冀教版英语八年级下册课时作业：Lesson 46　Protect Our Environment（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Lesson 46　Protect Our Environment
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.　　　　 her mother, Mary doesn’t like dancing.
2.There are two 　　　　in my city. They can make good shoes.
3.Little David has many different kinds of toy 　　　　.
4.Turn off the 　　　　when you don’t use it.
5.You know we can cook chicken with some　　　　.
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空
6.You can work out the problem 　　　　many ways.
7.David likes to travel around 　　　　a bike.
8.　　　　 fact, everyone can make a difference to our environment.
9.They make the empty cans 　　　　a little boat. How amazing!
10.Do you have any ideas 　　　　recycling waste Please share with us.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(　)11.As teenagers, we must try to 　　　the environment.
A.take care of B.take energy from
C.turn around D.cut down
(　)12.The computer has　　　 to our life.
A.given up B.added to
C.made a difference D.kept to
(　)13.　　　 you’ve got everything you need before leaving for a trip.
A.Make sure B.Clean up
C.Shut down D.Throw away
(　)14.He must have something important to do, because he looks at his watch 　　　in the taxi.
A.one by one B.again and again
C.up and down D.sooner or later
Ⅳ.(2022重庆B)完形填空
　　It was a sunny afternoon. Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mum 　15　 the room.
　　“Hey, Sam,” said Mum. “Would you please put these paper-towel tubes(纸巾内管) in the bin ” Sam looked at the tubes and something came to him. He asked,“Could I use them to make a 　16　 ”“Great idea!” said Mum. “Do we haveany other good recycling materials(可回收材料) ” asked Sam. “Come on.Let’s go and see what else we can find in 　17　 house,” said Mum.
　　Then, they walked around and kept 　18　. “This box would be good,” Sam pointed out.“　19　 it’s full of books.”“I was going to put those books on the shelves(书架). Can you give me a 　20　 Then you can have the box,”said Mum.“Sure,no problem!”said Sam 　21　. “Now I only need several more things.”Sam happily collected all his materials. He sat on the floor, cutting and gluing all afternoon.
　　“I like your robot,” said Lily.“Thanks. But his head is broken, and I can’t 　22　 it,” said Sam.“Hmm,” said Lily.She came up with an idea. She ran away and ran right back with an old hat. “Remember this hat ” asked Lily. “I wore it when I was a baby.Now it’s too 　23　 for me.” “Thanks, it’s perfect!” said Sam. “What do you think, Mr.Robot ”
“I love it,”said Mr.Robot, in a funny voice.“You are really good 　24　 making things out of recycling materials.”
(　)15.A.fill up B.clean out
C.build up D.find out
(　)16.A.box B.book C.robot D.plane
(　)17.A.our B.your C.their D.its
(　)18.A.running B.listening
C.cutting D.searching
(　)19.A.Because B.But C.So D.Or
(　)20.A.pen B.hat C.leg D.hand
(　)21.A.sadly B.carefully
C.angrily D.excitedly
(　)22.A.see B.find C.fix D.hit
(　)23.A.big B.small C.perfect D.new
(　)24.A.at B.to C.for D.with
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
　　阅读下面短文,按要求完成25~29题。
With the development of society, the level of our life has improved. We have all kinds of food to choose from. However, we all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, plenty of food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese customers is increasing fast. So our country is being encouraged to stop wasting food. What should Chinese customers do to stop food waste
◆Keep a kitchen diary.
All of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know how much food we waste at home.
The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less.
◆Buy only what we need.
We should ask for smaller ones in the supermarket. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldn’t bring much food we don’t need home even if large posters ask us to do so.
◆Develop the habit of saving food.
Chinese customers are generous(慷慨的) and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when eating out, we are supposed to exclude(排除) the food on the menu if we don’t plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.
Don’t put it off! Let’s stop food waste today!
25题完成句子;26、27题简略回答问题;28题找出并写下全文的主题句;29题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
25.We should also check how much food we have
buying more.
26.What shouldn’t we do when we buy food in the supermarket

27.Why are people in our country encouraged to stop wasting food

28.
29.
答案
Unlike
factories
trucks
tap
beer
in
on
In
into
for
A
C
A
B
B
C
A
D
B
D
D
C
B
A
before
We shouldn’t bring much food we don’t need home.
Because the amount of food wasted by Chinese customers is increasing fast.
What should Chinese customers do to stop food waste
我们所有人都应该写厨房记事簿,这样就能知道我们在家里浪费了多少食物。
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