Unit 6 When was it invented
Section B (3a-Self Check)
英汉互译
1. 想出……(办法/主意) come up with
2. 决定 decide on
3. 引导, 导致 lead to
4. someone else 其他人; 别人
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I have worked here for nearly(near)two years.
2. He is a Canadian(Canada) singer and has lots of fans around the world.
3. The restaurant offers good service to all its customers(customer).
4. We often put the food into the fridge(fridge) to keep it fresh in summer.
5. The book written by Mo Yan was translated(translate)in 2014.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 突然, 我发现一条鲨鱼跟在我们的船后面。
All of a sudden I found that a shark was following our boat.
2. 这个故事发生在一个令人昏昏欲睡的夏日午后。
The story took place on a drowsy summer afternoon.
3. 球王贝利很受世界各地足球爱好者的钦佩。
The King of Football Pele is looked up to by football fans around the world.
Ⅲ. 补全对话
根据对话内容, 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项多余)
A: Do you know who the compass (指南针) was invented by
B: Of course. 1. F It’s one of the four greatest inventions of ancient China. They have changed the world greatly.
A: 2. G And when was it first invented
B: 3. E But I know there were records of the South-pointing Fish (指南鱼) in the Song Dynasty.
A: Exactly. People in the 10th century began to use the South-pointing Fish.
B: 4. C
A: It was simple. When the fish was put into the water, its head would point to the south.
B: It wasn’t the first recorded compass, was it
A: 5. A In the Warring States Period (战国时期), Sinan(司南) was widely used by people.
B: So the history of the compass goes back to over 2, 000 years ago
A: That’s true.
A. No, of course not.
B. How was Sinan invented then
C. How did it work
D. The South-pointing Fish was invented by accident, right
E. I am not sure.
F. It was invented by the Chinese.
G. You’ve got a point.
PAGEUnit 6 When was it invented
Section B (1a-1e)
汉译英
1. 错误地; 无意中 by mistake 2. 最后; 终于 in the end
3. 薯片 potato chips
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1. I want to buy the bicycle, but I don’t have enough money.
2. Tom played computer games until 12: 00 last night.
3. I don’t like lemons because they’re too sour.
4. Lucy and Lily are twins. People often mistake them.
5. For a restaurant, customers are the most important.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 抱歉, 我错拿了你的包。
Sorry, I took your bag by mistake.
2. 警察最终抓住那个小偷了吗
Did the police catch the thief in the end
3. 你知道薯条是什么时候发明的吗
Do you know when potato chips were invented
4. 昨天晚上, 直到做完作业她才去睡觉。
She didn’t go to bed until she finished her homework last night.
Ⅲ. 短文填空
Have you ever heard about “E-sticks” People 1. seldom(很少)connect sticks with GPS. Wang Zikuan, a 2. teenager(青少年) from Shenzhen China, made a big difference by inventing the walking sticks for elderly people. Zikuan found that elderly people always get hurt badly or hit 3. against(碰; 撞) things when they walk around. Inspired by car alarm system, he built a sensor(感应器)into his walking sticks. If the stick comes within 25 cm of a wall or other things, it will sound an alarm to 4. warn(警告)the user. The stick’s GPS system also allows users to be found if they get lost.
His teacher Mr Zhang noticed his talent and 5. suggested/advised(建议)that he should take part in an inventing competition, which was organized by the
6. local(当地的)government. After trying for many times, he finally made it and won the first place in the competition. Now the walking sticks are 7. widely(广泛地)used by the old and the disabled. Many accidents are 8. avoided(避免) with the help of the walking sticks.
Zikuan’s parents took 9. pride(骄傲)in what he had done. In order to develop Zikuan’s creativity, his parents always encourage him to think of more ideas that are well worth considering and take him to different 10. invention(发明) fairs.
PAGEUnit 6 When was it invented
Section B (1a-1e)
汉译英
1. 错误地; 无意中 2. 最后; 终于
3. 薯片
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1. I want to buy the bicycle, but I don’t have e money.
2. Tom played computer games u 12: 00 last night.
3. I don’t like lemons because they’re too s .
4. Lucy and Lily are twins. People often m them.
5. For a restaurant, c are the most important.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 抱歉, 我错拿了你的包。
Sorry, I took your bag .
2. 警察最终抓住那个小偷了吗
Did the police catch the thief
3. 你知道薯条是什么时候发明的吗
Do you know when potato were
4. 昨天晚上, 直到做完作业她才去睡觉。
She go to bed she finished her homework last night.
Ⅲ. 短文填空
Have you ever heard about “E-sticks” People 1. (很少)connect sticks with GPS. Wang Zikuan, a 2. (青少年) from Shenzhen China, made a big difference by inventing the walking sticks for elderly people. Zikuan found that elderly people always get hurt badly or hit 3. (碰; 撞) things when they walk around. Inspired by car alarm system, he built a sensor(感应器)into his walking sticks. If the stick comes within 25 cm of a wall or other things, it will sound an alarm to 4. (警告)the user. The stick’s GPS system also allows users to be found if they get lost.
His teacher Mr Zhang noticed his talent and 5. (建议)that he should take part in an inventing competition, which was organized by the
6. (当地的)government. After trying for many times, he finally made it and won the first place in the competition. Now the walking sticks are 7. (广泛地)used by the old and the disabled. Many accidents are 8. (避免) with the help of the walking sticks.
Zikuan’s parents took 9. (骄傲)in what he had done. In order to develop Zikuan’s creativity, his parents always encourage him to think of more ideas that are well worth considering and take him to different 10. (发明) fairs.
PAGEUnit 6 When was it invented
Section B (3a-Self Check)
英汉互译
1. 想出……(办法/主意)
2. 决定
3. 引导, 导致
4. someone else
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I have worked here for (near)two years.
2. He is a (Canada) singer and has lots of fans around the world.
3. The restaurant offers good service to all its (customer).
4. We often put the food into the (fridge) to keep it fresh in summer.
5. The book written by Mo Yan (translate)in 2014.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 突然, 我发现一条鲨鱼跟在我们的船后面。
I found that a shark was following our boat.
2. 这个故事发生在一个令人昏昏欲睡的夏日午后。
The story on a drowsy summer afternoon.
3. 球王贝利很受世界各地足球爱好者的钦佩。
The King of Football Pele is by football fans around the world.
Ⅲ. 补全对话
根据对话内容, 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项多余)
A: Do you know who the compass (指南针) was invented by
B: Of course. 1. It’s one of the four greatest inventions of ancient China. They have changed the world greatly.
A: 2. And when was it first invented
B: 3. But I know there were records of the South-pointing Fish (指南鱼) in the Song Dynasty.
A: Exactly. People in the 10th century began to use the South-pointing Fish.
B: 4.
A: It was simple. When the fish was put into the water, its head would point to the south.
B: It wasn’t the first recorded compass, was it
A: 5. In the Warring States Period (战国时期), Sinan(司南) was widely used by people.
B: So the history of the compass goes back to over 2, 000 years ago
A: That’s true.
A. No, of course not.
B. How was Sinan invented then
C. How did it work
D. The South-pointing Fish was invented by accident, right
E. I am not sure.
F. It was invented by the Chinese.
G. You’ve got a point.
PAGEUnit 6 When was it invented
Section B (2a-2e)
汉译英
1. 把……分开
2. 不但……而且……
3. 钦佩; 仰慕
4. 想出(意见、想法等)
5. 梦想
6. ……的数量
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. Many players got gold medals in the (奥林匹克运动会). They felt proud.
2. The computer game was (创造) by a company. You have to pay money for it if you want to play this game.
3. Lucy is a (加拿大人). But her Chinese is excellent.
4. There are some vegetables, fruit and eggs in the (篮子).
5. I have to prepare food for seven people (包括) me.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
nearly, profession, pollute, become, hero, enjoy
1. Football by thousands of young men all over the world.
2. It took me two hours to get there to meet her.
3. My brother wants to be a ping-pong player.
4. Many students in my class dream of scientists in the future.
5. You should stop those people the river right now.
6. We should never forget those who lost their lives for our country.
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 许多青少年仰慕钟南山并希望成为像他那样的人。
Many teenagers Zhong Nanshan and want to become a person like him.
2. 西安不仅因它悠久的历史而出名, 而且作为丝绸之路的起点而著名。
Xi’an is known for its long history, famous as the starting point of the Silk Road.
3. 王老师经常鼓励我们认真学习英语。
Miss Wang often us carefully.
4. 人们相信, 当一个人准备好了, 他就没有什么好害怕的了。
that when one is well prepared, he has to fear.
5. 从今以后, 我必须努力学习以实现梦想。
In order to , I have to hard from now on.
Ⅳ. 句型转换
1. The boss made him do heavy work. (改为被动语态)
He do heavy work by the boss.
2. My father bought me a new car. ( 改为被动语态 )
3. Does the boy usually sweep the floor in the morning (改为被动语态)
4. we, asked, to, run, the, are, not, in, hallways(连词成句)
.
5. was, at, the, bike, sold, a, price, low (连词成句)
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读
A Frenchman, Niepce, needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera in 1826. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing.
In 1840, photography was developed once more. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. But the photographers had to carry many machines.
With the development of science and technology, a Chinese young man, Wang Mengqiu, invented Hover Camera (无人相机). It can record people and things more wonderfully. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight because of the invention.
Hover Camera records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K videos. You can use a smartphone to control it. It can follow you, flying or staying in mid-air. In this way, it can get the perfect pictures. It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays because Hover Camera is convenient for the users to carry. It can be folded, so it can be put into a small bag. When the power is low, it can land safely.
In the future, cameras will be designed better and better. People can take more lively photos and videos.
阅读短文, 回答下列问题。
1. What was in Niepce’s first picture
2. How was Daguerre’s picture when he used a new kind of camera in a different way
3. When could the pictures of people and moving things be taken for the first time
4. Who invented Hover Camera
5. Hover Camera isn’t convenient for the users to carry, is it
PAGEUnit 6 When was it invented
Section B (2a-2e)
汉译英
1. 把……分开 divide. . . into
2. 不但……而且…… not only. . . but also. . .
3. 钦佩; 仰慕 look up to
4. 想出(意见、想法等) come up with
5. 梦想 dream of
6. ……的数量 the number of. . .
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. Many players got gold medals in the Olympics (奥林匹克运动会). They felt proud.
2. The computer game was created (创造) by a company. You have to pay money for it if you want to play this game.
3. Lucy is a Canadian (加拿大人). But her Chinese is excellent.
4. There are some vegetables, fruit and eggs in the basket (篮子).
5. I have to prepare food for seven people including (包括) me.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
nearly, profession, pollute, become, hero, enjoy
1. Football is enjoyed by thousands of young men all over the world.
2. It took me nearly two hours to get there to meet her.
3. My brother wants to be a professional ping-pong player.
4. Many students in my class dream of becoming scientists in the future.
5. You should stop those people polluting the river right now.
6. We should never forget those heroes who lost their lives for our country.
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 许多青少年仰慕钟南山并希望成为像他那样的人。
Many teenagers look up to Zhong Nanshan and want to become a person like him.
2. 西安不仅因它悠久的历史而出名, 而且作为丝绸之路的起点而著名。
Xi’an is not only known for its long history, but also famous as the starting point of the Silk Road.
3. 王老师经常鼓励我们认真学习英语。
Miss Wang often encourages us to study English carefully.
4. 人们相信, 当一个人准备好了, 他就没有什么好害怕的了。
It’s believed that when one is well prepared, he has nothing to fear.
5. 从今以后, 我必须努力学习以实现梦想。
In order to achieve my dream, I have to study hard from now on.
Ⅳ. 句型转换
1. The boss made him do heavy work. (改为被动语态)
He was made to do heavy work by the boss.
2. My father bought me a new car. ( 改为被动语态 )
I was bought a new car by my father. /A new car was bought for me by my father.
3. Does the boy usually sweep the floor in the morning (改为被动语态)
Is the floor usually swept by the boy in the morning
4. we, asked, to, run, the, are, not, in, hallways(连词成句)
We are asked not to run in the hallways.
5. was, at, the, bike, sold, a, price, low (连词成句)
Was the bike sold at a low price
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读
A Frenchman, Niepce, needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera in 1826. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing.
In 1840, photography was developed once more. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. But the photographers had to carry many machines.
With the development of science and technology, a Chinese young man, Wang Mengqiu, invented Hover Camera (无人相机). It can record people and things more wonderfully. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight because of the invention.
Hover Camera records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K videos. You can use a smartphone to control it. It can follow you, flying or staying in mid-air. In this way, it can get the perfect pictures. It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays because Hover Camera is convenient for the users to carry. It can be folded, so it can be put into a small bag. When the power is low, it can land safely.
In the future, cameras will be designed better and better. People can take more lively photos and videos.
阅读短文, 回答下列问题。
1. What was in Niepce’s first picture
There was a garden. /His garden. /A garden. /The garden.
2. How was Daguerre’s picture when he used a new kind of camera in a different way
It was very clear/Very clear. /Clear. /In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing.
3. When could the pictures of people and moving things be taken for the first time
In 1840.
4. Who invented Hover Camera
(A Chinese young man) Wang Mengqiu. /Wang Mengqiu did (it). /Wang Mengqiu invented it/Hover Camera.
5. Hover Camera isn’t convenient for the users to carry, is it
Yes, it is.
PAGE
