2023年中考英语时态专练之过去进行时（含解析）

人教版中考英语时态复习
之过去进行时
第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题（共40分）
1. I _____ picture when my little brother ran into my room.
A. drew B. am drawing. C. will draw D. was drawing
2. —I ______ when you called me at 8: 00 last night.
—No wonder you didn't pick it up.
A. was taking a shower B. am taking a shower
C. took a shower D. take a shower
3. When I got back home yesterday, my father _______ the meal in the kitchen.
A. cooks B. cooked C. was cooking D. is cooking
4. Betty ________ the piano when I knocked at the door this morning.
A. plays B. played C. is playing D. was playing
5. —Oh! What's wrong with your finger
—I hurt it while I ______ a model plane.
A. made B. was making C. am making D. make
6. --Did you notice a girl in red come in？--No，I didn't．I ________ a book．
A. have read B. was reading C. will read D. had read
7. As she ______ the newspaper, Granny ______ asleep.
A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell
C. was reading; was falling D. read; fell
8. My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now.
A. listens B. listened C. is listening D. was listening
9. I_____my physics notes at 9 o' clock last night.
A. review B. reviewed C. am reviewing D. was reviewing
10. My brother ________ some reading when the telephone rang.
A. did B. does C. was doing D. is doing
11. Mr. Johnson met an old friend when he ______ down the street.
A. walks B. is walking C. will walk D. was walking
12. —Paul, what were you doing at nine last night
—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.
A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch
13. I ______ for the bus after school when it began to rain cats and dogs.
A. wait B. is waiting C. was waiting D. waited
14. The students ______ on the playground when it began to rain.
A. run B. are running C. were running D. will run
15. — What were you doing at eight yesterday evening, Peter
— I ______ my sister how to make paper cutting.
A. teach B. am teaching C. will teach D. was teaching
16. — Jane, I rang you up last night but nobody answered.
— Oh, I together with my parents walks in the park then.
A. have taken B. was taking C. were taking D. had taken
17. 一Did you see Dorothy She just came back from abroad.
一Yes. But she ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
A. phones B. is phoning C. was phoning D. has phoned
18. When I walked into the classroom yesterday, everyone ______.
A. has studied B. was studying C. studied D. studies
19. — What were you doing at 7: 00 yesterday evening, Lisa
— I ______ up the kitchen with my mother.
A. clean B. cleaned C. was cleaning D. am cleaning
20. —Were you at home at 9: 00 last night I called you but nobody answered.
—Sorry, I at that time.
A. take a shower B. took a shower
C. was taking a shower D. am taking a shower
21. While I was doing my homework last night, my parents ________ videos in the living room.
A. are watching B. were watching C. watched D. watch
22. I on the computer when Frank called me last night.
A. work B. will work C. was working D. am working
23. Frank ______ online when the telephone rang last night.
A. learns B. will learn C. is learning D. was learning
24. —Jim, could you please answer the question
—Sorry, I ______. Could you say it again
A. wasn't listening B. don't listen
C. am not listening D. won't listen
25. —Hi, Daniel. You didn't attend the chess class last night.
—Oh, I ______ my son's model plane.
A. am repairing B. repair C. have repaired D. was repairing
26. My little brother ______ a model plane when I got home.
A. makes B. has made C. is making D. was making
27. Mum _________ in the garden reading when I got home yesterday.
A. sits B. sat C. was sitting D. is sitting
28. —______ did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu
—While we ______ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.
A. When； have had B. When； were having
C. While； are having D. While； have
29. Peter with his classmates ______ for the bus when the earthquake happened.
A. is waiting B. was waiting C. are waiting D. were waiting
30. Mr. Zhang met an old friend when he ______ down the street yesterday afternoon.
A. walks B. is walking C. was walking D. will walk
31. —What were you doing when your mother came back yesterday
—I ______ an interesting novel.
A. was reading B. was looking C. am reading D. am looking
32. 一 What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm yesterday？
一 I ________ at the library after school.
A. read B. was reading C. am reading D. was read
33. Ben ________basketball when Sarah saw him yesterday.
A. plays B. played C. was playing D. has played
34. The students about the art show happily when I passed by.
A. talk B. talked C. are talking D. were talking
35. —What were you doing at 8 o'clock yesterday evening, Jim
—I ______ to music at home.
A. listen B. listened C. will listen D. was listening
36. — Did you notice ______ in his office
—Yes. He was correcting our papers.
A. what Mr. Brown was doing B. what was Mr. Brown doing
C. what Mr. Brown does D. what does Mr.Brown do
37. —I went to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in.
—Sorry, we _______ basketball in the gym at that time.
A. play B. will play C. were playing D. have played
38. My father ______ TV in the living room when I ______ home yesterday.
A. watched； got B. was watching； got
C. watched； was getting D. was watching； was getting
39. Peter ________ on the farm when the storm began.
A. was working B. worked C. works D. has worked
40. — did the rainstorm come
—While we a physics lesson yesterday.
A. When; have had B. While; are having
C. When; were having D. While; have
第II卷（非选择题）
二、完成句子（共10分）
41. 昨天这时候，他们在找丢失的小狗。
They the lost dog at this time yesterday.
42. 老师想知道他为什么在角落哭。
The teacher wanted to know crying in the corner.
43. 她正沿着街走，这时有人喊她的名字。
She ______ the street when someone called her name.
44. 我进教室的时候学生们正在讨论物理竞赛。（discuss）
The students ___________________________________ when I came into the classroom.
45. 康康在上音乐课的时候, Darren在爬山. (have)
Darren was climbing a mountain ______ Kangkang ______ ______ a music lesson.
答案
D本句是when引导的时间状语从句，表达的是一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，从句“ran into”是过去时，主句需用过去进行时
2.A根据at 8：00 last night,是指过去的具体时刻，时态用过去进行时。主语I接was+doing。故选A。
3.C该句为when引导的时间状语从句，由When I got back home yesterday可知，我父亲正在厨房做饭，因此应用过去进行时态。
4.D根据“when I knocked at the door this morning”可知，空处表示敲门的时候正在弹钢琴，即过去某一时刻正在做某事，用过去进行时：主语+was/were+doing sth.。5.B根据句意可知，要用过去进行时，其构成为was/were doing。故选B。
6.B结合语境可知下文描述的是穿红衣服的女孩进来的时候，我正在看书，表在过去某一时间正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态
7.B结合句意可知是在读报纸的过程中入睡了，所以主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时，故选B。
8.Dwhen引导时间状语从句，表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在发生。本句用过去进行时表示，我刚才到家时，我奶奶正在听收音机。
9.D根据at 9 o' clock last night可知，用过去进行时，表示过去的某一时刻正在做某事。主语是I，结构是was+现在分词。故选D。
10.C根据“My brother...some reading when the telephone rang.”可知，此处强调在过去电话铃响的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选C。
11.D本句是when引导的时间状语从句，与过去进行时连用，结构为：was/were+动词现在分词。故选D。
12.A根据“Paul, what were you doing at nine last night ”可知，at nine last night是过去比较具体的时间点，时态用过去进行时，结构是：were/was+doing。故选A。
13.C根据“when it began to rain cats and dogs”可知下雨的时候我正在等车，表示过去某个时间点正在做某事，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选C。
14.C根据时间状语when it began to rain可知，此处描述下雨的时候正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时，其结构为：was/were+动词ing，故选C。
15.D根据"What were you doing at eight yesterday evening, Peter "可知问昨晚八点正在做什么，下文的回答也应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。故选D。
16.B根据语境：昨天打电话的时候正在散步，所以要用过去进行时态，was/were+动词ing形式，together要求谓语就前，故选：B。
17.C根据汉语说明是当时正在和别人打电话，后面用的是一般过去时态，所以要用于过去进行时态，was/were+动词ing, she要用was，故选C。
18.Bwhen引导的时间状语从句使用一般过去时，主句的动作表示从句动作发生时正在进行，应用过去进行时，结构为：was/were+动词现在分词。
19.C昨天晚上7点你在做什么？指的是在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作或事情，因此用过去进行时
20.Cat that time是过去进行时(was/were+doing) 的标志词。A为一般现在时；B为一般过去时; D为现在进行时, 故选C。
21.B句意：昨晚我做作业的时候，我的父母正在客厅看视频。
22.C根据时间状语when Frank called me last night可知，此处描述弗兰克打电话的时候正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时
23.D根据时间状语when the telephone rang last night可知，此处描述电话响起的时候正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时，其结构为：was/were+动词ing，故选D。
24.A根据语境可知，此句用过去进行时，即由 "was/were+v-ing" 构成
25.D根据You didn't attend the chess class last night.可知句子是一般过去时，这里说没上课，是在修飞机模型，句子是过去进行时，结构为be的过去式was或were+动词的现在分词，主语是I，be动词用was。
26.D根据when I got home可知，此处用过去进行时，表示当我到家时，我的小弟弟正在做一个模型飞机。结构是was+现在分词，故选D。
27.C根据从句when I got home yesterday可知，当我昨天到家时，妈妈正在做某事，所以应该使用过去进行时。故选C。
28.Bwhile引导的时间状语从句，从句通常用延续性动作，由yesterday afternoon“昨天下午”可知，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时态
29.B根据句意可知，要用过去进行时，其构成为was/were doing；主语是Peter，用was。故选B。
30.Cwhen引导的时间状语从句中的动作表示主句动作发生时正在进行，应用过去进行时，结构为：was/were+动词现在分词。
31.A根据What were you doing可知，是问过去某个时候正在做什么，答语要用过去进行时，结构是was/were+doing。此处指看小说，用动词read。故选A。
32.B根据问答时态一致原则，问句是过去进行时，答语也要用过去进行时，用“was/were+动词-ing”，主语是I，要用was。故选B。
33.C当莎拉昨天看到他的时候，本正在打篮球。
34.D当我经过的时候，学生正在开心的谈论文艺演出。
35.D根据“What were you doing at 8 o'clock yesterday evening”可知询问过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。故选D。
36.A——你注意到布朗先生在他的办公室里做什么了吗？——是的。他正在纠正我们的论文。
37.C——我昨天下午去你家，但是没人在家。——对不起，那个时间我们在体育馆打篮球。
38.B当我昨天到家的时候，我的爸爸正在客厅看电视。根据时间状语yesterday可知本题要使用过去的某种时态
39.A根据句中began可知，动作发生在过去，根据句意可知，此处强调在暴风雨开始的时间点正在发生的动作，所以使用过去进行时。故选A。
40.C根据句意可知，第一空提问时间，when和while都有“当……的时候”意思，when可以和短暂性动词，也可以和延续性动词连用；while和延续性动词连用；come是短暂性动词，故排除BD.第二空根据yesterday可知应用过去进行时。故选C。
41.were looking for
42.why he was
43.was walking along
44.were discussing the physics competition
45.while; was; having