Module 11 Photos 单元测试卷（含解析）

Module11 Photos单元测试卷
一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Who won 　　　 prize for the subject Home and Away
—　　　 18-year-old girl.
A.the;A B.a;A
C.the;An D.a;An
【答案】C　
【解析】第一个空表示特指,第二个空表示泛指,且eighteen的第一个音素为元音,故选C。
2.You will still miss the flight 　　　 you catch a Didi car.
A.even if B.as if
C.until D.before
【答案】A　
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:即使你赶上Didi汽车,你还是会错过这次航班。 even if “即使”;as if“似乎”;until “直到……才”;before“在……之前”。上文“还是错过”和下文的“赶上Didi汽车”提示用even if“即使”引导让步状语从句。故选A。
3.—You look smart in the T-shirt 　　　 your daughter bought for you.
—Thanks a lot.
A.which B.who C.whom D.What
【答案】A　
【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词是T-shirt指物,应用关系代词that或which,故选A。
4.I don’t like the people 　　　 don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A.who B.which
C.whose D.what
【答案】A　
【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词是people 指人,引导词在句子中作主语,定语从句的引导词用who或that,故选A。
5.I am good at math,but his English is 　　　 better than mine.
A.much B.more C.very D.pretty
【答案】A　
【解析】考查形容词的比较级的修饰词。句意:我擅长数学,但是他的英语比我的好得多。修饰比较级用much,而不用very,more和pretty。故选A。
6.Because of the map,the man didn’t have any 　　　 finding the way to the hotel.
A.question B.problem
C.difficulty D.matter
【答案】C　
【解析】have any difficulty (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。
7.—Congratulations 　　　 you,Tom.You did the best.
—Thank you.
A.to B.on
C.for D.with
【答案】A　
【解析】congratulations to sb.表示“向某人祝贺”。
8.—　　　,what time is it
—It’s half past five.
A.In the way B.By the way
C.On the way D.In this way
【答案】B　
【解析】by the way意为“顺便问一下”,in the way意为“妨碍;挡道”,on the way意为“在途中”,in this way意为“这样;用这种方式”,根据句意选B。
9.　　　 the government’s efforts,our life is becoming better and better.
A.Instead of B.In spite of
C.According to D.Thanks to
【答案】D　
【解析】句意:多亏了政府的努力,我们的生活变得越来越好。thanks to 多亏了,由于。
10.—Will you go to plant trees in the mountains
—　　　! I do so every Tree-Planting Day.
A.In with a chance B.No shouting
C.You bet D.Nice work
【答案】C　
【解析】根据句意“——你会去山上植树吗 ——　　　!我每年植树节都这样做。”空格处应为“当然了”,而选项A表示“有机会;有可能”,B表示“不准大声喧哗”,D表示“干得很好,干得不错”。“You bet”表示“当然了”,故应该选C。
二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）)
阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Frank grew up poor. He started 　1　 in the 7th grade and when he was in high school he was only going to school half days, leaving at 11 am to go to work.
Lack(缺乏)of money meant lack of educational chances, but he had a hunger for learning. In his 　2　 time, he read books that he thought it would 　3　 him succeed somewhere down the road.
He worked very hard, and he tried his best to provide for his family, 　4　 factory life had a bad effect on his body and spirit; he had an unhappy life. It was, in his mind, killing him like a slow poison(毒药).
In 1995, he bought his first computer and a few months later, he discovered the Internet. He wanted to be a part of it, and worked forty-eight or 　5　 hours a week in the factory, and 　6　 another forty or more hours a week teaching 　7　 computer skills. He worked harder than he 　8　 had in his life, surfing the Internet over 100 hours a week.
Frank wanted to begin jobs in the Internet and computer fields. He was refused many times, but he never 　9　. He had a goal and kept after it 　10　 he didn’t like it at all, because 　11　 else seemed so hopeless. Soon he got a fast return. Frank left the 　12　and took a job in the computer field.
This is a true story about believing in yourself and a story about finding what you love to do and following your 　13　.
My hope in writing this story is that, if you have a dream, you’ll be 　14　 enough to see it through. It s up to you to make it. Remember that even the farthest 　15　 always starts with the first step.
1.A.studying B.working C.entering D.playing
2.A.spare B.part C.own D.school
3.A.let B.have C.see D.help
4.A.and B.so C.but D.as
5.A.more B.fewer C.smaller D.some
6.A.works B.worked C.wants D.wanted
7.A.him B.themselves C.himself D.his
8.A.even B.never C.ever D.just
9.A.gave up B.gave in C.gave away D.gave out
10.A.even when B.if only
C.even though D.as if
11.A.anywhere B.somewhere
C.something D.anything
12.A.school B.factory
C.computer company D.farm
13.A.ideas B.styles C.dreams D.ways
14.A.asked B.led
C.expected D.encouraged
15.A.journey B.distance
C.life D.future
1.【答案】B　
【解析】由leaving at 11 am to go to work可知,此处指的是开始工作。
2.【答案】A　
【解析】由he had a hunger for learning可知,在他的空闲时间里,他利用时间看书。in one’s spare time在某人空闲时间。
3.【答案】D　
【解析】他认为空闲时间看书会帮助他在努力的道路上成功。
4.【答案】C　
【解析】设空处前后是转折关系:他努力养家,但工厂的生活对他的身体和精神都有损害。
5.【答案】A　
【解析】他在工厂一周要工作48小时甚至更多,学习电脑的时间又是40小时或者更多。
6.【答案】B　
【解析】通过worked forty-eight or more hours和another可知,设空处选择B项。
7.【答案】C　
【解析】从前后文看,他学习电脑都是自学的,teach himself自学。
8.【答案】C　
【解析】他比从前更加努力地工作。even甚至;never从不;ever曾经,从前;just仅仅,只是。
9.【答案】A　
【解析】他想在网络和计算机领域寻找工作,很多次都被拒绝了,但他从来没有放弃。give up放弃;停止;give in屈服;认输;投降;give away赠送;捐赠;give out用完;耗尽。
10.【答案】C　
【解析】他有目标,并且不断追求,即使他根本都不喜欢。even though引导的是一个让步状语从句。
11.【答案】D　
【解析】设空处是主语,A和B项副词排除。something是某事,此处没有特别的指代。因此选择anything。
12.【答案】B　
【解析】根据took a job in the computer field可知,他离开了工厂,找到了新的工作。
13.【答案】C　
【解析】根据最后一段中if you have a dream可知,选择C。
14.【答案】D　
【解析】如果有梦想,就会从头到尾地被激励着去实现它。这种激励是由内心发出的。
15.【答案】A　
【解析】记住最远的旅行总是从第一步开始的。journey旅行;distance距离;life生活;future将来。
阅读理解（本题有15小题。A篇，每小题3分，其中第B,C,D篇，每小题2分；最后小题为主观题．5分。共36分）
阅读下面短文：客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Plogging(拾荒慢跑)is a sport that combines(结合) running with picking up junk. It started as an organized activity in Sweden around 2016 and spread to other countries in 2018, following increased concern about plastic pollution.
Plogging has been so popular because it is simple. All you need is a big bag. It helps you have the feeling of getting fit while supporting environmental protection.
Running and good targets have always gone hand in hand—just think of all the marathon runners who run to raise money to help others. But there couldn’t be a more popular way of keeping fit than plogging. We need to encourage more people to join in activities like plogging and Plastic Patrol(巡逻).
Plogging isn’t the first fitness activity to combine running with a good cause. Here are some of our favorites:
·GoodGym
The idea behind GoodGym is simple:go for a run, visit an elderly person, have a chat and some tea, and run back.
·Guide running
Guide runners volunteer their time to help blind people get fit and active. By linking themselves together, the blind people can feel safe while they work up a sweat.
·Cycling for the homeless
Two organizations worked together last year to bring clothing and healthy food to the homeless. Almost all of the food and clothes are sent by bike, so those who send them can keep fit while helping the homeless.
1.In the plogging activity, you can run and 　　　 at the same time.
A.throw junk B.listen to music
C.pick up rubbish D.increase pollution
2.Many people like plogging because it is 　　　.
A.difficult B.easy
C.clean D.fashionable
3.Which of the following is not one of the activities that can combine sport with a good cause
A.GoodGym.
B.Guide running.
C.Cycling for the homeless.
D.Health care.
1.【答案】C　
【解析】细节理解题。由原文第一段第一句话Plogging is a sport that combines running with picking up junk.可知,拾荒慢跑是一种把跑步和捡垃圾结合起来的运动,故本题选择C。
2.【答案】B　
【解析】细节理解题。由原文第二段第一句话Plogging has been so popular because it is simple.可知本题选择B。
3.【答案】D　
【解析】细节理解题。A、B、C三个选项分别对应文本中最后三段介绍的活动,由此可知本题选择D。
B
Summer Programs at Museums
The Postal MuseumDates:July 17—23Ages:11—13Would you like to join us this summer vacation You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps.Tel:965-0400
The Air and Space MuseumDates:July 29—30Ages:8—11If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane.Tel:654-0930
The Science MuseumDates:August 7—20Ages:9—12You can experience video art and computer technology, play VR games to explore(探索) a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful. Have fun!Tel:357-3030
The Building MuseumDates:August 21—27Ages:13—15Want to enjoy design challenges Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with blocks. All the programs are free.Tel:272-0560
1.When can you join in the programs at the Postal Museum
A.Any day from July 17 to 23.
B.Any day from July 29 to 30.
C.Any day from August 7 to 20.
D.Any day from August 21 to 27.
2.Which number can you phone if you are interested in the program about video art
A.965-0400. B.654-0930.
C.357-3030. D.272-0560.
3.A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at　　　.
A.the Building Museum
B.the Postal Museum
C.the Air and Space Museum
D.the Science Museum
4.In the Air and Space Museum, you can　　　.
A.create a stamp B.build a house
C.make a paper airplane D.explore a future city
1.【答案】A　
【解析】根据表格第一栏中的July 17—23可知选A。
【答案】C　
【解析】根据表格第三栏可知选C。
【答案】A　
【解析】根据表格第四栏中的Ages:13—15可知选A。
【答案】C　
【解析】根据表格第二栏中的make and fly your own paper airplane可知选C。
C
For thousands of years, poetry has been the favorite type of literature(文学)for many in China, and Chinese poetry is just like the best prize in this famous culture’s literary treasure house.
There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese history, and thousands of their poems are still read and appreciated(欣赏) today.
To remind people of those classic Chinese poems and to promote (推广)cultural heritage (遗产), CCTV has produced a TV show:Chinese Poetry Conference.
The final of the hit show’s second season was shown on Feb. 7,2017.
Wu Yishu, 17, who studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University in Shanghai, came out on top. In an earlier program, Wu wowed(赢得喝彩) the audience when performing in a section entitled “Feihualing”.
“I really admire her knowledge of poems,” said Huang Zijin, 16, a senior 2 student from Ningbo High School. “What’s more, she always appears so calm throughout the show, which is very unusual for her age.”As the old saying goes,“One who is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance (优雅).”
“Learning poems isn t about winning or losing. The power of poetry lies in shaping one’s view of life and developing one s inner world,” said Li Bo, an expert guest at Chinese Poetry Conference’s second season. Li Dingguang told China.., “It’s important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.”
1.According to the passage, what has been the favorite type of literature for many in China
A.Plays. B.Novels. C.Poetry. D.Articles.
2.Why did CCTV produce Chinese Poetry Conference
A.To remind people of those classic Chinese poems and to promote cultural heritage.
B.Because people like the program.
C.Because Chinese students aren’t good at poetry.
D.Because people like poetry.
3.In Huang Zijin’s eyes, what’s very unusual for Wu Yishu’s age
A.She is older than she looks.
B.She always appears so calm throughout the show.
C.She has a good knowledge of poems.
D.She is a young poet.
4.Who won first prize in Chinese Poetry Conference
A.Li Bo. B.Li Dingguang.
C.Huang Zijin. D.Wu Yishu.
1.【答案】C　
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“poetry has been the favorite type of literature for many in China”可知选C。
【答案】A　
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知选A。
【答案】B　
【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段中的“What’s more, she always appears so calm throughout the show...”可知选B。
【答案】D　
【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Wu Yishu,17,...came out on top.”可知选D。
D
I want to rant a little about cell phones. Here are a few things I hate about them.
I hate it when people turn cell phones on in the movies to check their messages. When someone turns a cell phone on in the movies, I want to turn on a flashlight and point it at their faces.
I hate it when people talk loudly on cell phones in libraries, in quiet bookstores, on buses or on trains. Do these people really think we want to hear their conversation It’s not very interesting, to be honest. They’re usually talking about what they ate for breakfast, and we can’t hear the other end of the conversation(although I’m pretty sure the other side of the conversation is just boring).
I hate it when people answer their phone calls while I’m talking to them, and then, in front of me, continue a long conversation. I also hate it when people text while I’m sitting at dinner with them. This is probably the worst thing people do on cell phones. This sends the message to the person you’re eating with that“You are not interesting or important enough. I’d rather text my other friend. Obviously, I like this other friend much better than I like you.”
I saw a girl yesterday standing in front of the Pacific Ocean. The sun was setting. The sky was pink, orange, and blue. The waves were rolling onto the beach. She was looking down at her little pink cell phone, texting something. She did not look up once. I really wanted to tell her,“　　　”.
1.People usually rant about things that make them 　　　.
A.angry B.embarrassed
C.sad D.disappointed
2.The writer believes the worst thing that people do with cell phones is text someone 　　　　.
A.while reading in a library
B.while walking at the beach
C.while watching movies in the theater
D.while eating dinner with someone else
3.The writer probably 　　　　.
A.hates people who have cell phones
B.talks loudly on her/his cell phone on buses
C.tries to use her/his cell phone politely
D.calls someone often at breakfast
4.What would the writer probably say at the end of the passage
1.【答案】A　
【解析】词义猜测题。根据后文一系列的“hate”和作者在文中所表达的情感可以判断。
2.【答案】D　
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可以得知选项D符合题意。
3.【答案】C　
【解析】推理判断题。根据作者所表达的一系列的“hate”, 可以判断作者本人会有礼貌地使用手机。
4.【答案】Throw your cell phone in the ocean and enjoy the wonderful world in front of you!
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
safe knock brave with exciting
1.For ________ your, smoking is not allowed near the gas station.
2.We shouldn't run away from the problems. We must face and solve them ________.
3.—Who ________ the door when you were in the spaceship
—I had no idea then.
4.He was so tired that he fell asleep ________ supper.
5.For Tony, this journey is the ________ adventure of his life.
【答案】1.safety,2.bravely,3.knocked,4.without,5.most exciting
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chickens, ducks, and 1 (猪) are food. However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.
People 2 (分开,将……分成) animals into several kinds to their own needs. For example, you may have 3 (朋友) who keep rabbits as pets. Some people 4 (烹饪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it 5 (带来) them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is 6 (有害的) to plants or people,
People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like a 7 (成员) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs
are considered unclean. People 8 （几乎不）ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu. 9 （百万）of dogs are killed every year.
What’s 10 （正确的）and wrong in the way we treat animals
【答案】
pigs 2, divide 3. friends 4. cook 5. brings 6. harmful 7. member 8. hardly 9. Millions
10. right/correct
五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共30分）
在学校里,你一定留下了许多美好的照片,如老师辅导你功课,你参加比赛获胜,你积极思考学习等。某英文报纸正在以“My Favourite Photo at School”为题征文,请你投稿,选择你喜欢的一张照片,并说明原因,词数在110词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
【参考范文】
My Favourite Photo at School
I have many photos that my friends and I took at school.They are about my middle school life.They always make me think of my interesting and happy middle school life.Among them,I like a photo which has my teacher and me best.In the photo,my teacher is helping me packing the clothes.That year I entered an English competition in Beijing.Before I went there,my teacher had still cared about me.She checked my things that I would take again and again.I took her as my mother.She not only taught us knowledge but also took care of us carefully.I’m happy and lucky.Although I have forgotten the competition,I won’t forget my teacher.This is my favourite photo.