北师大版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 3 Celebrations Lesson 1 Spring Festival 重点单词讲解课件-(12张ppt)

(共12张PPT)
Unit 3 Lesson 1
vocabulary
1.occasion n. 重要的社交活动；时刻；场合
occasional adj. 偶尔的 occasionally adv. 偶尔，有时
on occasion 有时，偶尔
填词：Wedding is an occasion _________ bride is the most beautiful.
填词：Tell me of an occasion _______ you had to demonstrate(展示) business leadership.
填词：Although I enjoy visiting shopping centers ____ occasion, I don’t need to go very often.
when
where
on
2.congratulation n. 恭喜，祝贺（通常用复数）
congratulations! 祝贺！恭喜！
offer congratulations to sb on (doing) sth祝贺某人（做）某事
congratulate v. 祝贺
congratulate sb on (doing) sth. 祝贺某人（做）某事
造句：同学们都热烈地祝贺她赢得了这次比赛。
Classmates ardently congratulated her on winning this competition.
Classmates offered ardent congratulations to her on winning this competition.
3.immediately adv. 立刻，马上
immediate adj. 立刻的，马上的
近义词：at once, right away, in no time, instantly
注：immediately可以做连词引导时间状语从句，意思是“一……，就……”，相当于as soon as，其他类似的副词有instantly, directly，名词短语有the moment, the minute, the second，后直接跟从句，无需任何连词。介词有on + doing/n，也可表示“一……，就……”。
3.immediately adv. 立刻，马上
造句：他一跑到终点，同学们就热情地祝贺他获得了冠军。
___________________________ he reached the finish line, _________________________________________________
造句：他一到实验室（lab），就开始进行实验（使用on）。
On arriving/On his arrival at the lab, he set out to conduct experiment.
Immediately/Instantly/The moment
classmates ardently congratulated him on winning the championship.
4.put up 张贴；竖起；建造；举起
put off _________________________
put out ___________________________
put on _________________________
put up with ______________________
put down _________________________
put... aside _____________________
推迟，延期
扑灭
穿上，上演；增加；假装
容忍，忍受
平定；镇压；记下
储存；撇开…不管
5.account n. 描述，报道 v. 解释，说明；占（一定数量或比例）
accountant n. 会计
account for 对…负有责任；对…做出解释；说明…的原因；导致；（比例）占
on account of 因为
take account of... = take... into account/consideration 考虑到…
on no account 绝不= in no case（放句首使用部分倒装）
5.account n. 描述，报道 v. 解释，说明；占（一定数量或比例）
造句：考虑到环保和安全，烟花爆竹在春节期间被禁止了。
Taking account of environmental protection and safety, fireworks and firecrackers are prohibited during the Spring Festival.
造句：无论遇到什么困难，我们都绝不应该屈服。
Whatever difficulties we meet, ______________________________.
造句：因为文化差异性，她很难欣赏印度美食。
On account of cultural differences, she could hardly appreciate the Indian cuisine.
填词：People still cannot account _______ UFO with science so far.
on no account should we give in/yield
for
6.attach v. 贴；固定；附上
attachment n. 附属物，附件；爱慕；依恋
attach sth to sth 把…附在/贴/固定在…
attach importance to (doing) sth. 重视（做）某事
attached adj. 附属的；依恋的
be attached to... 喜欢，依恋
造句：他在信中附上了照片。
He attached a photo to the letter.
6.attach v. 贴；固定；附上
造句：我们应该更加重视保护传统节日，弘扬优良传统文化。
_________________________________________________,
_________________________________________________,
carrying forward the fine traditional culture.
造句：我们高中附属于清华大学。
Our senior high school is attached to Tsinghua University.
造句：他非常喜欢电影里的反派角色（villain）。
He was rather attached to the villain in the film.
We ought to attach more importance to protecting the traditional festivals
More importance ought to be attached to protecting the traditional festivals
7.scare v./n. 吓唬；使（某人）惊恐
scared adj. 害怕的，恐惧的
scary adj. 吓人的，令人害怕的
be scared of (doing) sth. 害怕（做）某事
be scared to do 害怕做某事
填词：The ________(scare) film made him so _______(scare) that he was scared ________(go) toilet alone.
scary
scared
to go
THANKS