2023年中考英语专项复习之祈使句（含答案）

人教版九年级中考复习
祈使句专项
祈使句选择题
1. ______ playing the game and go to bed at once.
A. To stop B. Stop C. Stopping D. Stopped
2. Practice more, ________ you'll learn English better.
A. or B. so C. and D. but
3. Don’t run in the hot sun, ________ you’ll feel sick.
A. but B. if C. or D. and
4. ________now. It s time for class.
A. Not talk B. can t talk C. Not to talk D. Don t talk
5. Jack,______ look outside. Look at the blackboard.
A. not B. don t C. aren t D. doesn t
6. Hurry up, ________ you will be late.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
7. —Let's ______ basketballball.—That ______ good.
A. playing; is B. playing; sounds
C. play; sounds D. plays; sound
8. ________ to turn off all the lights when you go out.
A. Remember B. To remember C. Remembering D. Remembers
9. —There are so many leaves here.—Please ________.
A. sweep away them B. sweep them away
C. sweeps them away D. sweeps away them
10. ______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.
A. Try B. To try C. Trying D. Tried
11. ______ your desk before class begins.
A. To tidy B. Tidy for C. Tidy to D. Tidy up
12. — ________ be late tomorrow.
— OK. Let s ________ swimming together now.
A. Not; to go B. Don t; go
C. Doesn t; going D. No; goes
13. —Let s ______ computer games this afternoon.
—It s boring. What about ______ baseball with our friends
A. playing; playing B. play; playing
C. to play; to play D. play; to play
14. —________ aloud in class, Mike.—Sorry, Mr. Black. I won't.
A. Talk B. To talk C. Don't talk D. No talk
15. ______ afraid of speaking in front of people, Tom. You are the best one in our class.
A. Don t be B. Not be C. Not to be
16. —______ run in the hallway, Mike.—Sorry, Ms Clark. I won t do that.
A. Don t B. Please C. Let s D. Doesn t
17. Victoria, hurry up! ______ we can't arrive there on time.
A. Or B. So C. But D. And
18. — Tom, supper is ready. ________quickly.— OK. I ________.
A. Coming;come B. Come; come
C. Coming; am coming D. Come;am coming
19. —Sam, what can I do to get up early
—Set the alarm clock at 6:00, ________ you'll make it.
A. or B. but C. and D. so
20. Write down the telephone number，______ you'll forget it．A. or B. and C. so
21. Frank，________ talk loudly.The baby is sleeping now.
A. do B. does C. don't D. doesn't
22. Please ________ your exam papers once again before handing them in.
A. going over B. went over C. go over D. to go over
23. ________ to the party，and you will have a great time.
A. Go B. To go C. Going D. Goes
24. ________ a job you love，and you'll never work a day in your life．
A. Find B. Found C. Finds D. To find
25. Work hard，______your dream won't come true.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
26. Let them ________ basketball after class.
A. playing B. plays C. to play D. play
27. —________ the corn into the popcorn machine，Linda.
—OK，Mum.
A. Putting B. Put C. To put D. Puts
28. —Can you tell me the way of making a banana milk shake
—Yes. First, _________ three bananas.
A. peel B. peeling C. to peel D. peels
29. Give me your email address，_______I'll send you the form．
A. or B. and C. but D. nor
30. ________ the window please. It s hot here.
A. Open B. To open C. Opening D. Don t open
31. _____spend too much time _____in the same way.It's bad for your health.
A. Not to；sit B. Not to；sitting
C. Don't；sit D. Don't；sitting
32. ______the beef，carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water.
A. Put B. To put C. Putting D. Puts
33. ________ a job you love，and you'll never work a day in your life．
A. Find B. Found C. Finds D. To find
34. Study hard，_____you will not have a good result in the exam.
A. so B. or C. but D. and
35. If anyone calls, ______him I am out for shopping.
A. to tell B. tell C. telling D.tells
36. —Look! There is a traffic accident. Someone is hurt.
—Oh, ______ a doctor right now.
A. send B. send for C. send to D. send with
37. —Millie, ______ late for school again.—Sorry, I won't.
A. isn't B. doesn't be C. don't be D. won't be
38. ---Jack，don’t always copy what others do．______ your head，please．
---Thanks for telling me．
A. Using B. Used C. Uses D. Use
39. — Luke，______cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
—OK.Don't worry，Mom.I never break traffic rules.
A. not B. can't C. won't D. don't
40. ______more time on your study and you will pass the exam easily.
A. spending B. to spend C. Spend D. Spent
41. -___ the dishes after dinner, Tony.-No problem, Mom.
A. Washing B. Washes C. To wash D. Wash
42. ________ worried about me，Mum.I've grown up.
A. Don't be B. Don't C. Not D. Not be
43. Is that your notebook？Please _______ Mary ______ 455-3539.
A. call；to B. calls；at C. calls；to D. call；at
44. —________ the corn into the popcorn machine，Linda.
—OK，Mum.
A. Putting B. Put C. To put D. Puts
45. ______ the medical help first，then make her comfortable and call her parents.
A. Getting B. Get C. To get D. Got
46. touch the window.It's broken.
A. Don't B. Didn't C. Mustn't D. Doesn't
47. Lily, where is your mother Go and ________ her for lunch.
A. get B. to get C. make D. to make
48. _________ forget your umbrella.
A. Not B. Don't C. No D. Do
49. —It s 4:20. Let s ________ home.—OK.
A. to go B. go C. going D. goes
50. Obey the rules，________ we'll be punished.
A. so B. but C. and D. or
答案
1.B句意：“停止玩游戏立刻上床睡觉，汤姆”。
2.C句意：多加练习，英语就会学的更好。
3.C句意：不要在烈日下跑步，否则你会感到恶心的。
4.D句意：现在不要说话。该上课了。
5.B句意：汤姆，不要向外看。看黑板。
6.B考查并列连词。句意：快点，否则你将会迟到。
8.A
9.B第二句为祈使句，应用动词原形。sweep away扫去，“动词+副词”结构的动词短语，代词为宾格形式时放中间；leaves为名词复数，故用them代替。
10.A句意：当你处于困难的时候，试着微笑面对你的生活，你将很快再次快乐起来。
11.D句意：在上课之前，收拾好你的课桌。
12.B
13.B句意：——我们今天下午玩电脑游戏吧。——那太无聊了。和我们的朋友打棒球怎么样？
14.C
15.A句意：汤姆，不要害怕在众人面前说话。你是我们班最好的。
16.A句意：——迈克，不要在走廊里跑。——很抱歉，克拉克女士。我不会再那样做了。
17.A句意：Victoria，快点，否则我们不能按时到达那里。
18.D句意：—汤姆，晚饭准备好了。快点来。—好的。我来了。
19.C句意：——Sam,我该怎么才能早起呢？——把闹钟设置在6点，你就能早起了。
20.Aor意思为否则，句意通顺
21.C这是一个祈使句，祈使句的否定句构成为：don't+动词原形。
22.C句意：请在上交试卷之前再检查一遍。
23.A根据and you will have a great time"你会玩得很开心的"可知，此处是"去参加聚会"。此处是祈使句，动词原形开头。
24.A找到一份你喜欢的工作，你的生活中永远不会有工作．
25.C句意：努力工作吧，否则你的梦想不会实现。
26.D考查let的用法。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定句式。
27.B根据答语"OK，Mum."语境可知，上句应是请求某人干某事，故应用祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开头。
28.A句意：——你能告诉我香蕉奶昔的制作方法吗？——是的。首先，剥三个香蕉。
29.B句意：把你的电子邮件地址给我，我会把表格寄给你的。
30.A句意：请打开窗户，这儿很热。
31.D根据选项和题干可知，此句为祈使句的否定句，祈使句的否定句是以Don't开头，后跟动词原形。
32.A根据题干，可知本题为祈使句的肯定形式
33.A找到一份你喜欢的工作，你的生活中永远不会有工作．
34.B你考试不会有好成绩"可知用填or。
35.B如果有人打电话，告诉他我出去购物了。
36.B句意：——看！发生了一起交通事故。有人受伤。—哦，马上派人去请医生。
37.C句意：——Millie，上学不要再迟到了。——对不起，我不会的。
38.固定短语；这是一个肯定祈使句，要用动词原形，故选D．
39.妈妈告诉卢克在红绿灯变绿之前不要过马路，故本句为祈使句的否定形式
40.C句意为"花更多的时间在你的学习上，你最终会取得很大的进步。"
41.D根据题干，可知句子没有主语，是祈使句，用动词原形．
42.A此处是祈使句的否定结构：don't+动词原形；
43.D根据语境，是祈使句，以动词原形开头，call sb at+电话号码，拨某号给某人打电话。
44.B上句应是请求某人干某事，故应用祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开头。
45.B结合后文可知then make her comfortable and call her parents这里是祈使句，动词原形开头。
46.A" _____ touch the window"（____碰窗户）为祈使句，应选A项。
47.A
48.B根据题干，可知是指别忘了你的伞。句子是否定祈使句，以Don't+动词原形开头。
49.B考查非谓语动词的用法。let s do sth.意为“咱们做某事吧”，是固定搭配。
50.D根据题干，可知本句为祈使句，and后跟好的结果；or后跟坏的结果。根据we'll be punished（我们将受到惩罚）可知or符合题意。