Section Ⅴ 复习小结——单元主干知识回扣
一、单词回扣
(一)阅读词汇写其义
1．sum n． ____________
2．artificial adj. ____________
3．download vt. ____________
4．virus n. ____________
5．mobile adj. ____________
6．universal adj. ____________
7．calculate vt. ____________
8．network n. ____________
9．electronic adj. ____________
10．revolution n. ____________
11．supporting adj. ____________
12．spoil vt. ____________
(二)表达词汇写其形
1．____________ vt. 解决；解答
2．____________ adv. 无论如何；即使如此
3．____________ n. 真实；事实；现实
4．____________vi.&vt. 发信号
n . 信号
5．____________ vi. 出现；发生
6．____________ n. 性格；特点
7．____________ n. 目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分
8．____________n. 类型
vt.&vi. 打字
(三)拓展词汇灵活用
1.simplify vt.简化→simple adj.简单的
2.operator n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→____________ v．操作；经营→____________ n．操作；经营
3.logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的→____________ adv.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地
4.technology n．工艺；科技；技术→____________ adj.科技的
*5.intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能→____________ adj.智能的；聪明的
*6.personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→____________ adv.就个人而言；亲自→personality n．个性；人格；风云人物；名人
7.total adj.总的；整个的n.总数；合计v.共计；总计；把……加起来→____________ adv.完全地；整个地
*8.application n．应用；用途；申请→____________ v．应用；涉及；申请→____________ n．申请人；求职者
9.finance n．金融；财经→____________ adj.财政的；金融的；资金的
10.explore vt.&vi.探索；探测；探究→____________ n．探险家；勘探者→____________ n．探索
11.appearance n．外观；外貌；出现→____________ vi.出现
12.happiness n．幸福；快乐→____________ adj.幸福的；快乐的
用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空
1．After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her ____________ opinion. ____________ speaking, I agreed with what she said.(personal)
2．Any ____________ who would like to apply to become an assistant of our company should send us an ____________ before December 10.(apply)
3．—Can you say that dolphins are much more ____________ than other animals
—Well, they are animals of high ____________.(intelligent)
二、短语回扣
(一)根据汉语写出下列短语
1.____________ 从……时起
*2.____________ 在某种程度上
*3.____________ 在……的帮助下
*4.____________ 处理；安排；对付
*5.____________ 看守；监视；照管
6.____________ 给某人提供……
7.____________ 有共同之处
*8.____________ 结果
*9.____________ 弥补；编造；打扮；构成
10.____________ 毕竟；终究
11.____________ 与……分享……
(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子
1．It was ____________ the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.
2．—I think he is taking an active part in social work.
—I agree with you ____________.
3．In order to make sure that his children were safe while playing on the beach, he kept ____________ them all the time.
4．His work experience equipped him to ____________all kinds of people.
5．My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever. ____________,_he could neither eat nor sleep.
6．Can I leave early this afternoon and ____________ for the time tomorrow
三、句式仿写
1．before引导时间状语从句，意为“……之后才……”
[例句] I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.
[仿写] 差不多用了两个月的时间，我妈妈才学会操作电脑。
It took nearly two months ______________________________________________.
2．as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”
[例句] As time went by, I was made smaller.
[仿写] 随着技术的发展和生活水平的提高，互联网已进入寻常百姓家。
_______________________________,_the Internet has entered the ordinary people's homes.
3．状语从句的省略
[例句] She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while watching human games.
[仿写] 他过马路时，差点被一辆车撞了。
_______________________________,_he was nearly knocked down by a car.
4．whenever引导让步状语从句
[例句] Whenever she comes, I have to look after her, and sometimes help her with her homework.
[仿写] 无论何时我们遇到困难，他总是乐意帮助我们。
He is always willing to help us _______________________________.
四、基础写作
(一)根据提示翻译句子
1．近来，高智商的机器人出现了， 有些可以打字、发信号，有些能处理一些重要事情。(intelligent; arise; signal; deal with)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2．在某种程度上说，电脑改变了我们的生活。(in a way)
_______________________________________________________________________________
3．许多学生对电脑如此着迷以至于在电脑上花费了太多的时间，结果部分学生在考试中失败。(so ... that ...; as a result)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
4．电脑在我们的日常生活中起很重要的作用。(play an important part in)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(二)连句成篇(用适当过渡词合并句子)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Section Ⅴ 复习小结——单元主干知识回扣
一、单词回扣
(一)阅读词汇写其义
1．sum n． 总数；算术题；金额
2．artificial adj. 人造的；假的
3．download vt. 下载
4．virus n. 病毒
5．mobile adj. 可移动的；机动的
6．universal adj. 普遍的；通用的；宇宙的
7．calculate vt. 计算
8．network n. 网络；网状物
9．electronic adj. 电子的
10．revolution n. 革命
11．supporting adj. 支持的；支撑的
12．spoil vt. 损坏；宠坏
(二)表达词汇写其形
1．solve vt. 解决；解答
2．anyhow adv. 无论如何；即使如此
3．reality n. 真实；事实；现实
4．signal vi.&vt. 发信号
n . 信号
5．arise vi. 出现；发生
6．character n. 性格；特点
7．goal n. 目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分
8．type n. 类型
vt.&vi. 打字
(三)拓展词汇灵活用
1.simplify vt.简化→simple adj.简单的
2.operator n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→operate v．操作；经营→operation n．操作；经营
3.logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的→logically adv.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地
4.technology n．工艺；科技；技术→technological adj.科技的
*5.intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能→intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的
*6.personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally adv.就个人而言；亲自→personality n．个性；人格；风云人物；名人
7.total adj.总的；整个的n.总数；合计v.共计；总计；把……加起来→totally adv.完全地；整个地
*8.application n．应用；用途；申请→apply v．应用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职者
9.finance n．金融；财经→financial adj.财政的；金融的；资金的
10.explore vt.&vi.探索；探测；探究→explorer n．探险家；勘探者→exploration n．探索
11.appearance n．外观；外貌；出现→appear vi.出现
12.happiness n．幸福；快乐→happy adj.幸福的；快乐的
用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空
1．After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her personal opinion. Personally speaking, I agreed with what she said.(personal)
2．Any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant of our company should send us an application before December 10.(apply)
3．—Can you say that dolphins are much more intelligent than other animals
—Well, they are animals of high intelligence.(intelligent)
二、短语回扣
(一)根据汉语写出下列短语
1.from_..._on 从……时起
*2.in_a_way 在某种程度上
*3.with_the_help_of 在……的帮助下
*4.deal_with 处理；安排；对付
*5.watch_over 看守；监视；照管
6.provide_sb._with_... 给某人提供……
7.have_sth._in_common 有共同之处
*8.as_a_result 结果
*9.make_up 弥补；编造；打扮；构成
10.after_all 毕竟；终究
11.share_..._with_... 与……分享……
(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子
1．It was with_the_help_of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.
2．—I think he is taking an active part in social work.
—I agree with you in_a_way.
3．In order to make sure that his children were safe while playing on the beach, he kept watching_over them all the time.
4．His work experience equipped him to deal_with all kinds of people.
5．My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever. As_a_result,_he could neither eat nor sleep.
6．Can I leave early this afternoon and make_up for the time tomorrow
三、句式仿写
1．before引导时间状语从句，意为“……之后才……”
[例句] I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.
[仿写] 差不多用了两个月的时间，我妈妈才学会操作电脑。
It took nearly two months before_my_mother_learned_to_be_able_to_operate_computers.
2．as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”
[例句] As time went by, I was made smaller.
[仿写] 随着技术的发展和生活水平的提高，互联网已进入寻常百姓家。
As_technology_develops_and_life_improves,_the Internet has entered the ordinary people's homes.
3．状语从句的省略
[例句] She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while watching human games.
[仿写] 他过马路时，差点被一辆车撞了。
While_crossing_the_street,_he was nearly knocked down by a car.
4．whenever引导让步状语从句
[例句] Whenever she comes, I have to look after her, and sometimes help her with her homework.
[仿写] 无论何时我们遇到困难，他总是乐意帮助我们。
He is always willing to help us whenever_we_meet_with_difficulties.
四、基础写作
(一)根据提示翻译句子
1．近来，高智商的机器人出现了， 有些可以打字、发信号，有些能处理一些重要事情。(intelligent; arise; signal; deal with)
High_intelligent_robots_have_arisen_recently,_some_of_which_can_type,_signal,_and_even_deal_with_some_important_things.
2．在某种程度上说，电脑改变了我们的生活。(in a way)
In_a_way,_computers_have_changed_our_life.
3．许多学生对电脑如此着迷以至于在电脑上花费了太多的时间，结果部分学生在考试中失败。(so ... that ...; as a result)
Many_students_become_so_crazy_about_computers_that_they_spend_too_much_time_on_them._As_a_result,_some_of_the_students_fail_in_the_exams.
4．电脑在我们的日常生活中起很重要的作用。(play an important part in)
Computers_play_an_important_part_in_our_daily_life.
(二)连句成篇(用适当过渡词合并句子)
High_intelligent_robots_have_arisen_recently,_some_of_which_can_type,_signal,_and_even_deal_with_some_important_things._In_a_way,_computers_have_changed_our_life._However,_many_students_become_so_crazy_about_computers_that_they_spend_too_much_time_on_them._As_a_result,_some_of_the_students_fail_in_the_exams._Anyhow,_computers_play_an_important_part_in_our_daily_life.
