Unit 7 Abilities单元综合测试卷 2022-2023学年英语牛津译林版七年级下册（含解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 7 Abilities单元综合测试卷 2022-2023学年英语牛津译林版七年级下册（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-17 12:31:56 | ||
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《Unit 7 Abilities》单元综合测试卷
（时间:90分钟 满分:100分）
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.—Can you play guitar
—No, I can't. But I can play tennis.
A. the; the B. /; the
C. the; / D. a; the
( )2. It is said that keeping a diary helps improve(提高)one's writing .
A. award B. ability
C. study D. work
( )3. We need to be with fire. It can be dangerous.
A. strange B. comfortable
C. careful D. careless
( )4. She'd like to join the music club because she play the piano well.
A. can B. may C. need D. should
( )5.—I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
—Study , and your dream will come true.
A. hard B. hardly C. quite D. heavily
( )6.Blue whales are in danger. We should try to them.
A. raise B. protect C. keep D. grow
( )7.—Look! excited the girls are!
—Yes. They won the game this afternoon.
A. What B. What an C. What a D. How
( )8.— I take your order
—Yes, I'd like to order the sour-sweet fish and a bowl of rice.
A. Might B. Must C. May D. Can't
( )9.Those young firemen were brave enough to the fire in the forest.
A. get out B. put out
C. hand out D. look out
( )10.—Could you give me a bed for the night
— .
A. Believe it or not B. Look out
C. No problem D. Come on
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Most children get pocket money(零花钱) from their parents. But Grace doesn't ask her parents 11 any money.
Grace gets money by 12 for her neighbours in her free time. On weekdays, she walks Mrs Sun's dog after school. Mrs Sun has a dog but she is always too 13 to walk it. 14 Grace takes it for a walk in the park every day. Each time, Mrs Sun 15 Grace some money. Grace uses 16 to buy books. Now she has lots of books and she gives them to the community centre. "It's really great to 17 something with others," she says. Every Monday and Sunday, Grace does some 18 for the old people in the supermarket. The old people usually give her one or two dollars.
Grace doesn't do everything for 19 . She 20 Granny White with the cleaning every Sunday. But she always refuses (拒绝) her money because Granny White is poor.
( )11.A. with B. about C. for D. to
( )12.A. working B. learning C. walking D. talking
( )13.A. early B. free C. sad D. busy
( )14.A. And B. But C. Because D. So
( )15.A. spends B. takes C. lends D. pays
( )16.A. them B. her C. it D. him
( )17.A. share B. chat C. study D. live
( )18.A. cleaning B. cooking C. washing D. shopping
( )19.A. free B. fun C. time D. money
( )20.A. cooks B. helps C. asks D. buys
三、阅读理解(共14小题,计28分)
A
For a 5-year-old kid, what he or she wants most may be delicious food and enough playtime. Sometimes we think children only have some simple wishes. ▲ , a 5-year-old girl in the kindergarten(幼儿园) surprised her teacher.
An Internet user Kate has a little sister called Peyton. Last week, Kate shared one note(便条) of Mrs. Petree's online. Mrs.Petree is Peyton's teacher. She shared Peyton's act of kindness. It really touched many people.
Here is the thing. Peyton did very well in class and the reward(奖赏)she chose was to sit with a friend at lunch.The teacher thought for sure who Peyton would choose. But Peyton picked a little boy who never got picked for anything. What a surprise!
Mrs. Petree said kids learned to be kind when they saw Peyton's kindness. After that, other kids started to play with the boy. The boy is very different now and he's more and more outgoing.
After reading the note, Kate thought her little sister was great and that she would make the world better one day.
( )21.Which word can be put in" ▲ "in Paragraph 1
A. Also. B. Then.
C. Again. D. However.
( )22.Where did Kate share Peyton's story
A. In the newspaper. B. On a TV program.
C. On the Internet. D. In a storybook.
( )23.What did Mrs. Petree think of Peyton
A. She was quiet and shy.
B. She was kind and great.
C. She loved playing games.
D. She loved delicious food.
( )24.What can we know about the boy
A. He was short and shy.
B. He was hard-working.
C. He had few friends.
D. He was outgoing.
( )25.What does the story want to tell us
A. Kindness can make the world better.
B. Children are too young to think of others.
C. It's good for kids to play with others.
D. Children in the kindergarten are kind.
B
Last Sunday, my sister and I walked through the town we live in. It was a sunny day. We talked about our school life happily when we walked.Then we saw a short and thin woman walking slowly with a big box.The box was too big and heavy for her.People who passed by didn't stop to help her.
My sister said,"Let's go and help that woman."Without thinking, I said OK.Then we moved the box into her car. The woman parked her car in front of a supermarket, about 10 minutes' walk down the road. She was so happy and she thanked us a lot.We could see the happiness on her face. She told us that there were many storybooks in the box.The books were all for her students.Then she took out two storybooks from the box and wanted to give them to us.We were happy to help, but we didn't take the storybooks.
We didn't spend much time.We didn't lose(损失) anything, either. It was the best experience we had — helping a person in need.
( )26.What did the writer and the writer's sister talk about on the way
A. Their lessons. B. Their school life.
C. Their town. D. Their friends.
( )27.We can know that .
A. only the writer wanted to help the woman
B. the writer's sister didn't like helping others
C. the woman took out two storybooks to thank them
D. the writer and the writer's sister took the storybooks
( )28.In which part of a magazine can we read this passage
A. Education. B. Science.
C. Weather. D. Life.
( )29.Which is the best title for this passage
A. A Friendly Woman B. Two Storybooks
C. A Heavy Box D. A Hard Sunday
C
Long ago, Adana lived in a small village in Africa. Each villager had his job to do, and they depended on one another.
When Adana turned ten, her mother told her to be the water carrier for the villagers.Adana took pride in being given such an important job and promised to do this job well because all the villagers needed her water to drink and wash. On the first day, she met another water carrier from a nearby village. She asked the girl, "How long will it take to carry water back to my village " The girl thought for minutes and answered, "If you go slowly, it will not take very long. But if you go fast, it will take you all day."
Adana thought about what the girl had told her. She did not believe her. Adana couldn't wait to carry water back. She even ran slowly back toward her village. Half way home, she stopped to drink a little water. When she did, she found that the buckets were only half full. Much water was gone. She was disheartened and had to turn back to the spring. Once again, she made the buckets full. Then, she walked slowly back.
When she arrived, her little sister asked, "How long does it take to carry water back from the spring " Adana smiled and said, "If you go slowly, it will not take very long. But if you go fast it will take all day." Adana's little sister thought this was a strange thing. From that day on, Adana walked quickly to the spring each morning. On her way home, she walked slowly and carefully.
( )30.Adana thought the job to be the water carrier was .
A. silly B. dangerous C. proud D. smart
( )31.Adana asked about the time of carrying water back to her village.
A. her mother B. a water carrier
C. a villager D. nobody
( )32.Which is the right order according to the passage
a. Adana didn't do what another water carrier told her.
b. Adana talked with her little sister about carrying water.
c. Adana wanted to drink some water so she stopped.
d. Adana's mother told her it was time for her to work for the villagers.
A. c—d—a—b B. c—b—a—d
C. d—c—a—b D. d—a—c—b
( )33.The underlined word "disheartened" may mean " " in the passage.
A. sad B. happy C. afraid D. kind
( )34.What can we learn from Adana's story
A. Taking time to do a job well can save time in the long run.
B. Don't believe strange people.
C. It is important for people to work hard.
D. We should learn to help other people.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Sixteen years ago, Wu Jingxun started visiting villages in Liangshan in Sichuan Province, one of the poorest places in the country. He visited families there to see what books the children read. Surprisingly, he didn't find any book in their home. And at the home of the headteacher (校长) of their primary school, there were few books.
After that, Wu and his friends at Friends Camp, a volunteer organization (志愿者组织), began to give books to the primary school. Also, they started to teach children how to read in poor villages.
Wu comes from Foshan, Guangdong Province. In September, 2020, he registered (注册) at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program(项目). A family can borrow 200 books from the public library (公共图书馆) in Foshan and keep them for one year. And more than 1,000 families registered for the program.
For years, Foshan has been helping these poor places. One of the fruits is the first neighborhood library (邻里图书馆) in Muli, Sichuan Province.
Wu and his team went to the Muli Library to have the first reading activity of picture books to teach both parents and children how to read. Wu believed that if children kept reading, they would live a better life.
35.Why did Wu visit families in villages in Liangshan
36.What is Friends Camp
37.When did Wu register at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program
38.How long can a family keep the books after they borrow them from the public library in Foshan
39.Did Wu and his team go to the Muli Library to teach people there how to read
五、短文填空(共10小题,计10分)
请根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入一个适当的单词,使短文完整、合乎情境。
Our legs are important parts of our body. We use them to walk, r 40 , kick(踢)and jump. Just t 41 what life would be like with only one leg!
Kevin had only one leg. When he was ten y 42 old, he had a cancer(癌症). The doctor had to cut off his left leg to save(拯救) his life. Kevin felt very s 43 . Life changed. Later he had a man-made leg.
With the h 44 of his parents and his friends, he learned to do many things. He could swim, play basketball and ride a bike. When he was twenty, Kevin t 45 all over the world. In many cities, people learned his story and gave him m 46 . The money was not for Kevin himself b 47 for a cancer society(协会). The cancer society u 48 the money for cancer research(研究).
Kevin often talked to people a 49 cancer. He said, "I want people to know that, though I had only one leg,I can do what other people can. I work not only for myself, but also for my parents, and for people who need help."
六、书面表达(共1题,计32分)
你校将举行表彰大会,请根据性格、爱好、主要事迹等方面推荐你班同学傅诗妍参加"优秀学生"评选。
要求:1. 不少于70词, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
参考词汇:excellent优秀的
Dear Sir/Madam,
I want to recommend Fu Shiyan for the "Excellent Student".
Yours sincerely,
Wang Hong
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 考查冠词的用法。play后跟西洋乐器类名词时,西洋乐器类名词前要加定冠词the;play后跟球类名词时,球类名词前不加冠词。故选C。
2.B 考查名词词义辨析。此处是说,据说,写日记有助于提高一个人的写作能力。ability能力,符合题意。
3.C 考查形容词词义辨析。结合设空后一句可知,此处是说,我们要小心火。careful仔细的,小心的,符合题意。
4.A 考查情态动词的用法。此处是说,她想要加入音乐俱乐部,因为她弹钢琴弹得好。can表示能力,故选A。
5.A 考查副词词义辨析。此处是说,努力学习,你的梦想将会实现。hard努力地;hardly几乎不;quite相当;heavily沉重地。结合题意可知选A。
6.B 考查动词词义辨析。此处是说,蓝鲸处于危险中。我们应该尽力保护它们。raise养,筹集;protect保护;keep保持;grow生长。结合题意可知选B。
7.D 考查感叹句。感叹形容词应用How。
8.C 考查情态动词的用法。句意:——您现在点菜吗 ——是的,我想点份糖醋鱼和一碗米饭。may意为"可以",表示征求同意或表示允许。故选C。
9.B 考查动词短语辨析。get out离开;put out扑灭,熄灭;hand out分发;look out当心。句意:那些年轻的消防员足够勇敢,扑灭了森林大火。根据本题句意可知答案为B。
10.C 考查情景交际。上句表示"今晚你能给我弄个睡的地方吗"。故答句应表示"没问题",故选C。
二、完形填空
11.C ask sb. for sth.意为"向某人要某物"。故用for。
12.A 由下文可知,在空闲时间,格蕾丝以为邻居干活的方式赚钱,故选A。
13.D 结合上下文可知,此处是说,孙太太太忙了,没有时间遛狗。busy意为"忙碌的",符合文意。
14.D 结合上下文可知,设空前后为因果关系,且前为因,后为果,故用So。
15.D 结合上下文可知"每次,孙太太付给格蕾丝一些钱",pay sb. some money意为"付给某人一些钱"。故选D。
16.C 此处应用it,指代上文中出现的money。故选C。
17.A share sth. with sb.意为"和某人分享某物",此处是说,和别人分享东西真的很棒。故选A。
18.D 由下文中的"in the supermarket"可知格蕾丝为老人购物,故选D。
19.D 由下文中的"she always refuses (拒绝) her money"可知格蕾丝并不是做什么都为了钱,故用money。
20.B help sb. with sth.意为"在某方面帮助某人",符合文意。故选B。
三、阅读理解
21.D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Sometimes we think children only have some simple wishes. ▲ , a 5-year-old girl in the kindergarten(幼儿园) surprised her teacher"可推知上下文为转折关系,故选D。
22.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Kate shared one note(便条) of Mrs.Petree's online"可知选C。
23.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Mrs.Petree... shared Peyton's act of kindness"可知Mrs.Petree认为Peyton是善良的,且认同Peyton的做法,故选B。
24.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的"But Peyton picked a little boy who never got picked for anything"及第四段中的"After that, other kids started to play with the boy"可推知那个男孩之前几乎没有朋友,故选C。
25.A 推理判断题。根据第五段中的"Kate thought her little sister was great and that she would make the world better one day" Kate认为她的小妹妹很棒,总有一天她会让世界变得更好,又结合全文可推知是善良会让这个世界变得更美好。故选A。
26.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"We talked about our school life happily when we walked"可知选B。
27.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Then she took out two storybooks from the box and wanted to give them to us"可知选C。
28.D 推理判断题。本文主要讲了作者和作者的姐姐助人为乐的故事,故最有可能出现在杂志的生活版块。
29.C 标题归纳题。本文主要讲述作者和姐姐帮助一个女人搬一个重箱子的故事,故C项最适合作本文标题。
30.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Adana took pride in being given such an important job and promised to do this job well "可知当Adana得到为村民挑水的工作时,她感到很自豪。
31.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"On the first day, she met another water carrier from a nearby village. She asked the girl, ‘How long will it take to carry water back to my village ’"可知,Adana询问的是一个邻村的挑水女孩。故选B。
32.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"her mother told her to be the water carrier for the villagers",第三段中的"she did not believe her.Adana couldn't wait to carry water back...she stopped to drink a little water"及最后一段中的"When she arrived, her little sister asked...Adana smiled and said"可知选D。
33.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"she found that the buckets were only half full. Much water was gone"可推知disheartened意为"伤心的",与sad同义,故选A。
34.A 主旨大意题。文章通过Adana挑水的故事告诉我们只有缓步前行才能节约更多的时间。由此可推知,文章旨在告诉我们欲速则不达,从长远来看,花时间做好工作可以节省时间。故选A。
四、任务型阅读
35.Because he wanted to see what books the children read.
36.A volunteer organization.
37.In September, 2020.
38.For one year.
39.Yes, they did.
五、短文填空
40.run 41.think 42.years 43.sad/sorry 44.help
45.travelled 46.money 47.but 48.used 49.about
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I want to recommend Fu Shiyan for the "Excellent Student".
She is my best friend. She is kind and friendly. She is always ready to help others. For example, last Monday a little boy lost his way, and Fu Shiyan helped him find his way home. What's more, She likes reading, playing basketball and playing the violin. She studies very hard. Her favorite subject is English. She spends much time reading English every day, so she is good at it. I think she is excellent. We should learn from her. Do you think so
I hope you can choose Fu Shiyan. Thanks!
Yours sincerely,
Wang Hong
（时间:90分钟 满分:100分）
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.—Can you play guitar
—No, I can't. But I can play tennis.
A. the; the B. /; the
C. the; / D. a; the
( )2. It is said that keeping a diary helps improve(提高)one's writing .
A. award B. ability
C. study D. work
( )3. We need to be with fire. It can be dangerous.
A. strange B. comfortable
C. careful D. careless
( )4. She'd like to join the music club because she play the piano well.
A. can B. may C. need D. should
( )5.—I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
—Study , and your dream will come true.
A. hard B. hardly C. quite D. heavily
( )6.Blue whales are in danger. We should try to them.
A. raise B. protect C. keep D. grow
( )7.—Look! excited the girls are!
—Yes. They won the game this afternoon.
A. What B. What an C. What a D. How
( )8.— I take your order
—Yes, I'd like to order the sour-sweet fish and a bowl of rice.
A. Might B. Must C. May D. Can't
( )9.Those young firemen were brave enough to the fire in the forest.
A. get out B. put out
C. hand out D. look out
( )10.—Could you give me a bed for the night
— .
A. Believe it or not B. Look out
C. No problem D. Come on
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Most children get pocket money(零花钱) from their parents. But Grace doesn't ask her parents 11 any money.
Grace gets money by 12 for her neighbours in her free time. On weekdays, she walks Mrs Sun's dog after school. Mrs Sun has a dog but she is always too 13 to walk it. 14 Grace takes it for a walk in the park every day. Each time, Mrs Sun 15 Grace some money. Grace uses 16 to buy books. Now she has lots of books and she gives them to the community centre. "It's really great to 17 something with others," she says. Every Monday and Sunday, Grace does some 18 for the old people in the supermarket. The old people usually give her one or two dollars.
Grace doesn't do everything for 19 . She 20 Granny White with the cleaning every Sunday. But she always refuses (拒绝) her money because Granny White is poor.
( )11.A. with B. about C. for D. to
( )12.A. working B. learning C. walking D. talking
( )13.A. early B. free C. sad D. busy
( )14.A. And B. But C. Because D. So
( )15.A. spends B. takes C. lends D. pays
( )16.A. them B. her C. it D. him
( )17.A. share B. chat C. study D. live
( )18.A. cleaning B. cooking C. washing D. shopping
( )19.A. free B. fun C. time D. money
( )20.A. cooks B. helps C. asks D. buys
三、阅读理解(共14小题,计28分)
A
For a 5-year-old kid, what he or she wants most may be delicious food and enough playtime. Sometimes we think children only have some simple wishes. ▲ , a 5-year-old girl in the kindergarten(幼儿园) surprised her teacher.
An Internet user Kate has a little sister called Peyton. Last week, Kate shared one note(便条) of Mrs. Petree's online. Mrs.Petree is Peyton's teacher. She shared Peyton's act of kindness. It really touched many people.
Here is the thing. Peyton did very well in class and the reward(奖赏)she chose was to sit with a friend at lunch.The teacher thought for sure who Peyton would choose. But Peyton picked a little boy who never got picked for anything. What a surprise!
Mrs. Petree said kids learned to be kind when they saw Peyton's kindness. After that, other kids started to play with the boy. The boy is very different now and he's more and more outgoing.
After reading the note, Kate thought her little sister was great and that she would make the world better one day.
( )21.Which word can be put in" ▲ "in Paragraph 1
A. Also. B. Then.
C. Again. D. However.
( )22.Where did Kate share Peyton's story
A. In the newspaper. B. On a TV program.
C. On the Internet. D. In a storybook.
( )23.What did Mrs. Petree think of Peyton
A. She was quiet and shy.
B. She was kind and great.
C. She loved playing games.
D. She loved delicious food.
( )24.What can we know about the boy
A. He was short and shy.
B. He was hard-working.
C. He had few friends.
D. He was outgoing.
( )25.What does the story want to tell us
A. Kindness can make the world better.
B. Children are too young to think of others.
C. It's good for kids to play with others.
D. Children in the kindergarten are kind.
B
Last Sunday, my sister and I walked through the town we live in. It was a sunny day. We talked about our school life happily when we walked.Then we saw a short and thin woman walking slowly with a big box.The box was too big and heavy for her.People who passed by didn't stop to help her.
My sister said,"Let's go and help that woman."Without thinking, I said OK.Then we moved the box into her car. The woman parked her car in front of a supermarket, about 10 minutes' walk down the road. She was so happy and she thanked us a lot.We could see the happiness on her face. She told us that there were many storybooks in the box.The books were all for her students.Then she took out two storybooks from the box and wanted to give them to us.We were happy to help, but we didn't take the storybooks.
We didn't spend much time.We didn't lose(损失) anything, either. It was the best experience we had — helping a person in need.
( )26.What did the writer and the writer's sister talk about on the way
A. Their lessons. B. Their school life.
C. Their town. D. Their friends.
( )27.We can know that .
A. only the writer wanted to help the woman
B. the writer's sister didn't like helping others
C. the woman took out two storybooks to thank them
D. the writer and the writer's sister took the storybooks
( )28.In which part of a magazine can we read this passage
A. Education. B. Science.
C. Weather. D. Life.
( )29.Which is the best title for this passage
A. A Friendly Woman B. Two Storybooks
C. A Heavy Box D. A Hard Sunday
C
Long ago, Adana lived in a small village in Africa. Each villager had his job to do, and they depended on one another.
When Adana turned ten, her mother told her to be the water carrier for the villagers.Adana took pride in being given such an important job and promised to do this job well because all the villagers needed her water to drink and wash. On the first day, she met another water carrier from a nearby village. She asked the girl, "How long will it take to carry water back to my village " The girl thought for minutes and answered, "If you go slowly, it will not take very long. But if you go fast, it will take you all day."
Adana thought about what the girl had told her. She did not believe her. Adana couldn't wait to carry water back. She even ran slowly back toward her village. Half way home, she stopped to drink a little water. When she did, she found that the buckets were only half full. Much water was gone. She was disheartened and had to turn back to the spring. Once again, she made the buckets full. Then, she walked slowly back.
When she arrived, her little sister asked, "How long does it take to carry water back from the spring " Adana smiled and said, "If you go slowly, it will not take very long. But if you go fast it will take all day." Adana's little sister thought this was a strange thing. From that day on, Adana walked quickly to the spring each morning. On her way home, she walked slowly and carefully.
( )30.Adana thought the job to be the water carrier was .
A. silly B. dangerous C. proud D. smart
( )31.Adana asked about the time of carrying water back to her village.
A. her mother B. a water carrier
C. a villager D. nobody
( )32.Which is the right order according to the passage
a. Adana didn't do what another water carrier told her.
b. Adana talked with her little sister about carrying water.
c. Adana wanted to drink some water so she stopped.
d. Adana's mother told her it was time for her to work for the villagers.
A. c—d—a—b B. c—b—a—d
C. d—c—a—b D. d—a—c—b
( )33.The underlined word "disheartened" may mean " " in the passage.
A. sad B. happy C. afraid D. kind
( )34.What can we learn from Adana's story
A. Taking time to do a job well can save time in the long run.
B. Don't believe strange people.
C. It is important for people to work hard.
D. We should learn to help other people.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Sixteen years ago, Wu Jingxun started visiting villages in Liangshan in Sichuan Province, one of the poorest places in the country. He visited families there to see what books the children read. Surprisingly, he didn't find any book in their home. And at the home of the headteacher (校长) of their primary school, there were few books.
After that, Wu and his friends at Friends Camp, a volunteer organization (志愿者组织), began to give books to the primary school. Also, they started to teach children how to read in poor villages.
Wu comes from Foshan, Guangdong Province. In September, 2020, he registered (注册) at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program(项目). A family can borrow 200 books from the public library (公共图书馆) in Foshan and keep them for one year. And more than 1,000 families registered for the program.
For years, Foshan has been helping these poor places. One of the fruits is the first neighborhood library (邻里图书馆) in Muli, Sichuan Province.
Wu and his team went to the Muli Library to have the first reading activity of picture books to teach both parents and children how to read. Wu believed that if children kept reading, they would live a better life.
35.Why did Wu visit families in villages in Liangshan
36.What is Friends Camp
37.When did Wu register at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program
38.How long can a family keep the books after they borrow them from the public library in Foshan
39.Did Wu and his team go to the Muli Library to teach people there how to read
五、短文填空(共10小题,计10分)
请根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入一个适当的单词,使短文完整、合乎情境。
Our legs are important parts of our body. We use them to walk, r 40 , kick(踢)and jump. Just t 41 what life would be like with only one leg!
Kevin had only one leg. When he was ten y 42 old, he had a cancer(癌症). The doctor had to cut off his left leg to save(拯救) his life. Kevin felt very s 43 . Life changed. Later he had a man-made leg.
With the h 44 of his parents and his friends, he learned to do many things. He could swim, play basketball and ride a bike. When he was twenty, Kevin t 45 all over the world. In many cities, people learned his story and gave him m 46 . The money was not for Kevin himself b 47 for a cancer society(协会). The cancer society u 48 the money for cancer research(研究).
Kevin often talked to people a 49 cancer. He said, "I want people to know that, though I had only one leg,I can do what other people can. I work not only for myself, but also for my parents, and for people who need help."
六、书面表达(共1题,计32分)
你校将举行表彰大会,请根据性格、爱好、主要事迹等方面推荐你班同学傅诗妍参加"优秀学生"评选。
要求:1. 不少于70词, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
参考词汇:excellent优秀的
Dear Sir/Madam,
I want to recommend Fu Shiyan for the "Excellent Student".
Yours sincerely,
Wang Hong
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 考查冠词的用法。play后跟西洋乐器类名词时,西洋乐器类名词前要加定冠词the;play后跟球类名词时,球类名词前不加冠词。故选C。
2.B 考查名词词义辨析。此处是说,据说,写日记有助于提高一个人的写作能力。ability能力,符合题意。
3.C 考查形容词词义辨析。结合设空后一句可知,此处是说,我们要小心火。careful仔细的,小心的,符合题意。
4.A 考查情态动词的用法。此处是说,她想要加入音乐俱乐部,因为她弹钢琴弹得好。can表示能力,故选A。
5.A 考查副词词义辨析。此处是说,努力学习,你的梦想将会实现。hard努力地;hardly几乎不;quite相当;heavily沉重地。结合题意可知选A。
6.B 考查动词词义辨析。此处是说,蓝鲸处于危险中。我们应该尽力保护它们。raise养,筹集;protect保护;keep保持;grow生长。结合题意可知选B。
7.D 考查感叹句。感叹形容词应用How。
8.C 考查情态动词的用法。句意:——您现在点菜吗 ——是的,我想点份糖醋鱼和一碗米饭。may意为"可以",表示征求同意或表示允许。故选C。
9.B 考查动词短语辨析。get out离开;put out扑灭,熄灭;hand out分发;look out当心。句意:那些年轻的消防员足够勇敢,扑灭了森林大火。根据本题句意可知答案为B。
10.C 考查情景交际。上句表示"今晚你能给我弄个睡的地方吗"。故答句应表示"没问题",故选C。
二、完形填空
11.C ask sb. for sth.意为"向某人要某物"。故用for。
12.A 由下文可知,在空闲时间,格蕾丝以为邻居干活的方式赚钱,故选A。
13.D 结合上下文可知,此处是说,孙太太太忙了,没有时间遛狗。busy意为"忙碌的",符合文意。
14.D 结合上下文可知,设空前后为因果关系,且前为因,后为果,故用So。
15.D 结合上下文可知"每次,孙太太付给格蕾丝一些钱",pay sb. some money意为"付给某人一些钱"。故选D。
16.C 此处应用it,指代上文中出现的money。故选C。
17.A share sth. with sb.意为"和某人分享某物",此处是说,和别人分享东西真的很棒。故选A。
18.D 由下文中的"in the supermarket"可知格蕾丝为老人购物,故选D。
19.D 由下文中的"she always refuses (拒绝) her money"可知格蕾丝并不是做什么都为了钱,故用money。
20.B help sb. with sth.意为"在某方面帮助某人",符合文意。故选B。
三、阅读理解
21.D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Sometimes we think children only have some simple wishes. ▲ , a 5-year-old girl in the kindergarten(幼儿园) surprised her teacher"可推知上下文为转折关系,故选D。
22.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Kate shared one note(便条) of Mrs.Petree's online"可知选C。
23.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Mrs.Petree... shared Peyton's act of kindness"可知Mrs.Petree认为Peyton是善良的,且认同Peyton的做法,故选B。
24.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的"But Peyton picked a little boy who never got picked for anything"及第四段中的"After that, other kids started to play with the boy"可推知那个男孩之前几乎没有朋友,故选C。
25.A 推理判断题。根据第五段中的"Kate thought her little sister was great and that she would make the world better one day" Kate认为她的小妹妹很棒,总有一天她会让世界变得更好,又结合全文可推知是善良会让这个世界变得更美好。故选A。
26.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"We talked about our school life happily when we walked"可知选B。
27.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Then she took out two storybooks from the box and wanted to give them to us"可知选C。
28.D 推理判断题。本文主要讲了作者和作者的姐姐助人为乐的故事,故最有可能出现在杂志的生活版块。
29.C 标题归纳题。本文主要讲述作者和姐姐帮助一个女人搬一个重箱子的故事,故C项最适合作本文标题。
30.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Adana took pride in being given such an important job and promised to do this job well "可知当Adana得到为村民挑水的工作时,她感到很自豪。
31.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"On the first day, she met another water carrier from a nearby village. She asked the girl, ‘How long will it take to carry water back to my village ’"可知,Adana询问的是一个邻村的挑水女孩。故选B。
32.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"her mother told her to be the water carrier for the villagers",第三段中的"she did not believe her.Adana couldn't wait to carry water back...she stopped to drink a little water"及最后一段中的"When she arrived, her little sister asked...Adana smiled and said"可知选D。
33.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"she found that the buckets were only half full. Much water was gone"可推知disheartened意为"伤心的",与sad同义,故选A。
34.A 主旨大意题。文章通过Adana挑水的故事告诉我们只有缓步前行才能节约更多的时间。由此可推知,文章旨在告诉我们欲速则不达,从长远来看,花时间做好工作可以节省时间。故选A。
四、任务型阅读
35.Because he wanted to see what books the children read.
36.A volunteer organization.
37.In September, 2020.
38.For one year.
39.Yes, they did.
五、短文填空
40.run 41.think 42.years 43.sad/sorry 44.help
45.travelled 46.money 47.but 48.used 49.about
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I want to recommend Fu Shiyan for the "Excellent Student".
She is my best friend. She is kind and friendly. She is always ready to help others. For example, last Monday a little boy lost his way, and Fu Shiyan helped him find his way home. What's more, She likes reading, playing basketball and playing the violin. She studies very hard. Her favorite subject is English. She spends much time reading English every day, so she is good at it. I think she is excellent. We should learn from her. Do you think so
I hope you can choose Fu Shiyan. Thanks!
Yours sincerely,
Wang Hong