《Module 4 Rules and suggestions》单元达标检测卷
一、单项填空(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.—Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks
— . Here you are.
A. Of course not B. Yes, I'd love to
C. I don't agree D. That's all right
( )2.The speaker showed some examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A. Awful B. stupid C. proper D. thick
( )3.Don't put the glass on the of the table. It might fall off.
A. path B. edge C. top D. bottom
( )4.This is really a big family. They are thirty of four generations.
A. fairly B. finally C. presently D. easily
( )5.He the basket on the wall after he entered the room yesterday.
A. hang B. hangs C. hung D. hanged
( )6.You have already tried your best, so you worry about the matter.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
( )7.When times are difficult, tell that pain is part of growing.
A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours
( )8. you face a stressful situation, take a deep breath before taking action.
A. Whenever B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Wherever
( )9.To keep children safe, we put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.
A. may B. should C. can D. might
( )10.—You set the alarm for 6 o'clock. Why so early
—Well, I just want to early to avoid the heavy traffic.
A. take off B. give off C. turn off D. set off
二、完形填空(共10小题,计15分)
The story is about an accident of a young man.It was a sunny Friday in July.An old couple were 11 that their son Liu Wei had a car accident.They were shocked, and didn't know 12 they should do.Liu Wei was in a coma(昏迷) for three months. 13 , he beat death successfully in the end.However, the coma had 14 part of his brain.For a long time he couldn't remember who he was talking 15 or where he was going.
When Liu Wei got better, his parents learned that the accident 16 because Liu Wei was using his smartphone(智能手机) while 17 .His parents were 18 with him, because they had told him many times it was dangerous to use a smartphone while driving.But he didn't listen to them, so he had this accident.
The car accident helps us understand the 19 of safety.We should listen to people's useful suggestions and keep safe when we are driving or doing 20 things.
( )11.A. said B. lied C. told D. spoken
( )12.A. how B. when C. why D. what
( )13.A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Quickly D. Unluckily
( )14.A. influenced B. caused C. used D. made
( )15.A. at B. from C. to D. of
( )16.A. finished B. happened C. spread D. continued
( )17.A. driving B. talking C. walking D. drinking
( )18.A. satisfied B. angry C. surprised D. happy
( )19.A. importance B. sign C. symbol D. feeling
( )20.A. common B. other C. few D. simple
三、阅读理解(共18小题,计36分)
A
Welcome to the Huangshan Taiping Cableway(索道)!This is Asia's longest — and China's biggest — tourist cableway!Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker.The cableway is 3,709 meters long.The ride takes about eight minutes.
Here are things you must know before you take our cable car.
Please obey the rules.Wait in line for tickets, security checks and entry.
You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.
People who have serious illnesses should not take the cable car.
Don't use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car.Keep your head and hands inside the car.For the cable car may shake during the ride, please hold the handrail(扶手)firmly.
If anything goes wrong, please keep calm.Ask the staff worker for help.
Please bring your personal belongings with you before you leave the cable car.Don't step out of the car until it stops completely.
You are not allowed to carry flammable,explosive or other dangerous things into the cable car.
Please call our staff when you need help.Our service number is 0559-08551818.
Thank you very much for your cooperation.
( )21.Each cable car can carry people in total.
A. 100 B. 101 C. 110 D. 113
( )22.Before travelers enter the passenger hall, they must .
A. take a photo B. show their tickets
C. hand in their mobile phones D. take a physical examination
( )23.According to the text, flammable and explosive things are .
A. expensive B. cheap C. delicious D. dangerous
( )24.Passengers should hold the handrail firmly because during the ride.
A. the cable car runs too fast
B. the cable car may be broken
C. the cable car may shake
D. the cable car is often crowded
B
There are many different kinds of disasters around the world. As an adult you know what to do during a disaster, but what about children Some adults think it would probably never happen to them, so they don't teach their children what to do. Before it's too late, here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster:
Educate: It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters. This doesn't mean children have to live in fear. When teaching them about disasters, you can keep the conversation positive(积极的)by telling them there is a solution(解决办法)to the disaster. Keep the conversation short and allow for questions and answer honestly.
Prepare: Always be prepared, and that is the best advice for children. For example, when preparing for bad weather, get the tools you need, like candles, radios, food, water and medicine. Teach your children what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them.
Plan: You should always have a plan for you and your children for any dangerous situation. Write out a simple list that they can read. The plan could start with "listen to an adult's advice or call 119".
Practice: Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan, practice every few months. Practicing what to do during a disaster with your children will help them if the time comes.
Disasters can't be avoided but they can be lessened(减轻)once you are prepared and ready for one.
( )25.What does the underlined word "disasters" mean
A. 命运 B. 灾难 C. 演习 D. 倾销
( )26.What is the correct thing to do for adults
A. Have positive conversations with children.
B. Try not to talk about disasters with children.
C. Make children scared of disasters.
D. Ask children lots of questions.
( )27.What's the most important thing for children
A. Always ask adults for help.
B. Always be prepared for a disaster.
C. Always listen to an adult's advice.
D. Always remember where the tools are.
( )28.What is NOT suggested
A. Remembering what is needed in certain disasters.
B. Getting the children to know the plan well.
C. Helping people in disaster areas.
D. Getting radios for bad weather.
C
A sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you can see on the roads.
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
Number One is a sign with the number forty on it. When drivers see this sign, they must not drive at more than forty kilometers one hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town. Number Two is a sign that we're near a crossing.We must drive carefully. Number Three is a sign that there is a bend in the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to drive around a bend very fast. Number Four is a sign that there is another road coming in. There is a junction at this place.
Number Five is a sign that there is a dangerous mountain road and Number Six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must go slowly and carefully when they see these signs. Number Seven is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road. Perhaps there are children going to or leaving school. So drivers must look carefully and go slowly. Number Eight is a sign with a letter "P" on it. The letter "P" means "Parking". At some places, there are signs "NO PARKING" or "NO WAITING". If a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman may come and write down the number of his car.
( )29.At the place where you see Sign 1, .
A. you are already out of the town
B. you still have forty kilometers to go
C. there must be a town forty kilometers away
D. there must be many houses and buildings that are not far away
( )30.There stands Sign 2 near a place where .
A. two roads cross
B. the road gets narrow
C. there are no traffic lights
D. people can cross the road
( )31.You have to drive not only slowly but also carefully when you find according to the text.
A. Sign 8 B. Sign 6 C. Sign 4 D. Sign 2
( )32.A driver can leave his car .
A. near Sign 8 at any time
B. near a sign with "NO PARKING" on it
C. near Sign 3 in the daytime
D. near a sign with "NO WAITING" if there're no policemen
( )33.People put these signs on the roads to .
A. show drivers the way
B. stop cars going too slowly
C. make driving even safer
D. learn another kind of language
D
British roads are some of the safest in the world. A study in 2018 compared more than 30 countries and found that 3.8 people per 100,000 died in traffic accidents in the UK. 34. So, what did British drivers do to achieve this What are they doing differently Here are five top tips for drivers who are planning a trip to the UK.
35. In fact, a long time ago people drove on the left in most countries, but now only a few countries have this. Don't forget that this also means you must drive the other way around roundabouts(环岛).
British people feel that waiting should be fair to everybody. 36. You must wait for your turn, otherwise people may get angry with you.
You must stop at the traffic lights when they are red. In many countries, it is OK to go past the red lights if you are turning a corner or if there isn't any other traffic around. 37.
If another driver flashes his lights at you, he is probably trying to tell you that he will wait for you to go first. British people don't like to use their car horn(喇叭)much and they think people who do so are rude.
38. The people in the UK never take money, and if you try to offer them some, you could end your holiday by visiting British prison.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A. This number was lower than any other country.
B. People in Britain drive on the left side of the road.
C. If you get into an accident, don't try to pay the police.
D. In the UK, you could have a lot of trouble if you do this.
E. If you are in a queue of traffic, then don't try to push past the cars in front of yours.
四、补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Excuse me, madam. You can't park in front of the shop.
B: I'm so sorry. This is the first time I've been here. 39.
A: 40. I think you can park there.
B: 41.
A: About two kilometers.
B: Thanks. Can you tell me the way there
A: You can use the guide map in your car. 42.
B: But I don't know how to use it! Can you help me
A: 43. All right, it's OK now.
B: It's very kind of you. Thank you so much!
A: You are welcome.
A. What's the matter
B. It will take you there.
C. There is a parking lot(停车场) near the
supermarket.
D. How far is it from here
E. The road is too busy.
F. I really can't find a place to park my car.
G. Well, you can do it like this...
五、单词拼写(共5小题,计5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
44.I put on a new pair of nylon(尼龙) s (短袜), because the old ones are lost.
45.Alice was so tired that she f (进入……状态) asleep on the sofa.
46.Don't make any s (突然的) noise. It's impolite.
47.T (帐篷) come in various shapes and sizes, so you can choose whatever you like.
48.The kids find it hard to stay s (静止的), and they are always curious about the world.
六、书面表达(共1题,计24分)
假定你是王伟,你的英国朋友David来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你从家庭安全、游泳安全及交通安全等方面给他回一封电子邮件。
注意:1.词数80—100;
2.内容涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;
4.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考答案
一、单项填空
1.A 考查情景交际。问句的含义是"你介意递给我一双公筷吗",根据答语中的"给你"可推断,所缺的句子是"Of course not"。
2.C 考查形容词的词义理解。句意:演讲者展示了一些恰当的例子来使这篇科学报告易于理解。根据句意可知所缺的词是proper。
3.B 考查名词辨析。句意:不要把玻璃杯放在桌子的边缘。它可能会掉下来。path 道路;edge 边缘;top 顶端;bottom 底部。根据句意可知选B。
4.A 考查副词辨析。句意:这真是一个相当大的家庭。他们四代就有30个人。fairly 相当;finally 最后;presently 此刻;easily 容易地。根据设空后的"They are thirty of four generations"可知选A。
5.C 考查动词时态。句意:昨天他走进房间后,把篮子挂在了墙上。根据"yesterday"可知应用一般过去时。hang当"悬挂,挂在墙上"讲时,过去式是hung;当"绞死"讲时,过去式是hanged。根据句意可知选C。
6.C 考查情态动词的用法。句意:你已经尽了最大努力,因此你不需要担心这件事情。needn't 不需要,表示没有必要做某事。根据句意可知选C。
7.B 考查代词的用法。句意:当时世艰难时,告诉你自己痛苦是成长的一部分。表示"你自己"要用yourself。
8.A 考查连词的用法。句意:你无论何时面临紧张的局面,在采取行动之前深呼吸一下。whenever 每当,无论何时,符合句意。故选A。
9.B 考查情态动词的用法。此处是说,为了保证孩子们的安全,我们应该把家里的刀和药之类的物品收起来。故should"应该"符合题意。
10.D 考查动词短语辨析。——你把闹钟设在了6点钟。为什么这么早 ——噢,我只是想早些出发避开拥挤的交通。set off意为"出发,启程,动身",符合题意。take off"脱掉,起飞";give off"发出(气味、光、热等)";turn off"关闭"。
二、完形填空
11.C 此处是说,一对老夫妇被告知他们的儿子刘伟出了车祸,故选C。
12.D 他们惊呆了,不知道该做什么。故选D。
13.A 设空前提到刘伟昏迷了三个月,设空后提到他最终成功地战胜了死亡,由此可知他很幸运。故所缺的词是Luckily。
14.A 结合下文的内容可知,此处是说昏迷对他的部分大脑造成了影响。故选A。
15.C 很长一段时间,他记不起来和他交谈的人是谁。talk to sb.和某人交谈,故选C。
16.B 此处是说车祸的发生,happen发生,符合文意,故选B。
17.A 结合下文中的"it was dangerous to use a smartphone while driving"可知刘伟在开车时使用智能手机。故所缺的词是driving。
18.B 结合下文的描述可知,刘伟的父母多次告诉他开车时使用智能手机很危险,但刘伟不听,因此出了这场车祸,由此可推知刘伟的父母对他很生气。故选B。
19.A 此处是说,这场车祸有助于我们明白安全的重要性。根据文意可知选A。
20.B 此处是说,我们开车或做其他事时应该保证安全,故选B。
三、阅读理解
21.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker"可知,一辆缆车一共可以搭载101人,故答案为B。
22.B 细节理解题。根据第二条须知"You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car"可知,在游客进入乘客大厅之前,他们必须先出示门票,故答案为B。
23.D 细节理解题。根据最后一条须知中的"flammable, explosive or other dangerous things"可知,D项符合题意。
24.C 推理判断题。根据第四条须知中的"For the cable car may shake during the ride, please hold the handrail(扶手) firmly"可知,在乘坐缆车的过程中,乘客应该抓紧扶手,因为缆车在运行期间可能会摇晃,故答案为C。
25.B 词义猜测题。由文章的第一句"There are many different kinds of disasters around the world"以及下文从四个方面告诉我们如何让孩子们为其做好准备可推断,disasters的意思是"灾难"。
26.A 细节理解题。由第二段中的"When teaching them about disasters, you can keep the conversation positive(积极的) by telling them there is a solution(解决办法) to the disaster"可知答案为A。
27.B 细节理解题。由第三段中的"Always be prepared, and that is the best advice for children"可知,对孩子们来说最重要的事情是时刻做好应对灾难的准备,故答案为B。
28.C 细节理解题。通读全文可知,文中没有涉及"帮助灾区的人们",故答案为C。
29.D 细节理解题。由文中的"Number One is a sign with the number forty on it. When drivers see this sign, they must not drive at more than forty kilometers one hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town"可知选D。
30.A 细节理解题。由文中的"Number Two is a sign that we're near a crossing"可知选A。
31.B 细节理解题。通读文章后两段内容可知选B。
32.A 细节理解题。由最后一段中的"Number Eight is a sign with a letter ‘P’ on it. The letter ‘P’ means ‘Parking’"可知选A。
33.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 人们把这些路标放在路上是为了让驾驶更安全。
34—38 ABEDC
四、补全对话
39—43 FCDBG
五、单词拼写
44.socks 45.fell 46.sudden 47.Tents 48.still
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Dear David,
Glad to receive your email. Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow. Let me tell you something about them.
We are asked to be careful with electricity when we are using it. It is dangerous to play with fire, for it may cause terrible accidents. We should make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave. Besides, we are not allowed to swim alone, especially in deep rivers or lakes. If we really want to swim, we must go to the swimming pool with our parents or friends. What's more, following traffic rules is also very important. Everyone should watch out when crossing the road. And our school warns us not to play on the road.
I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first.
Have good summer holidays!
Yours,
Wang Wei