中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 寒假重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1.I watched TV and _____________ my clothes. ( )
A.wash B.washing C.washed
2.Sue ______ go to school because she was ill. ( )
A.doesn’t B.wasn’t C.didn’t
3.She often ________ her clothes on Sundays. But she ________ her clothes last Sunday. ( )
A.washes; doesn’t wash
B.wash; didn’t wash
C.washes; didn’t wash
4.Taking a bus is _______ than walking . ( )
A.faster B.fast C.better
5.Jenny _______ in an office last year, but she _______ in a hospital now. ( )
A.worked; work B.worked; works C.working; works D.work; works
6.I ______ to a park and ______ kung fu yesterday. ( )
A.go; do B.went; does C.went; did
7.______ you happy at the party yesterday ( )
A.Were B.Are C.Did
8.—Did you go boating ______ Sunday morning ( )
—No, I went boating ______ the afternoon.
A.on; in B.on; on C.in; in
9.I ________ maths with my brother last night. ( )
A.studied B.study C.studyed
10.How _______ your weekend ( )
A.are B.do C.was
二、中英互译:单词/短语
11.英汉互译。
1.How was your Friday
_________________________________________________________________
2.We drank tea in the afternoon and washed the clothes.
_________________________________________________________________
3.I watched some children’s shows on TV.
__________________________________________________________________
4.It was OK.
__________________________________________________________________
5.上个星期天你做了什么事?
__________________________________________________________________
三、补全句子
12.I went to the park the day b________ yesterday.
13.Li Jie s________ at home and w________ TV last weekend.
14.My brother often w______ to school.
15.The watermelon is h__________ than the apple.
16.My father d_______ tea last night.
四、看图完成句子
17.—______ did Tom do yesterday
—He ______ ______ ______ .
18.—Did Liu Na make the bed
—Yes, ________ ________.
19.—______ Amy______ ______ last weekend
—Yes, ______ ______.
20.It was cold yesterday. My mother __________ __________ __________.
21.—I ________ ________ cold yesterday.
—Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
五、句子匹配
A.No, he watched TV. B.It was good. C.OK. D.I washed my clothes. E. Yes, they were.
22.How was your holiday ( )
23.What did you do last night ( )
24.Did he see a film ( )
25.Were they funny ( )
26.Let's go by subway. ( )
六、排序题
27.读一读,给下列句子排出正确的顺序。
( )I went boating. How about you
( )Yes, I did.
( )I visited my grandparents.
( )What did you do last weekend
( )Did you help them clean their room
七、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Hello, Jim. You looks tired(劳累).
B: Yes, I feel tired now.
A: _____28_____
B: I helped my mum clean the room.
A: _____29_____
B: _____30_____
A: _____31_____
B: It was busy but happy.
A: You're a good boy.
B: Thank you. _____32_____
A: Yes. I stayed at home and did my homework. It was not good.
A.What else
B.Did you do anything
C.How was your weekend
D.What did you do
E.I washed my clothes.
八、连词成句
33.magazine, to, a, new, want, I, buy, car (.)
_________________________________
34.weekend, did, last, do, you, what ( )
________________________________
35.I’d, have, like, try, a, to (.)
______________________________
36.did, do, you, What ( )
____________________________
九、阅读选择
Yesterday(昨天) was Saturday. Amy got up at half past seven. But it was raining and she couldn't' go out to play. She felt bored. She helped her mum make a cake. After that she was hungry. She ate the cake with her mum. That's delicious. She was very thirsty, so she drank some water. Then the rain stopped. Amy went out to play. She was very happy.
37.Today is __________. ( )
A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday
38.What time did Amy get up ( )
A.At 6:30. B.At 7:00. C.At 7:30.
39.Amy couldn't go out to play. She felt __________. ( )
A.bored B.sad C.happy
40.Did Amy help her mother yesterday ( )
A.Yes, she did. B.No, she didn't. C.We don't know.
41.What did she drink ( )
A.Tea. B.Juice. C.Water.
十、阅读判断
Hello! I’m Sarah. Last weekend, my parents went to my grandparents’ home. I stayed at home with my sister. I was busy, I got up at six thirty. I did morning exercises. After that I had breakfast. Then I cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I went to the bookstore with my friend. She bought a dictionary and I bought a storybook. I went home at four o'clock. Then I washed my clothes. I was tired in the evening. But I was very happy.
42.I stayed at home with my parents. ( )
43.I got up at 6:30 am. ( )
44.Sarah cleaned her room in the afternoon. ( )
45.My friend bought a storybook. ( )
46.Sarah was not happy last weekend. ( )
参考答案:
1.C
【解析】略
2.C
【详解】句意:苏没去上学,因为她生病了。wasn't后不能直接跟动词原形,排除B;根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时,助动词用didn't,排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
3.C
【详解】句意:她经常周日洗衣服。但是它上周日没有洗衣服。根据often经常,可知句子为一般现在时态,主语She是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数washes,排除B选项。根据last Sunday上周日,可知句子为一般过去时态,助动词否定形式用过去式didn’t,故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:坐公共汽车比走路快。A更快的,形容词比较级。B快的,形容词原级。C更好的,形容词比较级。根据is和than,可知该空应填形容词比较级,排除B选项。根据句意,可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:珍妮去年在办公室工作,但她现在在医院工作。根据last year可知第一句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式worked;第二句中根据now可知句子是用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式works,故选B。
【点睛】
6.C
【详解】句意:昨天我去公园练了功夫。根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,and连接的动词形式要一致,went是go的过去式,did是do的过去式,故选C。
【点睛】
7.A
【解析】略
8.A
【详解】句意:—星期天上午你去划船了吗?—不,我下午去划船了。具体某一天的上午前用介词on;in the afternoon在下午,固定介词搭配。故选A。
【点睛】
9.A
【详解】句意:昨天晚上我和我的弟弟学习英语了。A过去式,B原形,C单词拼写错误,last night是一般过去时的标志词,故谓语动词用过去式,故选A。
【点睛】
10.C
【详解】句意:你的周末怎么样?横线后是名词,横线处不能填助动词do,排除B;主语your weekend是第三人称单数,系动词用is,is的过去式是was,排除A。故选C。
11.1.你星期五过得怎么样?
2.我们喝了下午茶,还洗衣服。
3.我在电视上看了一些少儿节目。
4.还不错。
5.What did you do last Sunday
【详解】How are your Friday 可以翻译成“你星期五过得怎么样?”
Children’ show 儿童电视节目
12.before##efore
【详解】句意:我前天去了公园。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填before,the day before yesterday前天,故答案为before。
【点睛】
13. stayed##tayed watched##atched
【详解】句意:李杰上周末________在家里,________电视。根据句意及首字母可知考查动词短语stay at home待在家里,watch TV看电视,由last weekend可知句子是一般过去时,动词要用过去式stayed和watched,故答案为stayed;watched。
【点睛】
14.walks##alks
【详解】句意:我的哥哥经常_________去学校。根据句意及首字母w,可知该题考查动词walk,意思是步行,由often可知句子是一般现在时,主语My brother是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式walks,故答案为walks。
【点睛】
15.heavier##eavier
【详解】句意:西瓜比苹果______。根据句意,图片及首字母提示可知该空填heavy重的,than是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级heavier,故答案为heavier。
【点睛】
16.drank##rank
【详解】句意:我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词drink喝,根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,drink用过去式drank,故答案为drank。
17. What read a book
【详解】句意:—汤姆昨天做了____?—他_____。根据图片和所给内容可知提问做了什么,用what,图片是看书read a book,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,动词read用过去式read,故答案为What;read;a;book。
【点睛】
18. she did
【详解】句意:—刘娜铺床了吗?—是的,____。由句子did可知可知句子是一般疑问句,刘娜是女生,肯定回答是Yes, she did.故答案为she;did。
19. Did watch TV she did
【详解】句意:—艾米上周末______吗?—是的。答句用yes回答,可知是一般疑问句,图片是看电视watch TV,last weekend是一般过去时的标志词,问句借助助动词did,Amy是女性,答句是she指代,肯定回答Yes, she did.故答案为Did;watch;TV;she;did。
【点睛】
20. had a cold
【详解】句意:昨天很冷。我的妈妈____。根据所给图片可知,我的妈妈生病感冒了,感冒have a cold。根据yesterday可知,该句为过去时。故答案为had a cold。
21. had a
【详解】句意:—我昨天____。—哦,我很遗憾听到这个消息。图片上显示得了感冒。have a cold感冒,符合题意。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,动词have要用过去式had,故答案为had;a。
22.B 23.D 24.A 25.E 26.C
【分析】22.句意:假期过得怎么样?表示状况,答语应用It was good,意为它很好,故选B。
23.句意:你昨晚做了什么?表达干什么,答语应用I washed my clothes,意为我洗了我的衣服,故选D。
24.句意:他有没有看电影?答语人称、时态应和问句保持一致,否定答语应用No, he watched TV,意为不,他看电视。故选A。
25.句意:他们很有趣吗?答语人称、时态应和问句保持一致,肯定答语应用Yes, they were,意为是的,他们是,故选E。
26.句意:我们坐地铁吧?表示赞同,答语应用OK,意为好的,故选C。
27. 2 5 3 1 4
【解析】略
28.D 29.A 30.E 31.C 32.B
【导语】本文讲了A和B周末做的事情。
28.下句说:我帮助我妈妈打扫房间了。可知这句问做什么了,D你做什么了?符合语境,故选D。
29.结合上下文,选项A还有什么?符合语境,故选A。
30.上句问还有什么,这句回答做过的其他事情,E我洗衣服了。符合语境,故选E。
31.下句说:很忙但很高兴。可知这句问周末怎么样,C你的周末怎么样?符合语境,故选C。
32.下句是用yes回答的,可知这句是一般疑问句,B你做了什么吗?符合语境,故选B。
【点睛】
33.I want to buy a new car magazine.
【详解】magazine杂志,a一,new新的,want to buy想要买,I我,car小汽车,根据所给的句号可知这是一个陈述句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:我想要买一本新的汽车杂志。故答案为:I want to buy a new car magazine.
【点睛】
34.What did you do last weekend
【详解】last weekend上周末,did助动词,do做,you你(们),what什么,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:上周末你(们)做了什么?故答案为What did you do last weekend
35.I’d like to have a try.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。I’d like我想,have a try试试,to动词不定式,由所给句号可知句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,首字母大写,结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为:我想试试。故答案为I’d like to have a try.
36.What did you do
【详解】did助动词,do做,you你(们),What什么,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)做了什么?故答案为What did you do
【点睛】
37.C 38.C 39.A 40.A 41.C
【导语】本文讲述了昨天的天气,艾米在家做的事情以及她吃的和喝的东西。
37.句意:今天是______。A星期五,B星期六,C星期日,根据Yesterday(昨天) was Saturday. 可知昨天是星期六,故今天是星期日。故选C。
38.句意:艾米几点起床?根据Amy got up at half past seven.可知她在七点半起床。故选C。
39.句意:艾米不能出去玩。她感觉______。A无聊的,B难过的,C高兴的,根据She felt bored. 可知她感觉很无聊。故选A。
40.句意:昨天艾米帮她妈妈了吗?根据She helped her mum make a cake. 可知她帮妈妈做蛋糕了。故做肯定回答,故选A。
41.句意:她喝了什么?A茶。B果汁。C水。根据 She was very thirsty, so she drank some water. 可知她喝了水。故选C。
【点睛】
42.F 43.T 44.F 45.F 46.F
【分析】该短文讲述了莎拉上周末的生活。
42.句意:我和父母呆在家里。根据句子I stayed at home with my sister. 我和姐姐呆在家里。可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
43.句意:我早上六点半起床。根据句子 I was busy, I got up at six thirty.我很忙,六点半起床。可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
44.句意:莎拉下午打扫了她的房间。根据句子I did morning exercises. After that I had breakfast. Then I cleaned my room. 我做早操。然后我吃了早餐。然后我打扫了我的房间。可知是上午打扫房间,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
45.句意:我的朋友买了一本故事书。根据句子She bought a dictionary and I bought a storybook. 她买了一本字典,我买了一本故事书。可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
46.句意:莎拉上周末不开心。根据句子 But I was very happy.但是我很高兴。可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
【点睛】
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