Unit 4 I have a pen pal. 单元知识点复习

小学英语专项复习人教版PEP六年级上册Unit 4
一、重点词汇
hobby (hobbies) 兴趣、爱好
sing (singing) 唱歌
dance (dancing) 跳舞
story (stories) 故事
read stories读故事
play football 踢足球
do kung fu练武术
pen pal 笔友
food食物
cook Chinese food做中国菜
study (studies) 学习
study Chinese学习中文
word单词
puzzle迷
do word puzzles猜字谜
hike远足
go hiking去远足

二、核心句型
1.询问别人的爱好：
（1）-- What are your hobbies / What’s your hobby
你的爱好是什么？
-- I like reading books.
Reading books is my hobby.
My hobby is reading books.
（2）-- What are Peter’s hobbies
What’s Peter’s hobby
彼特的爱好是什么？
-- He likes doing kung fu.
Doing kung fu is his hobby.
His hobby is doing kung fu.
（3）-- Is your hobby dancing
你的爱好是跳舞吗？
-- Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.
是的/不是的。
（4）-- Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking
他喜欢猜字谜和远足吗？
-- Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
是的，他喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。
2. --Does she live in Australia
她住在澳大利亚吗？
-- Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
是的/不是的。
三、语法功能
1.一般现在时：表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态，常和频度副词连用。
（1）结构：
（肯定句）主语+动词/动词第三人称单数
（2）提示词：
everyday,morning,evening,often, usually, always, sometimes...
We do morning exercises every day. 我们每天都做早操。
He usually goes to school by bike. 他一般是骑自行车去上学。
It snows a lot in winter. 冬天经常下雪。
（3）否定句
主语+ don’t/ doesn’t +动词+其他
Mike doesn’t teach English. 迈克不教英语。
（4）一般疑问句：
Do/ Does +主语+动词原形+其他？
回答：Yes, 主语+ do./ No, 主语 + don’t.
Yes, he/ she does./
No, he/ she doesn’t .（主语是三单时）
2.动词-ing形式的变化规则：
（1）一般情况下，直接加ing，例如：cook→cooks
（2）以不发音字母e结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing，例如：write→writing
（3）以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing，例加：swim→swimming
3.动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则：
（1）一般情况下，直接加s，例如：get→gets
（2）以s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词，加es，例如：do→does
（3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，改y为i，加 es，例加：study→studies
（4）特殊记忆：do→does, go→goes, have→has
精练板块
一、单项选择。
1. _______ is Amy’s hobby.
A. Running
B. Run
C. Runing
2. What’s _______ hobby
A. his mother
B. his mother’s
C. him mother’s
3. _______ Amy like dancing
A.Does
B. Do
C. Is
4. -- Does your pen pal _____ in Canada
-- No, he doesn’t. He _____ in Canberra.
A.lives, lives
B. live, lives
C. lives, live
5. -- Shall we dance -- _______.
A.I can dance.
B. I like dancing.
C. Why not
二、根据括号里所给的中文提示，完成横线上所缺的单词，每空一词。
6. What are his ______(爱好）
7. ______（远足）with my friends is my hobby.
8. Let’s ______ (学习) English together.
9. I like this ______ (故事) very much.
10. Do you like jigsaw ______ (谜语) .
三、阅读理解
A节：根据短文判断句子对错，对的选“√”，错的选“×”。
My name is Yang Ming. I’m going on a trip around Singapore with my parents. We are going to stay in Singapore for three days. On the first two days, we are going to visit Sentosa, the Singapore Zoo and the Singapore Flyer. Sentosa is the most famous place to visit in Singapore. The Singapore Zoo is in the open air. People can see animals in the daytime and at night. People can take the train around the zoo and see the animals from the train. The Singapore Flyer is the world’s tallest observation wheel (观景轮). People can see the whole Singapore from inside the flyer. For the last day, we are going to visit Chinatown. We can enjoy the food there and learn more about the history of Singapore. We will have a lot of fun in Singapore!
11. Yang Ming is going to travel around Singapore for six days.
12. Yang Ming plans to visit three places in Singapore.
13. The Singapore Flyer is the world’s biggest observation wheel.
14. Yang Ming is going to enjoy the food in Singapore.
15. People can only see animals at night in the Singapore Zoo.
B节：根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Hello! My name isBetty. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student from Jiashi No.2 Primary School. I like reading stories and riding horses. I feel happy when I read. My home is not far from my school, so I usually walk there.
My father is a farmer. He works on a big farm. There are a lot of sheep, cows, goats and horses on the farm. On the weekend, my father usually drives me to the farm. I often help him milk the cows. Sometimes I ride a horse for fun.
My mother is a businesswoman. She sells mutton, milk, and grapes online.My sister is a university student. She studies hard. She flies home once a year, because her school is very far from Jiashi. I want to be a university student like her.
I like my family! I like Jiashi! I like Xinjiang. My dear friends, welcome to Xinjiang!
16. What are Betty’s hobbies
A. Reading stories.
B. Riding horses.
C. A and B.
17. How does Betty go to school
A. Rides a horse.
B. On foot.
C. By car.
18. What is Betty’s mother’s job
A.She is a farmer.
B. She is a student.
C. She is a businesswoman
19. Where does Betty often go on the weekends
A. To the farm.
B. To the park.
C. To school.
20. Which sentence is not right
A. Betty’s father is a farmer.
B. Betty’s mother sells milk, mutton, and grapes online.
C. Betty’s sister is a middle school student.