，机器人失效了，故整个通用系统失效了。故选D.
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她从办公室的窗户向下面的监狱望去。果然，机器人失去了控制。A. use使用；B. question问题；C. control控制；D. breath呼吸。根据后文的“Most had stopped moving. Some circled aimlessly.”可知，是机器人失控了。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：卡洛琳打开包，伸手去拿她的紧急呼叫装置。A. urgent急切的；B. emergency紧急的；C. mobile移动的；D. immediate立即的。根据前文的“not knowing she had left her emergency call device on the table.”可知卡洛琳没有带紧急呼叫装置。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：没有那个装置，现在监狱里的一切都不能正常工作了。A. automatically自动地；B. barely几乎不；C. properly恰当地，正常地；D. fluently流利地。根据前文“Without the device, nothing in the prison would work”可知，没有该设备，一切都无法正常运转。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：门突然开了。A. burst open突然开了；B. shut off关闭；C. broke down出故障；D. turn over翻转。根据后文“And there was...Todd!”可知，门突然开了，托德出现了。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我得尽快重置电脑，升级系统。A. close关闭；B. replace代替；C. destroy毁灭；D. reset重新设置。根据后文的“upgrade the system as soon as possible”可知是重新设置电脑，才能系统尽快的升级。故选D。
辽宁省丹东市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是宇航员陈冬的童年故事及为了能实现太空梦所作的努力。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但这并不是他的第一次太空旅行。A. last最后的；B. best最好的；C. first第一的；D. worst最差的。由后文的“As early as 2016, Chen Dong took the Shenzhou 11 spacecraft”可知，这不是他的第一次太空旅行。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：陈冬小时候经常惹是生非，经常被父母训斥。A. fear害怕；B. trouble麻烦；C. argument争论；D. concern担忧。由后文的“was often told off by his parents”可知，他小时候经常惹是生非，故选B。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，一件小事改变了他。A. interested感兴趣的；B. defeated被击败的；C. annoyed生气的；D. changed经过改变的。由However表转折可知，此处表示“一件小事改变了他”，故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他和一群朋友玩的时候，把学校发给班主任的蔬菜给毁了。A. books书；B. fruits水果；C. clothes衣服；D. vegetables蔬菜。由后文的“I have no vegetables to eat”可知，他毁掉的是蔬菜，故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：令他吃惊的是，老师非但没有批评他，反而温和地对他说。A. disappointment失望；B. surprise惊讶；C. embarrassment尴尬；D. horror恐惧。由后文的“instead of criticizing him”可知，老师没有批评他，这让他惊讶，故选B。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：令他吃惊的是，老师非但没有批评他，反而温和地对他说。A. gently轻柔地；B. sharply急剧地；C. happily高兴地；D. unwillingly不情愿地。由后文的“I know you didn’t do it ____7____, but in this way, I have no vegetables to eat”可知，老师说话很轻柔，故选A。
【27题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：我知道你不是故意的，这样一来，我就没有菜吃了。A. by accident偶然；B. for fun为了好玩；C. on purpose故意地；D. with doubt带着疑问。由上文的“when playing with a group of friends, he destroyed the head teacher’s ____4____ that were handed out by the school”可知，老师说的意思是“我知道你不是故意的”，故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是陈冬第一次体会到什么是责任和宽容。A. patience耐心；B. responsibility责任；C. independence独立；D. honesty诚实。由后文的“From then on, he worked hard, helped others, and thus grew better and better”可知，他从那以后知道了什么是责任，故选B。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：飞得更高，一直是陈冬的心愿。A. memory回忆；B. desire渴望；C. opportunity机会；D. honor荣誉。由后文的“During the training program for astronauts, no matter how difficult, the idea of giving up never ____10____ in his mind”可知，要飞得更高一直是陈冬的心愿，故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在宇航员的训练计划中，无论多么困难，他从未有过放弃的想法。A. emerged出现；B. disappeared消失；C. turned转向；D. varied变化。由上文的“Flying higher has always been the ____9____ of Chen Dong for far too long”可知，他一直以来就想飞得更高，所以从来不放弃，也就是放弃的想法从来没有在他的脑海中出现过，故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了充分准备这次太空任务，陈冬几乎切断了与外界的联系。A. stayed in呆在家里；B. set up建立；C. cut off切断；D. showed off炫耀。由后文的“almost all his energy and time to the training program. Even his twin sons could ____13____ meet their father”可知，他几乎切断了与外界的联系。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他几乎把所有的精力和时间都用在了训练计划上。A. applied应用；B. related联系；C. devoted献身，致力；D. adjusted调整。由上文的“almost ____11____ contact with the outside world”可知，他几乎把所有的精力和时间都用在了训练计划上，故选C。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：就连他的双胞胎儿子也很少能见到他们的父亲。A. seldom很少；B. never从不；C. frequently频繁地；D. always总是。由上文的“Chen Dong almost ____11____ contact with the outside world. He ____12____ almost all his energy and time to the training program”可知，就连他的双胞胎儿子也很少能见到他们的父亲。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然不能一直陪在他们身边，陈冬还是用其他方式来表达自己的爱。A. educate教育；B. train训练；C. influence影响；D. accompany陪伴。由上文的“Even his twin sons could ____13____ meet their father”可知，他不能陪孩子，故选D。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他拍摄只有从太空才能看到的星星，想象孩子们收到星星时会多么高兴和自豪。A. confused困惑的；B. challenged伤残的；C. refreshed清爽的，恢复精神的；D. delighted高兴的。由上文的“He takes pictures of the stars that can only be seen from space”可知，他拍摄只有从太空才能看到的星星，孩子收到一定会高兴，故选D。
辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的父亲替作者做出了攻读商科专业的决定，但作者始终对商科不感兴趣，工作后，从商优厚的薪水并没有让作者开心。作者最终决定辞职去做自己感兴趣的教学工作。作者以自身的经历告诉我们：做你所爱的事，你就会成功。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我父亲决定让我攻读商科专业。A. ambition抱负，野心；B. commitment献身，承诺；C. decision决定；D. response反应，响应。根据下文“He thought that having a business major would 2 me more available choices and make me more competitive in entering a global labor market. ”可知，父亲认为主修商科有好处，所以此处指攻读商科专业是父亲的决定。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他认为商科专业可以保证我有更多的选择，让我在进入全球劳动力市场时更有竞争力。A. guarantee确保，保证；B. save挽救，节省；C. leave离开；D. pass经过。根据“more available choices and make me more competitive in entering a global labor market”可知，有更多的选择和更有竞争力是就业的保障，因此，作者父亲认为主修商科能够保障（guarantee）作者未来的就业。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我采纳了他的建议。A. ignored忽视； B. valued尊重，重视；C. took拿，取，采用；D. opposed反对。根据下文“ I had no interest in any 5 of commerce, let alone having a long-term career as a businesswoman.”可知，作者大学学习的是商科，所以此处指采纳了父亲的建议，take one’s advice听从某人的建议，故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，尽管我的大学经历非常棒，但我对任何商业领域都不感兴趣，更不用说将女商人作为长期的职业了。A. fantastic极好的；B. awkward 令人尴尬的；C. painful痛苦的；D. plain朴素的，清楚的。根据句中出现“even though”及“I had no interest in any ____5____ of commerce”可知，句意出现了转折，因此推断出，尽管大学经历很棒，但是她对商科不敢兴趣。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，尽管我的大学经历非常棒，但我对商业任何领域都不感兴趣，更不用说将女商人作为长期的职业了。A. paper纸；B. field领域；C. college大学；D. job工作。根据“let alone having a long-term career as a businesswoman”可知，此处指对于从事任何有关商业的领域都不感兴趣，故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的薪水和工作环境都很好；但我仍然不喜欢做一些对我没有吸引力的事情。A. future将来；B. dream梦想；C. scholarship奖学金；D. pay工资，薪水。根据“and working environment were great”可知，该空与“工作环境”构成并列，由此可推知，作者的薪水（pay）和工作环境都很棒。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的薪水和工作环境都很好；但我仍然不喜欢做一些对我没有吸引力的事情。A. only只有；B. also也；C. still仍然；D. even甚至。根据下文“I made up my mind to 8 and decided to do what I love”可知，作者改变了职业，所以此处指尽管现在的薪水和工作环境很好，她仍然（still）不满意，才下决心做出改变。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里工作了两个月后，我决定辞职，并决定做我喜欢的工作，也就是教历史。A. quit离开，辞职；B. continue继续；C. consider考虑；D. wait等待。根据“decided to do what I love”可知，作者决定辞职，去从事自己热爱的工作。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里工作了两个月后，我决定辞职，并决定做我喜欢的工作，也就是教历史。A. promoting促进，提倡；B. teaching教；C. writing写；D. studying学习。根据下文“I am fond of being with my students.(我喜欢和我的学生在一起)”可知，作者喜欢和自己的学生在一起，说明作者是一名老师。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你不喜欢你正在学习或做的事情，请问问自己你真正热爱的是什么，你真正想要的生活是什么。A. firm公司；B. game游戏；C. story故事；D. place地方，位置。根据空后定语从句的关系词where可知，空处先行词表示一个地点，此处 place是抽象的地点，表示“处境，情况，境地”。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你不喜欢你正在学习或做的事情，请问问自己你真正热爱的是什么，你生活中真正想要的是什么。A. anxious焦虑的；B. optimistic乐观的；C. enthusiastic热情的；D. nervous紧张的。根据“and what you truly want for your life.”可知，此处指问问自己真正热衷于什么，故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不要急于得到答案。A. rush冲，奔，使赶紧；B. hesitate犹豫；C. intend打算，想要；D. stop停止。根据“get yourself a quick answer”可知，此处指不要急于得到一个快速的答案。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：花点时间想想什么职业能给你带来快乐。A. love爱；B. joy高兴；C. confidence信心；D. knowledge知识。结合上文“decided to do what I love”内容可知， 做自己真正喜欢的事情应是会给自己带来快乐，下文也提及happiness。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：相反，幸福是成功的关键。A. As a result因此；B. On the whole总的来说；C. In a word总之；D. On the contrary相反。根据上一句“Success is not the key to happiness.”及空后“happiness is the key to success”可知，成功不是幸福的关键，相反，幸福是成功的关键，故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：幸福来自你的内心，而不是外在。A. applies to适用于；B. arises from由……引起，起因于；C. differs from与……不同；D. spreads to扩散到。根据语境及“not from the outside(不是来自外在)”可知，此处指幸福源于内心。故选B项。
辽宁省锦州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者被诊断出抑郁症，一位陌生的女士给了作者安慰，作者对此表示感激。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：2015年的一个周一早上，我记得我把车停在了医生诊所外停车场的一棵阴凉的树下。A. parking停车；B. driving开车；C. circling围绕；D. abandoning放弃。由后文的“in the car park”可知，作者是把车停下，故选A。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：心碎、悲伤和失去一个完整家庭的想法让我无法很好地应对。A. Anger愤怒；B. Embarrassment尴尬；C. Heartbreak心碎；D. Guilt内疚。由后文的“the loss of the idea of a complete family”可知，想到要失去一个完整家庭，作者是心碎，故选C。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的医生诊断我患有严重的焦虑和抑郁。A. applied应用；B. examined检查；C. tested测试；D. diagnosed诊断。由后文的“severe anxiety and depression”可知，医生诊断作者患有严重的焦虑和抑郁，故选D。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想要健康，因为我的儿子凯依赖我。A. healthy健康的；B. lovely可爱的；C. innocent清白的；D. awesome非常棒的。由后文的“as my son, Kai, was depending on me”结合作者去医院可知，作者是想要健康，故选A。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还在抽泣，听到有人敲我的车门吓了一跳。A. seat座位；B. door门；C. wheel轮子；D. glass玻璃。由上文的“a knock on my car”和后文的“opened it”可知，有人敲作者的车门，故选B。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：一位大约40多岁、留着一头金色短发的瘦瘦的女士轻轻地打开了门，开始平静而友好地对我说话。A. fiercely猛烈地；B. gently轻柔地；C. accidentally意外地；D. casually随意地。由后文的“speak calmly and kindly”可知，那位女士性格很温和，所以是轻轻地打开门，故选B。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不知道你现在经历了什么。A. preparing for为……准备；B. staring at盯着看；C. going through经历；D. talking about谈论。由后文的“what you are experiencing will pass”可知，此时女士是说“我不知道你现在经历了什么”，故选C。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我能给你一个拥抱吗？A. hug拥抱；B. nudge轻推；C. smile微笑；D. tip提示。由下文的“gratefully accepting this kind embrace”可知，此处是说女士想要给作者一个拥抱，故选A。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只能用哽咽的声音回答“谢谢”。A. hesitated犹豫；B. refused拒绝；C. decided决定；D. managed设法做到。由后文的“was “thank you””可知，作者能回答的只是“谢谢”，manage to do意为“设法完成某事”。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是我从陌生人那里得到的最重要的善举。A. doctor医生；B. stranger陌生人；C. consultant顾问；D. assistant助手。由上一段的“A thin lady with short fair hair, probably in her 40s,”可知，作者并不认识那位女士，所以那位女士是陌生人，故选B。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的康复就是从那时开始的。A. patience耐心；B. escape逃跑；C. recovery恢复；D. growth成长。由下文的“I was doing a lot better”可知，作者开始康复了，故选C。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约一年后，当我做得好多了的时候，我在一个艺术展的开幕式上遇到了这位善良的女士。A. knew知道；B. encountered遇到；C. ignored忽视；D. missed错过。由后文的“the same kind lady at the opening of an art exhibition”可知，作者是后来又遇到了这位女士，故选B。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她认出了我，笑了。A. witnessed目击；B. found发现；C. assessed评价；D. recognized识别，认出。由后文的“and smiled”可知，那位女士认出了作者，故选D。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说她能看出来我过得很好。A. record记录；B. repeat重复；C. tell看出，确切地判断；D. clarify澄清。由后文的“I was doing well”可知，女士是说能看出作者过得很好，故选C。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们再次拥抱，我又一次表达了我对她的感激之情——这次表达得更清楚了。A. honesty诚实；B. gift礼物；C. optimism乐观主义；D. gesture姿势。由上文的“We hugged again”可知，作者感激对方所做出的拥抱作者这个姿势，故选D。
辽宁省营口市普通高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者每年和家人都会离开新泽西州的家，驱车两个小时前往康涅狄格州。这里宁静祥和。更重要的是，这里给了作者回家的感觉，因为这里有很多俄罗斯人。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年秋天，我们又去了那里。A. spring春天；B. summer夏天；C. fall秋天；D. winter冬天。根据最后一段中“with a group of people that will forever be associated with the orange beauty of fall”可知，作者是秋天去的。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们在康涅狄格的家人住在茂密的森林中间，周围是农场和山脉。A. dense稠密的；B. pathless无路的；C. suburban郊区的；D. tropical热带的。根据后文“forest, surrounded by farms and mountains”可知，森林茂密，周围是农场和山脉。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，这次旅行只是暂时改变了一下风景。A. permanent永久的；B. temporary暂时的；C. contemporary当代的；D. everlasting永恒的。根据语境可知，作者一家是去度假的，所以是暂时的改变。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我离开了城市的喧嚣，进入了一个小泡沫，在那里一切都慢了下来，我的责任似乎都飘走了。A. quietness安静；B. rush急忙；C. fun乐趣；D. trick把戏。根据后文“of the city”可知，此处指城市的喧嚣匆忙。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我离开了城市的喧嚣，进入了一个小泡沫，在那里一切都慢了下来，我的责任似乎都飘走了。A. rushes down奔泻；B. shrinks from退避；C. slows down减速；D. benefits from受益于。根据上文“We live in a suburb, not far from New York City.(我们住在离纽约市不远的郊区)”可知，他们去了郊区，一切都慢下来了。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我起得很晚，看书、烤面包，和朋友们在湖边打几个小时的牌，每当一阵凉风吹过，我们都会微微发抖。A. swinging摆动；B. waving挥动；C. choking窒息；D. shivering颤抖。根据后文“slightly each time a cool gust of wind”可知，此处指因为被风吹而颤抖。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我起得很晚，看书、烤面包，和朋友们在湖边打几个小时的牌，每当一阵凉风吹过，我们都会微微发抖。A. strokes抚摸；B. strikes罢工；C. hits击打；D. beats节奏。根据上文“a cool gust of wind”可知，此处指凉风吹拂，应用stroke。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：也许更重要的是，它就像回家一样。A. importantly重要地；B. interestingly有趣地；C. dramatically戏剧地；D. abnormally反常地。根据后文“it acts as a return home”可知，这次旅程更重要的意义在于像是回家了。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的俄罗斯血统一直是我生活的重要组成部分——俄语是我的第一语言，俄罗斯是我大家庭生活的地方，历史和文化一直是我感兴趣的地方。A. crowded拥挤的；B. strengthened被加强的；C. dismissed解雇的；D. extended扩展了的。根据后文“family lives”可知，这里指作者俄罗斯是作者大家庭生活的地方，extended family表示“大家庭”。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我始终无法找到其他有相同经历的人。A. symbolize象征；B. mix混合；C. share共享；D. connect连接。根据后文“the same experiences”可知，此处指共享相同经历的人。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次旅行代表着我每年回归我的民族。A. frequent频繁的；B. annual年度的；C. monthly每月的；D. regular规律的。根据第一段“Each year, my family and I leave our home in New Jersey and drive two hours to Connecticut.(每年，我和家人都会离开新泽西州的家，驱车两个小时前往康涅狄格州)”可知，此处指年度的旅行。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在康涅狄格州，我周围的人都说俄语。A. Chinese中文；B. French法语；C. English英语；D. Russian俄语。根据语境可知，旅行代表着作者每年回归自己的民族，因为在这里，人们都说俄语。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，能重新找回自己的那一面是很难得的，能有这样的特权让我重新振作起来，这是其他任何东西都无法做到的。A. common共同的；B. average平均的；C. rare罕见的；D. ordinary普通的。上文提到，作者住在城市里，而且没有太多俄罗斯人，所以能重新找回自己的那一面是很难得的，故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，能重新找回自己的那一面是很难得的，能有这样的特权让我重新振作起来，这是其他任何东西都无法做到的。A. recalls记起；B. revives复原；C. frustrates挫败；D. abandons抛弃。根据上文“having the privilege to do so”可知，能够有机会回到自己的民族，让作者重新振作起来了。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从五年前我开始去康涅狄格州，我和一群人创造了自己的传统，这些传统将永远与秋天的橙色之美联系在一起。A. traditions传统；B. expenses花费；C. functions功能；D. features特点。根据上文“Having a short trip means spending time with family and friends, adapting to each other’s lifestyle.(短途旅行意味着花时间与家人和朋友在一起，适应彼此的生活方式)”可知，这种短途旅行让作者和一群人创造了属于自己的传统，这些传统将永远与秋天的橙色之美联系在一起。故选A。
2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题解析版汇编
完形填空
辽宁省大连市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Look, Carolyn!” Todd cried out ____21____ His wife, Carolyn, who was being served by the breakfast robot, looked up at the screen. The headlines read, “Another ____22____ breakout; faulty robotics blamed”.
“Oh, don’t worry,” Carolyn laughed quietly. That’s od facility. Plus, I know they weren’t well ____23____,” she added. “That place isn’t as ____24____ as ours.”
“But the report says even in a maximum-security prison like yours, one small ____25____ could cause a lot of problems,” Todd ____26____. “Don’t worry too much,” she grabbed her bag and rushed into her aircar, not knowing she had left her emergency call device on the table.
When she arrived at the prison, everything was ____27____ in order. But just as she closed her office door behind her, a loud ____28____ sounded. Carolyn’s blood ____29____. She had only ever heard that sound during drills. A general system____30____! She looked out of her office window into the prison below. Sure enough, the robots were out of ____31____ Most had stopped moving. Some circled aimlessly. Some prisoners were ready to rush out to freedom.
Carolyn opened her bag and reached for her ____32____ call device. Her heart sank as she realized she had left it at home. Without the device, nothing in the prison would work ____33____ now.
Then the door ____34____. And there was...Todd! He pushed the emergency call device directly into her hands. Tears welling up in her eyes, Carolyn exclaimed, “Thank goodness. I’ll have to ____35____ the computer and upgrade the system as soon as possible.”
21. A. in secret B. in pain C. in joy D. in shock
22. A. robot B. prison C. fire D. war
23. A. maintained B. rebuilt C. decorated D. polished
24. A. precious B. delicate C. violent D. advanced
25. A. blank B. shift C. error D. step
26. A. approved B. warned C. confirmed D. admitted
27. A. apparently B. frequently C. constantly D. ultimately
28. A. voice B. laughter C. alarm D. weapon
29. A. bombed B. froze C. dropped D. flowed
30. A. circumstance B. breakthrough C. wound D. failure
31. A. use B. question C. control D. breath
32. A. urgent B. emergency C. mobile D. immediate
33. A. automatically B. barely C. properly D. fluently
34. A. burst open B. shut off C. broke down D. turned over
35. A. close B. replace C. destroy D. reset
辽宁省丹东市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
With the successful launch of the Shenzhou 14 manned spacecraft, astronaut Chen Dong once again came into people’s view. But this is not his ____21____ space travel. As early as 2016, Chen Dong took the Shenzhou 11 spacecraft and realized his flying dream.
Chen Dong used to cause ____22____ from time to time as a child and was often told off by his parents. However, a little thing ____23____ him. One day, when playing with a group of friends, he destroyed the head teacher’s ____24____ that were handed out by the school. With butterflies in his stomach, Chen Dong knew that he was in trouble. To his very ____25____, instead of criticizing him, the teacher ____26____ said to him: “I know you didn’t do it ____27____, but in this way, I have no vegetables to eat. No matter what you do in the future, you must think more about others.” For the first time, Chen Dong realized what ____28____ and tolerance are. From then on, he worked hard, helped others, and thus grew better and better.
Flying higher has always been the ____29____ of Chen Dong for far too long. During the training program for astronauts, no matter how difficult, the idea of giving up never ____30____ in his mind. In order to fully prepare for the space mission, Chen Dong almost ____31____ contact with the outside world. He ____32____ almost all his energy and time to the training program. Even his twin sons could ____33____ meet their father. Although he can’t ____34____ them all the time, Chen Dong uses other ways to express his love. He takes pictures of the stars that can only be seen from space and imagine how ____35____ and proud the children will be when they receive them.
21. A. last B. best C. first D. worst
22. A. fear B. trouble C. argument D. concern
23. A. interested B. defeated C. annoyed D. changed
24. A. books B. fruits C. clothes D. vegetables
25. A. disappointment B. surprise C. embarrassment D. horror
26. A. gently B. sharply C. happily D. unwillingly
27. A. by accident B. for fun C. on purpose D. with doubt
28. A. patience B. responsibility C. independence D. honesty
29. A. memory B. desire C. opportunity D. honor
30. A. emerged B. disappeared C. turned D. varied
31. A. stayed in B. set up C. cut off D. showed off
32. A. applied B. related C. devoted D. adjusted
33. A. seldom B. never C. frequently D. always
34. A. educate B. train C. influence D. accompany
35. A. confused B. challenged C. refreshed D. delighted
辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have a degree in business. But it was my father’s ____21____ for me to seek a business major. He thought that having a business major would ____22____ me more available choices and make me more competitive in entering a global labor market. I ____23____ his advice. However, even though my college experiences were ____24____, I had no interest in any ____25____ of commerce, let alone having a long-term career as a businesswoman.
After I graduated, I worked as a marketing planner at a computer company. My ____26____ and working environment were great; yet I ____27____ didn’t feel happy doing something that held little appeal for me. After two months of working there, I made up my mind to ____28____ and decided to do what I love, namely (也就是) ____29____ history. I have now been doing this job for over twenty years. I am fond of being with my students.
If you are in a ____30____ where you don’t love what you are learning or doing, please ask yourself what you are really ____31____ about, and what you truly want for your life. Don’t ____32____ to get yourself a quick answer. Take some time to think about what career could bring ____33____ to you.
I like this motto “Success is not the key to happiness.____34____, happiness is the key to success.” Happiness ____35____ the inside of you, not from the outside. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.
21. A. ambition B. commitment C. decision D. response
22. A. guarantee B. save C. leave D. pass
23. A. ignored B. valued C. took D. opposed
24. A. fantastic B. awkward C. painful D. plain
25. A. paper B. field C. college D. job
26. A. future B. dream C. scholarship D. pay
27. A. only B. also C. still D. even
28. A. quit B. continue C. consider D. wait
29. A. promoting B. teaching C. writing D. studying
30. A. firm B. game C. story D. place
31. A. anxious B. optimistic C. enthusiastic D. nervous
32. A. rush B. hesitate C. intend D. stop
33. A. love B. joy C. confidence D. knowledge
34. A. As a result B. On the whole C. In a word D. On the contrary
35. A. applies to B. arises from C. differs from D. spreads to
辽宁省锦州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Touching Gesture
On a Monday morning, back in 2015, I remember ___41___ my car under a shady tree in the car park outside my doctor’s clinic. ___42___, grief and the loss of the idea of a complete family left me not coping well.
I wept uncontrollably. My doctor had ___43___ me with severe anxiety and depression. I wanted to be ___44___ as my son, Kai, was depending on me.
Still sobbing, I was scared to hear a knock on my car ___45___. A thin lady with short fair hair, probably in her 40s, ___46___ opened it and began to speak calmly and kindly to me. “I don’t know what you’re ___47___ now. But know this: what you are experiencing will pass,” she said. “Can I give you a ___48___ ”
There I was, a weeping mess, gratefully accepting this kind embrace. All I ___49___ to reply in a choked-up voice was “thank you”. This was the most significant act of kindness that I’ve ever received from a(n) ___50___. It gave me hope in the world, in people and for me. My ___51___ started right there.
About a year later, when I was doing a lot better, I ___52___ the same kind lady at the opening of an art exhibition. She ___53___ me and smiled. She said that she could ___54___ I was doing well. We hugged again, and once more I was able to express my appreciation for her ___55___ —this time a little more clearly.
41. A. parking B. driving C. circling D. abandoning
42. A. Anger B. Embarrassment C. Heartbreak D. Guilt
43. A. applied B. examined C. tested D. diagnosed
44. A. healthy B. lovely C. innocent D. awesome
45. A. seat B. door C. wheel D. glass
46. A. fiercely B. gently C. accidentally D. casually
47. A. preparing for B. staring at C. going through D. talking about
48. A. hug B. nudge C. smile D. tip
49. A. hesitated B. refused C. decided D. managed
50 A. doctor B. stranger C. consultant D. assistant
51. A. patience B. escape C. recovery D. growth
52. A. knew B. encountered C. ignored D. missed
53 A. witnessed B. found C. assessed D. recognized
54. A. record B. repeat C. tell D. clarify
55. A. honesty B. gift C. optimism D. gesture
辽宁省营口市普通高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Each year, my family and I leave our home in New Jersey and drive two hours to Connecticut. Last ____21____, we went there again. We live in a suburb, not far from New York City. Our family friends in Connecticut live in the middle of a ____22____ forest, surrounded by farms and mountains. To me, the trip represents a ____23____ change of scenery. I leave the ____24____ of the city and enter a little bubble, where everything ____25____ and my responsibilities seem to float away. I wake up late, I read and bake, my friends and I spend hours playing cards by the lake, ____26____ slightly each time a cool gust of wind ____27____ us. It’s peaceful and quiet.
Perhaps even more ____28____, it acts as a return home. My Russian heritage has always been a big part of my life — Russian was my first language, Russia is where my ____29____ family lives, and is history and culture have always been points of interest to me. And yet, I’m never quite able to find other people who ____30____ the same experiences. I’ve never lived in a place with many Russians. The trip represents my ____31____ return to my ethnicity (民族). In Connecticut, the people around me speak ____32____. We eat our turkey with Russian salads and end each meal with a cup of strong black tea. Our card games are the ones our grandparents taught us when we visited Russia as children. It’s ____33____ for me to reconnect with that side of me, and having the privilege to do so ____34____ me in a way very little else can.
Having a short trip means spending time with family and friends, adapting to each other’s lifestyle. Since I started going to Connecticut five years ago, I’ve created my own ____35____ with a group of people that will forever be associated with the orange beauty of fall.
21. A. spring B. summer C. fall D. winter
22. A. dense B. pathless C. suburban D. tropical
23. A. permanent B. temporary C. contemporary D. everlasting
24. A. quietness B. rush C. fun D. trick
25. A. rushes down B. shrinks from C. slows down D. benefits from
26. A. swinging B. waving C. choking D. shivering
27. A. strokes B. strikes C. hits D. beats
28. A. importantly B. interestingly C. dramatically D. abnormally
29. A. crowded B. strengthened C. dismissed D. extended
30. A. symbolize B. mix C. share D. connect
31. A. frequent B. annual C. monthly D. regular
32. A. Chinese B. French C. English D. Russian
33. A. common B. average C. rare D. ordinary
34. A. recalls B. revives C. frustrates D. abandons
35. A. traditions B. expenses C. functions D. features
答案：
辽宁省大连市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是由于机器人出现失控，导致一起越狱事情的发生。在现场，当Carolyn急忙找寻紧急呼救设备的时候，她的丈夫Todd突然出现，及时地弥补了越狱事件发生带来的后果。
【21题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：托德震惊地喊道。A. in secret秘密地；B. in pain痛苦地；C. in joy愉快地；D. in shock震惊地。根据后文“Another ____2____ breakout; faulty robotics blamed.”可知，屏幕出现的标题让托德震惊到。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：又一起越狱事件；错误的机器人为此负责。A. robot机器人；B. prison监狱；C. fire火；D. war战争。根据后文的“But the report says even in a maximum-security prison like yours, one small ____5____ could cause a lot of problems,”可知，是一起越狱事件的发生。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：A. maintained维护；B. rebuilt建造；C. decorated装修；D. polished打磨，擦亮。根据前文“That’s odd facility.”可知，这些及其没有受到较好的维护。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个地方不像我们这里那么先进。A. precious珍贵的；B. delicate精致的；C. violent暴力的；D. advanced先进的。根据前文的“Another ____2____ breakout; faulty robotics blamed”可知，又一起因为机器人失职而造成的越狱事件发生，故那个地方不像我们这里那么先进。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但报告说，即使是在像你这样的最高安全级别的监狱，一个小错误也可能导致很多问题。A. blank空白；B. shift转移；C. error错误；D. step台阶。根据后文的“cause a lot of problems”可知，导致问题的是错误。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：托德警告到。A. approved赞同；B. warned警告；C. confirmed证实；D. admitted承认。根据前文中“But the report says even in a maximum-security prison like yours, one small ____5____ could cause a lot of problems.”可知，是托德警告的内容。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当她到达监狱时，一切显然都井然有序。A. apparently明显地；B. frequently频繁地；C. constantly持续地，不断地；D. ultimately最终地。根据后文的“in order”可知，很明显，一切都井然有序。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但就在她关上办公室的门时，一声响亮的警报响起了。A. voice嗓音；B. laughter笑声；C. alarm警报；D. weapon武器。根据后文的“She had only ever heard that sound during drills.”可知，只有在演练的时候听到过这种声音，即警报的声音。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：卡洛琳的怔住了。A. bombed爆炸；B. froze冻住；C. dropped掉落；D. flowed漂流。根据后文的“She had only ever heard that sound during drills.”可知，此处表示的是她非常的害怕。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：通用系统失效了。A. circumstance情况；B. breakthrough突破；C. wound伤口；D. failure失败。根据后文的“Sure enough, the robots were out of ____11____.”可知，机器人失效了，故整个通用系统失效了。故选D.
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她从办公室的窗户向下面的监狱望去。果然，机器人失去了控制。A. use使用；B. question问题；C. control控制；D. breath呼吸。根据后文的“Most had stopped moving. Some circled aimlessly.”可知，是机器人失控了。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：卡洛琳打开包，伸手去拿她的紧急呼叫装置。A. urgent急切的；B. emergency紧急的；C. mobile移动的；D. immediate立即的。根据前文的“not knowing she had left her emergency call device on the table.”可知卡洛琳没有带紧急呼叫装置。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：没有那个装置，现在监狱里的一切都不能正常工作了。A. automatically自动地；B. barely几乎不；C. properly恰当地，正常地；D. fluently流利地。根据前文“Without the device, nothing in the prison would work”可知，没有该设备，一切都无法正常运转。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：门突然开了。A. burst open突然开了；B. shut off关闭；C. broke down出故障；D. turn over翻转。根据后文“And there was...Todd!”可知，门突然开了，托德出现了。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我得尽快重置电脑，升级系统。A. close关闭；B. replace代替；C. destroy毁灭；D. reset重新设置。根据后文的“upgrade the system as soon as possible”可知是重新设置电脑，才能系统尽快的升级。故选D。
辽宁省丹东市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是宇航员陈冬的童年故事及为了能实现太空梦所作的努力。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但这并不是他的第一次太空旅行。A. last最后的；B. best最好的；C. first第一的；D. worst最差的。由后文的“As early as 2016, Chen Dong took the Shenzhou 11 spacecraft”可知，这不是他的第一次太空旅行。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：陈冬小时候经常惹是生非，经常被父母训斥。A. fear害怕；B. trouble麻烦；C. argument争论；D. concern担忧。由后文的“was often told off by his parents”可知，他小时候经常惹是生非，故选B。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，一件小事改变了他。A. interested感兴趣的；B. defeated被击败的；C. annoyed生气的；D. changed经过改变的。由However表转折可知，此处表示“一件小事改变了他”，故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他和一群朋友玩的时候，把学校发给班主任的蔬菜给毁了。A. books书；B. fruits水果；C. clothes衣服；D. vegetables蔬菜。由后文的“I have no vegetables to eat”可知，他毁掉的是蔬菜，故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：令他吃惊的是，老师非但没有批评他，反而温和地对他说。A. disappointment失望；B. surprise惊讶；C. embarrassment尴尬；D. horror恐惧。由后文的“instead of criticizing him”可知，老师没有批评他，这让他惊讶，故选B。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：令他吃惊的是，老师非但没有批评他，反而温和地对他说。A. gently轻柔地；B. sharply急剧地；C. happily高兴地；D. unwillingly不情愿地。由后文的“I know you didn’t do it ____7____, but in this way, I have no vegetables to eat”可知，老师说话很轻柔，故选A。
【27题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：我知道你不是故意的，这样一来，我就没有菜吃了。A. by accident偶然；B. for fun为了好玩；C. on purpose故意地；D. with doubt带着疑问。由上文的“when playing with a group of friends, he destroyed the head teacher’s ____4____ that were handed out by the school”可知，老师说的意思是“我知道你不是故意的”，故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是陈冬第一次体会到什么是责任和宽容。A. patience耐心；B. responsibility责任；C. independence独立；D. honesty诚实。由后文的“From then on, he worked hard, helped others, and thus grew better and better”可知，他从那以后知道了什么是责任，故选B。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：飞得更高，一直是陈冬的心愿。A. memory回忆；B. desire渴望；C. opportunity机会；D. honor荣誉。由后文的“During the training program for astronauts, no matter how difficult, the idea of giving up never ____10____ in his mind”可知，要飞得更高一直是陈冬的心愿，故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在宇航员的训练计划中，无论多么困难，他从未有过放弃的想法。A. emerged出现；B. disappeared消失；C. turned转向；D. varied变化。由上文的“Flying higher has always been the ____9____ of Chen Dong for far too long”可知，他一直以来就想飞得更高，所以从来不放弃，也就是放弃的想法从来没有在他的脑海中出现过，故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了充分准备这次太空任务，陈冬几乎切断了与外界的联系。A. stayed in呆在家里；B. set up建立；C. cut off切断；D. showed off炫耀。由后文的“almost all his energy and time to the training program. Even his twin sons could ____13____ meet their father”可知，他几乎切断了与外界的联系。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他几乎把所有的精力和时间都用在了训练计划上。A. applied应用；B. related联系；C. devoted献身，致力；D. adjusted调整。由上文的“almost ____11____ contact with the outside world”可知，他几乎把所有的精力和时间都用在了训练计划上，故选C。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：就连他的双胞胎儿子也很少能见到他们的父亲。A. seldom很少；B. never从不；C. frequently频繁地；D. always总是。由上文的“Chen Dong almost ____11____ contact with the outside world. He ____12____ almost all his energy and time to the training program”可知，就连他的双胞胎儿子也很少能见到他们的父亲。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然不能一直陪在他们身边，陈冬还是用其他方式来表达自己的爱。A. educate教育；B. train训练；C. influence影响；D. accompany陪伴。由上文的“Even his twin sons could ____13____ meet their father”可知，他不能陪孩子，故选D。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他拍摄只有从太空才能看到的星星，想象孩子们收到星星时会多么高兴和自豪。A. confused困惑的；B. challenged伤残的；C. refreshed清爽的，恢复精神的；D. delighted高兴的。由上文的“He takes pictures of the stars that can only be seen from space”可知，他拍摄只有从太空才能看到的星星，孩子收到一定会高兴，故选D。
辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的父亲替作者做出了攻读商科专业的决定，但作者始终对商科不感兴趣，工作后，从商优厚的薪水并没有让作者开心。作者最终决定辞职去做自己感兴趣的教学工作。作者以自身的经历告诉我们：做你所爱的事，你就会成功。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我父亲决定让我攻读商科专业。A. ambition抱负，野心；B. commitment献身，承诺；C. decision决定；D. response反应，响应。根据下文“He thought that having a business major would 2 me more available choices and make me more competitive in entering a global labor market. ”可知，父亲认为主修商科有好处，所以此处指攻读商科专业是父亲的决定。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他认为商科专业可以保证我有更多的选择，让我在进入全球劳动力市场时更有竞争力。A. guarantee确保，保证；B. save挽救，节省；C. leave离开；D. pass经过。根据“more available choices and make me more competitive in entering a global labor market”可知，有更多的选择和更有竞争力是就业的保障，因此，作者父亲认为主修商科能够保障（guarantee）作者未来的就业。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我采纳了他的建议。A. ignored忽视； B. valued尊重，重视；C. took拿，取，采用；D. opposed反对。根据下文“ I had no interest in any 5 of commerce, let alone having a long-term career as a businesswoman.”可知，作者大学学习的是商科，所以此处指采纳了父亲的建议，take one’s advice听从某人的建议，故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，尽管我的大学经历非常棒，但我对任何商业领域都不感兴趣，更不用说将女商人作为长期的职业了。A. fantastic极好的；B. awkward 令人尴尬的；C. painful痛苦的；D. plain朴素的，清楚的。根据句中出现“even though”及“I had no interest in any ____5____ of commerce”可知，句意出现了转折，因此推断出，尽管大学经历很棒，但是她对商科不敢兴趣。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，尽管我的大学经历非常棒，但我对商业任何领域都不感兴趣，更不用说将女商人作为长期的职业了。A. paper纸；B. field领域；C. college大学；D. job工作。根据“let alone having a long-term career as a businesswoman”可知，此处指对于从事任何有关商业的领域都不感兴趣，故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的薪水和工作环境都很好；但我仍然不喜欢做一些对我没有吸引力的事情。A. future将来；B. dream梦想；C. scholarship奖学金；D. pay工资，薪水。根据“and working environment were great”可知，该空与“工作环境”构成并列，由此可推知，作者的薪水（pay）和工作环境都很棒。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的薪水和工作环境都很好；但我仍然不喜欢做一些对我没有吸引力的事情。A. only只有；B. also也；C. still仍然；D. even甚至。根据下文“I made up my mind to 8 and decided to do what I love”可知，作者改变了职业，所以此处指尽管现在的薪水和工作环境很好，她仍然（still）不满意，才下决心做出改变。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里工作了两个月后，我决定辞职，并决定做我喜欢的工作，也就是教历史。A. quit离开，辞职；B. continue继续；C. consider考虑；D. wait等待。根据“decided to do what I love”可知，作者决定辞职，去从事自己热爱的工作。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里工作了两个月后，我决定辞职，并决定做我喜欢的工作，也就是教历史。A. promoting促进，提倡；B. teaching教；C. writing写；D. studying学习。根据下文“I am fond of being with my students.(我喜欢和我的学生在一起)”可知，作者喜欢和自己的学生在一起，说明作者是一名老师。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你不喜欢你正在学习或做的事情，请问问自己你真正热爱的是什么，你真正想要的生活是什么。A. firm公司；B. game游戏；C. story故事；D. place地方，位置。根据空后定语从句的关系词where可知，空处先行词表示一个地点，此处 place是抽象的地点，表示“处境，情况，境地”。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你不喜欢你正在学习或做的事情，请问问自己你真正热爱的是什么，你生活中真正想要的是什么。A. anxious焦虑的；B. optimistic乐观的；C. enthusiastic热情的；D. nervous紧张的。根据“and what you truly want for your life.”可知，此处指问问自己真正热衷于什么，故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不要急于得到答案。A. rush冲，奔，使赶紧；B. hesitate犹豫；C. intend打算，想要；D. stop停止。根据“get yourself a quick answer”可知，此处指不要急于得到一个快速的答案。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：花点时间想想什么职业能给你带来快乐。A. love爱；B. joy高兴；C. confidence信心；D. knowledge知识。结合上文“decided to do what I love”内容可知， 做自己真正喜欢的事情应是会给自己带来快乐，下文也提及happiness。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：相反，幸福是成功的关键。A. As a result因此；B. On the whole总的来说；C. In a word总之；D. On the contrary相反。根据上一句“Success is not the key to happiness.”及空后“happiness is the key to success”可知，成功不是幸福的关键，相反，幸福是成功的关键，故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：幸福来自你的内心，而不是外在。A. applies to适用于；B. arises from由……引起，起因于；C. differs from与……不同；D. spreads to扩散到。根据语境及“not from the outside(不是来自外在)”可知，此处指幸福源于内心。故选B项。
辽宁省锦州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者被诊断出抑郁症，一位陌生的女士给了作者安慰，作者对此表示感激。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：2015年的一个周一早上，我记得我把车停在了医生诊所外停车场的一棵阴凉的树下。A. parking停车；B. driving开车；C. circling围绕；D. abandoning放弃。由后文的“in the car park”可知，作者是把车停下，故选A。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：心碎、悲伤和失去一个完整家庭的想法让我无法很好地应对。A. Anger愤怒；B. Embarrassment尴尬；C. Heartbreak心碎；D. Guilt内疚。由后文的“the loss of the idea of a complete family”可知，想到要失去一个完整家庭，作者是心碎，故选C。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的医生诊断我患有严重的焦虑和抑郁。A. applied应用；B. examined检查；C. tested测试；D. diagnosed诊断。由后文的“severe anxiety and depression”可知，医生诊断作者患有严重的焦虑和抑郁，故选D。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想要健康，因为我的儿子凯依赖我。A. healthy健康的；B. lovely可爱的；C. innocent清白的；D. awesome非常棒的。由后文的“as my son, Kai, was depending on me”结合作者去医院可知，作者是想要健康，故选A。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还在抽泣，听到有人敲我的车门吓了一跳。A. seat座位；B. door门；C. wheel轮子；D. glass玻璃。由上文的“a knock on my car”和后文的“opened it”可知，有人敲作者的车门，故选B。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：一位大约40多岁、留着一头金色短发的瘦瘦的女士轻轻地打开了门，开始平静而友好地对我说话。A. fiercely猛烈地；B. gently轻柔地；C. accidentally意外地；D. casually随意地。由后文的“speak calmly and kindly”可知，那位女士性格很温和，所以是轻轻地打开门，故选B。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不知道你现在经历了什么。A. preparing for为……准备；B. staring at盯着看；C. going through经历；D. talking about谈论。由后文的“what you are experiencing will pass”可知，此时女士是说“我不知道你现在经历了什么”，故选C。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我能给你一个拥抱吗？A. hug拥抱；B. nudge轻推；C. smile微笑；D. tip提示。由下文的“gratefully accepting this kind embrace”可知，此处是说女士想要给作者一个拥抱，故选A。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只能用哽咽的声音回答“谢谢”。A. hesitated犹豫；B. refused拒绝；C. decided决定；D. managed设法做到。由后文的“was “thank you””可知，作者能回答的只是“谢谢”，manage to do意为“设法完成某事”。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是我从陌生人那里得到的最重要的善举。A. doctor医生；B. stranger陌生人；C. consultant顾问；D. assistant助手。由上一段的“A thin lady with short fair hair, probably in her 40s,”可知，作者并不认识那位女士，所以那位女士是陌生人，故选B。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的康复就是从那时开始的。A. patience耐心；B. escape逃跑；C. recovery恢复；D. growth成长。由下文的“I was doing a lot better”可知，作者开始康复了，故选C。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约一年后，当我做得好多了的时候，我在一个艺术展的开幕式上遇到了这位善良的女士。A. knew知道；B. encountered遇到；C. ignored忽视；D. missed错过。由后文的“the same kind lady at the opening of an art exhibition”可知，作者是后来又遇到了这位女士，故选B。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她认出了我，笑了。A. witnessed目击；B. found发现；C. assessed评价；D. recognized识别，认出。由后文的“and smiled”可知，那位女士认出了作者，故选D。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说她能看出来我过得很好。A. record记录；B. repeat重复；C. tell看出，确切地判断；D. clarify澄清。由后文的“I was doing well”可知，女士是说能看出作者过得很好，故选C。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们再次拥抱，我又一次表达了我对她的感激之情——这次表达得更清楚了。A. honesty诚实；B. gift礼物；C. optimism乐观主义；D. gesture姿势。由上文的“We hugged again”可知，作者感激对方所做出的拥抱作者这个姿势，故选D。
辽宁省营口市普通高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者每年和家人都会离开新泽西州的家，驱车两个小时前往康涅狄格州。这里宁静祥和。更重要的是，这里给了作者回家的感觉，因为这里有很多俄罗斯人。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年秋天，我们又去了那里。A. spring春天；B. summer夏天；C. fall秋天；D. winter冬天。根据最后一段中“with a group of people that will forever be associated with the orange beauty of fall”可知，作者是秋天去的。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们在康涅狄格的家人住在茂密的森林中间，周围是农场和山脉。A. dense稠密的；B. pathless无路的；C. suburban郊区的；D. tropical热带的。根据后文“forest, surrounded by farms and mountains”可知，森林茂密，周围是农场和山脉。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，这次旅行只是暂时改变了一下风景。A. permanent永久的；B. temporary暂时的；C. contemporary当代的；D. everlasting永恒的。根据语境可知，作者一家是去度假的，所以是暂时的改变。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我离开了城市的喧嚣，进入了一个小泡沫，在那里一切都慢了下来，我的责任似乎都飘走了。A. quietness安静；B. rush急忙；C. fun乐趣；D. trick把戏。根据后文“of the city”可知，此处指城市的喧嚣匆忙。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我离开了城市的喧嚣，进入了一个小泡沫，在那里一切都慢了下来，我的责任似乎都飘走了。A. rushes down奔泻；B. shrinks from退避；C. slows down减速；D. benefits from受益于。根据上文“We live in a suburb, not far from New York City.(我们住在离纽约市不远的郊区)”可知，他们去了郊区，一切都慢下来了。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我起得很晚，看书、烤面包，和朋友们在湖边打几个小时的牌，每当一阵凉风吹过，我们都会微微发抖。A. swinging摆动；B. waving挥动；C. choking窒息；D. shivering颤抖。根据后文“slightly each time a cool gust of wind”可知，此处指因为被风吹而颤抖。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我起得很晚，看书、烤面包，和朋友们在湖边打几个小时的牌，每当一阵凉风吹过，我们都会微微发抖。A. strokes抚摸；B. strikes罢工；C. hits击打；D. beats节奏。根据上文“a cool gust of wind”可知，此处指凉风吹拂，应用stroke。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：也许更重要的是，它就像回家一样。A. importantly重要地；B. interestingly有趣地；C. dramatically戏剧地；D. abnormally反常地。根据后文“it acts as a return home”可知，这次旅程更重要的意义在于像是回家了。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的俄罗斯血统一直是我生活的重要组成部分——俄语是我的第一语言，俄罗斯是我大家庭生活的地方，历史和文化一直是我感兴趣的地方。A. crowded拥挤的；B. strengthened被加强的；C. dismissed解雇的；D. extended扩展了的。根据后文“family lives”可知，这里指作者俄罗斯是作者大家庭生活的地方，extended family表示“大家庭”。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我始终无法找到其他有相同经历的人。A. symbolize象征；B. mix混合；C. share共享；D. connect连接。根据后文“the same experiences”可知，此处指共享相同经历的人。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次旅行代表着我每年回归我的民族。A. frequent频繁的；B. annual年度的；C. monthly每月的；D. regular规律的。根据第一段“Each year, my family and I leave our home in New Jersey and drive two hours to Connecticut.(每年，我和家人都会离开新泽西州的家，驱车两个小时前往康涅狄格州)”可知，此处指年度的旅行。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在康涅狄格州，我周围的人都说俄语。A. Chinese中文；B. French法语；C. English英语；D. Russian俄语。根据语境可知，旅行代表着作者每年回归自己的民族，因为在这里，人们都说俄语。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，能重新找回自己的那一面是很难得的，能有这样的特权让我重新振作起来，这是其他任何东西都无法做到的。A. common共同的；B. average平均的；C. rare罕见的；D. ordinary普通的。上文提到，作者住在城市里，而且没有太多俄罗斯人，所以能重新找回自己的那一面是很难得的，故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，能重新找回自己的那一面是很难得的，能有这样的特权让我重新振作起来，这是其他任何东西都无法做到的。A. recalls记起；B. revives复原；C. frustrates挫败；D. abandons抛弃。根据上文“having the privilege to do so”可知，能够有机会回到自己的民族，让作者重新振作起来了。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从五年前我开始去康涅狄格州，我和一群人创造了自己的传统，这些传统将永远与秋天的橙色之美联系在一起。A. traditions传统；B. expenses花费；C. functions功能；D. features特点。根据上文“Having a short trip means spending time with family and friends, adapting to each other’s lifestyle.(短途旅行意味着花时间与家人和朋友在一起，适应彼此的生活方式)”可知，这种短途旅行让作者和一群人创造了属于自己的传统，这些传统将永远与秋天的橙色之美联系在一起。故选A。
同课章节目录