初三英语三模完形填空真题分类练习11(含解析)

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名称 初三英语三模完形填空真题分类练习11(含解析)
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更新时间 2023-01-19 12:51:22

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初三英语三模完形填空真题分类练习11
(2018·山东滨州·中考真题)Do you write your own blog Do you often __1__others’ blogs on the Internet All over the world,not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experience and__2__advice or help. “ I write my activities every day,__3__funny things or worries in my life.” Says Lali, a 16-year-old high school student at Cambridge High School in Washington. “ I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more__4__and more people will like it. It’s a good way to__5__my life to the world.” She has had her blog for eight months. Students like writing blogs__6__they can write anything they want to,but don’t need to__7__any money. Once you start to write your blog,you will__8__that you open up a new world.But what you write down may trouble you__9__ So,use the blog carefully__10__you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The blog makes everybody’s life colorful
1.A.read B.write C.forget D.miss
2.A.learn from B.deal with C.ask for D.depend on
3.A.without B.between C.including D.besides
4.A.common B.modern C.famous D.interesting
5.A.show B.send C.bring D.report
6.A.unless B.while C.until D.because
7.A.save B.spend C.take D.waste
8.A.dream B.think C.find D.hope
9.A.sometimes B.always C.ever D.never
10.A.only when B.even though C.so that D.ever since
(2016·山东滨州·中考真题)完形填空。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.
“If you agree with me,please Dianzan.” Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet When you think someone's ideas are right,when you think someone's articles are _____,or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can click(点击)the praise sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign _____that you agree with someone or praise someone.
Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. People _____use it when they surf the Internet.There is a function(功能)of Dianzan in the QQ space. The QQ space has had the function _____2010. It didn’t become very popular until Sina blog(新浪博客)_____the function of Dianzan. In recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 New Year came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and _____his thanks to the great Chinese people.
Websites can know how many people support some ideas _____counting how many people click the praise sign. Experts can know _____teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers’ _____.
Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) _____thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet
11.A.wonderful B.terrible C.hard D.awful
12.A.offers B.takes C.means D.avoids
13.A.never B.luckily C.slowly D.usually
14.A.after B.since C.in D.before
15.A.broke B.checked C.refused D.started
16.A.accept B.express C.create D.receive
17.A.by B.on C.at D.under
18.A.that B.where C.what D.when
19.A.plans B.happiness C.problems D.fairness
20.A.difficult B.surprising C.embarrassing D.easy
(2021·陕西宝鸡·二模)Young users of Bilibili are growing up with the video platform(平台). They are the image of Chinese young people who ___21___ fond of all kinds of cultures, far and near, home and abroad.
Yamashita, ___22___ 35-year-old Japanese, lives in China. He has more than 2 million followers on Bilibili. He is a senior blogger on the platform.
Since he started ___23___ videos on Bilibili in 2013, Yamashita has witnessed the amazing growth of the platform and its users. Yamashita’s videos mainly introduce Japanese culture and life ___24___ Chinese and he also visits interesting places in China. At the ___25___, Bilibili was a base for Chinese fans of Japanese cartoons.
Young people with similar hobbies gathered here ___26___ their interests.
“Users on the platform imitated(模仿) Japanese works at first , but then they became more creative and have been ___27___ to create their own content.” Yamashita said.
Kamath, a ___28___ professor at the University of Waterloo, just created his account on Bilibili on January 3.
___29___ young users left messages for Kamath. They thanked the professor as they can sharpen their skills through his videos. “I feel ___30___ to have so many very smart young Chinese people during my career so far, including many graduates of Tsinghua University and Peking University.”
21.A.are B.be C.is D.was
22.A.a B.the C.an D./
23.A.publish B.publishing C.published D.publishes
24.A.about B.for C.of D.to
25.A.began B.begin C.begins D.beginning
26.A.to share B.shared C.share D.sharing
27.A.try B.to try C.tried D.trying
28.A.Canada B.Canada’s C.canada D.Canadian
29.A.Hundreds of B.Hundred of C.Hundreds D.Hundred
30.A.lucky B.luck C.luckily D.unlucky
(2020·广东·广州白云广雅实验学校二模)In the British cartoon, Peppa Pig is a 4-year-old pig who is interested in jumping in puddles. This lovely cartoon ____31____ has become very popular worldwide. Now, it has been a top cultural icon in China.
Since it was shown in China in 2015, Peppa Pig has ____32____ billions of fans on the Internet. In the year 2017, Peppa Pig emojis(表情包)became some of the most popular emojis of fans on the Internet ____33____. In July, the phrase “Peppa Pig Girl” became one of the hottest words. It ____34____ a girl who might look a bit silly and lazy, but still feels ____35____ about their lives. In November, a video about Peppa Pig in Chongqing dialect(方言)became a great hit on Chinese video website Bilibili. ____36____ videos about Peppa Pig in 15 Chinese dialects can be seen, such as Shanghainese and Sichuanese. In early 2018, Peppa Pig tattoos(纹身)became popular on Chinese social media “Douyin”.
The craze for Peppa Pig somehow ____37____ in 2018 when it “disappeared”. In April, 2018, Peppa Pig was said to be banned(禁止)from Douyin, ____38____ the tattoos included unhealthy and violent(暴力的)content. Many people believed Peppa Pig tattoos would have a bad influence on children, and some people said it was ____39____ Chinese Internet rules.
Still, Peppa Pig is coming back. On January 18th, 2019, a film “What is Peppa” achieved a huge success on the Internet. It was moving and humorous, showing us a story of family bonds(联结). As the film is becoming the hottest topic, the influence of Peppa Pig is even ____40____.
31.A.book B.film C.video D.character
32.A.gone B.got C.taken D.worked
33.A.girls B.teenagers C.users D.adults
34.A.refers to B.looks like C.cares for D.thinks of
35.A.worried B.surprised C.unhappy D.confident
36.A.Until B.Then C.However D.If
37.A.grew B.lived C.ended D.started
38.A.so B.unless C.although D.because
39.A.for B.against C.through D.by
40.A.greater B.higher C.worse D.sharper
(2021·内蒙古·包头市第二十九中学三模)阅读下面的文章,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A video showing a 12-year-old boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, has been watched several million times on Facebook after being ____41____ by the local police.
Staff at the Moche police station first ____42____ Victor Martin late last month, while checking security cameras(监控摄像). They found a young boy siting on the sidewalk by ____43____ at night. At first, they thought he was doing something bad, but later they realized he was ____44____ writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. Moved by the boy’s ____45____, the police shared the video on Facebook.
At the time of this writing, Victor’s heart-warming and ____46____ heart-breaking story has spread all around the world. The local TV station ____47____ to find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home.
It turns out that the 12-year-old’s family is so ____48____ that they couldn’t pay for electricity, so they just depended on a ____49____ during the night. Unluckily, Victor Marin could _____50_____ finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he couldn’t _____51_____ the weak candlelight any more.
“One day, my son said ‘ _____52_____ I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! I’d better go outside to finish my homework’. ” Rosa Angulo Cordoba told Panamericana TV. She _____53_____ that Victor’s neck would often become hard to move because of tilting(倾斜)is head to let the candlelight through.
Victor’s mother has said that although he _____54_____ housework and takes care of the family sheep every day, the sixth grader takes _____55_____ very seriously and gets good grades.
41.A.shared B.taken C.discussed D.praised
42.A.met B.interviewed C.noticed D.caught
43.A.itself B.yourself C.myself D.himself
44.A.shyly B.actually C.carelessly D.certainly
45.A.wish B.plan C.spirit D.hobby
46.A.by the way B.at least C.at the same time D.in the end
47.A.managed B.stopped C.promised D.refused
48.A.traditional B.popular C.special D.poor
49.A.light B.candlelight C.sunlight D.candle
50.A.seldom B.even C.only D.still
51.A.change B.stand C.enjoy D.protect
52.A.Although B.Because C.If D.Until
53.A.added B.warned C.hoped D.lied
54.A.puts off B.worries about C.gives up D.helps with
55.A.health B.school C.friendship D.safety
(2021·山东·诸城市教育科学研究院二模)Smartphones and e-readers have become more common in recent years. Some people worry that the days of paper books will be ____56____. But surveys have shown that traditional books are still popular among readers.
Research company Nielsen found that in the UK. Sales of e-books are ____57____ while sales of paper books are rising. More ____58____, it’s young people who are buying the most physical books. Another survey of university students from the United States, Slovakia, Japan and Germany also showed that 92 percent of them ____59____ paper books.
The most popular ____60____ given was “I like to hold the product.” It’s true that paper books bring a very different reading experience. Slovakian students said that they liked the ____61____ of paper books. Other students said that they get a sense of accomplishment (成就) when they finish reading a paper book and they enjoy seeing it on the bookshelf.
Paper books can also be very ____62____ objects to lovers of reading. Many people like to sign their name on the inside cover. It’s ____63____ readers of paper books make friends with them.
This “friendship” people develop with books isn’t just sentimental (情感的). Research has shown that readers ____64____ more information reading from paper books than e-books. People also more easily ______65______ headaches or sore eyes while reading e-books.
It seems that paper books, which have been in production since the 15th century, still have an attraction.
56.A.lost B.taken C.known D.gone
57.A.falling B.climbing C.raising D.beginning
58.A.simply B.carefully C.surprisingly D.terribly
59.A.ordered B.preferred C.protected D.found
60.A.book B.habit C.reason D.choice
61.A.smell B.taste C.sound D.look
62.A.creative B.personal C.common D.relaxing
63.A.even though B.because of C.just like D.as if
64.A.remember B.search C.require D.provide
65.A.catch up with B.take part in C.end up with D.look forward to
(2021·广东·广州市增城区石滩镇三江第一中学一模)Over recent years, letter writing has been replaced by other ways of communicating. Technology has ____66____ so fast that we now expect to be able to see people at any time and get response ____67____. Rather than put pen to paper, it feels much more natural for us to send text messages and emails.
It is true that these modern ways of communicating have their own ____68____. We can talk to people all over the world even in a few municating with people by sending text messages or emails can help us save time and receive a ____70____ as soon as possible. We can also ____71____ mistakes in our emails before sending them. But if we make a mistake in a letter, we have to cross it out or start again.
But have you ever thought about what we are losing Yes, we are ____72____ about the art of letter writing.
Almost everybody would say that reading a hand-written from a friend is ____73____. When you know someone has spent the time writing a letter for you, especially a birthday letter, there’s something very ____74____ in your heart.
On the other hand, not only the person receiving the letter will benefit from a lovely envelope(信封), but also the writer himself. When we know we’re doing something that will make our friends very happy, we feel good about ourselves, too.
In addition, writing a letter can _____75_____ your language skills and you can also learn some new expressions.
66.A.reached B.developed C.moved D.connected
67.A.luckily B.suddenly C.actually D.immediately
68.A.challenges B.advantages C.difficulties D.problems
69.A.seconds B.hours C.days D.weeks
70.A.gift B.smile C.reply D.greeting
71.A.correct B.admit C.deny D.make
72.A.learning B.caring C.forgetting D.worrying
73.A.awful B.difficult C.humorous D.enjoyable
74.A.clever B.special C.interesting D.useful
75.A.copy B.check C.reduce D.improve
(2021·安徽·模拟预测)One of the amazing things about the World Wide Web is that anyone can create a _____76_____ page. If people find your page interesting, they will come to _____77_____ it. If lots of people like your page, then you have created something of value. The whole idea of a TV station is to create a place that attracts lots of people. Then the station’s owner can charge companies for _____78_____ on TV. A web page is like a smart TV station. If yours becomes very popular, then you can _____79_____ ads on it. That is one form of “value”. There are other forms as well, especially for teenagers. A popular page allows _____80_____ to speak to and educate others, gives you a chance to meet people, and opens doors of chances that you might not _____81_____.
If you want to create your own page, you have two _____82_____. You can create a page that says “Hi, My name is Suzy and here is a picture of Binky, my cat. My favorite bands are...” That is fine, but it is not very interesting to others except your close. The other choice you have is to create a site that other people find _____83_____. Pick something you enjoy or know a lot about and create the best page on the net about it. For _____84_____, if you like football, create the best page on the net about it.
The people from all over the world will come to visit your page because you are _____85_____ something for value.
76.A.book B.magazine C.newspaper D.web
77.A.cost B.visit C.spend D.pick
78.A.watching B.performing C.advertising D.playing
79.A.buy B.sell C.borrow D.lend
80.A.me B.her C.him D.you
81.A.wait B.stay C.live D.expect
82.A.changes B.choices C.points D.views
83.A.useful B.boring C.foolish D.big
84.A.model B.example C.kind D.way
85.A.offering B.taking C.helping D.reading
(2021·河北承德·一模)Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more ___86___ in China. No matter where we are, we can sign up and send text or voice messages to our friends. We can also find a stranger to talk to by shaking the ___87___. Another funny function is that WeChat can help to search for people ___88___ live nearby with the program on. Many people like this function, ___89___ it can help them to find more people who they may know.
In my opinion, WeChat is really ___90___ useful chatting tool. It can help people ___91___ with their friends more easily. ___92___, it is also bad for people, especially for students. As you see, some people use WeChat ___93___ too long. It is not healthy to them. So I have some advice to use it in a correct way. First, we should not use it when we are studying. We can’t focus on our study if we use it. Second, we must be careful. We should neither show too much personal information ___94___ trust strangers so much.
We should learn how to use it properly. Remember WeChat is not ____95____ in your life. Don’t depend too much on it.
86.A.cheap B.popular C.poor D.bad
87.A.radio B.television C.phone D.computer
88.A.what B.who C.where D.whose
89.A.because B.but C.though D.unless
90.A./ B.a C.an D.the
91.A.read B.communicate C.argue D.agree
92.A.However B.Whoever C.Wherever D.Whatever
93.A.of B.in C.on D.for
94.A.or B.nor C.and D.but
95.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.A
2.C
3.C
4.D
5.A
6.D
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.C
【解析】
【分析】
在世界各地,不光名人还有许多学生都把写博客当作写日记和分享经验以及寻求建议和帮助的地方。学生们喜欢写博客,因为他们可以写任何他们想写的东西,但不需要付钱。同时作者告诉我们写博客时要细心,以避免不必要的麻烦。
1.句意:你经常在互联网上阅读别人写的的博客吗?A. read阅读;B. write 写;C. forget忘记;D. miss怀念,错过。此句的read与上文中的write对应起来,要么自己写,要么阅读别人写的,故答案为A。
2.句意:在世界各地,不光名人还有许多学生都把写博客当作写日记和分享经验以及寻求建议和帮助的地方。A. learn from 向……学习;B. deal with处理;C. ask for 寻求;D. depend on依靠。ask for advice or help寻求建议和帮助,结合语境可知选C。
3.句意:我每天都在写关于我的活动,包括我的生活中有趣的事情或烦恼。A. without 没有;B. between在……之间;C. including包括;D. besides除……之外。结合语境可知此处表示我每天写下我的活动,包括有趣的事情或我生活中的烦恼,答案选C。
4.句意:我喜欢在我的博客上张贴图片,因为它可以使我的博客更有趣,更多的人会喜欢它。
A. interesting有趣的;B. modern现代的;C. famous著名的;D. direct直接的。博客中插入图片,能增加观赏性,趣味性,故答案选A。
5.句意:这是向全世界展示我生活的好方法。A. report报道;B. mind介意;C. receive接收; D. show展示。通过上传图片向别人展示自己的一些生活片段,故答案选D。
6.句意:学生们喜欢写博客,因为他们可以写任何他们想写的东西,但不需要付钱。A. unless除非;B. while当……时候;C. until 直到;D. because因为。分析语境可知they can write anything they want to是Students like writing blogs的原因,故答案选D。
7.句意:因为他们可以写任何他们想写的东西,但不需要付钱。A. save节约;B. pay付款;C. take花费 ,it做形式主语;D. waste浪费。结合语境,学生喜欢写他们想写的东西而且还不需要花钱,故答案选B。
8.句意:一旦你开始写你的博客,你会发现你打开了一个新世界。A. dream梦想;B. print印刷;C. find发现;D. guide指导。联系上文一旦你开始写博客,可知下文你就会发现你打开了一扇通往新的世界的大门。故选C。
9.句意:你写的博客可能有时候会给你带来麻烦。A. sometimes有时;B. always 总是;C. ever曾经;D. anyway无论如何。联系下文So,use the blog carefully …you can keep yourself away from some trouble可知此处表示但你写的东西也许有时会让你陷入麻烦,故答案选A。
10.句意:所以,要谨慎地使用博客,这样你就可以远离麻烦,并用它来丰富你的生活。A. only when只有……时候; B. even though即使; C. so that 以便;D. ever since自从。联系上文可知要小心使用博客以便你能使自己远离一些麻烦。故答案选C。
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.B
15.D
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.C
20.D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇议论文,作者提到现在用的很受大众欢迎的网络用语“点赞“,当你认为某人的主意是正确的,或者认为某人的文章是美好的,或者被某个人写的东西感动的时候,你都可以点赞;并且阐述了其使用范围QQ空间和新浪微博上都可以看到点赞的标志,并且介绍其功能:通过计算点赞的数量,专家能够知道青少年想什么,并且帮助他们解决问题;结尾作者发出倡导,你点赞了吗?
11.考查形容词及语境的理解。A.wonderful极好的; B.terrible可怕的;C.hard难的;D.awful可怕的。结合语境选择恰当的形容词,联系前后句里的形容词都是褒义词,所以本句也要用褒义词wonderful,当你认为某个人的文章是美妙的时候,但你被某个人写的东西感动的时候,你都可以敲点赞的标志.故选A。
12.考查动词及语境的理解。A.offers提供;B.takes取走;C.means意味着;D.avoids避免。结合前后句意思,点赞的标志意味着你同意或者称赞某人,故选C。
13.考查副词及语境的理解。A.never 从不; B.luckily 幸运地;C.slowly慢慢地; D.usually通常。联系句子意思:点赞是一种中国网络用语,推知人们通常在网上浏览网页时,使用它.“通常”usually。故选D。
14.考查介词及语境的理解。A.after 在……之后;B.since自从; C.in在……里; D.before在……之前;结合句子,本句是现在完成时态,自从2010年QQ空间已经有这个功能,自从……,用介词since和现在完成时连用,故选B。
15.考查动词及语境的理解。A.broke打破;B.checked检查;C.refused拒绝;D.started开始。联系前后句,直到新浪微博……这种功能,点赞才变得非常流行起来.结合选项的意思应该为开始之意,选动词started。故选D。
16.考查动词及语境的理解。A.accept接受;B.express 表达;C.create创造;D.receive收到。结合语境,当2015年新年来临的时候,中国领导人习近平使用点赞这词汇,推知应是表达他对伟大的中国人民的感谢之情。动词“表达“用express。故选B。
17.考查介词及语境的理解。A.by凭借; B.on 在……之上;C.at 在;D.under在……之下。联系前后句意,互联网能知道多少人支持一些观点,是通过计算多少人使用点赞的标志得到的。“通过,凭借“方式手段,用介词by。故选A。
18.考查连词及语境的理解。A.that连接宾语从句,没有词义;B.where哪里;C.what什么; D.when什么时间。考查疑问词的使用,本句是一个宾语从句,此时疑问词作caring about 的宾语,所以用what,专家通过青少年为什么事物点赞知道他们关心什么。故选C。
19.考查名词及语境的理解。A.plans计划;B.happiness高兴;C.problems问题;D.fairness公平。联系上下文,那能够帮助他们解决青少年的…,结合选项可知应是解决问题,用词组solve one's problems。故选C。
20.考查形容词及语境的理解。A.difficult困难的;B.surprising令人吃惊的; C.embarrassing令人尴尬的;D.easy容易的。联系语境并结合实际可知敲击点赞的标志,真的是一件容易的事情。“容易的”用easy。故选D。
21.A
22.A
23.B
24.D
25.D
26.A
27.D
28.D
29.A
30.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要介绍了视频网站Bilibili近些年的发展。
21.
句意:他们是喜欢各种文化的中国年轻人的形象,无论远近,国内还是国外。
are主语为第二人称或复数;be原形;is主语为三单;was过去时。此处主语为先行词“Chinese young people”,为复数,且用一般现在时,所以用are,故选A。
22.
句意:山下智久,一个35岁的日本人,居住在中国。
a用于辅音音素前;the定冠词;an用于元音音素前。此处表泛指的“一个”,thirty-five以辅音音素发音开头,所以用a,故选A。
23.
句意:自从他2013年开始在B站发布视频,山下智久见证了这个平台及其用户的惊人成长。
publish动词原形;publishing动名词或现在分词;published动词过去时或过去分词;publishes动词三单。根据begin doing sth.意为“开始做某事”,可知此处接动名词作宾语,故选B。
24.
句意:山下智久的视频主要是向中国人介绍日本文化和生活,他还会参观中国有趣的地方。
about关于;for为了;of……的;to表朝向。此处是introduce sth. to sb.,意为“向某人介绍某物”,故选D。
25.
句意:起初,B站是中国的日漫粉丝的基地。
began动词过去时;begin动词原形;begins动词三单;beginning动名词或现在分词。at the beginning意为“起初”,是固定搭配,故选D。
26.
句意:有相似爱好的年轻人聚在这里分享他们的兴趣。
to share动词不定式;shared动词过去式或过去分词;share动词原形;sharing动名词或现在分词。此处表目的,应该用动词不定式作目的状语,故选A。
27.
句意:平台上的用户起初是模仿日本的作品,但后来他们变得更具创造性,并一直试图创造自己的内容。
try动词原形;to try动词不定式;tried动词过去时或过去分词;trying动名词或现在分词。此处构成现在完成进行时的结构have been doing,所以应该填现在分词,故选D。
28.
句意:卡玛斯,一位滑铁卢大学的加拿大教授在1月3日刚在B站创建了自己的账户。
Canada加拿大;Canada’s加拿大的;canada写法错误;Canadian加拿大的。此处表示“某国的”,修饰其后名词professor,应该用形容词,故选D。
29.
句意:数百年轻用户给卡玛斯留言。
Hundreds of数百;Hundred of形式错误;Hundreds几百;Hundred百。大数表示概数应该用“大数复数+of”,故选A。
30.
句意:到目前为止,在我的职业生涯中,有这么多非常聪明的中国年轻人,包括许多清华大学和北京大学的毕业生,我感到很幸运。
lucky幸运的;luck运气;luckily幸运的是;unlucky不幸的。此处作系动词feel的表语,应该用形容词;根据后文内容,可知是感到幸运,故选A。
31.D
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.D
36.B
37.C
38.D
39.B
40.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了《小猪佩奇》卡通片自2015年在中国受到热捧以来,在社交媒体上出现了许多衍生文化,如方言版佩奇和佩奇纹身等。2018年因为某些原因其热度有所下降,但2019年一部佩奇的电影又将其热度拉了上来。
31.
句意:这个可爱的卡通角色在全世界都变得受欢迎起来。
book书;film电影;video视频;character角色。根据前文“Peppa Pig is a 4-year-old pig who is interested in jumping in puddles”,可知描述的是佩奇,一个卡通角色,故选D。
32.
句意:自从它2015年在中国上映,小猪佩奇在网上已经获得了数十亿粉丝。
gone去;got获得;taken带走;worked工作。根据后文“In the year 2017, Peppa Pig emojis(表情包)became some of the most popular emojis of fans”,可知佩奇很受欢迎,收获了很多粉丝,故选B。
33.
句意:2017年,佩奇的表情包成了最受网络用户欢迎的表情包之一。
girls女生;teenagers青少年;users用户;adults成人。文章中未特别提及喜欢佩奇表情包粉丝的年龄段或性别,所以统称为网络用户,故选C。
34.
句意:她是指可能看起来有点笨笨和懒懒的,但仍然对自己的生活感觉很自信的女孩。
refers to指得是;looks like看起来像;cares for在意;thinks of认为。此处在解释什么叫“佩奇女孩”,所以是说指得是怎样的人,故选A。
35.
句意:她是指可能看起来有点笨笨和懒懒的,但仍然对自己的生活感觉很自信的女孩。
worried担心的;surprised惊讶的;unhappy不开心的;confident自信的。根据此处用but表转折,可知是和silly和lazy相对应的褒义词,故选D。
36.
句意:之后关于佩奇的15种方言版本视频都涌现出来,例如上海话和四川话。
Until直到;Then然后;However然而;If如果。前文“In November, a video about Peppa Pig in Chongqing dialect(方言)became a great hit on Chinese video website Bilibili”介绍重庆话版本的佩奇率先引起轰动,可知此处表示“然后”其他版本相继出现,故选B。
37.
句意:对小猪佩奇的狂热在2018年当它“消失”时不知怎么就终止了。
grew生长;lived住;ended终止;started开始。后文“when it ‘disappeared’”说它消失了,可知狂热也终止了,故选C。
38.
句意:在2018年4月,小猪佩奇据说在抖音被禁了,因为这些纹身包含不健康和暴力的内容。
so所以;unless除非;although虽然;because因为。分析前后两句逻辑,可知此处表示因果关系,后句表示因,故选D。
39.
句意:一些人说它违反了中国网络规则。
for支持;against违反;through通过;by被。前文“Peppa Pig was said to be banned(禁止)from Douyin”说佩奇被禁,可知是可能违反规则,故选B。
40.
句意:随着这个电影逐渐成为最热的话题,小猪佩奇的影响甚至更大了。
greater更大;higher更高;worse更坏;sharper更锋利。前文“As the film is becoming the hottest topic”说佩奇又变成热点了,可知影响是更大了,故选A。
41.A
42.C
43.D
44.B
45.C
46.C
47.A
48.D
49.B
50.A
51.B
52.C
53.A
54.D
55.B
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是一个来自秘鲁莫切的12岁男孩因家境贫穷在路灯下的人行道上做作业的视频被警方分享后,在Facebook上被观看了数百万次的故事。
41.
句意:一段来自秘鲁莫切的12岁男孩在路灯下的人行道上做作业的视频,在被当地警方分享后,在Facebook上被观看了数百万次。
shared分享;taken拿;discussed讨;praised表扬。根据第二段最后一句“the police shared the video on Facebook.”可知,是警方在Facebook上分享了这段视频。故选A。
42.
句意:莫切警察局的工作人员上月末在检查监控摄像头时第一次注意到维克多·马丁。
met遇见;interviewed采访;noticed注意;caught赶上。根据上文以及“first”可知,这是警察第一次注意到男孩在路灯下的人行道上做作业。故选C。
43.
句意:他们发现一个小男孩晚上独自坐在人行道上。
itself它自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己;himself他自己。此处表示by oneself意思是“单独的”,指“a young boy”,因此是himself。故选D。
44.
句意:起初,他们以为他在做坏事,但后来他们意识到,他实际上是利用头顶上的路灯在笔记本上写东西。
shyly害羞地;actually实际上;carelessly粗心地;certainly当然。根据下文“writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead.”可知,实际上是在写东西。故选B。
45.
句意:被男孩的精神所感动,警方在Facebook分享了这段视频。
wish愿望;plan计划;spirit精神;hobby爱好。根据下文“the police shared the video on Facebook.”可知,分享的原因是被男孩的精神所感动。故选C。
46.
句意:在写这篇文章的时候,维克多这个温暖人心同时又令人心碎的故事已经传遍了全世界。
by the way顺便说;at least至少;at the same time同时;in the end最后。根据“Victor’s heart-warming and…heart-breaking story”可知,此处表示“温暖人心同时又令人心碎”。故选C。
47.
句意:当地电视台设法找到了这个男孩,并和他的母亲坐下来,了解他为什么在街上而不是在家里做作业。
managed设法;stopped停止;promised承诺;refused拒绝。根据“The local TV station…to find the boy”可知,电视台是“试图”找到这个男孩。manage to do sth意为“设法做某事”。故选A。
48.
句意:原来这个12岁的男孩家庭很穷,他们付不起电费,所以他们只能在晚上依靠烛光。
traditional传统的;popular流行的 ;special特殊的;poor贫穷的。根据“they couldn’t pay for electricity”可知,他们付不起电费,由此可推知男孩家很穷。故选D。
49.
句意:原来这个12岁的男孩家庭很穷,他们付不起电费,所以他们只能在晚上依靠烛光。
light光;candlelight烛光;sunlight太阳光;candle蜡烛。根据“during the night.”以及上文男孩家很贫穷可知,晚上只能用烛光。故选B。
50.
句意:不幸的是,维克多·马林很少能在太阳下山前完成作业,最近他再也不能忍受微弱的烛光了。
seldom很少;even甚至;only仅仅;still一直。根据“Unluckily”可知,很少能在太阳落山之前完成作业,故选A。
51.
句意:不幸的是,维克多·马林很少能在太阳下山前完成作业,最近他再也不能忍受微弱的烛光了。
change改变;stand忍受;enjoy享受;protect保护。根据“and recently he couldn’t…the weak candlelight any more.”可知,之前这个男孩之前都是用烛火,但是最近再也忍受不了了。故选B。
52.
句意:如果我继续使用蜡烛,我会发疯的!
Although尽管;Because因为;If如果;Until直到……才。根据“I continue with the candle, I will be crazy!”可知,此处是由if引导的条件状语从句,表示男孩再也忍受不了使用蜡烛照明写作业了。故选C。
53.
句意:她补充说,维克多的脖子经常会因为倾斜头部让烛光穿过而变得难以移动。
added增加;warned警告;hoped希望;lied说谎。此处是补充说明,要用added。故选A。
54.
句意:维克多的妈妈说,虽然他每天都帮忙做家务,照顾家里的羊,但这个六年级的孩子很认真地对待学校,取得了好成绩。
puts off推迟;worries about担心;gives up放心;helps with帮忙。根据“he…housework and takes care of the family sheep every day,”可知,男孩每天“帮忙”做家务,照顾家里的羊。故选D。
55.
句意:维克多的妈妈说,虽然他每天都帮忙做家务,照顾家里的羊,但这个六年级的孩子很认真地对待学校,取得了好成绩。
health健康;school学校;friendship友谊;safety安全。take sth seriously认真对待某事,此处指男孩认真对待学业。故选B。
56.D
57.A
58.C
59.B
60.C
61.A
62.B
63.D
64.A
65.C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要讲虽然手机和电子阅读器日益普及,一些人担心纸质书的时代即将结束。但近期的调查显示,传统书籍在读者中依然大受欢迎。
56.
句意:有些人担心纸质书的年代将会过去。
lost失去;taken带走;known知道;gone逝去。根据“the days of paper books”可知,此处指的是“纸质书的时代”将会过去。故选D。
57.
句意:电子书的销量在下降,而纸质书的销量却在上升。
falling下降;climbing攀爬;raising上升;beginning开始。根据“while”可知,前面说的情况是和后面“sales of paper books are rising.”是相反的,因此前面说的是“下降”。故选A。
58.
句意:更令人惊讶的是,购买实体书最多的是年轻人。
simply简单地;carefully细心地;surprisingly吃惊地;terribly可怕地。根据“it’s young people who are buying the most physical books.”可知,此处是说“吃惊地是购买实体书最多的是年轻人”。故选C。
59.
句意:另一项针对美国、斯洛伐克、日本和德国大学生的调查也显示,92%的人更喜欢纸质书。
ordered命令;preferred更喜欢;protected保护;found找到。根据“also”可知,上文说的是购买纸质书的数量增加,因此此处表示92%的人“更喜欢”纸质书。 故选B。
60.
句意:最常见的理由是“我喜欢拿着这个产品”。
book书;habit习惯;reason原因;choice选择。根据“The most popular”和“given was ‘I like to hold the product.’”可知,此处表达的是最常见的“原因”。故选C。
61.
句意:斯洛伐克学生说,他们喜欢纸书的气味。
smell气味;taste味道;sound声音;look面容。根据“Slovakian students said that they liked the…of paper books.”可知,纸质书是印刷出来的,所以在阅读时可以闻到书中的气味,此处是表达喜欢书的“气味”。故选A。
62.
句意:对于爱读书的人来说,纸质书也是非常私人的物品。
creative创造性的;personal私人的;common普遍的;relaxing放松的。根据“Many people like to sign their name on the inside cover.”可知,是说许多人喜欢在书里面写他们的名字,因此对于爱书的人来说是“私人物品”。故选B。
63.
句意:这就好像纸质书的读者在和它们交朋友。
even though即使;because of因为;just like正如;as if 似乎。根据“readers of paper books make friends with them.”可知,读者在书里写上自己的名字,似乎是通过这种方式和书本交朋友。故选D。
64.
句意:研究表明,比起电子书,读者从纸质书中记住的信息更多。
remember记住;search搜寻;require要求;provide提供。根据“readers…more information”可知,此处表示的是“读者更多信息”。故选A。
65.
句意:人们在阅读电子书时也更容易头痛或眼睛酸痛。
catch up with赶上;take part in参加;end up with以……结束;look forward to期待。根据“People also more easily…headaches or sore eyes while reading e-books.”可知,阅读电子书更容易引起头痛或眼睛酸痛。故选C。
66.B
67.D
68.B
69.A
70.C
71.A
72.C
73.D
74.B
75.D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要内容:近年来,写信这种方式逐渐被现代沟通方式所替代。虽然现代沟通方式的确有其优点,但是我们也因为少写信而失去了一些东西,比如:阅读一封手写信的愉悦感,因朋友收到美丽的信封感到开心而开心,写作时语言能力的提高等。
66.
句意:科技发展如此之快,我们现在期望能够在任何时候看到人们并立即得到回应。
reached到达;developed发展;moved移动;connected连接。根据下文“…we now expect to be able to see people at any time …”可知,我们如今期望能在任何时候都能见到想见的人们,之所以能有这样的期望也是因为科技发展快速得能支撑起我们的期望。故选B。
67.
句意:科技发展如此之快,我们现在期望能够在任何时候看到人们并立即得到回应。
luckily幸运地;suddenly突然;actually事实上;immediately立刻,马上。根据上文“…we now expect to be able to see people at any time …”可知,我们如今期望能在任何时候都能见到想见的人们,也就是说科技发展使得人们的生活更加快捷和便利,由此可知此处得到回应也应是立刻得到的。故选D。
68.
句意:诚然,这些现代的交流方式有自己的优势。
challenges挑战;advantages优点;difficulties困难;problems问题。根据下文“…sending text messages or emails can help us save time…”可知,发送短信和邮件能节省时间,由此可推测此段应都是在介绍现代交流方式的优点。故选B。
69.
句意:我们甚至可以在几秒钟内与全世界的人交谈。
seconds秒;hours小时;days天;weeks周。根据日常生活经验可知,通过现代的交流工具,我们可以在几秒内和世界各地的人进行交流。故选A。
70.
句意:通过发送短信或电子邮件与人交流可以帮助我们节省时间并尽快收到回复。
gift礼物;smile微笑;reply回复;greeting打招呼。根据“sending text messages or emails”和“receive ”可知,前半句提及发送短信和邮件,再结合下半句的动词“receive(收到)”可知,此处应是收到短信或邮件的回复的意思。故选C。
71.
句意:我们也可以在发送邮件之前纠正邮件中的错误。
correct纠正,改正;admit承认;deny否认;make制作。根据下文“But if we make a mistake in a letter, we have to cross it out or start again.”可知,此处提及了写信时纠正错字的方式,由此可知此句应是介绍发送邮件时纠正错字的方式。故选A。
72.
句意:是的,我们逐渐忘记了写信的艺术。
learning学习;caring关心;forgetting忘记;worrying担心。根据上文“But have you ever thought about what we are losing ”可知,我们现在正逐渐失去一些东西,再结合“the art of letter writing”可知,上文的“失去东西”也就是此处的“忘记”写信的艺术。故选C。
73.
句意:几乎每个人都会说,读朋友的手写信是一种享受。
awful糟糕的;difficult困难的;humorous幽默的;enjoyable令人愉快的。根据日常生活经验可知,写一封手写信比发送短信或邮件要费心思得多,所以当阅读手写信时能感受到写信人对自己的用心,这应是令人愉悦的。故选D。
74.
句意:当你知道有人花时间给你写了一封信,特别是一封生日信,你的心里就有一种特别的感受。
clever聪明的;special特别的;interesting有趣的;useful有用的。根据“When you know someone has spent the time writing a letter for you…”可知,当你知道有人愿意给你花时间写信的话,你应是会感受到自己在对方心里的特别。故选B。
75.
句意:此外,写信可以提高你的语言能力,还可以学习一些新的表达方式。
copy复制;check检查;reduce减少;improve提升。写信类似于写作文,不断写信就是不断地练习写作,所以这能提高人的语言能力。故选D。
76.D
77.B
78.C
79.B
80.D
81.D
82.B
83.A
84.B
85.A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
1. 根据常识可知,在互联网任何人都可以制作自己的网页。故选D。
2.本句句意:如果人们发现我们的网页有趣,他们将浏览它。故选B。
3. 由句意可知,电视台的负责人向到电视上登广告的公司收费。故选C。
4. 在网页上你同样可以出售广告。故选B。
5. 本句句意:受人欢迎的广告允许你与别人交谈和教育别人。故选D。
6.本句句意:开放的机会也许是你不曾预料到的。故选D。
7. 由下一句可知,制作自己的网页可能有两种选择。故选B。
8.由下文可知,其他人发现你创立的网站有用的话,他们就会点击你喜欢的事,了解你的网站
内容。故选A。
9.由下文可知,下面引出所举事例,引出事例,固定词语。故选B。
10.本句句意:全世界的人将浏览你的网页,因为你提供一些有价值的内容。故选A。
86.B
87.C
88.B
89.A
90.B
91.B
92.A
93.D
94.B
95.C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了微信在我们日常生活中越来越受欢迎,它既对我们有利,也对我们有弊,我们应当要适当地使用它。
86.
句意:如今,微信在中国越来越受欢迎。
cheap便宜的;popular受欢迎的;poor贫穷的;bad坏的。根据常识以及下文“No matter where we are, we can sign up and send text or voice messages……”、“……help to search for people……”和“……help them to find more people who they may know.”可知,微信方便我们进行沟通,也能帮助我们找到朋友,它的用处这么多应是受欢迎的软件。故选B。
87.
句意:我们也可以通过摇一摇手机找到一个陌生人交谈。
radio收音机;television电视机;phone手机;computer电脑。根据我们日常使用微信的经历可知,微信有一个“摇一摇”的功能,也就是让我们通过摇动手机以寻找可以聊天的陌生人。故选C。
88.
句意:另一个有趣的功能是微信可以帮助搜索住在附近的人。
what连接代词;who关系代词,先行词为人,作主、宾、表语;where关系副词;whose关系代词,先行词为人或物,作定语。横线处到结尾为定语从句,修饰先行词people(人们);因为先行词为人,且横线处在从句中作主语,所以此空应用关系代词who。故选B。
89.
句意:很多人喜欢这个功能,因为它可以帮助他们找到更多他们可能认识的人。
because因为;but但是;though尽管;unless除非。很多人喜欢这个功能是结果,这个功能能帮助找到可能认识的人是原因,所以前后两句为因果关系,此空应用连词because。故选A。
90.
句意:在我看来,微信是一个非常有用的聊天工具。
a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词。微信是这么多聊天工具中的一种,所以此空应用不定冠词表示“泛指”;又因为useful是辅音音素开头的单词,所以此空应填a。故选B。
91.
句意:它可以帮助人们更容易地与朋友交流。
read阅读;communicate沟通;argue争辩;agree同意。根据上文“WeChat is……chatting tool”可知,微信是聊天工具,所以可以帮助人们沟通。故选B。
92.
句意:然而,它对人们也有坏处,特别是学生。
however然而,不管怎样;whoever无论谁;wherever无论什么地方;whatever无论什么。根据上文“It can help people communicate with their friends more easily.”和下文“……it is also bad for people……”可知,横线前在说微信的好处,横线后在说微信的坏处,所以横线处应表达的是转折的意思,“However”符合题意。故选A。
93.
句意:如你所见,有些人使用微信的时间太长了。
of……的,表所属关系;in+时间点;on+具体的某一天;for+时间段。“too long(太长时间)”属于时间段,所以此空应用介词for。故选D。
94.
句意:我们不应该展示太多的个人信息,也不应该如此信任陌生人。
or或者;nor也不;and和;but但是。根据“neither”可知,此空考查短语“neither……nor……(既不……也不……)”,表示并列的否定,所以此空应填nor。故选B。
95.
句意:记住微信不是你生活的一切。
something某事或某物;anything任何事物;everything所有事物,一切;nothing没有什么。根据后文“Don’t depend too much on it.”以及本句的“not”可知,作者在奉劝人们不要太依赖微信,也就是在告诉我们微信不是生活中的“一切”。故选C。