2023年中考英语二轮复习:阅读理解专项训练(八)(含答案)

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名称 2023年中考英语二轮复习:阅读理解专项训练(八)(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-01-20 17:32:29

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阅读理解专项训练(八)
Your parents might not realize how important their health is to you. Now it's your chance to let them know!
Think about it before starting.
Before you talk with your parents, it helps to get clear on what you want them to do. Do you want your parents to eat better Get more exercise Get more sleep If you want your parents to lose weight, you'd better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy food or exercising more.
Talk to parents the same way you'd like them to talk to you.
Pick a moment when everyone's relaxed and there's time to talk. Say something like: "Dad, I care about your health and I worry you're so busy that you don't have time for exercise. " Let parents know you're willing to make the change yourself. For example, say you'd be willing to walk together after dinner.
Come up with a plan together.
Has your mum or dad agreed to your ideas Well done! If the change your mum or dad agreed to is eating healthier food, you can work together to plan what you will do. For example, you'll eat five fruits every day and you'll eat breakfast every morning.
Show your encouragement and understanding.
It's normal if your parents fail at first. If parents want to give up, encourage them to keep going. If you're making a change together, you can say, "Well, don't worry. Let's start again and go on with our plan tomorrow. "Offer your praise! Let your parents know you love and care about them for what they're doing and that it means a lot to you.
What if a parent says "No"
If parents don't follow your ideas, ask them (gently): "Could you at least think about it for me " Then give them a little time to consider. How many times have you pushed back on something they asked you to do, but then later thought more about it
Here's your chance to set your parents on the right way. It will be good for you and your parents.
1. We should let parents know the importance of their health to us. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
2. If you want your parents to lose weight, which ones of the following should you tell them
①The disadvantage of being heavy.
②How great they'll feel after eating healthy food or exercising more.
③You'll eat five fruits every day and eat breakfast every morning.
A. ①③ B. ②③ C.①② D. ①②③
3. What will you say if your parents disagree with you
A. Well, don't worry.
B. Let's start again.
C. Let's go on with our plan tomorrow.
D. Could you at least think about it for me
I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it when my mother sat writing letters. Looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper. I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, my mother kept different things for my sister and brother, "But the desk," she said,"is for Elizabeth."
I never saw her get angry,and never saw her cry. I knew she loved me, and she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.
They never happened and a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”,but she lived "on the surface".
As years went by,I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way that she did forgive(原谅)me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. It didn't come.
It seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to her. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work, though she had never been able to. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside... a photo of my father and a one paper letter, folded(折叠)and refolded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
1. The passage shows that the mother _____ .
A. was too serious about everything her daughter had done
B. was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
C. cared much about her daughter in words
D. wrote to her daughter in careful words
2. The word "gulf" in the 4th paragraph means _____ .
A. deep understanding between the old and the young
B. part of the sea going far in land
C. free talks between mother and daughter
D. different ideas between mother and daughter
3. What did the mother do with her daughter's letter asking for forgiveness
A. She read the letter again and again till she died.
B. For years, she often talked about the letter.
C. She didn't forgive her daughter at all in her life.
D. She had never received the letter.
Doctor Seuss was born in 1904.By the middle 1950s. he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.
In 1954. Life magazine published(刊登) a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children's books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.
In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best.The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.
In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize(普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided for American children and their parents.
He died at the age of 87, but his influence re-mains. Millions of his books have been sold world wide.People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, "I do not write for children. I write for people. "
1. Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _____ .
A. some school children could not read
B. many children's books were interesting
C. children wanted to learn to read
D. a writer for children was wanted
2. People like his books because the books _____ .
A. are cheap and easy to get
B. were written in different languages
C. are easy and interesting to read
D. were written with invented words
3. He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _____ .
A. 50 B. 53 C. 56 D. 87
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.
B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.
C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.
D. His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.
Music Club
Music lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums)
Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am every Sunday
Price: Only $ 20 each
Address: 25 Jiefang Road
Tel: 420-258-1200
National Park
Riding Horses, Boating
Time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day
Price: adults $ 15,children(aged 3-7) $ 8
Address: 95 the Fifth Avenue
Tel: 208-683-3400
Art Museum
200 famous pictures More than 300 works
Opening hours: 8:00 am-6:00 pm on weekdays
Price: adults $ 10,children $ 5.50
Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopolis Town
Tel: 307-864-2997
1. When can we visit Art Museum
A. 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day.
B. 8:00 am-6:00 pm on weekdays.
C. 8:30 am-9:30 am every Sunday.
D. 8:00 am-6:00 pm on weekends.
2. Where can we go if we want to learn music
A. 25 Jiefang Road. B. 95 the Fifth Avenue.
C. 120 Xinjin Street. D. Thermopolis Town.
3. If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay
A. $15. B. $30. C. $38. D. $45.
If you like detective novels, you may have read the stories about Sherlock Holmes. British writer Arthur Conan Doyle created the famous detective.
Doyle was born on May 22nd, 1859. From 1876 to 1881 he studied medicine at university. While studying, Doyle began writing short stories. In 1879, he published his first article. After graduation, he worked as a doc-tor. But medicine wasn't going all that well for him. So he began writing.
Sherlock Holmes first came out in A Study in Scarlet (《血字的研究》)in 1887. The story was very popular and Sherlock Holmes became popular too. It made Doyle write more stories about Sherlock Holmes.It is said that Doyle got the idea from Joseph Bell, who was a doctor and teacher at the University of Edin-burgh. Doyle had studied at that university before. Like Holmes, Bell helped the police to solve cases.
People all over the world love Doyle's novels. He has also inspired other writers. For example, the hero's name in the Japanese cartoon Detectitve Coman(《名侦探柯南》) came from Arthur Conan Doyle.
1. How many years did Doyle study medicine at university
A. Two years. B. Five years. C. Six years. D. Eight years.
2. Sherlock Holmes is a _____ .
A. doctor B. teacher C. writer D. detective
3. Which sentence is NOT RIGHT according to the passage
A. Conan Doyle began writing short stories at university.
B. Detective Conan is a detective story written by Conan Doyle.
C. Sherlock Holmes helped the police to solve cases.
D. Conan Doyle studied at University of Edinburgh.
Saying sorry is called apologising. When you apologise, you're telling someone that you're sorry for the hurt you caused even if you didn't do it on purpose. You may also say that you will try to do better in future, You may promise to fix what was broken or take back what you said.
Saying I'm sorry when you need to is the right thing to do. It does a lot of good. But by itself, it may not be enough. Sometimes along with an apology, you need to correct the mistake or promise to do better in future. Sometimes doing a nice thing for the person after you apologise can help show that you are really sorry and want to be friendly again. Sometimes a heartfelt "I'm sorry" can make everything OK right away.
Sometimes, it may take a while for someone to feel friendly after you apologise. Even after you say you're sorry, you may still feel bad about what you've said or done -but you can feel good about apologising and about making up your mind to do better in future.
You may feel glad that the other person apologises and admits(/il) being wrong. But if someone always does something to hurt you, you may not feel the same way anymore. Even if he apologises to you, it doesn't mean you have to be friendly again. That is up to you.
1. When you didn't hurt someone on purpose, you _____ .
A. may not feel sad B. will be punished by him
C. should still say sorry to him D. needn't apologise to him
2. What's the advantage of apologising
A. It can help you feel good.
B. It can help you make more friends.
C. It can make your friendship stronger.
D. It can help you know others better.
3. After hurting someone, you should sides apologising.
A. give him some good advice B. tell him he isn't good enough
C. correct your mistake D. make him correct his own mistake
Job interviews can be very different from country to country. An interviewer's "body language" and questions, and the form of an interview are not the same around the world.
If you're at a job interview in Japan, don't look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite. But if you're at an interview in the US, you should make eye contact(交流)with the interviewer. If you don't, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability.
In the US and some other countries, interviewers aren't supposed to ask questions about family and personal information. In most countries, however, personal questions are very common during job interviews.
In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal (正式的) interview. In Mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be formal.
1. In Japan, looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is
A. boring B. impolite C. humorous D. dangerous
2. What is suggested at an interview in the US according to the text
A. Sitting by the interviewer.
B. Making eye contact.
C. Talking about family background.
D. Asking personal information.
a short talk usually begins before a
3. In _____ formal interview.
A. Japan B. the US C. Germany D. Mexico
4. In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A. Science. B. Geography. C. Culture D. Sports.
阅读理解专项训练(八)
Your parents might not realize how important their health is to you. Now it's your chance to let them know!
Think about it before starting.
Before you talk with your parents, it helps to get clear on what you want them to do. Do you want your parents to eat better Get more exercise Get more sleep If you want your parents to lose weight, you'd better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy food or exercising more.
Talk to parents the same way you'd like them to talk to you.
Pick a moment when everyone's relaxed and there's time to talk. Say something like: "Dad, I care about your health and I worry you're so busy that you don't have time for exercise. " Let parents know you're willing to make the change yourself. For example, say you'd be willing to walk together after dinner.
Come up with a plan together.
Has your mum or dad agreed to your ideas Well done! If the change your mum or dad agreed to is eating healthier food, you can work together to plan what you will do. For example, you'll eat five fruits every day and you'll eat breakfast every morning.
Show your encouragement and understanding.
It's normal if your parents fail at first. If parents want to give up, encourage them to keep going. If you're making a change together, you can say, "Well, don't worry. Let's start again and go on with our plan tomorrow. "Offer your praise! Let your parents know you love and care about them for what they're doing and that it means a lot to you.
What if a parent says "No"
If parents don't follow your ideas, ask them (gently): "Could you at least think about it for me " Then give them a little time to consider. How many times have you pushed back on something they asked you to do, but then later thought more about it
Here's your chance to set your parents on the right way. It will be good for you and your parents.
1. We should let parents know the importance of their health to us. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
2. If you want your parents to lose weight, which ones of the following should you tell them
①The disadvantage of being heavy.
②How great they'll feel after eating healthy food or exercising more.
③You'll eat five fruits every day and eat breakfast every morning.
A. ①③ B. ②③ C.①② D. ①②③
3. What will you say if your parents disagree with you
A. Well, don't worry.
B. Let's start again.
C. Let's go on with our plan tomorrow.
D. Could you at least think about it for me
文意概说:你的父母或许没有意识到他们的健康对你来说是多么重要。本文介绍了让父母知道这个问题的一些方法。
1.B 通读全文可知本文就“让父母知道他们的健康对我们来说很重要”这一问题给出了5条建议,故选 B。
2.C 由短文第一条建议中的“If you want your parents to lose weight, you'd better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy food or exercising more.”可知选C。
3.D 由最后一条建议中的“If parents don't follow your ideas,ask them (gently): "Could you at least think about it for me ””可知选 D。
I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it when my mother sat writing letters. Looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper. I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, my mother kept different things for my sister and brother, "But the desk," she said,"is for Elizabeth."
I never saw her get angry,and never saw her cry. I knew she loved me, and she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.
They never happened and a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”,but she lived "on the surface".
As years went by,I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way that she did forgive(原谅)me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. It didn't come.
It seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to her. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work, though she had never been able to. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside... a photo of my father and a one paper letter, folded(折叠)and refolded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
1. The passage shows that the mother _____ .
A. was too serious about everything her daughter had done
B. was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
C. cared much about her daughter in words
D. wrote to her daughter in careful words
2. The word "gulf" in the 4th paragraph means _____ .
A. deep understanding between the old and the young
B. part of the sea going far in land
C. free talks between mother and daughter
D. different ideas between mother and daughter
3. What did the mother do with her daughter's letter asking for forgiveness
A. She read the letter again and again till she died.
B. For years, she often talked about the letter.
C. She didn't forgive her daughter at all in her life.
D. She had never received the letter.
文意概说:作者年幼的时候,看到母亲在书桌上写信,她就爱上了母亲的那张书桌。作者需要和母亲进行坦诚亲切的交谈,但一段隔阂夹在她们中间。作者知道母亲爱她,这表现在她的行动上。母亲在病危之际,把书桌留给了作者。现在那张书桌告诉作者,她选择写作作为职业母亲是多么高兴。
1.B 由第三段第二句“I knew she loved me, and she showed it in action. ”及第四段最后一句“...but she lived ‘on the sur-face’.”可知,作者的母亲表面上很冷漠,但心里充满了对作者的爱。
2.D 由第四段最后一句“I was ‘too emotional (易动感情的)’,but she lived “on the surface’.”可推知此词是指两人之间不同的观点和看法,故选D。
3.A 根据倒数第二段中的“…a photo of my father and a one-paper letter, folded and refolded many times.”可知作者的母亲多次折叠信纸,即反复阅读信件,故应选 A。
Doctor Seuss was born in 1904.By the middle 1950s. he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.
In 1954. Life magazine published(刊登) a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children's books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.
In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best.The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.
In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize(普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided for American children and their parents.
He died at the age of 87, but his influence re-mains. Millions of his books have been sold world wide.People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, "I do not write for children. I write for people. "
1. Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _____ .
A. some school children could not read
B. many children's books were interesting
C. children wanted to learn to read
D. a writer for children was wanted
2. People like his books because the books _____ .
A. are cheap and easy to get
B. were written in different languages
C. are easy and interesting to read
D. were written with invented words
3. He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _____ .
A. 50 B. 53 C. 56 D. 87
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.
B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.
C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.
D. His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.
文意概说:本文讲述了 Seuss 博士在成为最受喜爱的和最成功的儿童文学家后,先后写了 The Cat in the Hat 和Green Eggs and Ham两本简单易读的儿童图书。为此,他于1984 年荣获普利策奖。他的书被所有年龄段的人所喜欢。
1. A 由第二段中的“In 1954, Life magazine published a report about school children who could not read ”可知本题选 A。
2.C 由第二段中的“He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art.Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.”可知,他用相同尾音的单词来写书,并为多数书画上图画,说明他的书读起来很容易并且有趣。故选C。
3.B 他写 The Cat in the Hat 是在 1957年,他出生于 1904年,1957-1904=53。故选B。
4.D A项中“over 230 words”有误,应改为“less than fifty words”。由文章最后的“I do not write for children. I write for people”可知B 项错。由第三段中的“Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too.”可知C项错。由第四段中的“He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided for American children and their parents. ”可知D项正确。
Music Club
Music lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums)
Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am every Sunday
Price: Only $ 20 each
Address: 25 Jiefang Road
Tel: 420-258-1200
National Park
Riding Horses, Boating
Time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day
Price: adults $ 15,children(aged 3-7) $ 8
Address: 95 the Fifth Avenue
Tel: 208-683-3400
Art Museum
200 famous pictures More than 300 works
Opening hours: 8:00 am-6:00 pm on weekdays
Price: adults $ 10,children $ 5.50
Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopolis Town
Tel: 307-864-2997
1. When can we visit Art Museum
A. 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day.
B. 8:00 am-6:00 pm on weekdays.
C. 8:30 am-9:30 am every Sunday.
D. 8:00 am-6:00 pm on weekends.
2. Where can we go if we want to learn music
A. 25 Jiefang Road. B. 95 the Fifth Avenue.
C. 120 Xinjin Street. D. Thermopolis Town.
3. If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay
A. $15. B. $30. C. $38. D. $45.
文意概说:木文主要介绍了音乐俱乐部、国家公园和艺术博物馆的一些相关信息。内容主要包括开放时间、票价、地址及电话等。
1.B 題干中的 Art Museum 与第三个方棍的内容有关,由"Opening hours:8.00 ar-6:00 pm on weekdays”可知艺术博物馆的开放时间是在工作日的早上八点到下午六点,故答案应选 B。
2. A 题干中的learn music 与第一个方糕的内容有关,由“Address:25 Jiefang Road”可知答案应选 A,
3.D 题干中的 National Park 与第二个方程的内容有关,由“Price:adults $15,children (aged 3-7) $8”及常识可知中学生的年齡不在 3~1岁这个范围内。故如果你和你的父母去游览国家公园,应付:15×2+15=45(美元),选D。
If you like detective novels, you may have read the stories about Sherlock Holmes. British writer Arthur Conan Doyle created the famous detective.
Doyle was born on May 22nd, 1859. From 1876 to 1881 he studied medicine at university. While studying, Doyle began writing short stories. In 1879, he published his first article. After graduation, he worked as a doc-tor. But medicine wasn't going all that well for him. So he began writing.
Sherlock Holmes first came out in A Study in Scarlet (《血字的研究》)in 1887. The story was very popular and Sherlock Holmes became popular too. It made Doyle write more stories about Sherlock Holmes.It is said that Doyle got the idea from Joseph Bell, who was a doctor and teacher at the University of Edin-burgh. Doyle had studied at that university before. Like Holmes, Bell helped the police to solve cases.
People all over the world love Doyle's novels. He has also inspired other writers. For example, the hero's name in the Japanese cartoon Detectitve Coman(《名侦探柯南》) came from Arthur Conan Doyle.
1. How many years did Doyle study medicine at university
A. Two years. B. Five years. C. Six years. D. Eight years.
2. Sherlock Holmes is a _____ .
A. doctor B. teacher C. writer D. detective
3. Which sentence is NOT RIGHT according to the passage
A. Conan Doyle began writing short stories at university.
B. Detective Conan is a detective story written by Conan Doyle.
C. Sherlock Holmes helped the police to solve cases.
D. Conan Doyle studied at University of Edinburgh.
文意概说:短文主要介绍了著名侦探小说家阿瑟·柯南·道尔的生平、作品以及他的作品对后世的影响。
1.B 由短文第二段中的“From 1876 to 1881 he studied medicine at university. (从 1876 年到1881 年,他在大学里学医)”可知道尔进行了五年的医学学习,故选B。
2.D 由文章内容可知 Sherlock Holmes(夏洛克 福尔摩斯)是小说中的侦探,故选D。
3.B 由短文未段中的“For example, the hero's name in the Japanese cartoon Detective Conan came from Arthur Conan Doyle(例如,日本动面片《名侦探柯南》男主角的名字就来自阿瑟 柯南 道尔)”可知选B。
Saying sorry is called apologising. When you apologise, you're telling someone that you're sorry for the hurt you caused even if you didn't do it on purpose. You may also say that you will try to do better in future, You may promise to fix what was broken or take back what you said.
Saying I'm sorry when you need to is the right thing to do. It does a lot of good. But by itself, it may not be enough. Sometimes along with an apology, you need to correct the mistake or promise to do better in future. Sometimes doing a nice thing for the person after you apologise can help show that you are really sorry and want to be friendly again. Sometimes a heartfelt "I'm sorry" can make everything OK right away.
Sometimes, it may take a while for someone to feel friendly after you apologise. Even after you say you're sorry, you may still feel bad about what you've said or done -but you can feel good about apologising and about making up your mind to do better in future.
You may feel glad that the other person apologises and admits(/il) being wrong. But if someone always does something to hurt you, you may not feel the same way anymore. Even if he apologises to you, it doesn't mean you have to be friendly again. That is up to you.
1. When you didn't hurt someone on purpose, you _____ .
A. may not feel sad B. will be punished by him
C. should still say sorry to him D. needn't apologise to him
2. What's the advantage of apologising
A. It can help you feel good.
B. It can help you make more friends.
C. It can make your friendship stronger.
D. It can help you know others better.
3. After hurting someone, you should sides apologising.
A. give him some good advice B. tell him he isn't good enough
C. correct your mistake D. make him correct his own mistake
文意概说:短文主要介绍了道歉在人际交往中的作用。
1.C 由短文第一段中的“When you apologise, you' re telling someone that you' re sorry for the but you caused even if you didn't do it on purpose(当你道歉时,你在告诉别人你对自己造成的伤害感到抱歉,尽管你无意这样做)”可知即使是无意中的伤害也应向对方致歉。
2. A 由短文第二段中的“...but you can feel good about apologising and about making up your mind to do better in future. “可知道歉能调节自身的感受。故选A。
3.C A 项意为“给他一些好的建议”;B 项意为“告诉他他不够好"C项意为“纠正你的错误”;D 项意为“让他纠正自己的错误”。根据文章内容可知选C。
Job interviews can be very different from country to country. An interviewer's "body language" and questions, and the form of an interview are not the same around the world.
If you're at a job interview in Japan, don't look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite. But if you're at an interview in the US, you should make eye contact(交流)with the interviewer. If you don't, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability.
In the US and some other countries, interviewers aren't supposed to ask questions about family and personal information. In most countries, however, personal questions are very common during job interviews.
In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal (正式的) interview. In Mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be formal.
1. In Japan, looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is
A. boring B. impolite C. humorous D. dangerous
2. What is suggested at an interview in the US according to the text
A. Sitting by the interviewer.
B. Making eye contact.
C. Talking about family background.
D. Asking personal information.
a short talk usually begins before a
3. In _____ formal interview.
A. Japan B. the US C. Germany D. Mexico
4. In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A. Science. B. Geography. C. Culture D. Sports.
文意概说:本文主要从面试官的肢体语言、提向及面试形式等方面介绍了在不同的国家里求职面试是很不一样的。由此可见,不同的国家拥有不同的文化,也有不同的习惯。
1.B 由第二段中的"If you 're at a job interview in Japan,don't look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite(如果你在日本进行求职面试,不要直视面试官的眼睛。这被认为是不礼貌的))”可知,选B。
2.B 选项A在短文中没有提到,可排除;由第三段中的“In the US and some other countries, interviewers aren't supposed to ask questions about family and personal information.(在美国和一些其他的国家,面试官们不应该提问有关家庭和个人信息方面的问题)”可排除选项 C 和D。由第二段中的“But if you're at an interview in the US, you should make eye contact with the interviewer.(但是如果你在美国进行面试,你就应当与面试官进行眼神交流)”可知,选B。
3.C 由第四段中的“In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal interview.(在德国,你的面试可能以一次简短的谈话开始,然后是正式面试)”可知,选C。
4.C 题干意思:在杂志的哪一部分我们能读到这篇文章?选项意思:A.科学;B.地理;C.文化;D.运动。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了各个国家的求职面试是很不一样的,在面试官的肢体语言、提问及面试形式等诸多方面都存在着差异。由此可见,各个国家求职面试的不同可以折射出各个国家之间的文化也存在着差异。因此,这是一篇关子文化的文章。故选C。