人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?SectionB 测试题（含答案）

Unit1 SectionB
一、根据汉语提示填空
1．After class, Sarah often practises playing the ________ (小提琴) in the Music Club.
2．Look! The girl has two ________ (钢琴).
3．Gina has an interesting ________ (鼓).
4．Ma Huan likes to talk to ________（人）.
5．Tom is a cool boy. Jack is ________ (也) a cool boy.
二、单项选择
6．Dashan is good ________ Chinese. And he is good ________ his friends in China.
A．at; at B．with; with C．at; with D．with; at
7．I am ________ now. I can’t go with you.
A．interesting B．free C．easy D．busy
8．Li Lei is good ________ music. He can be good ________ old people, too.
A．at; for B．with; at C．for; at D．at; with
9．—Mike needs ________ some fruit this afternoon.
—OK. I can go to the supermarket with him.
A．buy B．buys C．to buy D．buying
10．I always help my sister _________ her history.
A．of B．in C．with D．on
11．If you can sing or dance, you can _________ our school music festival.
A．are in B．are on C．be in D．be at
12．—Do you often play _______ soccer with your friends
—No, I don’t like sports. I often play ________ piano.
A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a
13．—Can you play chess
— ________. But I can play the drums.
A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t
14．—Can you sing ________ dance
—I can dance.
A．but B．and C．so D．or
15．—Can Jane play the guitar
—No, she can't, but she ________ .
A．can sing B．can play the guitar C．can’t sing D．can’t play the guitar
16．Please call me ________ 4399-2886.
A．in B．at C．to D．of
17．I usually help him ________ his homework.
A．on B．with C．in D．for
18．—Amy, do you know Langlang and his wife
—Of course. They play _________ piano well.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
19．Li Ming can ________ English, and he can ________ English stories.
A．speak; speak B．speak; tell C．tell; talk D．talk; speak
20．Jim speaks English and he can ________ speak Chinese.
A．also B．be C．too D．no
三、完形填空
My name is Alice. I am an English girl. I am 12 years old. There are five ____21____ in my family. My father is a ____22____ . He can play the drums and the piano very ____23____ . My mother is a teacher. She ____24____ English in a middle school. She is good ____25____ her students and they all like her very much. I am a middle school student. We have many ____26____ in our school. I like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club. I am good at playing chess, so I want to ____27____ the chess club. My brother is fifteen. He is an active boy. He likes playing sports. He can play basketball ____28____ volleyball. He wants to join the sports club in his school. He thinks he can ____29____ friends there. My sister is only five. She likes to ____30____ pictures and play games with me. She is very lovely. I like her very much.
21．A．men B．women C．teachers D．people
22．A．musician B．uncle C．student D．classmate
23．A．good B．well C．nice D．fine
24．A．says B．speaks C．teaches D．talks
25．A．at B．with C．for D．about
26．A．centers B．shows C．clubs D．sports
27．A．ask B．tell C．call D．join
28．A．or B．but C．and D．so
29．A．make B．play C．do D．need
30．A．help B．see C．play D．draw
四、阅读单选
Tony and Anna are brother and sister. They are Americans. Tony likes sports very much. He can play soccer, basketball and volleyball. Anna likes music very much. She can't play ball games. But they both (两者都) like playing on computers (电脑).
They like eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. For lunch Anna likes eating vegetables and fruit, but Tony likes chicken and fish (鱼). They both like hamburgers. But they don't like ice-cream or dessert (甜点).
31．Anna is Tony’s ________ and they are ________.
A．sister; Chinese B．sister; Americans C．friend; Americans D．friend; Chinese
32．Tony likes ________ and he can play ________.
A．sports; tennis B．music; basketball C．sports; volleyball D．tennis; music
33．Tony and Anna both like ________.
A．vegetables B．soccer C．playing on computers D．tennis
34．For breakfast, they like ________.
A．eggs, bread and milk B．vegetables and fruit
C．chicken and fish D．eggs, bread and fruit
35．They don’t like ________ or ________.
A．ice-cream; vegetables B．ice-cream; dessert
C．hamburgers; dessert D．hamburgers; vegetables
My name is Bill. I want to join you. I am good with kids. I think they and I can be good friends. I like sports. I can swim, do Chinese kung fu, and play soccer and ping-pong. And I can play ping-pong very well. I also like music. I can play the guitar and the trumpet. I think I can help the kids with swimming, Chinese kung fu, soccer and ping-pong. I can also help them with music. And I can help them with computer. I often play on the computer.
36．Bill thinks ______.
A．he can be a good student
B．he and the kids can be good friends
C．he can be a musician
D．he can play chess
37．Can Bill do Chinese kung fu
A．No, he can’t. B．Yes, he can.
C．He is good with kids. D．We don’t know.
38．Bill can ______ very well.
A．play the guitar B．swim
C．play ping-pong D．play soccer
39．Bill also likes ______.
A．basketball B．movies C．dancing D．music
40．What does Bill often do
A．Plays computer games. B．Paints.
C．Plays on the computer. D．Plays basketball.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
41．How many ________ (people) are there in your class
42．Jim wants to make ________ (friend) with you.
43．Mr. Zhang teaches ________ (they) math.
44．Lily needs you ________ (help) her with Chinese.
45．Peter likes ________ (play) chess with his friend.
六、完成句子
46．我喜欢和人们交谈以及和他们玩游戏。
I like ______ ______ and ______ ______ ______ people.
47．她不会弹钢琴，也不会拉小提琴。
She ________ ________ the ________ ________ the ________.
48．你想和我打篮球吗
Do you want ________ ________ basketball ________ me
49．我有一把吉他。我想要弹吉他。
I have ________ guitar. I want to play ________guitar.
50．我会说英语，并且我也会踢足球。
I ______ ______ English and I ______ ______ play soccer.
参考答案：
1．violin
2．pianos
3．drum
4．people
5．also
6．C
考查动词短语。be good at sth擅长某事；be good with sb与某人相处得好。第一个空后为Chinese，指“擅长中文”，故第一个空格应填at；第二个空格后有his friend，指人，故第二个空格应填with。故选C。
7．D
考查形容词词义辨析。interesting有趣的；free空闲的；easy简单的；busy忙碌的。根据“I can’t go with you.”可知，此时很忙，不能去。故选D。
8．D
考查介词。be good at擅长；be good with和……相处得好；be good for对……有好处。第一个空后“music”意为“音乐”，应该是擅长音乐，因此用at；第二个空后“old people ”意为“老人”，应该是和老人相处得很好，因此用with。故选D。
9．C
考查动词短语。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，固定结构。故选C。
10．C
考查介词辨析。of……的；in在……中；with关于；on在……上。“help sb. with sth.”意为“在某方面帮助某人”，是固定短语。故选C。
11．C
考查介词短语。根据前面的情态动词can可先排除A、B两项；由语境可知“参加学校的音乐节”应该用介词in。故选C。
12．C
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指和乐器之前等。soccer足球，球类运动，之前零冠词，故空一不填；piano，钢琴，乐器类前要加定冠词the，故空二应用定冠词the。故选C。
13．B
考查一般疑问句。一般疑问句的回答要做到前后一致，Can you play chess 的回答是“Yes, I can./No, I can’t.”，排除C和D；由下文“But I can play the drums”可知此处该作否定回答，故选B。
14．D
考查连词辨析。but但是；and和、又；so因此；or或者。根据答语“I can dance.”可知，问句应是选择疑问句，故空处应用or。故选D。
15．A
考查情景交际和动词辨析。can sing会唱歌；can play the guitar会弹吉他；can’t sing不会唱歌；can’t play the guitar不会弹吉他。根据在“Can Jane play the guitar —No, she can't”可知不会弹吉他，排除B和D；结合转折词“but”可知，空处表达的是会做某事，故选A。
16．B
考查介词辨析。in用在时间段前面；at在(某时间或时刻)；to向，朝，往；of……的。此处是call sb. at+电话号码：打电话给某人。故选B。
17．B
考查动词短语。on在……上；with和，用；in在……里；for为了，给。短语help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事，固定短语，由“help him… his homework”可知填with。故选B。
18．D
考查冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个……；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。在乐器的前面，应该用定冠词the。故选D。
19．B
考查动词辨析。speak说、讲，后接语言名词作宾语；tell告诉；talk交谈。English英语，语言名词，动词应用speak；讲故事：tell stories，固定搭配。
20．A
考查副词辨析。also也，常用于be动词、情态动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前；be是，动词原形；too也，用于肯定句句末；no (与not同义，用于形容词和副词前)不。分析句子结构可知，此句是一个完整的句子，因此排除B；该题的空在句中，排除C；speak是动词，排除D。
21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．D
21．句意：我家有五口人。
men男人；women女人；teachers 老师；people人们。根据下文“My father ...My mother ...I..My brother...My sister ...”的介绍可知，此处表示“我家有五口人”。故选D。
22．句意：我爸爸是一名音乐家。
musician音乐家；uncle叔叔；student学生；classmate同学。根据下文“He can play the drums and the piano …”可知他是一名音乐家。故选A。
23．句意：他打鼓和弹钢琴都很好。
good好的，形容词；well好，副词；nice美好的，形容词；fine美好的，形容词。play是实义动词，需用副词修饰，所以用副词well。故选B。
24．句意：她在一所中学教英语。
says说，强调说的内容；speaks说，后接某一种语言；teaches教；talks谈论。根据上文“My mother is a teacher.”可知妈妈是老师，所以应是在一所中学教英语，故选C。
25．句意：她对她的学生很好，他们都很喜欢她。
at在；with和；for为了；about关于。be good with sb意为“善于和……打交道”，符合语境。故选B。
26．句意：我们学校有很多俱乐部。
centers中心；shows节目；clubs俱乐部；sports运动。根据下文的“I like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club.”可知是说学校有很多俱乐部。故选C。
27．句意：所以我想加入象棋俱乐部。
ask问；tell告诉；call打电话；join加入。根据后面的“the chess club国际象棋俱乐部”可知，应该是加入国际象棋俱乐部，故选D。
28．句意： 他会打篮球和排球。
or或者，表示选择；but但是，表示转折；and和，表示并列；so因此，表示结果。basketball和volleyball是并列的顺承关系，所以用and连接。故选C。
29．句意：他认为他可以在那里交朋友。
make使；play玩；do做；need需要。make friends意为“交朋友”，是固定短语。故选A。
30．句意：她喜欢画画和和我玩游戏。
help帮助；see看见；play 玩；draw画画。根据后面的pictures可知应该是绘画。故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B
31．细节理解题。根据“Tony and Anna are brother and sister. They are Americans.”可知，Anna是Tony的妹妹，他们是美国人。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Tony likes sports very much. He can play soccer, basketball and volleyball.”可知，Tony喜欢运动，会踢足球、打篮球、打排球。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“But they both like playing on computers.”可知，他们俩都喜欢玩电脑。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“They like eggs, bread and milk for breakfast.”可知，他们早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋、面包和牛奶。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“But they don't like ice-cream or dessert.”可知，他们不喜欢冰淇淋和甜点。故选B。
36．B 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．C
36．细节理解题。根据短文的开头I think they and I can be good friends.可知，Bill觉得他和小孩子们能成为好朋友。由此可知选B。
37．细节理解题。根据短文中I can swim, do Chinese Kung fu, and play soccer and ping-pong可知，Bill会游泳、中国功夫、踢足球和打乒乓球。由此可知，Bill会中国功夫，故这个问题的答案是肯定的。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据短文中And I can play ping-pong very well可知，Bill乒乓球打得很好。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据短文中I also like music.可知，Bill也喜欢音乐。因此应选D。
40．细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句话I often play on the computer可知，Bill经常玩电脑，由此可知选C。
41．people
句意：你们班级有多少人？How many后面接可数名词复数，people为集合名词，泛指人们。故填people。
42．friends
句意：Jim想和你交朋友。make friends with sb“与某人交朋友”。故填friends。
43．them
句意：张老师教他们数学。空格处位于动词后作宾语，人称代词要用宾格。they的宾格为them。故填them。
44．to help
句意：莉莉需要你帮她学汉语。need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事，固定短语；由空格前“needs you”可知应用动词不定式，故填to help。
45．playing
句意：彼得喜欢和他朋友下棋。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，强调习惯；like to do sth.喜欢做某事，强调偶尔发生；play chess下象棋，都是固定短语。根据题干“Peter likes…chess with his friend”和语境，这里强调“喜欢下棋”的习惯，需用like playing chess，故填playing。
46． to talk play games with
交谈：talk，动词；玩游戏：play games；喜欢干某事：like to do sth.，此处表示“和某人”应用介词with，故填to；talk；play；games；with。
47． can’t play piano or violin
根据中英文对照可知，情态动词can't表“不能”，其后谓语动词用原形；play the piano“弹钢琴”；violin“小提琴”；本句为否定句，“钢琴”和“小提琴”之间为并列关系，故用or连接。故填can't；play；piano；or；violin。
48． to play with
根据中英文对照可知，play basketball with sb.“和某人打篮球”；want to do sth.“想做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to；play；with。
49． a the
分析句子结构，前句guitar泛指“吉他”，是以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，需用不定冠词a修饰；guitar是西洋乐器，和play连用需用定冠词the修饰，即play the guitar“弹吉他”。故填a; the。
50． can speak can also
speak English表示“说英语”；also表示“也”，位于情态动词之后实义动词之前；can表示“会”，是情态动词，后面接动词原形，故填can；speak；can；also。