Unit 7 Will people have robots? 单元测试卷(含答案)

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名称 Unit 7 Will people have robots? 单元测试卷(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-01-20 18:45:35

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八年级上英语第七单元导练
A类 基础性练习
一、请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What does the woman think robots can do
A. They can talk. B. They can play. C. They can do a lot of jobs for humans.
( )2. What does the man think of the city in the future
A. It will be dirtier. B. It will be busier. C. It will be cleaner.
( )3. Where does Jane live
A. She lives in an apartment. B. She lives in Beijing. C. She lives on a space station.
( )4. What will Michael be when he grows up
A. A teacher. B. An astronaut. C. A doctor.
( )5.What does the woman mean
A. Their city will be bigger. B. Their city will be smaller. C. Their city will be polluted.
二、请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你都将有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。
( )6. How will the woman go to Hawaii
A. By train. B. By air. C. By bus.
( )7. Why is the woman leaving for Hawaii
A. Because she wants to have a holiday. B. Because her husband will work there. C. Because she will work there.
请听第2段对话,回答第8至第9小题。
( )8. When is the talk in the museum
A. On Monday morning. B. On Tuesday morning. C. On Wednesday morning.
( )9. How will they go to the museum
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
( )10. What are they talking about
A. Families in the future. B. Computers in the future. C. Schools in the future.
( )11. Who will help students to learn at home in the future
A. A robot. B. Their parents. C. An online teacher.
( )12. Which of the following is TRUE in the woman’s opinion?
A. There will be no schools at all in 100 years.
B. Students will have to go to school, just like now.
C. Students will study at home with the help of their parents.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
( )13. What will Kathy be in 10 years
A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A writer.
( )14. Where will Kathy live in 10 years
A. Near the sea. B. In a big city. C. In the countryside.
( )15. What can we get from the conversation
A. Kathy likes living alone. B. Kathy likes doing housework.
C. Kathy likes traveling.
三、请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. John Brown will become____ in ten years.
17. John Brown will live in ____ because he likes it very much.
18. John Brown will play lots of _____ in his free time.
19. John Brown will probably go swimming and play_________.
20. John Brown will have a happy family. Maybe he will have ____________.
B 类 发展性练习
单项选择
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. Turn on the TV now, your favorite program _______soon.
A. starts B. will start C. started D. is starting
( )2. --Sam, you ______play the violin well if you don’t work hard. --I know, dad.
A. don’t B. won’t C. didn’t D. doesn’t
( )3. I think it’s ______for us to be there before 8:00 am. The cloud is too heavy and the
plane won’t take off.
A. impossible B. necessary C. unlucky D. personal
( )4. How terrible the air is!
Yes, if there are _______trees, there will be _______air pollution in our city.
A. less; more B. more; less C. less; less D. more; more
( )5. --I think people can go to Mars on vacation.--I ____.Because there is no air on Mars.
A. disagree B. discuss C. expect D. improve
( )6. Robots will never think like humans _____they can do many things.
A. because B. although C. if D. when
( )7. ---If you want to study medicine, a good college education is necessary, I think.
---Yes, you’re ______right.
A. quickly B. luckily C. hardly D. probably
( )8. They ____ to work. They’ll work at home instead.
A. will go B. won’t go C. didn’t go D. went
二、补全对话
根据对话内容从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
( M---Mr. Black J---James)
M: Hi, James!
J: Hi, Mr. Black! What’s behind you
M: It’s a robot.
J: A robot What can it do for you
M: (9)____________
J: Really It sounds interesting. Who made it for you
M: My son did.
J: What does your son do
M: (10)__________
J: Why did he make it for you
M: (11)__________
J: Do you like it
M: (12)__________
J: I can not understand. If I have one like this, how happy I will be!
M: (13)__________ It’s time for class. I have to go now.
J: OK. See you later.
M: See you!
A. Robots can help us a lot in our lives. B. It can help me remember many important things. C. There will be more robots in the future. D. Because I always forget things. E. You will have one very soon. F. No, because I think it knows too much about me. G. He is a scientist.
C 类 创造性练习
一、完形填空
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Summer is coming. 1 your children don’t plan their summer activities, you’ll need to help them come up with 2 to keep them busy before school starts again in the fall.
Check your community calendar. Find some sports teams your child 3 enjoy. Baseball and softball might be the most popular summer sports, but you 4 consider allowing your child to join a swim team or soccer team or maybe take lessons.
Send your child to 5 . If your child is old enough, 6 sending him or her to either a summer-long or week-long camp. If your child is too 7 to be sent away from home for a long period, look in your area for day camps to enhance (提高) your child’s abilities.
Arrange (安排) play 8 . Keep your children in contact with their school friends who don’t live nearby by arranging play dates with 9 parents. This is a great chance for you to take a(n) 10 from the kids.
Plan a vacation. This is a chance for you to get away together with your 11 while they’re out of school. Once they’re older, they will have 12 own schedules (日程) and won’t be able to go on 13 with you.
Join a community pool. If you don’t have a(n) 14 of your own, consider joining your community pool to give your family a place to 15 from the summer sun.
( )1.A. Since B. If C. Although D. But
( )2.A.activities B. businesses C. projects D. methods
( )3.A.must B. should C. have to D. might
( )4.A.never B. also C. hardly ever D. don’t
( )5.A.market B. school C. camp D. clubs
( )6.A.consider B. enjoy C. miss D. allow
( )7.A.lonely B. talented C. excited D. young
( )8.A.advantages B. dates C. partners D. patterns
( )9.A.musical B. no C. other D. polite
( )10.A.passport B. shower C. risk D. break
( )11.A.directors B. leaders C. relatives D. children
( )12.A.their B. our C. my D. your
( )13.A.sightseeing B. shopping C. vacation D. swimming
( )14.A.phone B. pool C. product D. purpose
( )15.A.cool off B. lie down C. give away D. take action
(B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
even play become how smart may inside never human danger but
Now we use robots here and there. They (16)_____ a big role in our lives. They can always do the same work and they (17)______ feel tired or bored. Sometimes they do some (18)_____ or dirty work, like exploring (探索) outer (外层) space.
Robots don’t have the same brains (大脑) as (19)______, and they don’t have any senses (感知), either. Then (20)______ do they work Well, they have computers (21)______ the body to work as our brains.
Robots are becoming (22)____ each day. In the future they (23)____ be just like the ones in movies. They can speak, walk and (24)____ think. However, will they (25)_____cleverer than us The answer is “No”. We always have new ideas, (26)____ they don’t.
二、阅读理解
(A) 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Robot Show The Robot Show is coming soon. You’ll see some different kinds of robots at the show this year. They are helpful in many ways. They can help to cook great meals, clean the rooms and look after your pets. You can see the robot babysitter (保姆)——iPapero here. It is very good with kids. It can sing songs, ask quizzes (测试题) and play games with kids. You can also take part in our robot football matches. We have delicious food for you. Welcome to join us and enjoy yourselves at the show! Place: the City Science Museum Opening hours: 9am-5am (from Jan. 11 to Jan. 25) Ticket: $10 for a person (A student can get 30% off.) Free for kids under 6 years old
( )27. What Can’t you do at the Robot Show
A. Have a look at iPapero. B. Take part in robot football matches.
C. Enjoy delicious food. D. Watch great exciting movies.
( )28. How long does the Robot Show last (持续)
A. A week. B. Ten days. C. Two weeks. D. A month.
( )29. If Mr. White takes her two five-year-old sons go to the show, how much should they
pay
A. $10. B.$14. C. $24. D. $30.
B
Hobbies help you find interests outside of your study. They let you be creative and try new things. They help you meet friends and find joy. To find a right hobby, first of all, make sure your hobby builds on your interests. Besides (而且), remember that certain hobbies need certain skills (技能). If you don’t have enough patience (耐心), then maybe painting isn’t something you’d enjoy. However, if you’re good at building things, maybe you should think about a hobby like building furniture (家俱).
The way you talk about things can also show your passion (激情). It can be developed into a hobby. Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about most. Now, think about what it is about and change it into a hobby.
Sometimes, the first hobby you try might not be the right fit. At this time, don’t be afraid to move on, and try something else. Visit your local library and look through books to find interesting subjects. Then turn them into new hobbies.
To save money and still have fun in your free time, take a look at your budget (预算) before choosing a new hobby. So take a month to write down where you spend all of your money. Then decide how much you want to spend on your hobbies. Of course, how much you spend depends on (取决于) what hobby you choose.
( )30.What can we know from the first three sentences of the passage
A.The importance of hobbies. B.Examples of right hobbies.
C.The relationship of hobbies. D.Ways to find right hobbies.
( )31.Who of the following finds a right hobby according to the passage
A.Mary can draw well but she isn’t interested in drawing.
B.Helen is interested in singing but she can’t sing at all.
C.Jane shows much interest in dancing and she can dance well.
D.Frank’s good at making robots but his family is very poor.
( )32.What does the middle two paragraphs mainly tell us in the passage
A.What to talk about with your friends. B.How to talk with your friends.
C. Interesting subjects to talk with your friends. D.Ways to develop new hobbies.
C
Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise!
You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robots. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.
In the kitchen you will find a special food machine (机器). The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with (连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine.
After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more.
You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically (自动地). Your friend’s face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.
( )33. Which paragraph is about the usages of the kitchen robot
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
( )34. What will tell you what your body needs according to the passage
A. The kitchen robot. B. The information screen.
C. The food machine. D. The message from your friend
( )35. What does the underlined word “receive” probably mean
A. Keep. B. Lose. C. Cover. D. Get.
( )36. What would be the best title for this passage
A. Our Future Life. B. A Kitchen Robot. C. A Food Machine. D. A Special Screen.
D
I was young, just close to fifteen, but I was always full of smart ideas. I thought I could do many things. In fact, I never tried any of them, but I read about them in books.
One day, I heard my teacher saying something good about me to my mother. She said I was hard-working at school. I felt quite happy. However, wasn’t I talented I decided to do something to prove (证明) her wrong.
What should I do A nice idea came into my mind, and that was to make a pudding (热布丁糕). After making up my mind, I was going to start. How to start I remembered what I read in a magazine. I prepared some flour (面粉), some sugar, a few eggs and two apples. Then I started my work.
First, I heated some water. Then, I mixed the flour with some water in a small basin (盆). When I finished the work, I cut the apples into very small pieces. Finally, I mixed everything together.
When the water was boiling, I put the basin into the water. I felt a little tired but very happy. I sat there thinking about the delicious pudding, which made my mouth water. Ten minutes later, it wasn’t ready yet. So I went to the living room to watch my favorite cartoons. After a while, I smelt something burnt (烧焦的). Just at that time, I felt kind of upset. I wasn’t able to do everything. I had a lot to learn. This experience taught me so much.
( )37.What’s the main idea of the third paragraph
A.What the writer needed to make the pudding.
B.How the writer made the pudding.
C.Why the writer wanted to make the pudding.
D.Where the writer made the pudding.
( )38.Which is the right order for the writer to make the pudding
a.put the mix in the basin into the boiling water. b.heat some water in a pot.
c.mix the flour with hot water. d.mix all the things together.
e.wash the apples and cut them into small pieces.
A.abcde B.bceda C.edcba. D.cdeba.
( )39.What does the underlined word “upset” mean
A.Successful. B.Creative. C.Unhappy. D.Bored.
( )40.What’s the passage mainly about
A.My smart ideas when I was young. B.How to make a delicious pudding.
C.My old teacher in my middle school. D.My experience of making a pudding.
E
Liu Jie was a college student about ten years ago. He always had wonderful dreams about his future. He ever predicated what his life would be after ten years. Here were all his predictions at that time.
“In ten years, I’ll have a happy family. We’ll live in Beijing or Shanghai. One Saturday night, I’ll eat out with my family. Before leaving home, I’ll look through some information about the restaurants on my mobile phone. After some careful comparisons (比较), I’ll choose the one we like best and book (预订) our meal. Next I’ll drive to the restaurant with the help of the navigation (导航) in my car.”
“Looking at the good food on the table, we will take some photos of it and share them on the Internet with our mobile phones. This way, when our friends come to eat in that restaurant, they’ll spend less money because of our sharing. At the same time, the restaurant will give us some money in return. It will be a wonderful way of eating.”
“After the meal, we’ll shop in a store. When we find things we like, we won’t buy them at once, but will scan their QR codes (扫二维码) first with our mobile phones. Then we’ll compare (比较) the prices of the same products (产品) on the Internet. In the end, we’ll decide where to buy.”
“Such a shopping way won’t take us much time. After that, we go to the movies.”
Do Liu Jie’s predictions sound great But in fact, almost all of them have come true now. No one knows what the future will be like, but we’re sure it will become better and better.
( )41.What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A.Some photos of the good food on the table.
B.The photos of the restaurants in town.
C.Some photos of the writer’s good friends.
D.The photos of the wonderful ways of eating.
( )42.What’s the order of Liu Jie’s prediction about his future shopping
①Scan the QR codes of his favorite things in a store.
②Compare the prices of the same things on the Internet.
③Decide to buy his favorite things in the store or on the Internet.
④Look for his favorite things in a store.
A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.③④①② D.④①②③
( )43.Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A.A mobile phone would be the most important thing to him.
B.Sharing photos of the food online can help him make money.
C.Liu Jie thought all people liked to go to movies in the future.
D.Liu Jie thought the future life would be easier and better.
( )44.Which is the best if we divide (划分) the passage into three parts
(Paragraph1=①Paragraph2=②Paragraph3=③Paragraph4=④Paragraph5=⑤Paragra
ph6=⑥)
A.①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ B.①; ②③④⑤; ⑥ C.①②③; ④; ⑤⑥ D.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥
B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Teachers are important to students at school. (45) Some students like men teachers and others like women teachers. It was lucky for the students in some schools in South Korea. (46)
“Robot teachers never get angry or speak unpleasant (使人不愉快的) words. They are popular among the students in some South Korean schools,” a reporter said.
(47) Scientists sent English-teaching robots to three schools for eight weeks’ teaching, and robot teachers teaching math, science and art went to five schools in Seoul.
Scientists found that the English-teaching robots made the students become more interested in the language and more confident (自信的) of themselves.
Scientists said that sending robot teachers to schools was helpful to the children in the countryside. (48)
The students were interested in studying when robot teachers gave lessons to them. They also became more creative. Scientists were trying to make robot teachers better. (49)_________ Let’s wait and see.
A. What will the students be like if their teachers are all robot teachers B. They help students improve their studies in many ways. C. Robot teachers are good with kids. D. They had special teachers—robot teachers. E. Robot teachers will go into all schools in the countryside. F. They could learn a lot like the students in the city in this way. G. The students were glad to answer the robot teachers’ questions in class.
三、书面表达
假设你是李华。最近你校将开展“My future life”的主题演讲。请你根据图表所给的内
容提示及要求写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:你未来的工作、你未来的家庭和你未来的业余
活动安排。
要求:1.短文要包括图表所给出的所有提示; 2.短文中不得出现与你自己相关的真实信息;3.词数不少于80,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My future life 1.My job; 2.My family; 3.My free time activities.
My Future Life
Hi, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share with you about my future life. ____________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________
八年级上英语第七单元导练听力材料
一、请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.W: Robots are very useful. They can do a lot of jobs for humans.
M: I think so. People will have robots in their homes in the future.
2.M: I think there will be less pollution in the city. Do you agree with me
W: I agree.
3.M: Where do you live, Jane
W: I live in an apartment in the city.
4.W: What do you want to be when you grow up, Michael
M: I want to be a doctor.
5. M: Hi, Laura, what do you think our city will be like in 50 years
W: Well, I think there will be more buildings.
二、请听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你都将有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话读两遍.
请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。
M: What are you doing
W: I am packing.
M: Why
W: Because I am leaving. I am catching the first plane tomorrow.
M: But why are you leaving soon
W: I’ve got a new job in Hawaii.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
W: We’ll have a two-week holiday. What will you do, Ted
M: I have no idea, Linda. There will be a talk in the museum on Wednesday morning.
W: What’s it about
M: It’s about future robots.
W: I’m interested in robots. Can I go with you
M: Sure. You can come to my home at 7:00 a.m., and then my father will drive us to the museum.
W: That’s great.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
W: I think there will be fewer schools in thirty years. What do you think, Jeff
M: Schools There won’t be any differences. Students will have to go to school, just like now.
W: I disagree with you. A lot of students will stay at home and study on computers. In 100 years, I think there will be no schools at all.
M: No schools How will students learn What about teachers
W: Every student will study by themselves at home. There will be a clever robot to help them with their lessons.
M: Sounds great.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
M: Hi, Kathy. What do you think your life will be like in 10 years
W: I think I will be a writer. And I will have a robot in my home.
M: Great! So you won’t have to do housework. Where will you live
W: I will live near the sea. I will go swimming every day.
M: Will you live alone
W: No, I will live with my parents. I don’t like living alone.
M: Do you like traveling
W: Yes, I will travel to Shanghai, Hong Kong and many other cities in China.
M: Wow, how exciting!
三、请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
In ten years, John Brown will become an engineer. He will be tall and healthy. He will live in Chongqing because it is a very beautiful city and he likes it very much. In his free time, he will play a lot of sports. He will probably go swimming and play basketball. He will have a happy family. Maybe he will have two children—a son and a daughter.
参考答案:
A类 基础性练习
一、1-5CCACA
二、6-7BC 8-9CB 10-12CAA 13-15CAC
三、16. an engineer 17. Chongqing 18. sports 19. basketball 20.two children
B 类 发展性练习
单项填空
1-4BBAB 5-8ABDB
补全对话
9-13BGDFE
C 类 创造性练习
一、完形填空
1-5BADBC 6-10ADBCD 11-15DACBA
16.play 17.never 18.dangerous 19.humans 20.how 21.inside 22.smarter 23.may 24.even 25.become 26.but
二、阅读理解
27-29DCA 30-32ACD 33-36BCDA 37-40ABCD 41-44ADCB 45-49BDGFA
三、书面表达
One possible version:
My Future Life
Hi, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share with you about my future life. I think I’ll be a policeman. I will work in my hometown because I love it and I want to protect it. Being a policeman will be dangerous, but it will also be exciting. I’ll do my best to help people who are in danger and make them feel safe. I will live in a small but comfortable apartment with my family. I’ll have two children---one is a daughter and the other is a son. When I am free, I will travel to other cities with my wife and my children. That’s my life in the future. I hope it will come true.