2023年中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解专项训练（二）（含答案）

阅读理解专项训练（二）
Dear Eric.
I need my notebook, jacket and keys. My notebook is on the bed. The jacket and the keys are on the sofa.
Thanks,
Tom
Dear David,
Your aunt's radio is on the table. She needs it. She is in No. 5 Middle School.
Thanks.
Mum
Dear Sister,
I need my schoolbag and CD player. The schoolbag is on the chair. I think the CD player is on the sofa of my room.
Thanks,
Paul
Dear Paul,
I see your jacket on the sofa and your schoolbag on the chair. But I can't find your CD player. It is not on the sofa.
Your sister,
Sally
1. What are on the sofa
A. Tom's notebook and Paul's schoolbag.
B. Paul's schoolbag and David's aunt's radio.
C. Tom's jacket and Paul's CD player.
D. Tom's jacket and Paul's jacket.
2. David's aunt's radio is _____ .
A. on the bed B. on the table C. on the chair D. on the sofa
3. Paul is Sally's _____ .
A. father B. cousin C. brother D. uncle
There is a new park near Andy's home. It's fine today. Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a café. On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees around the lake. There's a hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are two signs. One says, "Don't swim in the lake!" The other says, "No fishing!" But you can go boating on the lake. There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park. There is green grass and beautiful flowers in it.
There are some small shops between the lake and the garden. The park is so nice and big. Andy and his family
1. The park is NOT _____ .
A. small B. big C. good D. new
2. The underlined word "signs" means _____ Chinese.
A. 符号 B. 手势 C. 征兆 D. 牌示
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. There is a new park near Andy's school.
B. There are many flowers and trees in the lake.
C. There is a beautiful garden on the hill.
D. Andy and his family like the park a lot.
Dear Frank,
How are you This is a picture of my room. You can see a nice computer on my desk. It is from my uncle. He gives it to me as a birthday present. A tape player is next to the computer, and some tapes are on the computer. My schoolbag is on the chair. My pencil case and two books are in the schoolbag. And you can see a set of keys in the schoolbag,too. My bed is blue, and my green quilt is on it. Under the bed, you can see a baseball, and I can play it well. My books are in the bookcase, and my white model plane is in it, too. My room is tidy,isn't it
Do you have a room Can I have a picture of your room
Yours,
Liu Peng
1. The underlined word "present" means _____ .
A.奖品 B. 玩具 C礼物 D. 纪念
2. What is NOT in the schoolbag
A. A white model plane. B. A pencil case.
C. Two books. D. A set of keys.
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The tape player is on the computer. B. The schoolbag is under the chair.
C. The bed is green. D. A baseball is under the bed.
4. What is the article about
A. A picture of Frank's room. B. A picture of Liu Peng's room.
C. A picture of Frank. D. A picture of Liu Peng.
My name is Eva. I live in a small village far from the city. There isn't a park in my village. But there is a clean river in it. And there are lots of fish in it. We can see them swimming happily in the river. We never go fishing in it, because we want to protect our environment(环境)here. And there are many green trees and beautiful flowers on the hills near our village. When spring comes, the village looks very nice. We often climb the hills with our friends.
There aren't any big supermarkets in the village.But there is a small shop. We usually buy some things in it. We like it a lot. I love my village very much.
31. Eva lives in _____ .
A. a big city B. a small town
C. a small village D. a small village near the city
32. The villagers（村民们）don't go fishing because _____ .
A. they want to protect the environment there
B. they don't like to eat fish
C. they are too busy to go fishing
D. the fish are bad
33. There are _____ on the hills.
A. some rivers B. some sheep
C. many people D. many flowers and trees
34. The village has _____ .
A. a big supermarket B. a small shop
C. a park D. lots of rivers
Mrs Green is an English woman. She teaches English. Her English class is very interesting. She likes us and we like her, too. Mrs Green has two children Mike and Jane. Mike is seven and his sister Jane is four. Mike goes to school but Jane doesn't. Mrs Green likes ping-pong. After school we have ping-pong matches. Sometimes Mrs Green watches and joins us.She plays basketball just for fun.
1. Mrs Green comes from _____ .
A. the US B. Canada C. Britain D. China
2. Jane doesn't go to school because _____ .
A. she likes ping-pong B. she is seven years old
C. she plays basketball D. she is very young
3. The passage is about _____ .
A. Mrs Green B. Mike and Jane
C. an interesting English class D. ping-pong and basketball
Children's Clubs
English Club Computer Club
Time: Monday, Thursday & Friday Time: Tuesday, Wednesday & Friday
9:00 am-11:00 am 9:00 am-11:00 am
Room: 201 3:00 pm-5:00 pm
Teacher; Miss Liu Room: 503
Tel:023-8209643 Teacher: Mr Hu
13698371652 Tel: 023-68206162/13708356472
Drawing Club Music Club
Time: Monday, Thursday & Sunday Time: Thursday, Saturday &Sunday
9:00 am-11:00 am 9:00 am-11:00 am
Room: 307 3:00 pm-5:00 pm
Teacher: Miss Yang Place: Music Classroom
Tel: 023-68206569 Teacher, Miss Wang & Mr Zhang
13783147258 Tel: 023-68202280/1305738211924.
1.Xiao Ming wants to learn computer, so he can call the number _____ .
A. 023-68206162 or 13783147258
B. 023-68206162 or 13708356472
C. 023-68206569 or 13708356472
D. 023-68202280 or 13057382119
2. You want to learn drawing. so you can go to _____ .
A. Room 201 B. the Music Classroom C. Room 503 D. Room 307
3. You are free on Thursday afternoon, so you can go to learn _____ .
A. English B. drawing C. music D. computer
A Young Musician
How does it feel to win a singing competition (比赛) Josie Nelson knows.
Josie Nelson is a girl from Minnesota, the US. She is the daughter of Linda and Brian Nelson. She got the first place in the State Fair Talent Competition （州际才艺比赛)。
"I feel so excited," Josie Nelson said. "It's really hard to forget (忘记) the feeling of just being there, singing and playing for everybody."
Josie Nelson started to learn singing and playing the guitar at the age of 8. She took part in (参加) two competitions and she won both.
But the two competitions are not the only big events in her music life. She also writes her own songs and performs (表演) them to help raise money for poor families. She wrote about 20 songs in the past years and she performed four of them.
"I just hope my songs and videos can inspire (激励) people to do things they like," Josie Nelson said.
1. When Josie Nelson was 8 years old, she began to learn _____ .
A. singing B. playing the guitar C. dancing D. both A and B
2. What does the underlined word "raise" mean in Chinese
A.升起 B. 筹集 C. 幻想 D.购买
3. Which of the following statements about Josie Nelson is TRUE
A. She won only one competition.
B. She performed two of her songs.
C. She hopes her music can inspire people to go for their dreams.
D. She thinks music can help her make money.
4 What's the passage mainly about
A. A young talented girl.
B The State Fair Talent Competition.
C. How it feels to win a competition.
D. Poor families.
I'm Daming. I'm from China and I'm fourteen years old this year. I like playing computer games. But I'm not good at it. My favourite(最喜欢的）sport is basketball. I can play the guitar very well. And I can speak English.
I have a good friend. His name is Bill Green. He is from America. He is twelve years old. He's very smart（聪明的）.So he is good at maths. He is also good at other things. He can paint very well. He likes playing chess. And he likes playing computer games. He can speak Chinese very well.
We often play computer games together(一起）.
1. _____ comes from China.
A. I B. Bill C. She D. Daming
2. Bill is good at _____ .
A. basketball B. guitar C. maths D. football
3. Bill is Daming's _____ .
A. brother B. classmate C. cousin D. friend together.
4. Bill and Daming often _____ .
A. learn maths B. play computer games
C. play basketball D. play the guitar
阅读理解专项训练（二）
Dear Eric.
I need my notebook, jacket and keys. My notebook is on the bed. The jacket and the keys are on the sofa.
Thanks,
Tom
Dear David,
Your aunt's radio is on the table. She needs it. She is in No. 5 Middle School.
Thanks.
Mum
Dear Sister,
I need my schoolbag and CD player. The schoolbag is on the chair. I think the CD player is on the sofa of my room.
Thanks,
Paul
Dear Paul,
I see your jacket on the sofa and your schoolbag on the chair. But I can't find your CD player. It is not on the sofa.
Your sister,
Sally
1. What are on the sofa
A. Tom's notebook and Paul's schoolbag.
B. Paul's schoolbag and David's aunt's radio.
C. Tom's jacket and Paul's CD player.
D. Tom's jacket and Paul's jacket.
2. David's aunt's radio is _____ .
A. on the bed B. on the table C. on the chair D. on the sofa
3. Paul is Sally's _____ .
A. father B. cousin C. brother D. uncle
文意概说：本文是四则留言条，交代了一些个人物品所在的位置。
1.D 由第一个留言条可知,汤姆的夹克和钥匙在沙发上;由第三个留言条可知，保罗的 CD 播放机可能在沙发上;由第四个留言条可知，保罗的夹克在沙发上，但保罗的 CD播放机不在沙发上。由此可知，选项D正确,故选D。
2.B 由第二个留言条中“Your aunt's radio is on the table ”可知，选B。
3.C 由第四个留言条中称呼语 Paul 和落款“Your sister, Sally”可推断出，保罗是萨莉的哥哥。故选C。
There is a new park near Andy's home. It's fine today. Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a café. On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees around the lake. There's a hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are two signs. One says, "Don't swim in the lake!" The other says, "No fishing!" But you can go boating on the lake. There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park. There is green grass and beautiful flowers in it.
There are some small shops between the lake and the garden. The park is so nice and big. Andy and his family
1. The park is NOT _____ .
A. small B. big C. good D. new
2. The underlined word "signs" means _____ Chinese.
A. 符号 B. 手势 C. 征兆 D. 牌示
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. There is a new park near Andy's school.
B. There are many flowers and trees in the lake.
C. There is a beautiful garden on the hill.
D. Andy and his family like the park a lot.
文意概说：本文主要介绍了安迪家附近的新公园的情况：公园里有山、有湖、有花园、有咖啡馆，还有一些小商店。安迪和他的家人都很喜欢它。
1. A 由文中的 “There is a new park near Andy's home(在安迪的家附近有一个新公园)”和“The park is so nice and big.(这个公园非常好和大）”可知,选 A。
2.D 由画线词后面的句子“One says, “Don't swim in the lake!’ The other says, “No fishing!’（一个写着‘不准在湖里游泳！’另一个写着‘不准钓鱼！””可以推测出，signs 在此处意为“牌示”。故选D。
3.D 由文中的“The park is so nice and big. Andy and family like it very much.”可知，选项D表述正确。故选D.
Dear Frank,
How are you This is a picture of my room. You can see a nice computer on my desk. It is from my uncle. He gives it to me as a birthday present. A tape player is next to the computer, and some tapes are on the computer. My schoolbag is on the chair. My pencil case and two books are in the schoolbag. And you can see a set of keys in the schoolbag,too. My bed is blue, and my green quilt is on it. Under the bed, you can see a baseball, and I can play it well. My books are in the bookcase, and my white model plane is in it, too. My room is tidy,isn't it
Do you have a room Can I have a picture of your room
Yours,
Liu Peng
1. The underlined word "present" means _____ .
A.奖品 B. 玩具 C礼物 D. 纪念
2. What is NOT in the schoolbag
A. A white model plane. B. A pencil case.
C. Two books. D. A set of keys.
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The tape player is on the computer. B. The schoolbag is under the chair.
C. The bed is green. D. A baseball is under the bed.
4. What is the article about
A. A picture of Frank's room. B. A picture of Liu Peng's room.
C. A picture of Frank. D. A picture of Liu Peng.
文意概说：木文主要谈论了刘鹏房间的一张照片，详细介绍了照片中一些个人物品的摆放情況。
1.C 联系上文“它(电脑)是我舅舅给的”和画线词所在的句子“他把它送给我作为生日_____"可猜测出present 意为“礼物”。故选C。
2.A 由文中的“My pencil case and two books are in the schoolbag. And you can see a set of keys in the schoolbag, too. ” 和“ My books are in the bookcase，and my white model plane is in it, too. "可知，白色的模型飞机不在书包里。故选 A。
3.D 由文中的“A tape player is next to the computer. . .”可知选项 A 表述错误;由文中的“My schoolbag is on the chair.”可知选项B表述错误;由文中的“My bed is blue.. ”可知选项 C 表述错误;由文中的“Under the bed, you can see a baseball, and I can play it well.”可知，选项D表述正确。故选D。
4.B 本文主要描述了一张刘鹏房间的照片的情况，具体交代了照片中的一些物品的所在位置。根据文章大意及主题句“This is a picture of my room. ”及落款Liu Peng可知，选B。
My name is Eva. I live in a small village far from the city. There isn't a park in my village. But there is a clean river in it. And there are lots of fish in it. We can see them swimming happily in the river. We never go fishing in it, because we want to protect our environment(环境)here. And there are many green trees and beautiful flowers on the hills near our village. When spring comes, the village looks very nice. We often climb the hills with our friends.
There aren't any big supermarkets in the village.But there is a small shop. We usually buy some things in it. We like it a lot. I love my village very much.
31. Eva lives in _____ .
A. a big city B. a small town
C. a small village D. a small village near the city
32. The villagers（村民们）don't go fishing because _____ .
A. they want to protect the environment there
B. they don't like to eat fish
C. they are too busy to go fishing
D. the fish are bad
33. There are _____ on the hills.
A. some rivers B. some sheep
C. many people D. many flowers and trees
34. The village has _____ .
A. a big supermarket B. a small shop
C. a park D. lots of rivers
文意概说：本文主要介绍了伊娃生活的小村庄。
31.C 由第一段中的“My name is Eva. I live in a small village far from the city.”可知，选C。
32. A 由第一段中的“We never go fishing in it, because we want to protect our environment here. ”可知，村民们不去钓鱼是为了保护这里的环境。
33.D 由第一段中的“And there are many green trees and beautiful flowers on the hills near our village. " 可知,山上有花和树。
34.B 由第一段中的“There isn't a park in my village.But there is a clean river in it. ”可排除C.D两项;由第二段中的 “There aren't any big supermarkets in the village. But there is a small shop.”可知，村里没有大超市，有一个小商店，故排除 A项，选B。
Mrs Green is an English woman. She teaches English. Her English class is very interesting. She likes us and we like her, too. Mrs Green has two children Mike and Jane. Mike is seven and his sister Jane is four. Mike goes to school but Jane doesn't. Mrs Green likes ping-pong. After school we have ping-pong matches. Sometimes Mrs Green watches and joins us.She plays basketball just for fun.
1. Mrs Green comes from _____ .
A. the US B. Canada C. Britain D. China
2. Jane doesn't go to school because _____ .
A. she likes ping-pong B. she is seven years old
C. she plays basketball D. she is very young
3. The passage is about _____ .
A. Mrs Green B. Mike and Jane
C. an interesting English class D. ping-pong and basketball
文意概说：本文主要介绍了格林夫人的一些个人信息。
1.C 选项中 the US(美国），Canada（加拿大），China（中国)都是熟词，但在文中没有信息支持,可排除，故选C。Britain 意为“英国”，与短文中第一句“Mrs
Green is an English woman.”信息吻合。
2.D 文中只提到“Mrs Green likes ping-pong. ”，故选项 A不合题意;由文中“Mike is seven and his sister Jane is four.”可知B项错误;由短文最后两句可知
C项表述错误，故选 D。简没有上学是因为她太小了。
3.A 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了格林夫人的一些个人信息。故选A。
Children's Clubs
English Club Computer Club
Time: Monday, Thursday & Friday Time: Tuesday, Wednesday & Friday
9:00 am-11:00 am 9:00 am-11:00 am
Room: 201 3:00 pm-5:00 pm
Teacher; Miss Liu Room: 503
Tel:023-8209643 Teacher: Mr Hu
13698371652 Tel: 023-68206162/13708356472
Drawing Club Music Club
Time: Monday, Thursday & Sunday Time: Thursday, Saturday &Sunday
9:00 am-11:00 am 9:00 am-11:00 am
Room: 307 3:00 pm-5:00 pm
Teacher: Miss Yang Place: Music Classroom
Tel: 023-68206569 Teacher, Miss Wang & Mr Zhang
13783147258 Tel: 023-68202280/1305738211924.
1.Xiao Ming wants to learn computer, so he can call the number _____ .
A. 023-68206162 or 13783147258
B. 023-68206162 or 13708356472
C. 023-68206569 or 13708356472
D. 023-68202280 or 13057382119
2. You want to learn drawing. so you can go to _____ .
A. Room 201 B. the Music Classroom C. Room 503 D. Room 307
3. You are free on Thursday afternoon, so you can go to learn _____ .
A. English B. drawing C. music D. computer
文意概说：本文是关于儿童俱乐部的四则广告，主要介绍了英语、电脑、绘画和音乐四个俱乐部的开放时间、地点、指导老师和联系电话。
1.B 由题干中的wants to learn computer 可知，需要在Computer Club广告中搜寻信息，由下面的Tel一行可确定答案为 B。
2.D 由题干中的want to learn drawing 可知，需要在Drawing Club广告中寻找答案，由“Room:307”可知选D。
3.C 题干意为“你在星期四下午有空，因此你可以土学习."。快速浏览四则广告中的 Time的相关信息可知，只有 Music Club 在星期四下午8点至5点开放。故进C
A Young Musician
How does it feel to win a singing competition (比赛) Josie Nelson knows.
Josie Nelson is a girl from Minnesota, the US. She is the daughter of Linda and Brian Nelson. She got the first place in the State Fair Talent Competition （州际才艺比赛)。
"I feel so excited," Josie Nelson said. "It's really hard to forget (忘记) the feeling of just being there, singing and playing for everybody."
Josie Nelson started to learn singing and playing the guitar at the age of 8. She took part in (参加) two competitions and she won both.
But the two competitions are not the only big events in her music life. She also writes her own songs and performs (表演) them to help raise money for poor families. She wrote about 20 songs in the past years and she performed four of them.
"I just hope my songs and videos can inspire (激励) people to do things they like," Josie Nelson said.
1. When Josie Nelson was 8 years old, she began to learn _____ .
A. singing B. playing the guitar C. dancing D. both A and B
2. What does the underlined word "raise" mean in Chinese
A.升起 B. 筹集 C. 幻想 D.购买
3. Which of the following statements about Josie Nelson is TRUE
A. She won only one competition.
B. She performed two of her songs.
C. She hopes her music can inspire people to go for their dreams.
D. She thinks music can help her make money.
4 What's the passage mainly about
A. A young talented girl.
B The State Fair Talent Competition.
C. How it feels to win a competition.
D. Poor families.
文意概说：木文主要记叙了美国明尼苏达州的女孩乔茜 尼尔森在州际才艺比賽中获得第一名时难以忘怀的兴奋心情以及她用音乐为贫困家庭筹钱的故事。
1.D 由第四段中"Josie Nelson started to learn singing and playing the guitar at the age of 8.”可知，选D.
2.B 联系上下文“她也写她自己的歌，并且演唱这些歌来帮着为贫因家庭_____钱”可猜测出 raise 在此处意为“筹集”。故选B。
3.C 由第四段中“She took part in two competitions and she won both. ”可排除A;由第五段中“She wrote about 20 songs in the past years and she performed four of them.”可排除 B;由第五段中“She also writes her own songs and performs them to help raise money for poor families. ”可知她不是为了自己赚钱,故排除D;由文章最后一段知“她希望她的音乐能激励人们去追求他们的梦想”表达正确，故选 C。
4.A 通读全文可知，本文主要记叙了年轻的乔茜音乐生涯中的一些大事，且文中提到她两次比赛都获得了冠军。由此可以看出她是一位年轻的有才华的女孩。
故选 A。
I'm Daming. I'm from China and I'm fourteen years old this year. I like playing computer games. But I'm not good at it. My favourite(最喜欢的）sport is basketball. I can play the guitar very well. And I can speak English.
I have a good friend. His name is Bill Green. He is from America. He is twelve years old. He's very smart（聪明的）.So he is good at maths. He is also good at other things. He can paint very well. He likes playing chess. And he likes playing computer games. He can speak Chinese very well.
We often play computer games together(一起）.
1. _____ comes from China.
A. I B. Bill C. She D. Daming
2. Bill is good at _____ .
A. basketball B. guitar C. maths D. football
3. Bill is Daming's _____ .
A. brother B. classmate C. cousin D. friend together.
4. Bill and Daming often _____ .
A. learn maths B. play computer games
C. play basketball D. play the guitar
文意概说：本文主要介绍了大明和他的朋友比尔 格林的有关情况。
1.D 由第一段的“I'm Daming. I'm from China..”可知大明来自中国。
2.C 由第二段的“His name is Bill Green. ”以及“So he is good at maths.”可知比尔擅长数学。
3.D 由第二段的“I have a good friend, His name is Bill Green.”可知比尔是大明的朋友
4.B 由最后一段“We often play computer games together.”可知比尔和大明经常在一起玩电脑游戏。