云南省部分地区2021-2022学年高二下学期期末英语汇编:完形填空(含答案)

文档属性

名称 云南省部分地区2021-2022学年高二下学期期末英语汇编:完形填空(含答案)
格式 docx
文件大小 65.5KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-01-16 00:00:00

图片预览

文档简介

云南省部分地区2021-2022学年下学期高二英语期末解析版试卷分类汇编
完形填空
云南省昆明市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
三、完形填空
A former businessman, Dong Changkai, has driven across the Taklimakan Desert in Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region again and again. Last month, Dong ____21____ with other four off-road vehicle ____22____ and drove across the Taklimakan Desert to create a route in the shape of a map of China, ____23____ their love for the country and its ____24____ landscape.
Dong’s eagerness to start outdoor ____25____ originated in his high school years. He often ____26____ his father, a geological explorer, to travel around Kashgar during summer holidays. The picturesque (优美的) ____27____ and diverse terrain (地形) he came across ____28____ his desire to explore wilder places. He put driving across the Taklimakan Desert on his to-do list at that time.
In 2012 he planned to ____29____ doing business and prepare for a solo cross-desert ____30____ . He began to ____31____ his off-road driving skills and equip himself with the knowledge to ensure ____32____ when dealing with ____33____ conditions, such as sandstorms or vehicle ____34____. For adaptability training, he drove into the Kumtag Desert, the sixth-largest desert in China, dozens of times a year. ____35____ he became a(n) ____36____ desert adventurer.
Dong ____37____ that he drove Chinese-made vehicles every time he traveled across the Taklimakan. He says he hopes more people get to know the excellent ____38____ of these Chinese-made vehicles in rough off-road environments. He is working to support the local government and off-road driving clubs in Xinjiang to bold a folk sport event that ____39____ professional off-road drivers to operate domestically made vehicles. He also plans to ____40____ his knowledge about Chinese -made off road vehicles and personal experience on cross-desert journeys on short-video-streaming platforms.
21.A.broke up B.put up C.teamed up D.caught up
22.A.trainers B.drivers C.repairers D.advertisers
23.A.obtaining B.developing C.concluding D.expressing
24.A.impressive B.cultural C.urban D.rural
25.A.competitions B.adventures C.sports D.celebrations
26.A.followed B.told C.assisted D.reminded
27.A.rivers B.villages C.scenery D.architecture
28.A.beat B.fired C.affected D.proved
29.A.practice B.enjoy C.risk D.stop
30.A.course B.trade C.journey D.trial
31.A.admire B.improve C.change D.protect
32.A.enjoyment B.confidence C.enthusiasm D.safety
33.A.challenging B.appealing C.proper D.good
34.A.washing B.parking C.guidance D.breakdown
35.A.Actually B.Probably C.Gradually D.Simply
36.A.loyal B.serious C.optimistic D.experienced
37.A.insisted B.imagined C.opposed D.regretted
38.A.record B.service C.performance D.result
39.A.allows B.encourages C.warns D.commands
40.A.share B.fix C.renew D.analyze
云南省玉溪市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
三、完形填空
At 91 years old and with Alzheimer’s disease, Gene McGehee was finding his golden years to be his loneliest. That all ____21____ one day when he heard the clear sound of children’s laughter right outside his home.
When Gene ____22____ outside, he couldn’t believe his good ____23____ to discover a group of lively young kids playing. The children, from the daycare centre across the street, were more than ____24____ to include Gene in their fun. They ____25____ him Big Gene, and a special, long-lasting friendship was ____26____between Gene, the kids and Megan Nunez, the daycare teacher.
Gene’s ____27____ Alzheimer’s disease means he now has only short-term memory. For the last three years, Gene has been ____28____ Megan and the kids every day for what he thinks is the ____29____ time.“Every day, I cross the street, and we stay together,” explained Megan. I always tell the kids that his_____30_____ is kind of sick, but his heart _____31_____ us.“
Gene’s daughter, Cathy, said he _____32_____ from loneliness until the kids came into his life and _____33_____his days. He now gets to just go outside and make new friends on a daily basis. ”They have been such a_____34_____ to Daddy, and he lights up,“ Cathy _____35_____ shared.
Gene and the kids enjoy their one-hour ”playdate" every afternoon. They _____36_____ jokes, stories,laughs and hugs. He sometimes even _____37_____ their games. Even though the day’s cherished memories disappear as the sun _____38_____, something remains in the depths of Gene’s mind. It is that _____39_____ feeling that makes him go outside as soon as he hears the children’s _____40_____ once again.
21.A.began B.happened C.mattered D.changed
22.A.rushed B.stepped C.stayed D.glared
23.A.view B.alternative C.fortune D.position
24.A.willing B.curious C.annoyed D.afraid
25.A.nicknamed B.awarded C.owed D.handed
26.A.expected B.faded C.born D.damaged
27.A.infectious B.severe C.mild D.rare
28.A.ignoring B.consulting C.asking D.meeting
29.A.last B.first C.most D.next
30.A.leg B.eye C.brain D.arm
31.A.remembers B.needs C.doubts D.discovers
32.A.heard B.learned C.benefited D.suffered
33.A.ruined B.promoted C.brightened D.explored
34.A.reward B.blessing C.problem D.burden
35.A.cheerfully B.eventually C.regularly D.frequently
36.A.exchange B.communicate C.tell D.play
37.A.breaks into B.blows up C.passes down D.participates in
38.A.rises B.shines C.sets D.moves
39.A.necessary B.special C.normal D.cautious
40.A.screams B.complaints C.news D.laughter
云南省丽江市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
三、完形填空
Five years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington DC.I saw many ___21___ nation treasures, and I also saw many poor ___22___like beggars and homeless folks. Standing outside the museum, I heard a___23___behind me, “Can you help me ” When I ___24___around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hands extended (伸着). I ___25___into my pocket, took out the ___26___and placed them in her hand without even looking ___27___her. I hated being troubled by a beggar when I was___28___ seeing people and things around. But to my ___29___,the blind woman smiled and said, “I don't need your money. I just need your ____30____ to find the post office. I soon realized I had____31____another person for what I thought she had to be.
This experience made me feel bad about myself.____32____, in my own life, I have also ____33____many acts of prejudice (偏见). When I worked as a busboy at the age of 17, I heard a father tell his son that he would____34____like me if he didn't work harder. I should have____35____the treatment and known what it is like. But now living a good life as a network engineer, it's too easy to forget my____36____, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to ignore ____37____I want to go. The blind woman cured me of my____38____. She made me realize that I should always stay humble (谦卑的) and keep my eyes and heart____39____
By the way, I helped that lady to get to the post office. I____40____ hope to thank her for the priceless lesson she gave me.
21.A.wonderful B.official C.colorful D.popular
22.A.workers B.audience C.people D.students
23.A.cry B.voice C.shout D.noise .
24.A.ran B.walked C.looked D.turned
25.A.reached B.felt C.checked D.stepped
26.A.papers B.pictures C.coins D.cards
27.A.for B.at. C.after D.through
28.A.imagining B.finishing C.practicing D.enjoying
29.A.surprise B.pleasure C.interest D.sorrow
30.A.hand B.idea . C.help D.suggestion
31.A.trusted B.judged C.forgot D.met
32.A.In short B.In brief C.In order D.In fact
33.A.experienced B.watched C.found D.accepted
34.A.give in B.fall down C.end up D.pass away
35.A.kept B.remembered C.received D.refused
36.A.pain B.joy C.future D.past
37.A.where B.why C.when D.how
38.A.foolishness B.kindness C.blindness D.illness
39.A.calm B.open C.warm D.shut
40.A.equally B.gradually C.frequently D.sincerely
云南省红河州2021-2022学年中小学学业质量监测高二下学期期末英语试题
三、完形填空
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They don’t ____21____ in the romantic ways that I read in books or see on TV, and “I love you" is too ____22____ for them to say.
One day, my mother was ____23____ a quilt. I silently sat beside her and said, “Mom, I have ____24____.”
“What " she replied, still doing her work. "Is there love between you and Dad ” I asked her in a very low____25____My mother stopped her work and raised her head with____26____ in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. I was in a great____27____ and worried that I had hurt her.
But____28____ my mother said, “Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of the time it____29____ in the quilt. It makes the quilt strong and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, love should be a______30______. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. ”
I couldn’t understand her ______31______ until the next spring. Suddenly, my father got sick ______32______. My mother had to ______33______ with him in the hospital for a month.
After they were back, every day my mother helped my father______34______ slowly on the country road. It seemed they were the most harmonious______35______.
The doctor had said my father would ______36______ in two months. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. ______37______ him, I asked him one day, “Dad, how are you feeling now ” “Susan, don’t worry about me, ” he said gently. “I just like walking with your mom. ” ______38______his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant flowers, ______39______and sweet kisses. But now, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is______40______ , strong and warm.
21.A.help B.act C.find D.share
22.A.luxurious B.easy C.amusing D.risky
23.A.raising B.holding C.sewing D.measuring
24.A.answer B.complaint C.quarrel D.doubt
25.A.voice B.position C.manner D.spirit
26.A.sorrow B.anger C.surprise D.anxiety
27.A.astonishment B.fortune C.embarrassment D.motivation
28.A.finally B.instantly C.frequently D.especially
29.A.mixes B.stands C.spreads D.hides
30.A.pillow B.thread C.bed D.needle
31.A.lecture B.conclusion C.discovery D.words
32.A.severely B.strangely C.carelessly D.secretly
33.A.work B.stay C.meet D.deal
34.A.speak B.jump C.climb D.walk
35.A.colleague B.couple C.friend D.enemy
36.A.suffer B.die C.recover D.injure
37.A.Concerned about B.Satisfied with C.Fascinated by D.Strict with
38.A.Touching B.Believing C.Reading D.Overlooking
39.A.services B.gifts C.skills D.desires
40.A.ongoing B.unusual C.outspoken D.inside
云南省楚雄州2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
三、完形填空
The Cajun Navy is a group of volunteer small boat owners who help people during bad storms and floods. The group ____21____ volunteering during Hurricane Katrina. During that storm alone, they ____22____ more than 10,000 people from flooded homes and rooftops! Since then, they have saved more ____23____ around the US! The Cajun Navy has gone to save during many of the worst ____24____ that hit the US, such as Hurricane Harvey and Hurricane Florence.
Using their ____25____, they always go into places where people and animals are trapped by floodwaters. They bring their small boats and great skills to find those who are ____26____ and then they ____27____ them to safety. How strong and ____28____ they are in struggling with floodwaters!
Many of the volunteers are fishermen and ____29____ boat pilots. They, who come from the southeast United States, are expert in ____30____ through a series of swamps (沼泽) and narrow waterways. The skills they have help them find the way around ____31____ floodwaters.
A reporter ____32____ his feelings and meanwhile ____33____ them after the Cajun Navy stepped in to help during bad flooding in Louisiana. “The ____34____ were volunteers from the Cajun Navy, who had no ranks, no uniforms, no ____35____ medals awarded to them for acts of bravery. It was a(n) ____36____ heart, not a commanding officer, that called them into risky ____37____ to carry endangered citizens to higher and safer ground,” he said.
The Cajun Navy is a great example of character in action. They do also ____38____ others. And more and more volunteers join the group. They often put themselves in danger to ____39____ others. And they do not do it for money or attention, but ____40____ because they can help and they want to help.
21.A.improved B.started C.delayed D.survived
22.A.missed B.met C.rescued D.struck
23.A.officers B.money C.food D.lives
24.A.raindrops B.windstorms C.sandstorms D.rainfalls
25.A.boats B.trucks C.bikes D.cars
26.A.in danger B.in place C.out of work D.out of order
27.A.force B.invite C.transport D.persuade
28.A.secure B.brave C.modest D.straightforward
29.A.honest B.trapped C.skilled D.greedy
30.A.sailing B.looking C.flying D.driving
31.A.peaceful B.mixed C.limited D.powerful
32.A.conveyed B.discovered C.valued D.ignored
33.A.taught B.praised C.beat D.asked
34.A.passers-by B.witnesses C.victims D.heroes
35.A.military B.athletic C.ecological D.economic
36.A.weak B.icy C.thoughtless D.selfless
37.A.companies B.funds C.currents D.flights
38.A.acknowledge B.inspire C.adopt D.investigate
39.A.abandon B.consult C.assist D.guide
40.A.cruelly B.delicately C.hardly D.merely
参考答案
云南省昆明市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.C 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.D 35.C 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了董长凯驱车穿越新疆维吾尔自治区的塔克拉玛干沙漠,讲述了他成为沙漠冒险家的经过。
21.考查动词短语辨析。句意:上个月,董和其他四名越野车司机一起穿越塔克拉玛干沙漠,创造了一条中国地图形状的路线,表达了他们对这个国家和它令人印象深刻的风景的热爱。A. broke up结束;B. put up提供;C. teamed up结队;D. caught up抓起。根据后文“with other four off-road vehicle”可知他和其它四名司机一起组队去的。故选C。
22.考查名词词义辨析。句意:上个月,董和其他四名越野车司机一起穿越塔克拉玛干沙漠,创造了一条中国地图形状的路线,表达了他们对这个国家和它令人印象深刻的风景的热爱。A. trainers训练员;B. drivers司机;C. repairers修理者;D. advertisers广告商。根据后文“and drove across the Taklimakan Desert to create a route in the shape of a map of China”可知是和其它四名越野车司机一起穿越沙漠。故选B。
23.考查动词词义辨析。句意:上个月,董和其他四名越野车司机一起穿越塔克拉玛干沙漠,创造了一条中国地图形状的路线,表达了他们对这个国家和它令人印象深刻的风景的热爱。A. obtaining获得;B. developing发展;C. concluding包括;D. expressing表达。根据后文“their love for the country”可知他们通过这种行为来表达对祖国的爱。故选D。
24.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:上个月,董和其他四名越野车司机一起穿越塔克拉玛干沙漠,创造了一条中国地图形状的路线,表达了他们对这个国家和它令人印象深刻的风景的热爱。A. impressive印象深刻的;B. cultural文化的;C. urban城市的;D. rural农村的。根据常识和后文landscape可知,指祖国的风景令人印象深刻。且下文的“The picturesque”也是提示。故选A。
25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:董对户外冒险的渴望始于他的高中时代。A. competitions比赛;B. adventures冒险;C. sports运动;D. celebrations庆祝。根据后文“to travel around Kashgar during summer holidays”可知,此处指户外冒险。故选B。
26.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的父亲是一位地质勘探者,暑假期间他经常跟随父亲到喀什各处旅游。A. followed跟随;B. told告诉;C. assisted帮助;D. reminded提醒。根据常识后文“to travel around Kashgar during summer holidays”可知,暑假期间他经常跟随父亲到喀什各处旅游。故选A。
27.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他遇到的如画的风景和多样的地形激发了他探索更荒野的地方的欲望。A. rivers河流;B. villages村民;C. scenery景色;D. architecture建筑。根据后文“and diverse terrain”可知此处是在描述风景。故选C。
28.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他遇到的如画的风景和多样的地形激发了他探索更荒野的地方的欲望。A. beat打击;B. fired激起;C. affected影响;D. proved证明。根据后文“his desire to explore wilder places”指如画的风景和多样的地形激发了他探索更荒野的地方的欲望。故选B。
29.考查动词词义辨析。句意:2012年,他打算停止做生意,准备独自穿越沙漠。A. practice练习;B. enjoy欣赏;C. risk冒险;D. stop停止。根据后文“doing business and prepare for a solo cross-desert”指他停止做生意,准备独自穿越沙漠。stop doing sth.表示“停止正在做的事”。故选D。
30.考查名词词义辨析。句意:2012年,他打算停止做生意,准备独自穿越沙漠。A. course课程;B. trade贸易;C. journey旅行;D. trial实验。根据上文“prepare for a solo cross-desert”可知指独自穿越沙漠的旅程。故选C。
31.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他开始提高自己的越野驾驶技能,并掌握了在应对沙尘暴或车辆故障等具有挑战性的情况时确保安全的知识。A. admire钦佩;B. improve提高;C. change改变;D. protect保护。根据后文“his off-road driving skills and equip himself with the knowledge”可知,为了穿越沙漠,他开始提高自己的越野驾驶技能。故选B。
32.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他开始提高自己的越野驾驶技能,并掌握了在应对沙尘暴或车辆故障等具有挑战性的情况时确保安全的知识。A. enjoyment乐趣;B. confidence自信;C. enthusiasm热情;D. safety安全。结合后文“conditions, such as sandstorms or vehicle”提到了沙尘暴,所以是确保安全。故选D。
33.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他开始提高自己的越野驾驶技能,并掌握了在应对沙尘暴或车辆故障等具有挑战性的情况时确保安全的知识。A. challenging有挑战性的;B. appealing吸引人的;C. proper合适的;D. good好的。根据后文“conditions, such as sandstorms or vehicle”可知是具有挑战性的自然情况。故选A。
34.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他开始提高自己的越野驾驶技能,并掌握了在应对沙尘暴或车辆故障等具有挑战性的情况时确保安全的知识。A. washing洗涤;B. parking停车;C. guidance指导;D. breakdown故障。根据上文“such as sandstorms or vehicle”可知此处是在列举不好的情况,如沙尘暴和车辆故障。故选D。
35.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他逐渐成为一个有经验的沙漠冒险家。A. Actually实际上;B. Probably可能;C. Gradually逐渐地;D. Simply仅仅。根据上文“he drove into the Kumtag Desert, the sixth-largest desert in China, dozens of times a year”可知他逐渐成了有经验的冒险家。故选C。
36.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他逐渐成为一个有经验的沙漠冒险家。A. loyal忠诚的;B. serious严肃的;C. optimistic乐观的;D. experienced熟练的,有经验的。根据上文“he drove into the Kumtag Desert, the sixth-largest desert in China, dozens of times a year”可知,他逐渐成为一个有经验的沙漠冒险家。故选D。
37.考查动词词义辨析。句意:董坚持每次穿越塔克拉玛干时都开着中国制造的车。A. insisted坚持;B. imagined想象;C. opposed反对;D. regretted后悔。根据后文“He says he hopes more people get to know the excellent   18     of these Chinese-made vehicles in rough off-road environments.”指坚持开中国制造的车。故选A。
38.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说,他希望更多的人了解这些中国制造的汽车在崎岖的越野环境中的卓越性能。A. record记录;B. service服务;C. performance表现,性能;D. result结果。根据后文“of these Chinese-made vehicles in rough off-road environments”可知坚持开中国制造的车是因为他希望更多的人了解这些中国制造的汽车在崎岖的越野环境中的卓越性能。故选C。
39.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他正在努力支持新疆当地政府和越野驾驶俱乐部举办一项民间体育赛事,鼓励专业越野司机驾驶国产车辆。A. allows允许;B. encourages鼓励;C. warns警告;D. commands命令。根据后文“professional off-road drivers to operate domestically made vehicles”可知举办赛事是为了鼓励专业越野司机驾驶国产车辆。故选B。
40.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他还计划在短视频平台上分享他关于中国国产越野车的知识,以及穿越沙漠之旅的个人经验。A. share分享;B. fix修理;C. renew重新开始;D. analyze分析。根据后文“on short-video-streaming platforms”可知,他还计划在短视频平台上分享他关于中国国产越野车的知识,以及穿越沙漠之旅的个人经验。故选A。
云南省玉溪市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了91岁的Gene McGehee患有严重的老年痴呆症,某天他听到屋外孩子们清晰的笑声,于是走到外面和孩子们一起玩耍,但是因为疾病他每天都以为是第一次见到孩子们,但仍然每天都走出去和他们玩耍。
21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一天,当他听到屋外孩子们清晰的笑声时,一切都改变了。A. began开始;B. happened发生;C. mattered重要;D. changed改变。结合后文Gene开始和孩子们一起玩耍,可知这天他听到屋外孩子们清晰的笑声时,一切都改变了。故选D。
22.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当吉恩走到外面时,他简直不敢相信自己的好运,发现一群活泼的孩子在玩耍。A. rushed匆忙;B. stepped踏步;C. stayed停留;D. glared怒视。根据后文“to discover a group of lively young kids playing”可知他走到了外面。故选B。
23.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当吉恩走到外面时,他简直不敢相信自己的好运,发现一群活泼的孩子在玩耍。A. view观点;B. alternative选择;C. fortune运气;D. position位置。对应上文“Gene McGehee was finding his golden years to be his loneliest.(吉恩·麦吉发现他的黄金岁月是他最孤独的时候)”可知,他认为能看到孩子们玩耍是很幸运的事情。故选C。
24.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:街对面日托中心的孩子们非常愿意让吉恩加入他们。A. willing愿意的;B. curious好奇的;C. annoyed生气的;D. afraid害怕的。根据后文“to include Gene in their fun”可知,孩子们非常愿意让吉恩加入他们。故选A。
25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们给他起了个绰号叫“大吉恩”,吉恩、孩子们和日托老师梅根·努涅斯之间产生了一种特殊的、持久的友谊。A. nicknamed取绰号;B. awarded奖励;C. owed亏欠;D. handed递给。根据后文“him Big Gene”可知孩子们给他取绰号。故选A。
26.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们给他起了个绰号叫“大吉恩”,吉恩、孩子们和日托老师梅根·努涅斯之间产生了一种特殊的、持久的友谊。A. expected期待;B. faded褪色;C. born出生;D. damaged破坏。根据上文“long-lasting friendship was”指长久特殊的友谊诞生在他们之间。故选C。
27.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:吉恩患有严重的阿尔茨海默病,这意味着他现在只有短期记忆。A. infectious传染的;B. severe严重的;C. mild温和的;D. rare罕有的。根据后文“Alzheimer’s disease means he now has only short-term memory”可知吉恩患有严重的阿尔茨海默病,故选B。
28.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在过去的三年里,吉恩每天都见到梅根和孩子们,他认为这是他第一次见到他们。A. ignoring忽视;B. consulting咨询;C. asking询问;D. meeting遇见。根据后文“Megan and the kids every day”指在过去的三年里,吉恩每天都见到梅根和孩子们,故选D。
29.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在过去的三年里,吉恩每天都见到梅根和孩子们,他认为这是他第一次见到他们。A. last最后的;B. first第一的;C. most最多的;D. next挨着的。结合上文可知,吉恩患有严重的阿尔茨海默病,这意味着他现在只有短期记忆,所以吉恩每天都见到梅根和孩子们,他认为这是他第一次见到他们。故选B。
30.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我总是告诉孩子们,他的大脑有点不正常,但他的心记得我们。A. leg腿;B. eye眼睛;C. brain大脑;D. arm胳膊。结合上文可知,吉恩患有严重的阿尔茨海默病,即大脑不正常。故选C。
31.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我总是告诉孩子们,他的大脑有点不正常,但他的心记得我们。A. remembers记得;B. needs需要;C. doubts怀疑;D. discovers发现。吉恩的大脑不记得,但是心记得他们。故选A。
32.考查动词词义辨析。句意:吉恩的女儿凯西说,吉恩一直饱受孤独之苦,直到孩子们走进他的生活,点亮了他的生活。A. heard听见;B. learned学习;C. benefited受益;D. suffered遭受。根据后文“from loneliness”指遭受疾病的痛苦,应用suffer from。故选D。
33.考查动词词义辨析。句意:吉恩的女儿凯西说,吉恩一直饱受孤独之苦,直到孩子们走进他的生活,点亮了他的生活。A. ruined毁灭;B. promoted改善;C. brightened点亮;D. explored探索。根据上文“from loneliness until the kids came into his life and”可知,孩子们点亮了吉恩的生活。故选C。
34.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“他们是爸爸的福气,他高兴起来了,”凯茜愉快地分享道。A. reward奖励;B. blessing福气;C. problem问题;D. burden负担。根据后文“and he lights up”可知,孩子们对父亲来说是一种福气。故选B。
35.考查副词词义辨析。句意:“他们是爸爸的福气,他高兴起来了,”凯茜愉快地分享道。A. cheerfully高兴地;B. eventually终于;C. regularly定期地;D. frequently频繁地。父亲因为孩子们的出现高兴起来了,所以女儿也高兴。故选A。
36.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们交换笑话、故事、欢笑和拥抱。A. exchange交换;B. communicate交流;C. tell告诉;D. play玩耍。根据后文“jokes, stories, laughs and hugs”可知吉恩和孩子们交换笑话、故事、欢笑和拥抱。故选A。
37.考查动词短语辨析。句意:他有时甚至参加他们的游戏。A. breaks into闯入;B. blows up爆炸;C. passes down传递;D. participates in参加。呼应上文“include Gene in their fun”指吉恩参加孩子们的游戏。故选D。
38.考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管当天珍贵的记忆随着夕阳的落下而消失,但有些东西仍留在吉恩的心灵深处。A. rises上升;B. shines闪耀;C. sets设置;D. moves移动。根据上文“Even though the day’s cherished memories disappear as the sun”指日落应用sun set。故选C。
39.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:正是这种特殊的感觉,让他一听到孩子们的笑声,就马上走出去。A. necessary必要的;B. special特别的;C. normal正常的;D. cautious谨慎的。根据上文“something remains in the depths of Gene’s mind(有些东西留在了吉恩的心灵深处)”可知是指特殊的感觉,故选B。
40.考查名词词义辨析。句意:正是这种特殊的感觉,让他一听到孩子们的笑声,就马上走出去。A. screams尖叫;B. complaints投诉;C. news新闻;D. laughter笑声。呼应第一段中“he heard the clear sound of children’s laughter right outside his home”指听到孩子们的笑声。故选D。
云南省丽江市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个盲人给我上了生动的一课,让我认识到自己的问题所在,即不能公平地对待每一个人。
21.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我看到了许多美妙的国家珍宝,我也看到很多穷人,像乞丐和无家可归的人。A. wonderful精彩的;B. official正式的;C. colorful多彩多样的;D. popular受欢迎的。根据下文的“nation treasures”可推知,此处是指精美的国家珍宝。故选A。
22.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我看到了许多美妙的国家珍宝,我也看到很多穷人,像乞丐和无家可归的人。A. workers工人;B. audience听众;C. people人们;D. students学生。根据句意可知,此处是指“穷人”。故选C。
23.考查名词词义辨析。句意:站在博物馆外面,我听到身后有一个声音:“你能帮我吗?”A. cry哭喊;B. voice声音;C. shout大喊;D. noise噪音。根据动词“Can you help me ”可知,听到的是嗓音,即人说话的声音。故选B。
24.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我转过身来的时候,我看到一位年老的盲人妇女伸出她的手。A. ran跑;B. walked行走;C. looked看;D. turned转身。turned around转身。根据上文的“I heard a  3  behind me”可知,声音是从后面传来的,所以需要转身才能看见说话的人。故选D。
25.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我把手伸进口袋,拿出了硬币,把它们放在她的手上,甚至连看都不看她一眼。A. reached到达;B. felt感到;C. checked检查;D. stepped踏。根据下文“I don't need your money. I just need your   10   to find the post office.”可知,作者准备给老人钱,由此可知,此处指作者把手伸进口袋去掏钱。故选A。
26.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我把手伸进口袋,拿出了硬币,把它们放在她的手上,甚至连看都不看她一眼。A. papers文件;B. pictures图片;C. coins硬币;D. cards卡片。根据下文“I don't need your money.”可知,作者从口袋里掏出钱,结合选项“硬币”符合语境。故选C。
27.考查介词词义辨析。句意:我把手伸进口袋,拿出了硬币,把它们放在她的手上,甚至连看都不看她一眼。A. for为了;B. at在;C. after之后;D. through通过。根据下文的“I hated being troubled by a beggar”可推知,作者不愿意正眼看这个“乞丐”。look at看。故选B。
28.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我欣赏周围的人和事物时,非常讨厌被乞丐缠着。A. imagining想象;B. finishing完成;C. practicing练习;D. enjoying享受。根据上文“I took a sightseeing trip to Washington DC.”可知,作者是来旅行的,因此用“享受”符合语境。故选D。
29.考查名词词义辨析。句意:令我惊讶是,盲女微笑着说:“我不需要你的钱。”A. surprise惊讶;B. pleasure愉快;C. interest兴趣;D. sorrow悲伤。根据“I don't need your money.”可知,盲人不需要作者的钱,由此推知,作者会感到惊讶。to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是。故选A。
30.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我只是想让你帮助我找到邮局。A. hand手;B. idea想法;C. help帮助;D. suggestion建议。此人是盲人,由此可知,此处是指她需要作者帮助她找到邮局。且下文的“I helped that lady to get to the post office.”也是提示。故选C。
31.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很快意识到,我只是按自己的想法来判断一个人,认为她/他一定是这样的。A. trusted相信;B. judged判断;C. forgo忘记;D. met遇到。结合上文作者认为盲女是乞丐,和“what I thought she had to be.”可知,作者是按自己想法来判断别人。故选B。
32.考查短语词义辨析。句意:事实上,在我自己的生活中,我也经历过许多偏见。A. In short总而言之;B. In brief简而言之;C. In order按顺序;D. In fact事实上。根据下文作者讲述作者小时候经历的故事可知,事实上生活中到处都有偏见。故选D。
33.考查动词词义辨析。句意:事实上,在我自己的生活中,我也经历过许多偏见。A. experienced经历,体验;B. watched观看;C. found发现;D. accepted接受。根据下文“I heard a father tell his son that he would  14  like me if he didn't work harder.”可知,作者当勤杂工时经历过被别人看不起的事情。故选A。
34.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:当我17岁作勤杂工时,我听到一个父亲告诉他的儿子,如果他不更努力,他会像我一样完蛋。A. give in屈服;B. fall down跌倒;C. end up结束;D. pass away去世。根据下文的“if he didn't work harder”可知,此处是指父亲告诉儿子,如果他不努力,他的结局就会和作者当时一样。故选C。
35.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我本应该记住那个遭遇,并且理解它是什么。A. kept保存;B. remembered记得;C. received收到;D. refused拒绝。根据下文“it's too easy to forget my  16   , to forget who I am and where I have been”可知,因为好的生活,作者忘记了本该记住的耻辱。故选B。
36.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是现在作为一个网络工程师过着美好的生活,我太容易忘记自己的过去,忘记我是谁,我在哪里,忽略我想要去哪里。A. pain疼痛;B. joy喜悦;C. future将来;D. past过去。根据“now living a good life as a network engineer”可知,此处是指现在的好生活,让作者忘记了过去。故选D。
37.考查代词词义辨析。句意:但是现在作为一个网络工程师过着美好的生活,我太容易忘记自己的过去,忘记我是谁,我在哪里,忽略我想要去哪里。A. where哪里;B. why为什么;C. when什么时候;D. how怎么。分析句子可知,设空处引导宾语从句,从句成分完整,但需要“哪里”之意,应用连接副词where。故选A。
38.考查名词词义辨析。句意:失明的女人治好了我的愚昧。A. foolishness愚蠢;B. kindness善意;C. blindness失明;D. illness生病。结合上文可知,作者以前也经历过被小瞧,而现在的自己却瞧不起别人,带着偏见去判断别人,这是他的愚昧之处。故选C。
39.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她让我意识到我应该始终保持谦卑,睁开眼睛,打开心扉。A. calm镇静的;B. open开着的;C. warm温暖的;D. shut关闭的。结合上文作者甚至都不看一眼这个盲女,和句中的“I should always stay humble”可知,作者认为自己要保持谦卑,睁大眼睛,打开心扉,公平地对别人做出判断。故选B。
40.考查副词词义辨析。我衷心希望感谢她给我上的宝贵的一课。A. equally平等地;B. gradually逐渐地;C. frequently频繁地;D. sincerely真诚地。根据下文“thank her for the priceless lesson she gave me.”可知,作者衷心希望可以感谢这位盲女。故选D。
云南省红河州2021-2022学年中小学学业质量监测高二下学期期末英语试题
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了女儿对父母之间表达爱意的方式的误解。母亲在缝被子的时候,告诉女儿生活中的爱就像缝被子的丝线一样,有时显现出来,但多数时候藏在里面。本文告诉我们爱不是看得见的浪漫,礼物和亲吻,更多的时候是深藏的陪伴和温暖。
21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们不会像我在书中或电视上看到的那样浪漫,“我爱你”对他们来说太奢侈了,说不出口。A. help帮助;B. act表现;C. find发现;D. share分享。根据下文 “in the romantic ways”,结合常识得知,父母的相处方式不像书上和电视上的那样浪漫。故选B。
22.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. luxurious奢侈的;B. easy简单的;C. amusing逗乐的;D. risky冒险的。根据上文可知,在生活中说一句“我爱你”对父母来说是奢侈的。根据上文“They don’t   1  in the romantic ways that I read in books or see on TV”可知,在生活中说一句“我爱你”对父母来说是奢侈的。故选A。
23.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天,我的妈妈在缝被子。A. raising养育;B. holding握住;C. sewing缝;D. measuring测量。根据下文“Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of the time it ____9____ in the quilt.”可知,我的妈妈在缝被子。故选C。
24.考查名词词义辨析。句意:妈妈,我有一个疑问。A. answer回答;B. complaint抱怨;C. quarrel争吵;D. doubt疑问。根据首句“Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents.”可知,我有一个疑问。故选D。
25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我低声地问她。A. voice声音;B. position位置;C. manner方式;D. spirit精神。根据前文“I asked her”可知,我是低声地问母亲。故选A。
26.考查名词词义辨析。句意:妈妈停下手中的活,抬起头,眼里充满了惊讶。A. sorrow痛苦;B. anger生气;C. surprise惊讶;D. anxiety焦虑。根据后文“She didn’t answer immediately.”可知,母亲对我问出的问题感到很吃惊。故选C。
27.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我非常尴尬,担心我伤害了她。A. astonishment震惊;B. fortune 运气;C. embarrassment尴尬;D. motivation动机。根据上文母亲没有回答问题,及后面我担心是否因为问出的问题伤害到了她,得出我此刻感到很尴尬。故选C。
28.考查副词词义辨析。句意:但最后我妈妈说:“苏珊,看这条线。有时它会出现,但大多数时候它都藏在被子里。A. finally最后;B. instantly立即;C. frequently频繁地;D. especially尤其地。根据后文可知母亲最后回答了我的问题。故选A。
29.考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. mix混合;B. stand站立,忍受;C. spread传播,扩散;D. hide隐藏,躲藏。根据前文“sometimes it appears”,转折关系和常识可知,丝线多数时候是藏在被子里面的。故选D。
30.考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果生活是一床被子,爱就是其中的线。你很难随时随地看到它,但它确实存在。A. pillow枕头;B. thread丝线;C. bed床;D. needle针。根据上文,结合“If life is a quilt”可知,母亲把生活比喻成被子,那么爱就像丝线。故选B。
31.考查名词词义辨析。句意:直到第二年春天,我才明白她说的话。A. lecture讲座;B. conclusion结论;C. discovery发现;D. words话语。根据前文“If life is a quilt, love should be a_____10_____. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there.”,可知,母亲给我说的话,我不太理解。直到今年春天我才理解。故选D。
32.考查副词词义辨析。句意:突然,我父亲病得很重。我母亲不得不在医院里照顾他一个月。A. severely严重地;B. strangely奇怪地;C. carelessly粗心地;D. secretly秘密地。根据后文“My mother had to _____13_____ with him in the hospital for a month.”可知,母亲要到医院照顾父亲一个月,父亲病的很严重。故选A。
33.考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. work with与…一起工作;B. stay with陪着…;C. meet with 会见;D. deal with 处理。根据上文父亲生病了,母亲不得不陪他住院。故选B。
34.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们回来后,每天母亲都扶着父亲在乡间的小路上慢慢走。A. speak说话;B. jump跳;C. climb爬;D. walk走。根据后文“on the country road”可知,父亲出院后,母亲每天陪他在乡村道路上散步。故选D。
35.考查名词词义辨析。句意:似乎看起来他们是最和谐的一对。A. colleague同事;B. couple夫妇;C. friend朋友;D. enemy敌人。根据父母身份得知,此刻他们是最和谐的一对夫妇。故选B 。
36.考查动词词义辨析。句意:医生说我父亲将在两个月后康复。A. suffer遭受;B. die死亡;C. recover恢复;D. injure受伤。根据后文“But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself.”可知与前句构成的是转折关系,医生之前告知父亲将会在两个月以内恢复。故选C。
37.考查形容词短语辨析。句意:一天,我很担心他,问他:“爸爸,你现在感觉怎么样?”A. concerned about担忧;B. satisfied with 对…感到满意;C. fascinated by被…迷住;D. strict with对…很严厉。根据后文的问题“how are you feeling now”得知,我很担心父亲。故选A。
38.考查动词词义辨析。句意:从他的眼神中,我知道他对妈妈的爱很深。A. touch触摸;B. believe相信;C. read解读;D. overlook忽视。根据后文我明白“他深爱着母亲”得知,我读懂了父亲的眼神。故选C。
39.考查名词词义辨析。句意:曾经我以为爱就是鲜花、礼物和甜蜜的吻。A. service服务;B. gift礼物;C. skill技巧;D. desire欲望。根据空格前后并列关系,和once一词得知,作者之前对爱肤浅的理解,认为爱就是看得见的鲜花,礼物和亲吻。故选B。
40.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:爱是内在的,强烈而温暖。A. ongoing持续的,不间断的;B. unusual不同寻常的;C. outspoken直白的,坦率的;D. inside内在的,里面的。此句为文章主旨句。根据上文母亲的比喻可知,爱是内在的,强大的和温暖的。故选D。
云南省楚雄州2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
21.B 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.D
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了卡津海军在美国用船只在恶劣的风暴中拯救了很多生命的故事,对他们的英勇行为表示钦佩和赞扬。
21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:该组织在卡特里娜飓风期间开始志愿工作。A. improved改善;B. started开始;C. delayed延迟;D. survived存活。结合下文“during Hurricane Katrina”和“Since then, they have saved”可以推断该组织在卡特里娜飓风期间开始志愿工作。故选B。
22.考查动词词义辨析。句意:仅在那场风暴中,他们就从被淹的房屋和屋顶救出了1万多人!A. missed错过;B. met遇见;C. rescued援救;D. struck罢工。结合上文The Cajun Navy is a group of volunteer small boat owners who help people during bad storms and floods.(卡津海军是一群志愿的小船主,他们在恶劣的风暴和洪水期间帮助人们)”和“more than 10,000 people from flooded homes and rooftops”,以及下文的“saved”可知,这里表达的是他们从被淹的房屋和屋顶救出了1万多人!故选C。
23.考查名词词义辨析。句意:从那时起,他们在美国各地挽救了更多的生命!A. officers官员;B. money金钱;C. food食物;D. lives生命。结合空格前的“saved”和上文“more than 10,000 people from flooded homes and rooftops”可知,表达的是挽救了更多的生命。故选D。
24.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在袭击美国的许多最恶劣的风暴中,如飓风哈维和飓风佛罗伦萨,卡津海军都去救援。A. raindrops雨滴;B. windstorms风暴;C. sandstorms沙尘暴;D. rainfalls降雨。结合后文“such as Hurricane Harvey and Hurricane Florence”可知这里提到的是袭击美国的许多最恶劣的风暴。故选B。
25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:用他们的“船”,他们总是进入人们和动物被洪水围困的地方。A. boats船;B. trucks卡车;C. bikes自行车;D. cars汽车。结合上文“The Cajun Navy is a group of volunteer small boat owners who help people during bad storms and floods.(卡津海军是一群志愿的小船主,他们在恶劣的风暴和洪水期间帮助人们)”和后文“people and animals are trapped by floodwaters”可知,在洪水中去援救别人应该用船。故选A。
26.考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:他们带着他们的小船和高超的技能去寻找那些处于危险中的人,然后把他们运送到安全的地方。A. in danger有危险;B. in place在正确的位置,就位;C. out of work失业;D. out of order发生故障。结合上文中的“they always go into places where people and animals are trapped by floodwaters(他们总是进入人们和动物被洪水围困的地方)”可知是寻找那些处于危险中的人。故选A。
27.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们带着他们的小船和高超的技能去寻找那些处于危险中的人,然后把他们运送到安全的地方。A. force强制;B. invite邀请;C. transport运输,运送;D. persuade说服。根据下文“They bring their small boats and great skills to find those”和“them to safety”推断出,找到处于危险中的人,然后把他们运送到安全的地方。故选C。
28.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们在与洪水作斗争,多么坚强和勇敢啊!A. secure安全的;B. brave勇敢的;C. modest谦逊的;D. straightforward直截了当的。and连接并列成分,这里是在表扬这些致力于援救工作的卡津海军,所以和strong并列用brave符合题意,说明他们的勇敢无畏。故选B。
29.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:许多志愿者是渔民和熟练的船只驾驶员。A. honest诚实的;B. trapped受困的;C. skilled熟练的;D. greedy贪婪的。结合后文的“They, who come from the southeast United States, are expert in”和空格后的“boat pilots”,推断应该是熟练的船只驾驶员。故选C。
30.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们来自美国东南部,擅长航行穿越一系列沼泽和狭窄的水道。A. sailing航行;B. looking看;C. flying飞行;D. driving驾驶。结合后文“through a series of swamps (沼泽) and narrow waterways”推断应该用sail表示“擅长航行穿越一系列沼泽和狭窄的水道”。故选A。
31.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们的技能帮助他们找到绕过强大的洪水的方法。A. peaceful和平的;B. mixed混合的;C. limited有限的;D. powerful强大的。结合上文卡津海军从洪水中救人和下文“floodwaters”推断这里描述的是强大的洪水。故选D。
32.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在路易斯安那州发生严重水灾时,卡津海军介入帮助后,一名记者传达了他的感受,同时赞扬了他们。A. conveyed传达;B. discovered发现;C. valued重视;D. ignored忽略。结合宾语“his feelings”和接下来他说的话可知用convey符合题意。故选A。
33.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在路易斯安那州发生严重水灾时,卡津海军介入帮助后,一名记者传达了他的感受,同时赞扬了他们。A. taught教;B. praised表扬;C. beat打;D. asked问。结合后文这位记者的话“The  14  were volunteers from the Cajun Navy, who had no ranks, no uniforms, no  15 medals awarded to them for acts of bravery.”可知这是在赞扬他们。故选B。
34.考查名词词义辨析。句意:英雄们是来自卡津海军的志愿者,他们没有军衔,没有制服,没有颁发给他们的英勇行为的军事奖章。A. passers-by路人;B. witnesses目击者;C. victims受害者;D. heroes英雄。结合前文“Navy stepped in to help during bad flooding in Louisiana(在路易斯安那州发生严重水灾时,卡津海军介入帮助)”可知这些来自卡津海军的志愿者是英雄。故选D。
35.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:英雄们是来自卡津海军的志愿者,他们没有军衔,没有制服,没有颁发给他们的英勇行为的军事奖章。A. military军事的;B. athletic体育的;C. ecological生态的;D. economic经济的。结合前文“volunteers from the Cajun Navy, who had no ranks, no uniforms”,再结合前文提到他们英勇地救助处于危难中的人,可知虽然他们英勇救人,但没有颁发给卡津海军英勇行为的军事奖章。故选A。
36.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:是一颗无私的心,而不是指挥官,把他们召唤到危险的洋流中,把濒危的公民带到更高、更安全的地方。A. weak软弱的;B. icy冰冷的;C. thoughtless轻率的;D. selfless无私的。结合后文提到“And they do not do it for money or attention”可知他们拥有无私的的心。故选D。
37.考查名词词义辨析。句意:是一颗无私的心,而不是指挥官,把他们召唤到危险的洋流中,把濒危的公民带到更高、更安全的地方。A. companies公司;B. funds资金;C. currents电流,水流;D. flights航班。结合后文“to carry endangered citizens to higher and safer ground”推断是一颗无私的心把他们召唤到危险的洋流中。故选C。
38.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们也会激励其他人。A. acknowledge承认;B. inspire激励;C. adopt采纳;D. investigate调查。结合前文“The Cajun Navy is a great example of character in action.”可知他们是榜样,他们也会激励其他人。故选B。
39.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们经常把自己置于危险之中去帮助别人。A. abandon放弃;B. consult咨询;C. assist协助,帮助;D. guide指南。结合上文“The Cajun Navy is a group of volunteer small boat owners who help people during bad storms and floods.(卡津海军是一群志愿的小船主,他们在恶劣的风暴和洪水期间帮助人们)”和本句中“They often put themselves in danger”可知是他们经常把自己置于危险之中去帮助别人,呼应下文“they can help and they want to help”。故选C。
40.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他们这样做并不是为了金钱或关注,而仅仅是因为他们可以帮助并且他们想要去帮助。A. cruelly残酷地;B. delicately微妙地;C. hardly几乎没有;D. merely仅仅地。结合上文“And they do not do it for money or attention”和下文“because they can help and they want to help”可知用副词merely比较贴切,表示仅仅是因为他们可以帮助并且他们想要去帮助,才会这样做。故选D。
同课章节目录