课件39张PPT。八年级下册2How to learn EnglishModuleUnit 3
Language in use.
To summarise and consolidate the use of the present perfect
To be able to carry out a survey using the present perfect. Teaching aimsLanguage practiceHave you ever won any prizes before?
I haven’t travelled much.
They have been to many interesting places.Grammar Focus现在完成时(一)Grammar: 现在完成时(一)构成用法常用状语have + 动词过去分词
has +动词过去分词1.表示曾经做过某事
或已经做过某事
2. 表示某人的经历ever, already, yet现在完成时现在完成时的结构:
has/have +动词过去分词肯定句
I have worked.
He/She has worked.
They have worked.否定句
I have not worked.
He/She has not worked.
They have not worked.疑问句及回答:
—Have you worked?
—Yes, I have.
—No, I haven’t.
—Has he/she worked?
—Yes, he/she has.
—No, he/she hasn’t.
—Have they worked?
—Yes, they have.
—No, they haven’t现在完成时中除第三人称单数形式用“has/has not (hasn't) +动词的过去分词”以外, 其他人称都用“have/have not (haven't) +动词的过去分词”形式。大部分动词过去分词 的变化方式是规则的,但是有一部分动词的变化是不规则的,同学们需要记住它们的不规 则变化形式。例如:
be — was / were — been find — found — found
do — did - done have — had — had
eat — ate — eaten make — made — made
go — went — gone let — let — let
see — saw— seen put — put — putHe/She ______________________ a Western
meal.
2. He/She _______________________ in another city.
3. He/She ____________________________ a singing competition.3. Complete the sentences about your
partner and read them to the rest of
the class.has had/has not ever hadhas lived/has not ever lived has entered/has not ever entered 4. He/She ______________________________ by train.
5. He/She _______________________________ to the seaside.
6. He/She ________________________ seafood.
7. He/She _______________________________ ______________ for his/her parents.has travelled/has not ever travelled has travelled/has not ever travelled has tried/has not ever triedhas cooked dinner/has not evercooked dinner4. Complete the postcard. Use the list of
Things to do in Beijing to help you.
Dear David,
I am having a wonderful time in China. I’ve done so many things! I’ve_________________________________________________________________________________________
There’s only one thing I haven’t done :
I _________________________________
Bye for now,
RobThings to do in Beijing
see the Beijing Opera √
climb the Great Wall ×
eat Beijing duck √
visit the Palace Museum √Possible answer
Dear David,
I'm having a wonderful time in Beijing. I've done so many things. I've seen the Beijing Opera. I've eaten Beijing duck. I've visited the Palace Museum. There's only one thing I haven't done: I haven't climbed the Great Wall.
Bye for now,
Rob I wrote a story for a(n) _____________ in
my English class and I won a prize.
2. Alice can ______________ very well, and what’s more, she can write beautifully.5 Complete the sentences with the words
in the box. You can use some of the
words more than once.afford competition pronounce spell towercompetitionspell/pronounce 3. Some English words are difficult to
________________.
4. We visited an ancient palace with a tall
________ and a beautiful garden.
5. Mary wants to visit the US, but the plane
tickets are very expensive and she cannot
______ to go.pronounce/spelltowerafford6. Listen and check (√) the country
that the people have been to.√√√How many times has Winnie been to the US?
2. Which country would Diana like to go again?7. Listen again and answer the
questions. She has been to the US three times.She would like to go to China again.3. Which part of China has Diana travelled
around?
4. How did Diana travel there?
5. Has Bob ever visited Germany?She has travelled around South China.She travelled there by train.Yes, he has. He’s been all over Europe.TapescriptPresenter: Today we're talking to Winnie,
Diana and Bob about their travel
experiences. Welcome, everyone!
Winnie, you've travelled a lot,
haven't you?
Winnie: Yes. I've been all over China. I've
also been to the US. In fact, I've
flown to the US three times!Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you
been to the US or China?
Diana: I've never been to the US, but I've
been to China many times. I've
travelled all over South China by
train. It was fantastic! I'd like to go
there again, and look around the
country some more.
Presenter: And you, Bob? Where have you
been? Bob: Well, I live in France. I've been all
over Europe, but I've never been to
Africa or Asia. I've never been to
the US either.8. Complete the passage with the sentences
in the box. There is one extra sentence.a) Call today to find out more!
b) Then we will send a gift box from you to
your family or friend.
c) A tree is also something special for a
festival or a new baby.
d) Have you ever been to a forest?
e) Grow a tree near you! (1) ______ Have you ever wanted to save the trees in the forest? Do you love nature and want to keep forests sale? Now you can! Buy a tree — it is the perfect birthday or wedding present for someone in your family or for a friend. (2) ______Your tree will help our world and will last longer than toys, clothes or computers. The world needs more trees — buy one today, watch it grow bigger and feel proud! Grow a Forest!dc The Grow-a-Forest gift is part of an exciting plan to make our world greener, and every gift helps to protect our world. It is easy! Buy a Grow-a-Forest gift today and choose your forest and your tree. We will take it and put it in the earth for you. (3) _____ bIn your gift box there will be:
a map of the forest
a photo of your tree
a pair of Grow-a-Forest gloves
a card with your message to your family or friend
(4)_______eThe world witnessed one of the greatest climbing achievements in 1953, when Tenzing Norgay from Nepal and Edmund Hillary from New Zealand climbed Mount Qomolangma for the first time. After a long and difficult climb, troubled by heavy snow, freezing wind and theOn the top of the worldlack of oxygen, they finally reached the top at 11:30 am on 29th May. They could only spend about fifteen minutes on the summit before they had to come down. But they remained heroes around the world for the rest of their lives.Module taskTransport: _____________________________
Food:___________________________________9. Write a question about life experiences for each of the topics. Use Have you ever...?Have you ever travelled by plane?Writing a questionnaire about experiencesHave you ever had a western meal?Book: ___________________________
Sport: _____________________________
_________________
Country: ______________________________
Film: ___________________________10. Work in groups. Choose the best question for each topic in Activity 9 and prepare a questionnaire.Have you ever read Frog?Have you ever entered a football competition?Have you ever been to Thailand?Have you ever seen the Tatnic?11. Go around the classroom and ask other
students your questions. Write their answers
in the questionnaire.12. Return to your group and talk about
other students1 answers to your
questionnaire.He _________ taught here for 5 years.
A. has B. have C. was
2. It sounds ________ , let’s do it.
A. well B. good C. bad
We have visited Qingdao _______.
A. two months ago B. before C. nowABB单项选择题。Exercise4. Betty has ____ entered a competition, she wants to do it.
A. ever B. never C. just
5. Have you wanted to go to the USA? ______
A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have.
C. No, I hasn’t.
6. The second ______ is two beautiful watches.
A. price B. prize C. place
7. What’s the ______ of a train ticket to Shenzhen?
A. price B. prize C. place BBBA1. 她成为一名护士已经三年了。
2. 我五年前就认识李雷了。
3. 那些相片我已经寄给他了。(post)
4. 我来到这个学校后,他就一直教我。
5. 我刚丢了我的历史书。She has been a nurse for three years.I have known Li Lei since five years ago. I have already posted the photos to him.He has taught me since I came to the school.I have just lost my history book.翻译汉语句子。1. —How do you ___________ it?
— P-E-N-C-I-L.
2. It’s interesting to___________ a story.
3. Mike went to Shanghai __________.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。make up count down dream by train
improve spell ancient write aboutspellmake upby train4. Every year, lots of people visit this _______
palace.
5. This little boy can ___________ numbers
from twenty to one.
6. They _____________their life these years.
7. He travelled around Mexico and __________
his experiences.ancientcount downhave improvedwrote aboutHomeworkReview what you have learned in this module and master them by heart.