Module6 Problems单元测试卷
一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.—What do you think of Lucy
—She is honest girl.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
【答案】B
【解析】考查冠词。句意:——你认为露西怎么样 ——她是一个诚实的女孩。单词honest的第一个音素为元音音素,故选B。
2.—Driving less and walking more are good for our health.
—So I’d rather take an hour’s walk to work than consider a car.
A.drive B.to drive
C.driving D.to driving
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的用法。consider doing意为“考虑做某事”,后面接动名词。故选C。
3.Tom has got into the habit for half an hour after getting up every morning.
A.to run B.of running
C.to running D.for running
【答案】B
【解析】get into the habit of是固定短语,意为“养成……的习惯”,of是介词,后接动词的-ing形式。故选B。
4.—Sara is sick,so she is unable to go fishing with us.
— .
A.Good luck B.Sounds great
C.What a shame D.Well done
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。Sara生病了,不能和我们去钓鱼,所以是遗憾的。故选C。
5.—I hear Dan has made up his mind to learn a(n) .
—That’s true.He will learn to play the guitar.
A.play B.language
C.opera D.instrument
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由下文的play the guitar可知上文是学乐器“instrument”。
6.—I slept for only five hours last night.
—Oh,that’s too bad.Enough sleep is for your health.
A.similar B.harmful
C.friendly D.necessary
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:——我昨晚只睡了5个小时。——哦,那太糟糕了。足够的睡眠对你的健康很有必要。similar“相似的”;harmful“有害的”;friendly“友好的”;necessary“必要的”。
7.If it sunny,we camping this weekend.
A.get;will go B.gets;will go
C.gets;go D.will get;go
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,主句用将来时,从句用一般用现在时代替将来时,即主将从现,故选B。
8.If you don’t work hard for most of the year but work hard for only a few
days before the exam,you will probably .
A.succeed B.finish C.fail D.pass
【答案】C
【解析】考查词义辨析。根据句意“如果你一年中大部分时间不努力学习而只在考试前几天努力,”可以推断“那么你将可能考试失败。”,故选C。
9.This is my ,and nothing can change my mind.
A.last phrases B.last word
C.last things D.last thoughts
【答案】B
【解析】考查词组辨析。句意:这是我的 ,什么也改变不了我的主意。根据后半句“什么也改变不了我的主意”可知,前半句应表示“这是我的最终决定”。故选B。
10.We will achieve our China Dream we work hard and never give up.
A.and B.so
C.if D.but
【答案】C
【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:如果我们努力工作,永不放弃,我们将会实现我们的中国梦。前句能够实现必须在后句的前提之下,所以后句应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分))
阅读下列短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I 1 him there. One day, while we were walking down the street, my son went to a store to see 2 there was a coat he wanted.
It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate, but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out, my husband was talking to a 3 man. I saw my husband 4 his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank, the homeless man.
Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his 5 in the rainstorm, so he had no place to sleep. He was begging and trying to get $25 in order to find a cheap 6 where he could sleep for some hours. All he owned to keep 7 was a jacket. My husband’s gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.
After a while, my son came out of the store, and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would 8 keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank. 9 our great surprise, my son walked up to Frank and 10 the new coat to him. Frank asked, “Did you buy this for me ”My son said no, but he wanted Frank to have 11 . Frank stood there 12 the coat, with something wet in his eyes. He 13 us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as 14 as possible to support himself.
My son couldn’t get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home, took out all his clothes that didn’t 15 him, and posted them to a shelter (避难所). He has done this a few times since then.
1.A.visited B.protected C.noticed D.memorized
2.A.which B.if C.why D.how
3.A.careless B.hopeless C.helpless D.homeless
4.A.get off B.turn off C.take off D.go off
5.A.coat B.key C.home D.food
6.A.hospital B.shop C.office D.hotel
7.A.clean B.brave C.warm D.fair
8.A.certainly B.suddenly C.patiently D.politely
9.A.On B.To C.With D.For
10.A.returned B.connected C.gave D.sent
11.A.it B.him C.her D.them
12.A.making B.washing C.selling D.holding
13.A.thanked B.introduced C.taught D.pushed
14.A.often B.soon C.long D.far
15.A.hurt B.fit C.change D.improve
1.【答案】A
【解析】由句意“我儿子住在纽约,去年冬天我和丈夫去那儿看望他”可知答案。
2.【答案】B
【解析】由“儿子走进店铺看看是否有他想要的外套”可知答案。
3.【答案】D
【解析】由后一句中的“Frank, the homeless man”可知,此处为和一个无家可归的人交谈。
4.【答案】C
【解析】由后面的“pass them to”可知,此处为脱下手套和帽子递给Frank,故选C。
5.【答案】C
【解析】从后面的“so he had no place to sleep”可知,他在暴雨中失去家园。
6.【答案】D
【解析】从定语从句部分“where he could sleep for some hours”可知,此处表示“旅馆”。
7.【答案】C
【解析】从前文“Last winter”可知时间为冬天,Frank可以用来保暖的只有一件夹克。由句意可知答案为C。
8.【答案】A
【解析】由句意“他说他当然会留着身上那件旧外套了”可知答案为A。
9.【答案】B
【解析】固定短语:to one’s surprise让某人惊讶的是。
10.【答案】C
【解析】由句意“让我们非常惊讶的是,我的儿子朝Frank走过去,把新买的外套给了他”可知答案。
11.【答案】A
【解析】由句意可知,此处为他想让Frank拥有它,指代前文的“the new coat”,应用it指代。
12.【答案】D
【解析】由句意“Frank站在那里,拿着外套,眼睛有些湿润”可知答案。
13.【答案】A
【解析】由句意可知:Frank全心全意地感谢我们。
14.【答案】B
【解析】由句意可知Frank想尽快找到工作,故选B。“尽快”为“as soon as possible”。
15.【答案】B
【解析】此处为定语从句,修饰“衣服”,故用fit。
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题。A篇,每小题3分,其中第B,C,D篇,每小题2分;最后小题为主观题.5分。共36分)
阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
THEME PARKS –FUN AND MORE THAN FUN
Disneyland will bring you into a magic world. As you walk around Disneyland, you may see Snow White and Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!
Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA. Although Dollywood has rides, the park’s main attraction is its culture. You can even take a ride on the only steam-engine train still working in the southeast e to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America’s historical southeast culture!
If you want to experience the ancient days, England’s Camelot Park is the place for you. Every area of the park is modeled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. To enter a world of ancient England, come to Camelot Park!
Some theme parks are not only for fun but also educational. Take the Polynesian Cultural Center(PCC) in Hawaii as an example. It not only shows visitors the Polynesian way of life but also protects their skills and culture for the future.
1. You may read this passage in a ______.
A. fashion magazine B. story book
C. comic strip D. travel agency’s leaflet
2. If Mr. White wants to experience the ancient England, which park should he visit
A. Disneyland. B. Dollywood. C. Camelot Park. D. The PCC.
3. What’s Dollywood’s main attraction
A. Magic shows. B. King Arthur’s life.
C. Polynesian culture. D. America’s southeast culture.
1.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题.根据文章内容可知介绍了四个主题公园,所以应该是在旅行社的册子上看到的这篇文章,故选D.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题.根据文章第三栏If you want to experience the ancient days, England's Camelot Park is the place for you可知想要经历古代英国的经历,应该去 Camelot Park,故选C.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题.根据文章第二栏 If Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America's historical southeast culture!可知游览 Dollywood可以了解到美国东南部的历史,故选D.
B
Making a poster by hand can let you have a lot of fun. There are no real rules to follow and no real limits(限制)to how big it should be. When you are making a poster by hand, you should get out your colored pencils and a piece of paper or poster board.
Make two light lines.A little bit down from the top, draw a line across the paper. You’ll put your title there. Do the same a little bit up from the bottom. This is where you’ll put information about things you want people to do next:a number to call, a date for an event or a website to visit.
Make a heading(标题).Using your pencils, lightly write the words in the heading. For example, if you’re doing a poster for Earth Day, you might put something about it at the top. Draw out the letters with light pencils first, and you’ll be able to adjust(调整)the letters so that the size is right. If they’re too big or too small, erase(擦除)them and start again.
Make a footer(页脚).Do the same at the bottom—lightly write what you want to say with pencils at the bottom, using the line as a guide.
Fill in the middle.Whatever the main idea of your poster is, it goes in the middle.
Fill it in.Now that you have your poster planned out, and you’re sure it looks like what you want, carefully write the letters with markers or colored pencils. However, if you want to add colors to your text, remember that very light colors on a light background will be hard to read.
1.Where does the heading of a poster often appear
A.At the top of a poster.
B.At the side of a poster.
C.At the bottom of a poster.
D.In the middle of a poster.
2.Why should you draw out the letters with light pencils first
A.To make the lines straight.
B.To adjust them to a right size.
C.To add a number or a date easily.
D.To leave space for extra information.
3.How many steps are mentioned to make a poster
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
4.What can we learn from the text
A.We must add colors to our text.
B.A light background is advised to use.
C.Black pencils are necessary when you are making a poster.
D.The main idea of a poster is often put in the middle.
1.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。由原文第二段内容“A little bit down...put your title there.”可知本题选择A。
2.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。由原文第三段内容“Draw out the letters with light pencils first, and you ll be able to adjust the letters so that the size is right.”可知本题选择B。
3.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。由原文中的标题可知本题选择B。
4.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。由原文标题“Fill in the middle.”后的内容可知本题选择D。
C
What Is the Most Important Part of the Body
My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was. Through the years I would take a guess at what I thought was the correct answer.
When I was young, I thought sound was very important to us, so I said,“My ears, Mommy.”She said,“No. Many people can’t hear any sound. But you can keep thinking about it and I will ask you again.”Over the years, Mother asked me many times and always answered me,“No, but you are getting smarter every year, my child.”
Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was sad. My mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know what the most important body part is, my dear ”
I was shocked when she asked me this question at that time. I always thought it was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion(困惑) on my face and told me,“This question is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life.”I saw her eyes filled with tears. She said,“My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”I asked,“Is it because it holds up my head ”She replied, “No. It is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life.I only hope you have enough love and friends, so you can have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”
From then on, I knew the most important part of the body is not a selfish(自私的) one.It is sympathetic(同情的)to the pain of others.
1.The writer’s mother asked him .
A.how to make many friends
B.how to deal with difficulties
C.what the most important thing in life was
D.what the most important part of the body was
2.When the writer was young, he thought were the most important part of the body.
A.eyes B.ears C.hands D.feet
3.The writer felt when his mother asked him the same question at his grandpa’s funeral(葬礼).
A.shocked B.confused
C.happy D.sad
4.The mother asked the writer the question in order to .
A.let him know the importance of the body
B.let him know the truth of life
C.introduce the use of the body to him
D.tell him the importance of study
1.【答案】D
【答案】细节理解题。由本文第一段第一句话内容可知本题选择D。
【答案】B
【答案】细节理解题。由文章第二段的第一句话可知本题选择B。
【答案】A
【答案】细节理解题。由文章第四段的第一句话“I was shocked...at that time.”可知本题选择A。
【答案】B
【答案】推理判断题。由文章的最后一段内容可知作者知道了身体最重要的部位是肩膀的原因是它最不自私,它对别人的痛苦表示同情。这是妈妈想让作者悟到的道理,故本题选择B。
D
New App Helps People Remember Faces
Large gatherings such as weddings and meetings can be socially Q flooded with people. Learning people's names only adds to the stress. A new facial-recognition app could come to the rescue, but experts suggest people should be careful while using it.
The app, called SocialRecall, connects names with faces through smartphone cameras and facial recognition, avoiding the need for formal introductions. "It breaks down these social barriers we all have when meeting somebody, "says Barry Sandrew, who created the app and tested it at an event attended by about 1, 000 people.
After receiving an invitation to download SocialRecall from an event organizer, the user is asked to take two selfies and sign in through social media. At the event, the app is active within a previously set geographical area. When a user points his or her phone camera at an attendee's face, the app identifies the person, displays the person's name, and links to his or her social media information. To protect Privacy, it recognizes only those who have agreed to use. And the app's creators say it automatically removes users' data after an event.
Ann Cavoukian, a expert who runs the Privacy by Design Center of Excellence praises the app's creators for these protective measures. She added, however, that when people choose to share their personal information with the app, they should know that "there may be unexpected results down the road with that information being used in another situation that might come back to bite you."
The start-up project has developed the app for people who suffer from prosopagnosia, or "face blindness, "a condition that prevents people from recognizing people they have met. To use this app, a person first receives an image of someone's face, from either the smartphone's camera or a photograph, and then tags it with a name. When the camera spots or recognizes that same face in real life, the previously entered information is displayed. The collected data are stored only on a user's phone, according to the team behind the app.
1.Social Recall is used to _______.
A. take photos B. identify people C. organize events D. make friends
2.Paragraph 3 is mainly about _______.
A. how the app works
B. how the app was created
C. what makes the app popular
D. what people can do with the app
3.SocialRecall helps people with prosopagnosia by _______.
A. giving names to the photos kept in their smartphones
B. collecting information previously entered in the phone
C. providing the information of a person when they first meet
D. showing the person's information when it spots a stored face
(4)What can we learn about SocialRecall from the passage
1.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的语句The app, called SocialRecall, connects names with faces through smartphone cameras and facial recognition, avoiding the need for formal introductions. 理解可知,这款应用是用来识别人的,故选B。
2.【答案】A
【解析】理解归纳题。通读文章的第三自然段可知,此段主要介绍了这款新应用的工作原理,故选A。
3.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的语句When the camera spots or recognizes that same face in real life, the previously entered information is displayed. 理解可知,当SocialRecall发现存储的脸时显示该人的信息,故选D。
4.【答案】It may put people's personal information at risk.
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
write ,learn, have,not have , do
Do your parents really want you_________to play the guitar
If you do other things, you_________ time to study.
Tom has got into the habit of_________his homework carefully.
She_________to you as soon as she gets to Beijing.
Tony’s mum suggests that Tony_________guitar lessons.
【答案】1. to learn 2. won’t have 3. doing 4. will write 5. has
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Lydia runs, and picks up rubbish along the way. What she does is called “plogging”, an activity combining collecting rubbish with running. Last 1 (六月) she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog.
Lydia runs four or 2 (五) times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs. She often wears her gloves and takes several 3 (袋子) when she goes out. Sometimes she spends 4 (一半;半数) an hour collecting rubbish. She says she 5 (浪费) the last few years of her running life. Now she feels 6 (更好的) to do plogging than just running by the litter.
“It just takes a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground. 7 (然而),it makes a big difference to my community. Now my husband also 8 (加入) me,” Lydia says 9 (自豪地).“It doesn’t matter how much rubbish I pick up. It’s a good way to protect our 10 (星球).”
【答案】1.June 2.five 3.bags 4.half 5.wasted/has wasted 6.better 7.However 8.joins 9.proudly 10.planet
五、书面表达(本题有1小题,共30分)
Teens’ Feelings是一个国际青少年网站,以下内容取自其网站。假设你是李华,在该网站上看到了下面这个帖子,请你用英语回帖,给Eric提出2—3条建议。
要求:1.不要出现考生本人信息;
2.110词左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Teens’ Feelings,
My problem is that I’m shy.I feel nervous when I answer the teachers’ questions in class.I always hate talking in front of a big group of people.I prefer to stay at home rather than go out and have fun.Everybody laughs at me.What should I do
Eric,England
【参考范文】
Hi,Eric,
Please don’t worry about what others think of you.You’d better do something to change.First,try to talk with your classmates or help them when they are in need.Then try to answer one easy question in class.If you start,you will feel much better.And it’s a good idea to go out and have fun doing sports with your friends.If you can do this,you will be more comfortable.
Li Hua