初三英语二模完形填空真题分类练习17（含解析）

初三英语二模完形填空真题分类练习17
Passage 1
（2021·四川雅安·中考真题）One cold winter morning, Alice was warm in her house. She was reading an article about kids who __1__ their communities. Alice also wanted to help her own town, Harvard.
The only __2__ was that she didn't know how to help. In the article, the kids grew food for poor people. But it was winter; she could grow __3__. Alice was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.
As they drove, Alice saw a family walking down the street. They were only wearing light（薄的）jackets. “How __4__ they must be!” Alice thought. That gave her an idea! She could __5__ winter clothes for people who needed them.
Alice shared her __6__ with her mom. Her mom thought it was great. But how could they get a lot of winter clothes Mom __7__ Alice to talk to her teacher, Mrs Monroe, then she could share the idea with her class. Alice agreed.
Mrs Monroe was happy when Alice talked about her idea. She __8__ said she could talk to the headmaster（校长）about it, so the whole __9__ could help Alice! Alice was __10__ and she really hoped more could join her.
1．A．helped B．built C．changed D． left
2．A．decision B．danger C．result D．problem
3．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
4．A．cold B．warm C．hot D．comfortable
5．A．make B．collect C．sell D．wash
6．A．experience B．choice C．story D．idea
7．A．pushed B．invited C．advised D．needed
8．A．even B．just C．already D．only
9．A．class B．school C．community D．town
10．A．worried B．scared C．bored D．excited
Passage 2
（2017·四川内江·中考真题）Many years ago in a village,Harlem,Holland,there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One ____11____ day,Hans went across the reservoir（水库）to visit an old blind man.He took the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then,Hans decided to ____12____ his home.
“The water in the reservoir usually gets ____13____ in autumn,” said the old man. “Be ____14____ Hans.” On his way home,Hans sang a song,watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. ____15____,the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to ____16____. Just then,he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully,and then ____17____ a very small hole in the dam（水坝）.
Hans felt scared ____18____ he knew what could happen. The ____19____ could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole,____20____ no more water could come through it. “Please,someone,help me!” Hans ____21____. But there was no one to help him. After some time,he began to feel very cold and tired,but he could not ____22____ the dam. All night long,Hails waited and waited…
The next morning,a farmer walked by and heard Han’s cries. “I am trying to stop the ____23____,”the boy said. “Can you help me ” The farmer called some other people and they quickly ____24____ the hole. Then,they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that ____25____ boy.
11．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
12．A．clean B．find out C．return to D．draw
13．A．dirtier B．colder C．quieter D．higher
14．A．careful B．kind C．clever D．helpful
15．A．Surely B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Normally
16．A．jump B．wait C．run D．work
17．A．made B．noticed C．dug D．felt
18．A．because B．even if C．before D．so that
19．A．rain B．dam C．finger D．hole
20．A．unless B．when C．so D．but
21．A．regretted B．expected C．imagined D．shouted
22．A．leave B．believe C．see D．build
23．A．rabbits B．people C．water D．river
24．A．discovered B．repaired C．developed D．protected
25．A．brave B．patient C．active D．cute
Passage 3
（2017·辽宁丹东·中考真题）Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food. After the first week, I noticed that the food was ___26___ up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mom. ___27___, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to ___28___ her. I saw her taking the food to the street children(流浪儿童). She would also ___29___ a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out ___30___ my mom was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as ___31___ own mother. Then it hit me — why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it Was she worried that I would stop ___32___ food if I found out
When my mom got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. ___33___ slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children ___34___ giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so ___35___ by how selfless(无私的) she was. As her son, I was so proud.
I continued to buy food for my mom after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
26．A．eat B．eaten C．eating D．to eat
27．A．To my surprise B．In my opinion C．After all D．By the way
28．A．call B．annoy C．visit D．follow
29．A．spend B．take C．cost D．pay
30．A．whom B．where C．that D．what
31．A．his B．her C．them D．their
32．A．buying B．to buy C．keeping D．to keep
33．A．Others B．Another C．Other D．The other
34．A．about B．at C．for D．by
35．A．moving B．moved C．excited D．exciting
Passage 4
（2017·四川资阳·中考真题）Brian sat outside his house. He really wanted a new bike for _____36_____. His bike was five years old. The seat was up as high as it would go, and his _____37_____ were still too long for his bike. A new one cost $110, but all he had was $33.67. Where could he get the rest of the _____38_____ Brian did a lot of _____39_____. His birthday was still five months away. Maybe he could do more housework to make more. Maybe his sister _____40_____ lend him the money. She had _____41_____ a lot from baby-sitting.
While he was thinking, the phone rang. Mrs. Timmons’_____42_____ had got out again. She asked Brian if he could _____43_____ it for her. Brian said he would be _____44_____ to do that. After catching the cat, he _____45_____ it to Mrs. Timmons. She was so _____46_____ that she handed Brian two dollars. Brian thanked Mrs. Timmons, but told her she didn’t have to pay him.
Then Brian had a(n) _____47_____. He would set up a pet _____48_____. He could take care of people’s pets when they were _____49_____. In his neighborhood there were at least 12 dogs, a few cats, and even some fish. Brian would have a new bike _____50_____!
36．A．his birthday B．the New Year C．Christmas D．Thanksgiving
37．A．hair B．hands C．ears D．legs
38．A．bike B．money C．work D．time
39．A．thinking B．housework C．walking D．research
40．A．should B．need C．would D．must
41．A．borrowed B．saved C．wasted D．spent
42．A．cat B．fish C．dog D．rabbit
43．A．wait for B．feed C．look after D．find
44．A．kind B．happy C．angry D．afraid
45．A．returned B．sold C．posted D．left
46．A．excited B．interested C．helpful D．thankful
47．A．question B．suggestion C．idea D．secret
48．A．shop B．service C．hospital D．school
49．A．in B．dead C．away D．old
50．A．in no time B．for a long time C．all the time D．for the first time
Passage 5
（2016·陕西·中考真题）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
One day during the Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐). “Have you ____51____ some money, about fifty yuan, around here I lost it just now.” He looked at me and ____52____ my reply. “Sorry, I haven’t,” I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it ____53____ should I do now I really need the money.”
I could sense that he was ____54____. Then I got an idea. I took out a fifty-yuan note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up and ____55____ it to him. Then I walked towards my house.
A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag ____56____ and said “Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own ____57____ that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱). But my wife was ____58____, and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn’t return it to you.” He added, “I have nothing to pay for you, here’s some rice I got from door to door for your ____59____, children. As the saying goes, ‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.’ I will be pleased ______60______ you like it.” Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.
51．A．made B．lent C．seen D．dropped
52．A．looked for B．paid for C．left for D．waited for
53．A．How B．Which C．What D．Why
54．A．worried B．bored C．interested D．relaxed
55．A．pushed B．passed C．led D．threw
56．A．carefully B．easily C．carelessly D．hardly
57．A．food B．drink C．cloth D．money
58．A．well B．sick C．busy D．free
59．A．cuteness B．illness C．kindness D．sadness
60．A．before B．whether C．though D．if
Passage 6
（2021·广东·深圳市高级中学二模）Every Sunday morning, I take a jog around a lake near my home. Each time I ____61____ this lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting by the lake with a small metal cage beside her.
Last Sunday, I was so ____62____ that I walked over to her. As I got closer, I found that there were three turtles, unharmed, ____63____ walking around the base of the cage.
“Excuse me,” I said, “I’d love to know what you’re doing with these turtles.”
She smiled and replied: “I am cleaning off anything on a turtle’s ____64____, like algae(海藻) or scum(浮渣). It stops the turtle’s ability to swim and ____65____ its ability to take in heat.”
“____66____ don’t most turtles live their whole lives with algae and scum hanging from their shells ” I asked.
“Yep, ____67____, they do,” she replied.
“And 99% of turtles have nobody to help them. How exactly are your ____68____ making a difference ”
The woman ____69____ and looked down at the turtle in her lap. “Sweetie, if this little guy could ____70____, it would tell you I just make all the difference in the world.”
61．A．come across B．pass by C．run over D．look for
62．A．curious B．excited C．worried D．nervous
63．A．rapidly B．directly C．weakly D．slowly
64．A．leg B．neck C．shell D．tail
65．A．promises B．improves C．destroys D．reduces
66．A．But B．And C．Or D．So
67．A．hopefully B．happily C．secretly D．sadly
68．A．effects B．expectations C．efforts D．expressions
69．A．laughed aloud B．cried out C．cheered up D．lied around
70．A．swim B．talk C．live D．move
Passage 7
（2021·河北路南·三模）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
You are never too young to start your own business. In Western countries such as the US and Australia, kids make their own lemonade（柠檬水）to ____71____ to people on the street.
They learn a little about running a business first, as well as the chance to enjoy a cold drink on a hot day. Before kids set up stands（架子）on the street, they buy fresh lemons to ____72____ lemonade. They put lemon juice into glasses with ice, sugar and water.
It is important for them to watch the ____73____, because there will be ____74____ people visiting the stand on warm days. ____75____ kids usually find a place with a lot of traffic. Then they set up the stand and ____76____ signs around the area. The signs tell people where and when the lemonade will be sold. As people go by, the kids call out, “Fresh lemonade” or “Get your ice-cold lemonade here!”
A small glass might cost 25 cents, ____77____ a large one could be about 50 cents. Over the summer, clever sellers can make a(n) ____78____ of US $200-300. Many kids give the money ____79____ to charities（慈善）. Sometimes kids try to ____80____ with one another, which helps them get more money and learn more. Are you any good at it Why not give it a go
71．A．provide B．sell C．give D．afford
72．A．make B．take C．keep D．bring
73．A．weather B．environment C．place D．people
74．A．fewer B．more C．elder D．kinder
75．A．High B．Thin C．Helpful D．Smart
76．A．put away B．put up C．put off D．put on
77．A．though B．if C．while D．when
78．A．number B．amount C．lot D．total
79．A．in B．back C．away D．up
80．A．play B．share C．argue D．compete
Passage 8
（2021·四川泸县·三模）It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the ___81___ to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours ___82___ my train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look ___83___ an act of kindness to do.
Outside the station, there was a girl having ___84___ for sale. I told her that I’d like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could ___85___ who she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), ___86___ I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little ___87___. That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.
“That’s a crazy idea!” said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something for a ___88___, and she understood.
“I’m leaving for Shanghai and then I’ll ___89___ know how it turns out,” I said. “But you will have a good ___90___ to make someone happy. ___91___ good deeds(善举) we do, they always come back to us.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.
She went to ___92___ the flowers out of the water, and I explained, “You’d better leave the flowers there until the person ___93___.”
At that time, I thought she was ___94___ surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I ___95___ for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.
How wonderful the day was!
81．A．bus B．train C．plane D．underground
82．A．when B．before C．while D．after
83．A．for B．at C．up D．into
84．A．tickets B．snacks C．fruits D．flowers
85．A．decide B．follow C．change D．praise
86．A．or B．but C．so D．yet
87．A．happy B．sad C．proud D．nervous
88．A．customer B．visitor C．passenger D．stranger
89．A．often B．never C．usually D．always
90．A．plan B．advice C．chance D．promise
91．A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever
92．A．take B．push C．help D．make
93．A．leaves B．goes C．appears D．stands
94．A．between B．from C．among D．across
95．A．prepared B．asked C．cared D．paid
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．A
2．D
3．C
4．A
5．B
6．D
7．C
8．A
9．B
10．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Alice想为自己所在的社区做点事。在一次去购物的途中，她发现有一家人在寒冬中所穿的衣服很单薄，因此她想要为这些人收集冬天的衣服， 并把这个主意告诉了妈妈和老师，让老师和校长发动全校一起募捐的故事。
1．
句意：她正在读一篇于孩子们帮助社区的文章。
helped帮助；built建立；changed改变；left离开。根据“Alice also wanted to help her own town, Harvard.”可知，此处表示Alice正在读一篇讲述孩子们帮助他们的社区的文章。故选A。
2．
句意：唯一的问题是，她不知道如何帮助。
decision决定；danger危险；result结果；problem问题。根据语境可知，此处表示唯一的问题是Alice不知道如何帮助。故选D。
3．
句意：但是现在是冬天，她什么也不能种。
everything一切东西；anything任何东西；nothing什么都没有；something某些东西。根据“But it was winter”可知，此处表示现在是冬天，Alice什么都不能种植。故选C。
4．
句意：他们该有多么冷啊！
cold冷的；warm温暖的；hot热的；comfortable舒适的。根据“They were only wearing light（薄的）jackets.”可知，此处表示寒冬里，这一家人却只穿了薄薄的夹克衫，因此Alice想他们该有多冷啊！故选A。
5．
句意：她能够为那些需要冬衣的人们收集冬衣。
make制造；collect收集；sell卖；wash洗。根据上文“They were only wearing light（薄的）jackets.”可知，此处表示Alice想为那些需要冬衣的人收集衣服。故选B。
6．
句意：Alice和她的妈妈分享了这个主意。
experience经历，体验；choice选择；story故事；idea想法。根据“Her mom thought it was great.”可知， 此处表示Alice和妈妈分享了这个想法。故选D。
7．
句意：妈妈建议Alice和老师谈一谈。
pushed推动；invited邀请；advised建议；needed需要。根据“then she could share the idea with her class. Alice agreed.”可知，此处表示Alice的妈妈建议她跟老师谈一谈。故选C。
8．
句意：她甚至说，她可以和校长谈一谈。
even甚至；just仅仅；already已经；only只有。根据语境可知，此处表示Monroe老师甚至说会把（Alice的）这个想法告诉校长。故选A。
9．
句意：所以全校（学生）都将会帮助Alice。
class班级；school学校；community社区；town城镇。此处表示全校（学生）可以一起帮助Alice。故选B。
10．
句意：Alice非常兴奋，她希望更多的人能够加入她。
worried担心的；scared害怕的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的。根据“she really hoped more could join her.”可知， 此处表示Alice十分兴奋，并且她希望可以有更多的人加入她。故选D。
11．C
12．C
13．D
14．A
15．B
16．C
17．B
18．A
19．D
20．C
21．D
22．A
23．C
24．B
25．A
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。一个秋天的晚上，一个勇敢的男孩在回家的路上发现水库的大坝上有一个小洞，由于知道大坝决堤的危险，他一晚上都用手指堵着这个洞。第二天早上一个农民发现后叫来了其他村民把洞堵上，把他送回了家，每个人都为这个男孩感到骄傲。
11．
句意：秋季的一天……。
spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天，根据第二段的第一句“in autumn”可知是在秋天，故选C。
12．
句意：然后，Hans决定回家。
clean打扫；find out找到；return to返回；draw 画画，根据第二段中“On his way home”可知此处指他要返回家，故选C。
13．
句意：水库的水位在秋天通常会升高。
dirtier更脏；colder更冷；quieter更安静；higher更高， 根据第三段“Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water”可知水大，说明水位高，故选D。
14．
句意：Hans，要小心点。
careful小心的；kind热心的；clever聪明的；helpful 有帮助的，根据“Be”及语境可知是老人嘱咐Hans在路上要小心些，故选A。
15．
句意：突然，天变黑了，开始下起了大雨。
Surely当然；Suddenly突然；Finally最终；Normally正常地， 根据“the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall”可知是突然大雨倾盆而下，故选B。
16．
句意：Hans感到害怕，开始跑起来。
jump跳； wait等待；run跑；work 更脏，根据“Hans felt afraid and started to…”可知，Hans害怕的跑起来，故选C。
17．
句意：然后注意到水坝里有一个小洞。
made制造；noticed注意到；dug挖；felt感觉， 根据“He looked around carefully”可知，应该是注意到大坝上有一个洞，只有notice符合句意，故选B。
18．
句意：Hans感到害怕，因为他知道会发生什么。
because因为；even if即使；before在……之前；so that以至于，根据“he knew what could happen”是他害怕的原因，故选A。
19．
句意：这个洞变得越来越大。
rain雨； dam水坝；finger手指；hole洞， 根据前文“a very small hole in the dam”可知水坝上有个洞，推出这个洞越来越大，故选D。
20．
句意：他把手指伸进洞里，这样水就不会流出来了。
unless除非；when当……时；so因此；but 但是，空格前后句是因果关系，前是因后是果，故选C。
21．
句意：Hans大喊。
regretted遗憾；expected期待；imagined想象；shouted大喊，根据“Please,someone,help me”可知这是他大喊救命的声音，故选D。
22．
句意：但他不能离开大坝。
leave离开；believe相信；see看到；build 建造，根据“All night long,Hails waited and waited”，推出他不能离开大坝，故选A。
23．
句意：我想让水停下来。
rabbits兔子；people人；water水；river河，根据“I am trying to stop the”可知他在堵住这个洞，想阻止水蔓延，故选C。
24．
句意：他们迅速修好了这个洞。
discovered发现；repaired修理；developed发展；protected保护，根据“The farmer called some other people and they quickly ”可知，在其他人的帮助下，他们修好了这个洞，故选B。
25．
句意：每个人都为那个勇敢的男孩感到骄傲。
brave勇敢的；patient耐心的；active活跃的；cute可爱的，根据“Everyone was very proud of that”可知，Hans堵住水坝洞口，说明他是勇敢的男孩，故选A。
26．B
27．A
28．D
29．A
30．C
31．D
32．A
33．A
34．D
35．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述作者的妈妈经常帮助流浪儿童，作者知道后深受感动，决定继续支持妈妈的善举，并提供了更多的帮助。
26．
句意：第一周后，我注意到食物很快就吃完了。
eat吃，动词原形；eaten吃，过去分词；eating吃，动名词；to eat吃，动词不定式。根据句子结构，空格前为was，且主语food与动词eat之间为被动关系，故此处应用被动语态，eat应用过去分词形式，故选B。
27．
句意：令我惊讶的是，我发现她每天早上九点左右会把一些食物放进纸袋，然后带着纸袋出去。
To my surprise令我惊讶的是；In my opinion在我看来；After all毕竟；By the way顺便。根据下文“And finally, I decided to follow her”可知，作者看到母亲将食物拿出去感到很惊讶，不知道她要做什么，所以决定跟在她后面。故选A。
28．
句意：最后，我决定跟着她。
call呼叫；annoy惹恼；visit拜访；follow跟随。根据上文“To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning”可知，作者很好奇为什么母亲每天早上都会将食物带出门，所以决定跟着她看看她去做什么。故选D。
29．
句意：她也会花很多时间和他们聊天和玩耍。
spend花费，常用spend sometime (in doing sth.)结构；take花费，常用it takes sb. sometime to do sth.结构；cost花费，主语为物；pay花费，常用pay for结构。根据句子结构，此处应用spend sometime (in doing sth.)结构，故选A。
30．
句意：有一天，我和邻居聊天，发现我妈妈在这个地区很有名。
whom谁，who的宾语；where哪里；that那个；what什么。根据句子结构，空格处所在句子为宾语从句，且从句主谓宾结构完整，故应用无实义的that引导，故选C。
31．
句意：孩子们对她很友好，甚至把她当成自己的母亲。
his他的；her她的；them他们；their他们的。根据上文“The children were very friendly with her”可知，孩子们对作者的母亲很友好，甚至将她当成了自己的母亲，空后为own mother，此处应用形容词性物主代词their修饰，故选D。
32．
句意：她担心如果我发现了，我会停止购买食物吗？
buying购买，动名词；to buy购买，动词不定式；keeping保持，动名词；to keep保持，动词不定式。根据上文“During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food”可知，食物是作者买的，且空格处位于stop doing sth.结构中，故选A。
33．
句意：他们中的一些人和一位老太太住在一所小房子里。其他人睡在街上。
Others其他的人；Another另一个；Other其他的；The other（两者中的）另一个。根据上文“Some of them …”可知，此处指的是剩下的人，应用代词作主语，故选A。
34．
句意：多年来，她一直通过给街上的穷孩子们食物来帮助他们。
about大约；at在（某处）；for为了；by通过。根据上文“I saw her taking the food to the street children”可知，作者母亲通过分发食物这种方式来帮助街上的穷孩子。故选D。
35．
句意：在她告诉我一切之后，对于她是多么的无私我深受感动。
moving令人感动的；moved深受感动的；excited感到兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文“how selfless she was”可知，对于母亲的无私善举，作者是很感动的，且主语为I，指人，故应用-ed形容词修饰，即moved。故选B。
36．A
37．D
38．B
39．A
40．C
41．B
42．A
43．D
44．B
45．A
46．D
47．C
48．B
49．C
50．A
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要讲述了Brain想买一辆新的自行车，但是钱还不够，在帮助蒂蒙斯太太抓猫时，有了一个主意，可以开设一个宠物店来赚钱。
36．
句意：他很想在生日时得到一辆新自行车。
his birthday他的生日；the New Year新年；Christmas圣诞节；Thanksgiving感恩节。根据“His birthday was still five months away”可知，生日时想要一辆自行车，故选A。
37．
句意：座位已经够高了，他的腿对他的自行车来说还是太长了。
hair头发；hands手；ears耳朵；legs腿。根据“were still too long for his bike”可知，此处指腿，故选D。
38．
句意：他到哪里去弄剩下的钱呢？
bike自行车；money金钱；work工作；time时间。根据“A new one cost $110, but all he had was $33.67”可知，买一辆新的自行车还差一些钱，不知道要去哪里弄剩下的钱，故选B。
39．
句意：Brian想了很多。
thinking想法；housework家务；walking步行；research研究。根据“Maybe he could do more housework to make more. Maybe his sister”可知，他有许多想法，故选A。
40．
句意：也许他姐姐会借钱给他。
should应该；need需要；would将；must必须。根据“lend him the money”可知，推测姐姐将会借钱给他，故选C。
41．
句意：她做保姆省了不少钱。
borrowed借入；saved节省；wasted浪费；spent花费。根据“She had…a lot from baby-sitting”可知，姐姐省了不少钱，所以猜测姐姐能借钱给他，故选B。
42．
句意：蒂蒙斯太太的猫又跑出来了。
cat猫；fish鱼；dog狗；rabbit兔子。根据“After catching the cat”可知，猫跑出去了，故选A。
43．
句意：她问Brian能不能帮她找到。
wait for等待；feed喂养；look after照顾；find找到。根据“had got out again”可知，猫跑出去了，希望Brian能找到猫，故选D。
44．
句意：Brian说他很乐意这么做。
kind善良的；happy开心的；angry生气的；afraid害怕的。根据“she handed Brian two dollars”可知，能得到酬劳，对于缺钱的Brian来说是很开心做这个任务的，故选B。
45．
句意：抓住猫后，他把猫还给了蒂蒙斯太太。
returned返回；sold售卖；posted邮寄；left离开。根据“she handed Brian two dollars”可知，Brian把猫还给她，她给Brian酬劳，故选A。
46．
句意：她非常感激，递给Brian两美元。
excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；helpful有帮助的；thankful感激的。Brian帮她抓住猫，所以她是感激的，故选D。
47．
句意：然后Brian有了一个主意。
question问题；suggestion建议；idea主意；secret秘密。根据“He would set up a pet”可知，他有了赚钱的主意，故选C。
48．
句意：他将开一家宠物服务中心。
shop商店；service服务；hospital医院；school学校。根据“He could take care of people’s pets”可知，开一家宠物服务中心，故选B。
49．
句意：他可以在人们外出时照顾他们的宠物。
in在……里；dead死亡；away离开；old老的。根据“He could take care of people’s pets”可知，人们外出时，他帮忙照看动物，故选C。
50．
句意：Brian很快就会有一辆新自行车！
in no time立刻；for a long time很久；all the time一直；for the first time第一次。根据“In his neighborhood there were at least 12 dogs, a few cats, and even some fish”可知，照看这些动物，很快就会筹齐缺少的那部分钱，故选A。
51．C
52．D
53．C
54．A
55．B
56．A
57．D
58．B
59．C
60．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了一位老乞丐弄丢了给妻子买药的钱，作者从他的言谈中感受到他很焦急。于是，作者把自己的钱丢在地上并捡起来给他。一个星期后，老人背着沉重的包，来感谢作者的善举，因为他没有钱还给作者，只好把他走家串户乞讨来的米送给作者。他相信：吃百家饭的孩子会长得更强壮。
51．
句意：你在这附近见过一些钱吗，大约五十元？
made制作；lent借；seen看见；dropped落下。根据“I lost it just now.”可知，乞丐问我是否看到一些钱，因此seen符合句意。故选C。
52．
句意：他看着我，等着我的回答。
looked for寻找；paid for付钱；left for去……；waited for等待。根据“Sorry, I haven’t,” I answered.”可知，乞丐等着我的回答，因此waited for符合句意。故选D。
53．
句意：我现在该怎么办？
How如何；Which哪个；What什么；Why为什么。根据“shoud I do now”可知，do缺少宾语，因此what符合句意。故选C。
54．
句意：我能感觉到他很担心。
worried担心；bored无聊的；interested有趣的；relaxed放松的。根据“I really need the money.”可知，作者能感知到这个乞丐很忧虑，因此worried符合句意。故选A。
55．
句意：我把它捡起来递给他。
pushed推；passed传递；led引领；threw仍。根据“I picked it up”可知，我把钱捡起来，然后递给了他，因此passed符合句意。故选B。
56．
句意：他小心地放下包，说:“非常感谢。”
carefully小心地；easily简单地；carelessly粗心地；hardly几乎不。根据下文可知，包里是米，因此老人是小心地放下包，carefully符合句意。故选A。
57．
句意：我知道那天你给了我你自己的钱，因为我丢的钱是零钱。
food食物；drink喝；cloth衣服；money钱。根据“for the money I lost was in change(零钱).”可知，作者把自己的钱给了乞丐，因此money符合句意。故选D。
58．
句意：但是我妻子病了，我真的需要钱给她买些药。
well身体健康；sick生病；busy忙的；free空闲的。根据“I really needed it to buy some medicine for her.”可知，乞丐的妻子生病了，因此sick符合句意。故选B。
59．
句意：我没有钱付给你，这些是我走家串户得来的大米，感谢你的善行。
cuteness可爱；illness疾病；kindness善良；sadness悲伤。根据全文可知，我的行为让乞丐的妻子有钱看病，因此乞丐用乞讨来的大米感谢我的善行。因此kindness符合句意。故选C。
60．
句意：如果你喜欢，我会很高兴的。
before在……之前；whether是否；though尽管；if如果。根据“I will be pleased”和“you like it”可知，后一句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，因此if符合句意。故选D。
61．B
62．A
63．D
64．C
65．C
66．A
67．D
68．C
69．A
70．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要讲述了作者每次经过湖边慢跑的时候，都会看到一位老妇人坐在湖边，旁边放在一个小金属笼子，这天作者忍不住上前一探究竟，了解到老妇人是想尽自己的力量来保护乌龟，清除乌龟壳上的海藻和浮渣，让乌龟能自由地游泳。
61．
句意：每次经过这个湖，我都会看到那位老妇人坐在湖边，旁边放着一个小金属笼子。
come across偶遇；pass by经过；run over碾过；look for寻找。根据“I see the same elderly woman sitting by the lake with a small metal cage beside her”可知，每次经过这个湖，都可以看到这位老妇人，故选B。
62．
句意：上个星期天，我很好奇，就走到她身边。
curious好奇的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；nervous紧张的。根据“ I see the same elderly woman sitting by the lake with a small metal cage beside her.”可知，每次经过湖边都能看到这位老妇人，所以作者感到好奇，上前看一看，故选A。
63．
句意：当我走近时，我发现有三只乌龟，安然无恙，正慢慢地绕着笼子底部走来走去。
rapidly快速地；directly直接地；weakly虚弱地；slowly慢慢地。根据“I found that there were three turtles”可知，乌龟是慢慢地走来走去，故选D。
64．
句意：我在清理龟壳上的任何东西，比如海藻或浮渣。
leg腿；neck脖子；shell壳；tail尾巴。根据“like algae(海藻) or scum”可知，清理乌龟壳上的东西，故选C。
65．
句意：它阻止了海龟的游泳能力，并破坏了它吸收热量的能力。
promises承诺；improves提高；destroys破坏；reduces减少。根据“its ability to take in heat”可知，乌龟壳上的海藻或浮渣破坏了乌龟吸收热量的能力，故选C。
66．
句意：但是，不是大多数海龟的壳上都挂着海藻和浮渣吗？
but但是；and和；or或者；so因此。“don’t most turtles live their whole lives with algae and scum hanging from their shells”与上文是表转折关系，故选A。
67．
句意：她回复“很难过，它们是这样的”。
hopefully有希望地；happily开心地；secretly秘密地；sadly难过地。根据“don’t most turtles live their whole lives with algae and scum hanging from their shells”以及“they do”可知，大部分海龟的壳上都挂着海藻和浮渣，这是很难过的事，故选D。
68．
句意：你的努力到底带来了什么改变？
effects影响；expectations期望；efforts努力；expressions表达。根据“How exactly are your…making a difference”可知，询问这位老妇人所做的努力能带来什么改变，故选C。
69．
句意：女人大声笑了起来，低头看着她腿上的乌龟。
laughed aloud大声笑；cried out大声呼喊；cheered up高兴起来；lied around无所事事。根据“The woman … and looked down at the turtle in her lap”可知，这位老妇人大声笑着回答，故选A。
70．
句意：甜心，如果这个小家伙会说话，它会告诉你，我改变了世界。
swim游泳；talk谈论；live居住；move移动。根据“it would tell you I just make all the difference in the world”可知，如果这只乌龟可以说话就可以告诉你答案，故选B。
71．B
72．A
73．A
74．B
75．D
76．B
77．C
78．D
79．C
80．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了西方国家的孩子通过卖柠檬水，来挣钱以及捐钱给慈善机构。
71．
句意：在美国和澳大利亚等西方国家，孩子们会自己制作柠檬水在街上卖给别人。
provide提供；sell卖；give给；afford付得起。根据“You are never too young to start your own business.”可知，是把自己制作的柠檬水在街上卖给别人，因此“sell”符合句意。故选B。
72．
句意：在孩子们在街上摆摊之前，他们会买新鲜的柠檬做成柠檬水。
make制作；take拿走；keep保持；bring带来。根据“They put lemon juice into glasses with ice, sugar and water.”可知，是制作柠檬水，因此“make”符合句意。故选A。
73．
句意：对他们来说，看天气很重要，因为天气暖和的时候会有更多的人来参观这个摊位。
weather天气；environment环境；place地方；people人们。根据“people visiting the stand on warm days”可知，看天气很重要，因此“weather”符合句意。故选A。
74．
句意：对他们来说，看天气很重要，因为天气暖和的时候会有更多的人来参观这个摊位。
fewer更少；more更多；elder更老；kinder更善良。根据“warm days”可知，暖和的日子里会有更多的人，因此“more”符合句意。故选B。
75．
句意：聪明的孩子通常会找一个交通繁忙的地方。
High高的；Thin瘦的；Helpful有帮助的；Smart聪明的。根据“a place with a lot of traffic”可知，聪明的孩子会找繁忙的地方，因此“Smart”符合句意。故选D。
76．
句意：他们就立起摊子，在那地方四围张贴标志。
put away把……放好；put up张贴；put off推迟；put on穿上。根据“signs”可知，是张贴标志，因此“put up”符合句意。故选B。
77．
句意：小杯可能要25美分，大杯可能要50美分。
though尽管；if如果；while然而；when然而。根据“a large one could be about 50 cents”可知，前后两句形成对比，因此“while”符合句意。故选C。
78．
句意：一个夏天，聪明的卖家可以赚到200-300美元。
number数字；amount数量；lot许多；total总的。根据“$200-300”可知，一个夏天，总计可以赚到200-300美元，因此“total”符合句意。故选D。
79．
句意：许多孩子把钱捐给慈善机构。
in跟give搭配，屈服；back跟give搭配，归还； away跟give搭配，捐赠； up跟give搭配，放弃。根据“charities”可知，是捐钱，因此“away”符合句意。故选C。
80．
句意：有时孩子们试图与他人竞争，这有助于他们获得更多的钱和学习更多。
play玩；share分享；argue争论；compete竞争。根据“which helps them get more money and learn more”可知，应该是彼此之间竞争，因此“compete”符合句意。故选D。
81．B
82．B
83．A
84．D
85．A
86．C
87．B
88．D
89．B
90．C
91．B
92．A
93．C
94．A
95．D
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：文中讲了作者上周日乘坐火车去上海，在火车出发前买了一些花，请卖花的女孩帮自己送给看起来难过的陌生人。
81．
句意：我将乘火车去上海看望我的老朋友杰克。
bus公共汽车；train火车；plane飞机；underground地铁。根据下文“my train left”可知是要乘火车。故选B。
82．
句意：但离我的火车出发还有两个小时。
when当……时；before在……之前；while当……时；after在……之后。根据“But it was two hours…my train left”可推出是在火车出发前。故选B。
83．
句意：我认为这是寻找善举去做的最佳时间和地点。
look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅；look into调查。根据空后“an act of kindness to do”可知，寻找一件善事去做。故选A。
84．
句意：在车站外面，有一个女孩在卖花。
tickets票；snacks零食；fruits水果；flowers花。根据下文“I told her that I’d like to buy flowers for someone else”可知小女孩是在卖花。故选D。
85．
句意：我告诉她我想给别人买花，她可以决定把花送给谁。
decide决定；follow跟随；change改变；praise表扬。根据下文“I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone ...”可推出，是让女孩决定把花送给谁。故选A。
86．
句意：她看起来有点困惑，所以我建议她也许可以把花送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。
or否则；but但是；so因此；yet已经。“She looked a little puzzled”与“I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little ”是因果关系。故选C。
87．
句意：她看起来有点困惑，所以我建议她也许可以把花送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。
happy高兴的；sad悲伤的；proud骄傲的；nervous紧张的。根据下文“That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.”讲到花可能使这个人高兴起来，由此推出时建议送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。故选B。
88．
句意：但后来我又多解释了一点为陌生人做点事的想法，她就明白了。
customer顾客；visitor游客；passenger乘客；stranger陌生人。根据上文“I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little ”可知是要把花送给看起来有点难过的陌生人。故选D。
89．
句意：“我要去上海了，然后我永远也不会知道结果会怎样，”我说。
often经常；never绝不；usually通常；always总是。根据“I'm leaving for Shanghai ”可知，作者要去伤害了，所以作者不可能知道结果。故选B。
90．
句意：但是你有一个让别人开心的好机会。
plan计划；advice建议；chance机会；promise承诺。根据上文作者买了花让女孩送给有点难过的人，可推出女孩有机会让别人开心。故选C。
91．
句意：无论我们做什么好事，总会有回报的。
However然而；Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；Wherever无论哪里。根据句子结构，此处是一个让步状语从句，空格处作do的宾语，用Whatever。故选B。
92．
句意：她走过去把花从水里拿了出来。
take拿；put放；help帮助；make制作。根据空后“the flowers out of the water”可知要用take sth. out of表示“从……中拿出……”。故选A。
93．
句意：你最好把花放在那儿等那个人出现。
leaves离开；goes去；appears出现；stands站着。上文讲要把花送给别人，应该是要等那个人出现。故选C。
94．
句意：当时我以为她处于惊喜与高兴之间，因为这可能是她第一次遇到像我这样的顾客。
between在两者之间；from来自；among在三者或三者以上之间；across穿过。between ... and ... 表示“在……和……之间”，固定搭配。故选A。
95．
句意：我付了买花的钱，说了再见，就走进了车站。
prepared准备；asked问；cared关心；paid支付。根据上文“I told her that I’d like to buy flowers for someone else”讲作者要为他人买花，可知需要付钱。故选D。