Unit1-2同步提高卷2022-2023学年牛津上海版英语九年级下册
一、单项选择
1.— I think teenagers should sleep at least 8 hours every day.
—________ Enough sleep is good for their health.
A.I agree with you. B.I don’t think so. C.It doesn’t matter. D.I don’t mind.
2.—How many teachers are there in your school, Emma
—There’s 120 teachers________, eighty women teachers and forty men teachers.
A.in person B.in danger C.in total D.in public
3.—Tom is a ________ boy.
—Yes, he always has many new ideas.
A.friendly B.funny C.serious D.creative
4.—The game is too hard for me. I really want to give it up.
—________, you should never say “No” before you have a try.
A.Pardon B.I’m sorry C.Come on D.Excuse me
5.—Do you know _______ to our school
—Next week.
A.when does Mr. Brown come B.when Mr. Brown will come
C.when Mr. Brown comes D.when will Mr. Brown come
6.Jack was listening to music ________ he was riding his bike.
A.while B.when C.after D.where
7.—Would you book two tickets of the new film for me
—________.
A.My pleasure B.With pleasure C.That’s all right D.Good luck
8.Jane invited her aunt to have dinner last night, but she ________ to come because she had a flu(流感).
A.refused B.promised C.prepared D.lost
9.—What were you doing at this time yesterday
—I ________ for my English exam.
A.am studying B.was studying C.studied D.study
10.After dealing with the students’ problems with study, our teacher turned her ________ back to work again.
A.memory B.attention C.manner D.progress
11.—You look tired!
—My husband _______ football matches all night. That was too noisy!
A.watches B.has watched C.was watching D.will watch
12.I first met Jane two days ago. She ________ in a car factory then.
A.is working B.was working C.worked D.will work
13.My younger sister said that the story was ________ interesting ________ she wanted to read it again.
A.such;that B.so;that C.quite;that D.very;that
14.Can you remember _________ when I called you last night
A.what were you doing B.what you were doing
C.what you did D.what did you do
15.I stared at him ________, shocked by what he had done.
A.in hunger B.in a hurry C.in disbelief D.in danger
二、完形填空
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Hello! I am a Chinese girl. I come from Xiamen. Now I study in Australia. I love doing sports. Running is a good way ____16____ when I feel tired. I ____17____ love travelling. I would like to tell you something about Australia.
This month, I went to a place in the southeast (东南方) of Australia. ____18____ has so many beautiful beaches (沙滩). And the area is famous for its sealife.
When I walked on the beach, I found lots of sea life. One of my friends ____19____ by the sea. His house was near the sea. He picked up a piece of kelp (巨藻) and tasted it ____20____ cooking it. I was ____21____, but he told me it was delicious.
The seaside in Australia is quite ____22____ from that in China. Each beach has its own features (特点). For example, there are many houses in different styles (风格) along beaches. Phillip Island is a good place for swimmers. The water is not very good in St. Kilda, but there are so many ____23____. You can buy what you like and have fun there.
However (然而), in China, most beaches are almost (几乎) ____24____ same. The water is sometimes a little too dirty to swim in. Sometimes you can do fun activities in the water, ____25____ they are not cheap. Most of the time people like to sit on the beach and play.
16.A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.relaxed
17.A.too B.also C.either D.as well
18.A.This B.That C.One D.It
19.A.grew up B.gave up C.looked up D.put up
20.A.on B.for C.at D.without
21.A.excited B.surprised C.relaxed D.interested
22.A.difficult B.wonderful C.different D.long
23.A.shops B.restaurants C.parks D.gardens
24.A.the B.a C.an D./
25.A.or B.so C.and D.but
三、阅读单选
Guangzhou is a big city in China. It has a history of over 2,200 years. People in Guangzhou love to eat. There is a saying: Eating in Guangzhou. Usually, there are three times for tea in a teahouse in Guangzhou. They are morning tea, afternoon tea and evening tea. People don’t have much to eat at teatime, but they love to go there to spend their time. You may think only old people have teatime, but in fact today’s young people go to the teahouse more often than before. The place is large enough for all their friends to sit in and the time is not limited. Also, the food in the teahouse is very healthy.
One of the most famous and popular restaurants in Guangzhou is Guangzhou Restaurant. It first opened in 1935. Its name was Southwestern Restaurant. In 1940, it changed the name to Guangzhou Restaurant. It means “all delicious food is in Guangzhou”. Now it has nine restaurants and more than 30 food stores across the city. One of the restaurants is in Shangxiajiu Street. Many people choose to have their weddings (婚礼), to celebrate birthdays or their new family members-babies there.
26.How many times are there for tea in teahouse in Guangzhou
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
27.The underlined word “limited” in Para 1 means “________” in Chinese.
A.有演变的 B.有对比的 C.有限制的 D.有范围的
28.Which of the following is NOT the reason for young people to go to a teahouse
A.The place is large enough for all their friends to sit in. B.The food there is healthy.
C.They can be there for a long time. D.There are many things to do in a teahouse.
29.Guangzhou Restaurant ________.
A.first opened in 1940 B.has only one restaurant and it’s in Shangxiajiu Street
C.is one of the most popular restaurants in Guangzhou D.has less than 30 food stores
30.Many people choose Guangzhou Restaurant in Shangxiajiu Street to ________.
A.have their weddings B.celebrate their birthdays
C.celebrate their new family members D.all of above
四、阅读判断
Robots often appear in science fiction. The robots in these stories can often think, listen, talk and walk easily on two legs.
Although real robots are becoming more and more complex (复杂的), they’re still not like fictional robots. In real life, robots come in different shapes and sizes. They can be tall, short, thin or fat. Some robots have long legs and are able to walk. Others move on wheels (轮子). They can be very simple or they can be very complex.
Many robots look like humans and some of them can even speak, but they’re different from us in lots of ways. They can’t see, hear or think by themselves. They can’t laugh or cry because they have no feelings. Scientists have to build them and decide what things they’ll be able to do.
Thanks to the robots, our lives are easier. They don’t mind doing dirty or difficult jobs, and can work for long hours without getting tired or bored. Some robots work in dangerous places—under the sea or in space.
Scientists are making better robots all the time. One day probably every home will have its own robot to tidy bedrooms, do the dishes or do anything you tell it to! Do you believe so
根据短文内容,判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。
31.The passage is mainly about how robots help people do housework.
32.Robots in real life are the same as those in science fictions.
33.Scientists can’t make robots that can see, hear and think.
34.With the help of robots, our lives become easier.
35.We may read this passage in the science column (栏目) of the newspaper.
五、阅读回答问题
Vancouver(温哥华)is on the west coast of Canada, on the Pacific ocean. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world — a city where you can go skiing in the morning, and go sailing in the afternoon. But a little over a hundred years ago only a few hundred people lived there. Now it has a population of nearly 1,800,000, and is Canada’s third largest city.
North American Indians were the first people to live in Vancouver. Now the population comes from all over the world, including northern and southern Europe, China, Japan and Vietnam. Over half the children in the city’s schools are learning English as a second language.
Vancouver has water all around it and has lots of amazing views. It is a city full of colorful flowers and people call it “the village on the edge of the forest!” You can go skiing for five months of the year in the high mountains, which are only half an hour’s drive from the city. Vancouver is known as its whales. You can take boat trips to Vancouver Island and watch the whales.
Stanley Park is the largest city-centre “wild” park in North America. It has an exciting aquarium(水族馆)with over 9,000 fish and sea animals.
The weather in Vancouver is pleasant all year as it never gets too hot or too cold. The summer months of June, July and August are usually driest and sunniest with temperatures up to 30℃. There isn’t much snow in the winter, but it rains a lot! November and January can be very wet and grey.
There is a lot to do in Vancouver. Go to the Lookout at the top of the Harbour Centre, and have a bird’s eye view of the city, the sea and the mountains. Or visit Science World on Quebec Street where you can do amazing things like blowing big square bubbles, feeling a frozen flower, or touching a rock that you can see in the dark.
36.Where is the city of Vancouver
_____________________________________________
37.Who first went to live in Vancouver
_____________________________________________
38.How many kinds of fish and sea animals are there in the aquarium of Stanley Park
_____________________________________________
39.Where can people have a bird’s eye view of the city, the sea and the mountains
_____________________________________________
40.What do you think of the city of Vancouver
_____________________________________________
六、阅读还原6选5
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
It’s commonly known that greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide (CO2) cause global warming. The whole world has made great efforts to improve the situation. ____41____
A report published in Nature shows that CO2 absorption (吸收) in two new forest areas in China is more than we thought. The two areas are located in China’s southwestern and northeastern provinces. ____42____ Carbon sinks (碳汇) are natural systems that absorb and store CO2 from the air. The main natural carbon sinks are trees and other plants.
China is one of the world’s biggest countries of human-produced CO2. ____43____. For example, in 1978, China began a national-level forestation project. Many trees have planted in the areas of northern China to act as windbreaks. In 2019, Alipay’s Ant Forest program planted 122 million trees and won the UN Champions of the Earth award for helping 500 million people live low-carbon lives.
____44____ Carbon neutrality (碳中和) refers to removing as much CO2 as one puts into the air. If China’s goal is achieved, it will lower global warming by around 0.2 to 0.3℃ alone, according to Climate Action Tracker (CAT). ____45____ But with the shared responsibilities and efforts, surprising results are expected.
A.Carbon neutrality is a goal that’s hard to achieve.
B.China’s goal is to reach carbon neutrality by 2060.
C.They make up over 35 percent of China’s carbon sinks.
D.Among the efforts, the trees planted in China are playing an important role.
E.But our country has been working on reducing (降低) its climate influence.
F.Besides China, many other countries have also put forward their goals to be carbon neutral.
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式(最多限填三个单词)填空。
Scientists predict that most polar bears will die out by the year 2100 because of global warming.
Polar bears are found in the far north, inside the Arctic Circle. They spend most of their time ____46____(live) on the ice which covers the Arctic seas.
As the world gets much ____47____(hot) because of man-made climate change, the ice cap will be ____48____ small and thin that the polar bears can’t have enough places to travel and hunt. What’s worse, the Arctic is warming about twice as ____49____(quick) as other places.
Seals are polar bears’ main food. Polar bears usually catch seals in places ____50____ the ice meets the water.____51____(catch) seals, the bears need to be able to walk and run across the ice. Polar bears are strong swimmers, ____52____ they’re not fast enough to catch seals in the water.
____53____ polar bears, summers are the hardest time. With less ice to travel on, they’re forced to spend more time on land, where there isn’t much food. And rising temperatures in the Arctic are causing the bears to have less areas for hunting. That’s really a matter of life and ____54____ (die).
The scientists believe that in the past few years, polar bears ____55____(start) dying out in southern areas of the Arctic, like Canada. To help save polar bears, rapid action is needed to reduce the effect of global heating.
八、短文语境提示填空
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Welcome to your future life! Believe me ____56____ will be wonderful!
You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face looks ____57____. Many people could live to be over 100, so you are not old at all. You can just have a kind of medicine. Now, you look younger!
____58____ 2035, “magic clothes” have particles (粒子) and we can ask these particles to do many things, so it is not surprising that the clothes can even change ____59____ in a short time. You only need to say to your shirt, “Turn red.” and it can turn from blue to red.
You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, ____60____ a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片). It has ____61____ about the milk, and it knows the milk is not fresh. In 2035, every kind of food in the shop has such a chip. They will help keep us ____62____.
After you get ready, it’s time to go to work. You just tell your “smart ear” where to go, and soon you will arrive at your company because cars can ____63____ themselves. On the way, you can read, calla friend or even sleep. In a word, “smart technology” is all around you.
九、短文选词填空
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
be, throw, plan, carry, send, pay, waste, appear, have, find, save
Did you know that cigarette butts (烟头) are the most common form of rubbish in our life About 4.5 trillion (万亿) of them ____64____ into the environment every year.Cigarette butts can kill fish, and since the last century they ____65____ in the stomachs of sea turtles, birds and other wildlife. A survey carried by American government showed that though cigarette butts were everywhere, people ____66____ no attention to them because they were so small.
But now, Dutch company Tech Tics ____67____ to help solve the cigarette problem with its Beach Bot (BB) . It is a beach-cleaning robot that uses AI ____68____ cigarette butts. Even part of the butt hidden in the sand can be found. At just 80 centimeters wide, BB ____69____ four wheels, two cameras and two arms to pick up cigarette butts. The way this robot works is very simple. Once it finds cigarette butts, BB just needs to place them into a bin (垃圾箱) that it ____70____. After it’s done cleaning, people deal with the waste properly.
However, BB still needs help to tell the difference between things like a cigarette butt and a small seashell (贝壳) . To do this, the company turns to Microsoft Trove. Using this APP, anyone with smart phone ____71____ BB photos of cigarette butts to help the robot learn to know them.
Up to now, BB has been able to pick up 20 cigarette butts successfully in 30 minutes. But while the robot works well without ____72____ time, Tech Tics wants to get people to litter less. If people stop throwing their cigarette butts onto the beach, robots like BB ____73____ unnecessary.
十、补全对话7选5
A: Do you think a lot about the future
B: Yes. I think the world will be really exciting in the future.
A: I agree. ____74____
B: I think the world will be very different from now.
A: In what way
B: Well, take education for example. ____75____
A: It's also possible that there won't be any classes. And there may not be teachers any more!
B: Maybe not…____76____ It's better to learn from people.
A: Yeah, you might be right.I want to know how students will go to school. ____77____
B: Cool. Just like in the movies. Oh, but I just have another idea.
A: What
B: ____78____
A: Right, just like the streets now!
B: Er…, maybe the flying car isn't such a good idea.
A.People will still drive cars.
B.Maybe they will go in flying cars.
C.Will students study on the moon
D.Students will all use computers in class.
E.What do you think the world will be like
F.I don't think machines or robots should teach children.
G.If we all have flying cars, the sky will be really crowded.
十一、材料作文
Write at least 60 words on the topic “Where do you like to travel most”, using the following questions for reference. (请根据提示问题,以“你最喜欢去什么地方旅游”为题,写一篇短文,不少于60个词,标点符号不占格)
Suggested questions:
(1)Where do you like to travel most
(2)What can you see there
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10ACDCB ABABB 11--15CBBBC
二、完形填空
16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.D 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.D
三、阅读单选
26.B 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.D
四、阅读判断
31.F 32.F 33.F 34.T 35.T
五、阅读回答问题
36.In Canada (On the west coast of Canada, on the Pacific ocean).
37.North American Indians. 38.Over 9,000.
39.From the Lookout at the top of the Harbour Centre. 40.It’s beautiful (nice)/....
六、阅读还原
41.D 42.C 43.E 44.B 45.A
七、语法填空
46.living##in living 47.hotter 48.so 49.quickly 50.where
51.To catch 52.but 53.For 54.death 55.have started
八、短文语境提示填空
56.it 57.young 58.In 59.colors 60.but 61.information 62.healthy 63.drive
九、短文选词填空
64.are thrown 65.have appeared 66.paid 67.is planning
68.to find 69.has 70.carries 71.can send 72.wasting 73.will be
十、补全对话
74.E 75.D 76.F 77.B 78.G
十一、材料作文
Where Do You Like to Travel Most
The world is so big, do you want to see it Where do you like to travel most, Beijing, Shanghai or one of cities in the other countries I would like to visit Yunnan most. There I will see beautiful flowers greeting the eyes everywhere. There I will touch the ancient town of Lijiang at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain. There I will feel the peace of the Cangshan Mountain and Erhai Lake. Don’t you want to travel there with me