Unit 8 Pets 单元综合测试卷 2022-2023学年英语牛津译林版七年级下册(含解析)

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名称 Unit 8 Pets 单元综合测试卷 2022-2023学年英语牛津译林版七年级下册(含解析)
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更新时间 2023-01-17 12:34:11

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《Unit 8 Pets》单元综合测试卷
(时间:90分钟 满分:100分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
(  )1. If you see that someone is in   , it is good to offer your help.
A. hope B. ability C. trouble D. fun
(  )2. The Greens like living in the quiet countryside. The city is too     for them.
A. perfect B. dangerous C. noisy D. big
(  )3.     was in the room when I opened the door. But the TV was on.
A. Nobody B. Anybody
C. Somebody D. Everybody
(  )4. The ice-cream isn't     for my health, but it tastes     .
A. good; well B. well; good
C. good; good D. well; well
(  )5. It's not a good idea to     your feelings. You should share them with others.
A. follow B. catch C. hide D. take
(  )6.—You look so tired!
—Yesterday I waited for my mum     the end of the show.
A. before B. during C. till D. than
(  )7.—Why do you like Janet so much
—Her smiling eyes make her look very     . Everyone in our class likes her.
A. carefully B. happily C. friendly D. healthy
(  )8.—Can you     what I've just said word for word
—No,I can't.
A. repeat B. keep C. build D. lend
(  )9.—Ningning, what do you want to be when you     
—A reporter.
A. get up B. grow up
C. stand up D. give up
(  )10.—I think washing hands every day is good for our health.
—    .
A. Good idea B. I agree with you
C. Believe it or not D. No problem
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
  Animals have many great abilities. For example, they can do some special things to make people understand them, especially(尤其) when they are in danger or want somebody to help  11 .
One day, I visited one of my  12  on a farm. He lived in a warm and comfortable tent. On that afternoon, a sheep ran crying to the tent.
The sheep gave painful(痛苦的) cries. My friend told me there must be  13  unusual.
We went  14  the sheep. It ran very fast and kept on  15  back to see if we were coming. At last, we got  16  an old well(井), and we heard a sad sound of a  17  from the well.
Because there was  18  water in the well and it was not deep, it was not difficult to save the lamb. We went to borrow a ladder and a few minutes later, the lamb went back to  19  mother. They were very  20  to be together again.
How smart the sheep was! It came to tell us the trouble and got help at last.
(  )11.A. me B. her C. them D. him
(  )12.A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. students
(  )13.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
(  )14.A. before B. after C. during D. till
(  )15.A. looking B. shouting C. crying D. flying
(  )16.A. to B. at C. on D. in
(  )17.A. cat B. dog C. lamb D. pig
(  )18.A. little B. much C. few D. many
(  )19.A. it B. their C. they D. its
(  )20.A. busy B. sad C. difficult D. happy
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
A
Fun facts about pets
About dogs ●Dogs are our good friends.They started living with men about 10,000 years ago. ●Laika, a dog, was the first animal in the world to travel in space. In 1957, it was sent into space in a satellite. ●People usually think that dogs are colour-blind.It's not true. Dogs can see colours. They can tell the difference between blue, yellow and grey but probably can't see red and green.
About cats ●In ancient Egypt(古埃及),people thought cats belonged to the pharaoh(法老).They were more important than people. If there was a fire, people should save cats first, and then men. ●In Belgium(比利时)in the 1870s,people once used 37 cats to carry letters to villages. But the cats didn't work well in a team.So it didn't last long. ●Cats hear better than dogs and people.They have 32 muscles (肌肉)in each ear,so they can turn their ears very quickly to catch sounds. ●A study shows cats have better memories(记忆力)than dogs.
(  )21.Dogs started to live with people about     years ago.
A. 10,000 B. 1,000 C. 11,000 D. 10,100
(  )22.What's the first animal to travel in space
A. A goldfish. B. A cat.
C. A dog. D. A rabbit.
(  )23.According to the passage, cats     than dogs.
A. can live longer
B. can see better
C. have better hearing and memories
D. can do more important work
(  )24.The passage mainly tells us     .
A. how to keep dogs and cats
B. the history of keeping pets
C. dogs and cats are people's good friends
D. something interesting about dogs and cats
(  )25.In which part of a magazine can we read this passage
A. Health. B. Travel. C. Animal. D. Life.
B
13-year-old Anna always wanted to keep a pet at home, but her parents didn't allow(允许)her to do so because they thought animals were dirty.
Anna didn't give up(放弃).She read lots of books about animals,and then checked a lot of information on the Internet. A few days later, Anna told her parents that she had found a great website(网站)and she wanted to share it with them.
When her parents got online, they found it was all about animals. On the website, there were many pictures and videos of animals, like cats, dogs and rabbits. After browsing(浏览)the parents became interested. The more they read, the more they knew about animals.They began to realize(意识到)that animals were just like people.The dogs and cats in the street were dirty because their masters abandoned(遗弃)them and no one took care of them any more. It's man's problem, not animals'.
Before her parents said how good the website was, Anna told them she built the website by herself. She collected information about animals and put them on her website.
(  )26.How old was Anna
A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14.
(  )27.What does the underlined word "it" refer to
A. The book. B. The information.
C. The website. D. The pet.
(  )28.What did Anna want to share with her parents a few days later
A. A great website. B. A beautiful cat.
C. An interesting book. D. A new idea.
(  )29.Who made the website
A. An animal-lover. B. Anna.
C. Anna's teacher. D. Anna's parents.
(  )30.What do you think of Anna
A. She is strange. B. She is careless.
C. She is kind-hearted. D. She is lucky.
C
People keep dogs and cats because they can make friends with them. People keep fish because they love their beautiful shapes and colours. It is a pleasure to watch them as they swim in their tanks (箱,槽).
What do they need
First of all, the fish need a suitable(合适的) tank, and you must fill the tank with right amount of water. It is also good for them to have a few aquatic plants(水生植物) in the tank to keep the water pure (纯净的).A few little stones in the tank are a good idea, too.
What about feeding them
There are all kinds of fish food that you can get in pet shops. Most are suitable for various kinds of fish. You should feed your fish once a day only. It is important not to give them too much food at a time. Just give them as much as they can eat. This will keep them healthy.
(  )31.It is not good to put     in the fish tank.
A. a few little stones
B. a few aquatic plants
C. only a little water
D. enough clean water
(  )32. How often can you feed the fish
A. Once a week.
B. Once a day.
C. Every fifteen minutes.
D. As many times as possible.
(  )33.If you feed too much food to the fish, it will make the fish     .
A. thirsty B. pretty C. unhealthy D. dirty
(  )34.Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A. Some people love to keep fish because of beautiful shapes and colours.
B. A suitable tank with right amount of water is important for keeping fish.
C. All the fish food sold in pet shops is suitable for any kind of fish.
D. It's good for fish to have a few little stones in the tank.
(  )35.What's the best title for the passage
A. The history of keeping fish
B. How to keep fish
C. The joy of keeping fish
D. How to choose fish in pet shops
D
Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly to people. People often think of them as their family members(成员). 36.     Some can help people look after sheep. Some can help people find the lost children. 37.     They can help the blind, so people call them Seeing Eye dog(导盲犬).
38.     They are working for the blind. They help the blind to walk from place to place.
39.     Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. First, the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer's call. In his next lesson, the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets. 40.     After the dog passes the test, he can help the blind by himself.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. At the end of the training lessons, he must take a test.
B. How does a dog become a Seeing Eye dog
C. There are some special dogs.
D. They can do many things for people.
E. Now we can see Seeing Eye dogs all over the world.
四、短文填空(共10小题,计10分)
  阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
he child away when tired on but run happy find
A female duck(母鸭) and her children are on their way to a lake. The ducklings(小鸭)are walking 41.     after their mother.
Suddenly(突然), the female duck 42.    a fox in the flowers. She shouts,"43.    ,run! Run to the lake. There is a fox in the flowers!"
The ducklings are 44.     to the lake. The female duck begins to walk slowly with one wing(翅膀)45.    the ground. When the fox sees this, he is very happy. And the fox says to 46.    ,"Something is wrong with one of the female duck's wings and she can't fly! I can catch her easily and eat her!"Then he runs to her.
The female duck runs and leads(带领)the fox 47.     from the lake. 48.    the female duck sees her children are all in the lake, she stops and smiles.
"Ha!Ha! She is 49.    ," the fox thinks and comes to her. 50.    the female duck flies to the lake quickly. She stands in the middle of the lake and her children swim to her. The fox looks at the ducks. He can't catch them now.
五、补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
  请根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: I heard that your sister held a birthday party last Saturday. Is that true
B: 51.          .
A: How was it
B: It was wonderful and interesting. 52.          .
A: What did you give your sister as a birthday present
B: 53.          . Its name is Spark. You know dogs can be good friends. They are friendly.
A: That sounds great. 54.          
B: I like cats best.
A: 55.          
B: Because they are cute. I often carry my cat when I go for a walk.
A: How often do you go for a walk
B: About four times a week. Walking makes me relaxed and it is good exercise.
A: You are right.
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
动物是人类的朋友。你校英语俱乐部将组织题为"My Favourite Animal"的征文比赛, 请你结合所给提示, 写一篇英文短文参赛。
  要求:1.不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
My Favourite Animal
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据设空后的" it is good to offer your help"可知此处是说,如果你看到某人处于困境中,故选C。
2.C 考查形容词词义辨析。结合"The Greens like living in the quiet countryside"可知此处是说,城市对他们来说太吵闹了。故选C。
3.A 考查代词辨析。句意:当我开门的时候,没有人在房间里。但是电视机开着。根据"But the TV was on"可知此处表示"没有人"。故用Nobody。
4.C 句意:冰淇淋对我的健康不好,但是它很好吃。第一空be动词后应用形容词作表语,表示"好的",应用good;well作形容词时,常指身体好。第二空taste用作系动词,后接形容词作表语。结合句意可知选C。
5.C 考查动词词义辨析。此处是说,隐藏你的情绪不是一个好主意。根据语境可知选C。
6.C 考查介词。此处是说,昨天我等我妈妈直到节目结束。till直到……为止,符合语境。故选C。
7.C 结合语境可知,此处是说,她微笑的眼睛使她看起来很友好。故选C。
8.A 考查动词词义辨析。此处是说,你能一字不差地重复我刚才说过的话吗 故所缺的词是repeat。
9.B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——宁宁,你长大后想成为什么 ——一名记者。结合句意可知选B。
10.B 考查情景交际。结合上句"我认为每天洗手对我们的健康有益"可知下句表示"我同意你的观点",故选B。
二、完形填空
11.C 此处指代animals,且在句中作help的宾语,故应用they的宾格them。
12.B 由第三段中提到的My friend可知选B。
13.A something常用在肯定句中;anything常用在疑问句和否定句中。something unusual意为"不寻常的事情",符合文意。
14.B go after...意为"跟在……后面",符合文意。
15.A 此处表示"不停地回头看"。look back意为"回头看",故选A。
16.A get to到达,符合文意。
17.C 由下文中的"it was not difficult to save the lamb"可知选C。
18.A water是不可数名词,由此可先排除C、D两项;又由下文中的"it was not deep"及"it was not difficult to save the lamb"可知"水不多",故用little修饰water。
19.D 此处表示"它的",故用its。
20.D 它们再次团圆应是"高兴的",故用happy。
三、阅读理解
21.A 细节理解题。根据表格中的"They started living with men about 10,000 years ago"可知选A。
22.C 细节理解题。根据表格中的"Laika, a dog, was the first animal in the world to travel in space"可知选C。
23.C 细节理解题。根据表格中的"Cats hear better than dogs and people"以及"A study shows cats have better memories(记忆力)than dogs"可知选C。
24.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲了关于狗和猫的一些有趣的事实,故选D。
25.C 推理判断题。根据文章内容可推断,我们最有可能在杂志的动物版读到这篇文章。故选C。
26.C 细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句可知选C。
27.C 代词指代题。根据第二段中的"Anna told her parents that she had found a great website(网站)"可知it指代的是网站,故选C。
28.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"A few days later, Anna told her parents that she had found a great website(网站)and she wanted to share it with them"可知选A。
29.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句可知这个网站是Anna自己做的,故选B。
30.C 推理判断题。通过Anna养宠物并让父母意识到人类对动物是有责任的可推知,Anna是善良的,好心的。故选C。
31.C 细节理解题。根据文中的"you must fill the tank with right amount of water.It is also good for them to have a few aquatic plants(水生植物) in the tank to keep the water pure (纯净的). A few little stones in the tank are a good idea"可知选C。
32.B 细节理解题。根据文中的"You should feed your fish once a day only"可知选B。
33.C 细节理解题。根据文中的"It is important not to give them too much food at a time. Just give them as much as they can eat. This will keep them healthy"可知一次给鱼喂太多食物,不利于它们保持健康。
34.C 判断正误题。根据文中的"There are all kinds of fish food that you can get in pet shops. Most are suitable for various kinds of fish"可知选C。
35.B 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了养鱼的相关信息。故B项最适合作为本文标题。
36—40 DCEBA
四、短文填空
41.happily   42.finds  43.Children  44.running  45.on
46.himself 47.away 48.When 49.tired 50.But
47.根据文意可知母鸭带领狐狸远离湖以救自己的孩子。away from远离……,符合文意。
50.根据上文中的"‘Ha!Ha!She is 49.    ,’ the fox thinks"和下文中的"the female duck flies to the lake quickly"可知设空前后为转折关系,应用But。
五、补全对话
51.Yes/Yes, it is
52.We enjoyed ourselves/We had a good/great time/...
53.A dog/A pet dog/...
54.What's your favourite/favorite pet
55.Why/Why do you like cats best
六、书面表达
One possible version:
My Favourite Animal
My favourite animal is dogs. I have a lovely dog. It's black and white.I call it Ruru.It's only one year old.
When I do my homework in my bedroom, it usually plays under my bed. It likes playing with me.We go to the park every evening. When I am lying on the ground,it will sit near me. It can help me do many things and make me smile.
All my friends love my dog very much! What a lovely dog it is! I love my dog and it loves me too!