Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单元过关检测题 （含答案）

人教版八年级英语单元测试题
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
一、单项选择
1. - Did you go to Central Park
- _________.
A. Yes, you did B. Yes, I did C. No, you didn’t
2. We often have good fun ______ English.
A. to learn B. learning C. learned
3. It was sunny and we ______ all morning.
A. play B. playing C. played
4. - _______ was your vacation
- It was great.
A. Where B. How C. What
5. He ate a lot at lunch because the food was _____ .
A. hot B. awful C. delicious
6. They went to the Great Wall _____ vacation.
A. at B. on C. to
7. They decided ______ you.
A. help B. to help C. helping
8. What _____ you do last weekend
A. do B. were C. did
9. The beaches ______ fantastic.
A. was B. were C. feel
10. ______ It /it was cool, so we ______ to the movies.
A. /, went B. Because, went C. Because, go
二、根据要求变换句型
1. I helped my mother do housework yesterday. (变为一般疑问句)
_______ you _______your mother _______housework yesterday
2. Our vacation was pretty good. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______your vacation
3. The gold watch is $100 000. (改为同义句)
The gold watch_______ _______.
4. Did your father stay at home this morning (作否定回答)
5. She went to the New York City on vacation. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______she _______to New York City
三、根据短文内容，选择正确的单词填空，其中有两项是多余的。
Last summer, my family had a trip. It was very 1.____. My father, my mother and I 2.____ to the mountain. We got to the foot of the mountain 3.____ bus. There was a 4.____. The water was clean. I washed my face with the water. It was warm. There 5.____ many fish in the river. There were different 6.____ flowers by the river. They were very beautiful. At noon, my parents and I had 7.____ under a big tree. The food was 8.____, and we liked it very much. After lunch, we went on our trip. At about 2:00 in the 9.____, we got to the top of the mountain. We were very 10.____. It was really fun.
A. went B. kinds of C. afternoon D. by E. happy F. sad G. exciting H. lunch I. zoo J. were K. delicious L. river
四、完形填空。
Three men came to London 1 holidays. They came to a very large hotel（旅馆）and lived in a room on the forty-fifth floor.
One day they went to see a film and came back to the hotel very late.
“I’m very 2 ,” said the waiter（服务员）of the hotel, “But our lift does not work tonight.”
One of them said to his two friends, “We have to walk up to our room. It’s very 3 . I think I know how to make it easier. 4 our way to the room, I shall 5 you some jokes（笑话）；then you, John, will sing us 6 songs; then you, Peter, will tell us some 7 stories.”
So they began to walk to their room. Tom told them many jokes. John sang some songs. At last they came to the fortieth floor. They were 8 and decided（决定）to have a rest.
“Well,” said Tom, “Peter, will you tell us a 9 story with a sad end ”
“I shall tell you a sad story.” said Peter. “It is short but it is 10 . We left our key in the downstairs room just now. What shall we do ”
1. A. for B. to C. with D. at
2. A. tired B. angry C. sorry D. glad
3. A. careful B. difficult C. helpful D. early
4. A. In B. At C. By D. On
5. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
6. A. a lot B. much C. a little D. some
7. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. sadly
8. A. tired B. hungry C. happy D. worried
9. A. interesting B. true C. truly D. easy
10. A. enough sad B. sadly enough C. sad enough D. enough sadly
五、阅读理解。
A
Martin told me something interesting about him. He was on vacation in the United States last summer. He stayed in a hotel and there was a big fire（火）in the room next to his room. He thought he heard a baby crying, so he ran into the room with fire. When he got in, he saw that the TV was on and found that the baby was on TV. So Martin took the television and ran out of the room. Then the firemen came and put out（扑灭）the fire.
Write “T” for true or “F” for false according to the passage.（根据短文判断正误，正确写“T”，错误写“F”。）
（ ）1. Martin went to America on vacation.
（ ）2. There was a big fire in Martin’s room.
（ ）3. Martin wanted to save the baby.
（ ）4. The baby was on the Television.
（ ）5. In fact, Martin saved the television at last.
B
Mrs Read lives in the countryside. She is very happy. Sometimes she is not happy. There aren’t many things to buy in the countryside. She needs to go to the city.
One day she goes to the city. First she buys some fruits and vegetables for herself and for her friend. The she goes into a shop. She wants to buy a pair of glasses. She tries one pair, and then another, and another, but none of them seems to feel right.
The shopkeeper is a nice man. After some time he says to Mrs Read, “Don’t worry, madam. Everything will be all right in the end. It isn’t easy to find the right glasses.”
“No, it isn’t,” answers Mrs Read. “ And it is even more difficult when you are shopping for a friend.”
( ) 1. Why does Mrs Read go to the city
A. To visit a friend . B. There aren’t many things to buy in the countryside.
C. She needs to see a doctor. D. She loves the city.
( ) 2. Mrs Read buys ____ when she gets to the city .
A. some fruits B. some vegetables C. nothing D. fruits and vegetables
( ) 3. Then she goes into a shop to buy a pair of ______.
A. glasses B. shoes C. trousers D. jeans
( ) 4. It is not easy to for Mrs Read to _________.
A. find the shop B. try on the glasses
B find the right glasses D. talk to the shopkeeper
( ) 5. The glasses are really for______.
A. Ms Read herself B. her friend C. her son D. her students
C
When two English people meet，their first words will be “How do you do？”or “How are you？”After the reply “How do you do？”or “Fine，thank you，and you？”，they often talk about the weather. The reason for this is not simply that their weather is interesting and changeable but that the English people don't like talking about personal matters（私事）with people who are not friends. Talking about the weather can be a useful way of starting a conversation with a stranger in public.
1.What are the first words when English people meet
A. Say “hello” to each other. B. Say “goodbye” to each other.
C. Talk about the weather D. Talk about their personal matters.
2.What's the answer to “How do you do”
A. Fine, thank you, and you B. How are you
C. How do you do D. I'm fine, too.
3.Why do the English people often talk about the weather
A. Because the weather is interesting.
B. Because they don't like talking about personal matters with stranger
C. Because the weather is changeable.
D.A,B and C are all correct.
4.From the article, you know that the English people talk about the weather to ______.
A. finish a conversation with a friend B. start a conversation with a stranger
C. say “goodbye” to a stranger D. study the weather
5.Which sentence is not correct
A. English people like talking about the weather.
B. English people usually talk about personal matters with friends but not strangers.
C. English people like talking about personal matters with strangers in public.
D. The weather in England is interesting and changeable.
六、书面表达。
北京市中国的首都，有许多名胜古迹，如：长城、故宫、颐和园等。假设你去年到北京旅游，度过了一个愉快的暑假，请你以此给你美国的笔友Sam写一封信，必须包括以下内容：
1.Where did you go
2.Who did you go with
3.How was the weather there
4.What did you do there
词数：60左右。
答案：
一、单项选择
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A
二、根据要求变换句型
1. Did; help; do 2. How was 3. is expensive 4. No，he didn’t. 5. When did; go
三、根据短文内容，选择正确的单词填空，其中有两项是多余的
1-5 GADLJ 6-10 BHKCE
四、完形填空
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
五、阅读理解
A :1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T
B: 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B
C: 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C
六、书面表达。
Dear Sam,
I’d like to tell you something about my vacation.
Last summer I went to Beijing with my parents. The weather there was very fine but a little hot. We visited many places of interest such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and Tian’anMen Square. Many people from different countries come to visit these places every year. I really had a good time there.
Could you tell me something about your vacation
Yours,
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