中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Lesson 48 Supper with the Bradshaws
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Please pass me two pieces of ________(粉笔).
2.The ___________(传统) has been passed down for hundreds of years.
3.I think they will ________(反应) differently to the plan.
4.Tom likes to play with toy ________(枪).
5.Zhu Li’s father is a police _________(官员).
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空
6.My mother doesn’t know how to deal ________these old clothes. She asks us for help.
7.The hotel is _____the end of the street.
8.Miss Green was busy ________the housework and didn’t answer the phone.
9.Tony dreams ___________being an artist all the time.
10.We are getting ready ______the sports meetingnow.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
doll, each, all kinds of, can’t help but, taste like
11.This kind of fruit ____________bread.
12.I ________________feel sorry for the poor man.
13.The little girl wants a _______as a present.
14.________of you has to work hard.
15.There are ______________animals in the zoo.
Ⅳ.单项选择
16.[2022海南改编] —How do you like this cup of Xinglong Coffee
—It ____really great. I’d like another cup.( )
A. looks B. feels C. tastes D. smells
17.—I don’t know what to ____the old clothes.
—You can give them away to the charity.( )
A. hand in B. do with C. take up D. clean up
18.Many young people like playing basketball very much. They ____becoming famous basketball players.( )
A. take turns B. look after
C. worry about D. dream of
19.It is a ____that Chinese people always eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.( )
A. tradition B. project C. trouble D. suggestion
20.People are ____the Spring Festival. They shop, clean the house and make all kinds of delicious food.( )
A. angry with B. weak in
C. busy with D. nervous about
Ⅴ.阅读理解(主题:人与社会·餐桌文化)
What things are acceptable(可接受的) when you are at the dinner table and what things are serious breaches(违犯) of manners
I will tell you some of the most important American rules of table manners. When you sit down to eat, you should place the napkin in your lap. You should never talk with your mouth full and should chew with your mouth closed. If someone asks you a question while you are chewing, you should finish chewing and then swallow(吞咽) the food before speaking. You should never drop scraps on the table; instead, put them on a spare plate.
Salt and pepper(胡椒粉) will be at the table, but you should taste your food before adding any. Only put food on someone else’s plate if they ask for it and if they say they do not want anything else to eat or drink, then you should not give them anything else. Do not use your knife or fork to point at others because it is considered rude.
In China I know it is rude to point with your chopsticks. It is the common practice to place food into a friend’s bowl and to put drink in their glass even after they have said they do not want any more. It is fine to drop the scraps onto the table. Though salt and pepper are not always on the table, vinegar(醋) and soy sauce(酱油) usually are. Talking while you’re eating is not considered impolite.
Manners are different all over the world and can even change in different parts of a country. Have you ever seen a foreigner do something you thought was impolite Is there something you have done that they might be viewed as impolite
21.The underlined word “scraps” in Paragraph 2 means “____”.( )
A. pieces of food B. chopsticks
C. rice D. spoons
22.How can the passage be divided ( )
A. ①②;③;④ B. ①;②③;④
C. ①;②;③④ D. ①②;③④
23.If someone asks you a question while you are chewing in America, you should ____.( )
A. answer it right away
B. ask him to repeat it
C. be chewing while speaking
D. chew and swallow the food before speaking
24.What’s the best title of the passage ( )
A. American rules of table manners
B. Chinese rules of table manners
C. American and Chinese rules of table manners
D. Manners all over the world
Ⅵ.任务型阅读(主题:人与社会·社交礼仪)
No matter where you go and no matter what you do, when you are in public places, you have to be in good manners. How should we behave in public places
Keep your voice down
Don’t speak or laugh loudly. Remember that although you may be excited and want to voice your excitement, the people around you may not be interested in it at all. It’s polite to speak in a low voice. This includes laughing as well.
Dress properly
Dress in a way that is appropriate for the place that you are going to. If you are going to an event where people dress in a formal(正式的) way, do the same. For example, do not wear blue jeans or a T-shirt to a dinner party. But it is acceptable to dress casually(穿着随意) if you are going to a museum or a movie theatre.
Use table manners
When you eat in public places, use your table manners.They may help you leave a good impression(印象). In Western countries, do not pick up food with your hands. You should pick it up with a fork or a spoon. When you are in China, you shouldn’t start eating first if there are older people at the table. Using your phone while having a meal is also bad behaviour.
25、26题完成句子;27题简略回答问题;28题找出并写下全文的主题句;29题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
25.It’s polite to speak _________________.
26.You had better not wear blue jeans or a T-shirt to a ______________.
27.What should you pick up food with in Western countries
_____________________
28.________________________________________
29.________________________________________
答案
1.chalk
2.tradition
3.react
4.guns
5.officer
6.with
7.at
8.with
9.of/about
10.for
11.tastes like
12.can’t help but
13.doll
14.Each
15.all kinds of
16.C
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.C
21.A
22.B
23.D
24.C
25.in a low voice
26.dinner party
27.A fork or a spoon.
28.How should we behave in public places
29.当你在公共场所用餐时,要注意餐桌礼仪。
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