Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.单元测试卷 2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册（含答案）

《Unit 8　It must belong to Carla.》单元测试卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.The police can find out your 　　　easily, if you are using the cellphone. 　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. promise B. position
C. balance D. ability
2.—Is the girl over there Amy
—It　　　　 be her. She has gone to Beijing to visit her grandma.
A. mustn’t B. can’t
C. could D. might
3. 　　　he had failed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end.
A. Unless B. Although C. If D. As
4.Don’t make too much 　　　. It may wake up your sister. She is sleeping in the bedroom.
A. time B. news C. information D. noise
5.I don’t want to be 　　　else. I just want to be 　　　.
A. anybody; myself B. somebody; myself
C. everybody; me D. anybody; me
6.—It’s said that nuclear power will be used to produce electricity in Xianning.
—However, nuclear power 　　　be very dangerous.
A. can B. need C. shall D. can’t
7.—What flowers should I buy to 　　　my love to my mother
—These beautiful carnations(康乃馨).
A. express B. educate
C. receive D. prevent
8.China’s fight against COVID-19 gives the world 　　　　experience.
A. beautiful B. comfortable
C. valuable D. traditional
9.—　　　 hair band is this
—It could be Mei’s.Because she has long hair.
A. Whose B. Who
C. Whom D. What
10.—You don’t look well. 　　　
—I have a fever and can’t stop coughing.
A. Why not B. Pardon me
C. How come D. What’s wrong
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man. He would help anyone　11　 expecting anything in return.
One day while walking along a dusty road, the man saw a wallet, so he　12　 the wallet. But then he found it was　13　. Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him.
The woman kept on asking where her　14　 was, but the man answered, "It was empty　15　 I found it." The woman shouted at him, "Please give it back to me, and it’s my son’s tuition (学费)." The man saw that the woman really felt　16　 so he handed over all his money. He could see that the woman was a single mother. The woman left and the policeman asked the man more　17　.
One day while the woman was going to her son’s school, she noticed that　18　 was walking behind her. She thought that he　19　 rob (抢劫) her, so she walked to a policeman. He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim(认领) her money. The woman told him about the man following her. They ran to him, and saw that he was the same man that they had caught　20　 days ago.
He looked very weak and the woman was　21　. The policeman said to the woman, "He wasn’t the thief that day, but having heard about your situation he　22　 you his money."
Then the man told the woman, "Please go ahead and　23　 your son’s tuition. I saw you and followed you to make sure that no one would steal your money again." The woman was too moved to say　24　.
Life may give you a strange experience: sometimes it shocks you　25　 sometimes it may also surprise you. Be kind and generous. Learn to appreciate(感谢) what you are given.
11.A. by B. without C. for D. with
12.A. threw away B. put down C. looked for D. picked up
13.A. empty B. dirty C. heavy D. cheap
14.A. bag B. son C. money D. home
15.A. after B. when C. until D. unless
16.A. poor B. serious C. dangerous D. sad
17.A. questions B. suggestions C. reasons D. examples
18.A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one
19.A. should B. can’t C. mustn’t D. might
20.A. little B. a few C. a little D. few
21.A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. successful
22.A. set B. gave C. kept D. filled
23.A. pay B. borrow C. spend D. take
24.A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
25.A. for B. so C. and D. or
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.
Story A
I remember catching a "thief" in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat.I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him.We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday,but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money, but he didn’t want his wife to see him!We soon let him go.
Story B
Another day, a man called Bob went into a bank on Sixth Street. He wrote on the back of an envelope, "Give me the money! Or I’ll kill you." And then he gave it to the bank clerk. She gave him $100,000 and the man ran away. Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk. She told us to go to the man’s house in Candy Town and get him. We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator. He couldn’t believe that we found him so quickly. We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used!
26.What does Mr. Smith do
A. A policeman. B. A bank clerk.
C. A thief. D. A teacher.
27.Mr. Smith caught the man in the clothes shop 　　　.
A. on impulse(冲动) B. by chance
C. by mistake D. under great pressure
28.Why did the man want to return the sweater to the shop
A. Because he didn’t want his wife to see it.
B. Because he hated it.
C. Because he liked money more than the sweater.
D. Because he liked money best.
29.Bob was caught so quickly because 　　　.
A. the police had guns
B. he received a phone call from the bank clerk
C. the police waited for him outside the elevator
D. his address was found on the envelope he used
30.What do you think of Bob
A. He is brave. B. He is careful.
C. He is careless. D. He is clever.
B
Along with the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt, the Great Sphinx is one of the greatest monuments(历史遗迹) in human history.
Carved(雕刻) out of a single piece of stone of hundreds of tons, the Sphinx is the head of a man resting on the body of a lion. The nose, eyes and ears have been carved in accurate proportion(比例). That’s not easy for an object 72 meters long and 20 meters high. The Sphinx was built in about 2500 BC. But no one knows what tools were used or by whom. The Egyptians wrote very little about the building of the Sphinx. No one knows what the Sphinx looked like when it was first finished because both natural erosion(侵蚀) and people’s damage have changed its shape. Many earlier pictures of the Sphinx show it with wings, the body of a lion, and the face of a man.
Today only the man and the lion can be seen. To this day, people can’t agree with each other on the true role of the Sphinx.
31.The writer wrote this text to tell us　　　.
A. some information about the Great Sphinx
B. something about the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt
C. what the Great Sphinx looks like today
D. to visit the Great Sphinx
32.Many parts of the Sphinx are mentioned in the passage except　　　.
A. the nose B. the mouth
C. the eyes D. the ears
33.Which of the following about the Sphinx is known to people
A. The date of building it.
B. The size of it.
C. The way of building it.
D. The people who built it.
34.Which of the following used to be a part of the Sphinx
A. Wings. B. The head of an ox.
C. The body of a man. D. The face of a lion.
35.Which of the following is TRUE
A. The Sphinx was made of a lot of big stones.
B. Both Nature and people damaged the Sphinx.
C. The Sphinx today looks the same as what it used to be.
D. People protected the Sphinx very well.
C
The world’s highest highway tunnel (公路隧道), Mila Mountain Tunnel, was open to traffic on April 26,2019, at an altitude (海拔) of over 4,750 meters above sea level in Southwest China’s Tibet autonomous region.
The two-way tunnel is over 5.7 km long, which is a part of the 400-km highway connecting Lhasa with Nyingchi. People started building the tunnel on the 5,018-meter-high Mila Mountain in 2015. And it was completed in 2019, helping shorten the 18-km distance (距离) over the mountain to 5.7 km.
It wasn’t easy to build the highest tunnel in China. Terribly cold weather and too little oxygen(氧气) were two main difficulties. Besides, carrying everything to the building site(工地) was a great challenge for over 2,000 workers.
However, everyone at the site worked hard to finish building the tunnel on time and more than 10 latest techniques were developed while the workers were doing this great project. "We’ve worked here for several years and lived in simple houses," said the leader of the project. "Everything was so difficult, but we never felt sorry for ourselves here. It is a great project."
The highway is an important way to the eastern part of Tibet autonomous region. It can help to make more people visit Tibet autonomous region and bring traffic convenience to local people.
36.How long did it take to finish building the two-way tunnel
A. About three years.
B. About four years.
C. About five years.
D. About six years.
37.What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph
A. How long the tunnel is.
B. Where the tunnel is built.
C. How high Mila Mountain is.
D. What materials were used to build the tunnel.
38.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us
A. Why people wanted to build the tunnel.
B. How many workers worked on the construction (建造) of the tunnel.
C. What problems the workers faced when building the tunnel.
D. How the workers solved the problems of building the tunnel.
39.What can we infer from the words of the project’s leader
A. It’s worth putting much time and work into building the tunnel.
B. It took them many years to get used to living there.
C. They earned a lot of money by building the tunnel.
D. Their living and working conditions were not very bad.
40.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage
A. To show the development of Tibet autonomous region.
B. To encourage more people to travel to Tibet autonomous region.
C. To introduce the altitude of the highway tunnel.
D. To tell something about the world’s highest highway tunnel.
四、用所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每小题1分,共20分)
In the Pacific Ocean, there lies an island, a strange and magic place.
The island is 41.　　　 (call) Rapa Nui in the local language. It got 42.　　　(it) English name from Jacob Roggeveen, who 43.　　　 (land) there in 1722. Roggeveen found a strange culture and even stranger huge statues(雕像) called Moai, looking like men.
44.　　　(scientist) would like to know how the people got there and how they built such huge rocks. They still can’t agree on where the 45.　　　(island) original people came from, although most people think that they came from somewhere else. Did they sail from Chile, thousands of miles to the east Did they sail from Hawaii or a Polynesian island, thousands of miles to the west or northwest No one really knows for sure. So far, it still 46.　　　(remain) a mystery.
The Moai, these stone men remind 47.　　　(we) of a magic situation. Scientists think that people built and moved the huge stone men between the year 1100 and the year 1680.But how did they do it And why did they do it Nobody can 48.　　　(real) guess. As time went by, the Rapa Nui gradually died out because of fighting and illnesses. As many as 10,000 people used to 49.　　　(live) on the island. Today, there are only several thousand people living there. But they will still keep their 50.　　　(tradition) habits and stories alive.
五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Dick, I’m really worried.
B: 51.　　　
A: I can’t find my bag.
B: Well, where did you last see it
A: 52.　　　 I went to watch a movie. It may still be at the cinema.
B: Is there anything in your bag
A: Yes, my favorite book Little Red Riding Hood is in it.
B: 53.　　
A: Oh, wait! I went for a picnic in the park after watching the movie. I remember I had my bag with me during the picnic.
B: 54.　　
A: I left at twenty past four before the rest of my friends. I’ll call them now to see if anybody saw it.
B: 55.　　　 Maybe someone saw and took it home.
A: I’ll try now.
A. That’s a good idea. B. I left it at the cinema. C. What’s the matter with you D. So your bag can be left in the park. E. I can’t remember. F. It’s also my favorite book. G. I don’t know what to do.
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你们班的失物招领处里有一件无人认领的绿色外套,外套口袋里还有一张演唱会门票。请你根据以下表格中的提示写一篇英语短文,帮助生活委员分析一下这件外套是谁的。
Mary Her coat is black.
Kate Her coat is green but she doesn’t like listening to music.
Tracy Her coat is green and she likes rock music very much.
要求:1.语言通顺、流畅,内容包括以上所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右。
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B　句意:如果你正在使用手机,警察可以轻松地查明你的位置。 promise"承诺";position"位置";balance"平衡";ability"能力"。
2.B　——在那边的女孩是埃米吗 ——不可能是她。她去北京看望她祖母去了。can't"不可能",表示否定的推测,故选B。
3.B　句意:虽然他失败了很多次,但是他没有放弃,并且最后取得了成功。unless"除非";although "虽然";if"如果"; as"因为"。结合句意可知选B。
4.D　句意:不要制造太大的噪声。那可能会吵醒你的妹妹。她正在卧室睡觉。make too much noise"制造太大的噪声",符合句意。
5.A　句意:我不想成为其他任何人。我只想做我自己。anybody"任何人";第二空所在句的主语是I,故空处应用myself表示"我自己"。
6.A　——据说在咸宁核能将被用来发电。——然而,核能可能非常危险。can"可能",表示肯定推测,符合语境。
7.A　——我应该买什么花来表达我对妈妈的爱 ——这些漂亮的康乃馨。express"表达";educate"教育";receive"接收";prevent"阻止"。根据语境可知选A。
8.C　句意:中国与新型冠状病毒肺炎的抗争给了世界宝贵的经验。 valuable"宝贵的"符合语境。
9.A　空处作定语修饰hair band,故用whose"谁的"。
10.D　——你看上去气色不好。怎么了 ——我发热了,并且咳嗽不止。What's wrong意为"怎么了",符合语境。
二、完形填空
11.B　这个人心地善良、乐于助人,由此可推断出他不期待回报地帮助任何人。without"没有",符合语境。
12.D　下文中提到他被警察抓,由此可推断,这个人捡起了钱包。throw away"扔掉";put down"放下";look for"寻找";pick up"捡起"。
13.A　根据第三段中的"It was empty" 可知选A。
14.C　根据下文中的"it's my son's tuition(学费)"可知,这个女人不停地问她的钱在哪儿。
15.B　当我发现钱包的时候,它是空的。when"当……时"符合语境。
16.D　由下文中的"He could...a single mother"可知,她是单亲妈妈,儿子的学费丢了之后应该很伤心。
17.A　这个女人走后,警察向男人询问了更多的问题。
18.C　根据下文中的"The woman told him about the man following her"可知,她注意到有人跟在她后面走。
19.D　她认为他有可能抢劫她,所以她就走向一名警察。might"可能",用来表示推测。
20.B　a few days ago"几天前"。a few修饰可数名词,表示肯定。
21.C　他看上去很虚弱,这个女人对此感到意外。
22.B　他不是那天的小偷,但听说了你的情况,他就把他的钱给了你。give sb.sth."给某人某物"。
23.A　请先走吧,去给你儿子交学费。pay"付费",符合语境。
24.A　这个女人太感动了以至于什么都说不出。too...to..."太……而不能……",表示否定含义,空处应填anything。
25.C　句中的"sometimes it shocks you"和"sometimes it may also surprise you"是并列关系,故用and。
三、阅读理解
26.A　细节理解题。根据第一段"Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work"可知,史密斯先生是个警察。
27.C　细节理解题。根据第一个小故事可知这个人并不是真的小偷,故选C。
28.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"but he hated it"可知,这个人不喜欢这件毛衣。
29.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used"可知,信封上有他的名字和地址。
30.C　推理判断题。根据第二个小故事可知,鲍勃用带有自己名字和地址的信封作案,说明他很粗心。
31.A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了狮身人面像的一些信息,故选A。
32.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The nose, eyes and ears have been carved in accurate proportion(比例)"可知,文中提到了鼻子、眼睛和耳朵,但没有提到嘴。
33.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"That's not easy for an object 72 meters long and 20 meters high"可知,大家知道狮身人面像的尺寸。
34.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Many earlier pictures of the Sphinx show it with wings, the body of a lion, and the face of a man"可知A项正确。
35.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"both natural erosion(侵蚀) and people's damage have changed its shape"可知选B。
36.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"People started building the tunnel on the 5,018-meter-high Mila Mountain in 2015. And it was completed in 2019"可知建设时间约为4年。
37.D　细节理解题。由第二段的内容可知米拉山隧道的长度、建造地点以及米拉山的高度,没有提到建造该隧道使用的材料。
38.C　段落大意题。文章第三段提到了寒冷的天气、缺氧、设备运输等难题,故选C。
39.A　推理判断题。根据第四段中的"Everything was so difficult, but we never felt sorry for ourselves here. It is a great project"可推知选A。
40.D　写作意图题。根据第一段"The world's highest highway tunnel(公路隧道), Mila Mountain Tunnel..."以及下文中对米拉山隧道及其建造的描述可知,D项符合题意。
四、用所给单词的适当形式补全短文
41.called　42.its 　43.landed 　44.Scientists 45.island's 　46.remains
47.us 　48.really 49.live 　50.traditional
五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话
71—75 CEFDA
六、书面表达
We found a green coat yesterday. There is a concert ticket in the pocket. Mary, Kate and Tracy lost their coats. Whose coat is it
It can't belong to Mary because her coat is black. Could it be Kate's or Tracy's It might not be Kate's. Her coat is green but she doesn't like listening to music. Tracy's coat is also green and she likes rock music very much. So it must belong to Tracy.