2022-2023学年度第一学期自测题九年级英语参考答案
I. (共5小题； 每小题1分, 满分 5分) 1-5 ACCCA
II. (共5小题； 每小题1分, 满分 5分) 6 -10 CAACB
III. (共8小题； 每小题1分, 满分 8分) 11-15 CAACA 16-20 CBBBC
IV. (共7小题；每小题1分, 满分 7分) 21-25 ABCBC
V. (共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分)
26. Safety 27. upstairs 28. Going 29. taken 30. along/on
VI. (共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分) 31-35 BCACA 36-40 ACAAC
VII. (共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分) 41-45 ACCCD 46-50 ADADC
VIII. (共15小题；每小题2分，满分 30分)
51-53 DAD 54-56 BAB 57-60 ACBC 61-65 C B C A D
IX. (共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分)
66. between pets and health
67. in 1990
68. Rebecca Johnson.
69. to
70.宠物真能助人长寿吗？（意思对即给分）
X. (共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分)
71. successfully 72．with 73. return 74．reaching 75．nation’s
76．second 77．worked 78．spent 79. sent 80．longest
XI. 基础写作
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分)
Is wealth related to happiness
82. Action speaks louder than words.
83. She sat alone in silence for a long time
84. Their movie made the whole class laugh.
85. They used a rock to hold the map in place.
B)（满分 15分）
86.书面表达
One possible version:
As we all know, good manners are very important in our daily life. But we often see some bad behavior around us. For example, we often hear some people speak and laugh loudly in public. Some people cut in line while others are waiting.
That makes me unhappy. Something must be done to make our environment more and more beautiful. We should try to behave politely. When we are at the bus stop, we should wait in line and take turns to get on the bus. When we are on the bus, we’d better offer our seats to those who are old or sick.
Work hard together, and our world will be a better place to live in.听力部分
I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) （ ）1. A. wife B. life C. knife
（ ）2. A. thousands of B. millions of C. billions of
（ ）3. A. TGK@836 B. CJK@683 C. TJK@863
（ ）4. A. The bus didn’t come at last.
B. I didn’t catch the bus this morning.
C. I got on the bus finally this morning.
（ ）5. A. Listen to your heart and go after your dreams.
B. It’s necessary for you to listen to your parents.
C. Your parents are really worried about your future.
Ⅱ.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
（ ）6. A. See you. B. Good luck! C. Sounds great.
（ ）7. A. Certainly not. B. My pleasure. C. Good idea.
（ ）8. A. Thank you. B. Don’t buy it next time. C. Just so-so.
（ ）9. A. It’s too cold. B. I hope so. C. That’s true.
（ ）10. A. In the countryside. B. By making calls. C. Once a week.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分)
（ ）11. Who are they talking about
A. B. C.
（ ）12.Where are they probably talking
A. B. C.
（ ）13.What does the woman want to buy at first
A. A pair of red shoes. B. A pair of black shoes.
C. A pair of brown shoes.
（ ）14. How much will the woman pay for the shoes
A. 800 yuan. B. 600 yuan. C. 300 yuan.
（ ）15. What subject is Tim good at
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Maths.
（ ）16. When did Tim start to write poems
A. When he was four. B. When he was five. C. When he was six.
（ ）17. Has he ever written a poem in English
A. Yes, he has. B. Never. C. We don’t know.
（ ）18. What kind of poem will he start from
A. Five-word poem. B. Five-line poem. C. Fourteen-line poem.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题; 每小题1分, 满分7分)
（ ）19. Where do Emma and Ann live
A. In the US. B. In the UK. C. In Japan.
（ ）20. When did Emma and Ann go to the movies
A. Last Monday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
（ ）21. What kind of movies did Emma and Ann see
A. Comedies. B. Action movies C. Science fiction.
（ ）22. Where will the fair be held
A. In the library. B. In the art center. C. In the meeting room.
（ ）23. Why will the school hold the fair
A. To look for some volunteers.
B. To encourage students to study hard.
C. To help students understand Chinese culture.
（ ）24. When should the class go to visit the fair
A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday.
（ ）25. What can’t the students do when visiting the fair
A. Take pictures. B. Wear sports shoes. C. Touch the things.
Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
Information Sheet
________ is very important for students at school. Students shouldn’t crowd when they go ___________ or downstairs. out of school alone on school nights would be dangerous. Their school things and money should be good care of. Students should get well with each other and help each other.
笔试部分
VI. 单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
（ ）31. Yesterday we did ________experiment in our chemistry class. It’s interesting.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
（ ）32. He ________ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.
protected B. produced C joined D. received
（ ）33. How messy your room is! Please________.
A. tidy it up B. tidy up it C. set it up D. set up it
（ ）34. The two actors have much _______. And they often play similar roles in the movies.
A. in general B. in style C. in common D. in shape
（ ）35. All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and it’s____.
A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict
（ ）36. Your homework is very good ______a few spelling mistakes.
A. except for B. even if C. other than D. because of
（ ）37. The two countries began to ______ a piece of land nine months ago.
A. fight with B. fight against C. fight over D. fight together
（ ）38. The bud will soon open up _________ turn into a beautiful flower.
and B. or C. but D. so
（ ）39. These exercises all what we have learned in class.
A. focus on B. make up C. divide up D. look out
（ ）40. I really enjoyed my English class it was a little hard for me.
A. for B. because C. although D. until
VII.完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
Technology has made life much easier for children today. It is 41 for them to play, to listen to music, and to 42 in touch with their friends. 43 the help of technology, there seems to be nothing that children can’t do now.
Technology also helps 44 to know more about their children. For example, if a child is given a mobile phone with a tracking(追踪) device, his parents can find out 45 he is going with the help of the mobile phone.
However, there are also some bad 46 of technology. For example, it has become easier for bad people to get in touch with children with the help of technology. They can find personal information about children through special ways on the 47 . So it is very important for parents to 48 their children to keep personal information safe while surfing the Internet.
Besides this, there is another bad thing about technology. Children now 49 less time doing exercise than before. They are too 50 playing online games. They can even play computer games all day long. If you don’t push them out of the door, they won’t volunteer to go out and play. This is not good for their health.
Therefore, teaching children the right way to make good use of technology is very important.
（ ）41. A. easier B. more difficult C. more important D. harder
（ ）42. A. lose B. make C. keep D. contact
（ ）43. A. For B. Under C. With D. Over
（ ）44. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. classmates
（ ）45. A. when B. whom C. why D. where
（ ）46. A. sides B. places C. choices D. winds
（ ）47. A. phone B. TV C. radio D. Internet
（ ）48. A. teach B. learn C. punish D. lend
（ ）49. A. pay B. take C. cost D. spend
（ ）50. A. lazy B. free C. busy D. hard-working
VIII. 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
A
Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957. The play shows the audience life in China between 1898 and 1945. It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers. It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighborhood. Finally, it says goodbye to old Beijing and its people.
The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty. It continues in 1916, and finally, it brings the audience to the end of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945. After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and dies.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His parents sent him to the Teahouse’s School in Beijing and he learned to teach.
From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories. He was named a “People’s Artist” and a “Great Master of Language”. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.
In Lao She’s Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food. If you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse. Lao She’s Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.
（ ）51. When did Wang Lifa lose the Teahouse
A. In 1898. B. In 1916. C. Before 1945. D. After 1945.
（ ）52. Lao She was all of the following except .
A. a boss of Teahouse
B. a People’s Artist
C. a Great Master of Language
D. one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century
（ ）53. Who are welcome to Lao She’s Teahouse today
A. Only Chinese customers.
B. Only foreign customers.
C. Only Beijing opera audience.
D. Every customer from home and abroad.
B
People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid food. But it’s different in China and in Japan, you even needn’t worry about making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have They wish you to give a loud “burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn’t eat with your left hand. Arab consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.
（ ）54. According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn’t bad manners in .
A. France B. Japan C. Britain D. Mongolia
（ ）55. “Do in Rome as the Romans do” means .
A. Do as the native people do B. Do as you do at home
C. Ask the native people to do it D. Watch the native people doing it
（ ）56. The passage mainly tells us .
A. some table manners in Britain B. some different tables manners
C. different ways of having liquid food D. to have good manners
C
Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotions（优惠）in Chongwen Cinema. This festival lasts seven days（Friday, January 20th, 2023--Thursday, January 26th, 2023. Here is the poster.
Film Human World Frozen Alita The Wandering Earth
Price ￥70 ￥80（50% off for students） ￥50 ￥70
Date January 20th January 21st January 25th January 21st January 22nd January 23rd January 21st January 23rd January 24th January 22th January 24nd January 26th
Time 9:00 a.m. 4: 30 p.m. 8: 20 p.m. 10:00 a.m. 7:10 p.m. 9:30 p.m. 9:20 a.m. 3: 10 p.m. 5: 30 p.m. 7:50 a.m. 9:50 a.m. 11:50 a.m.
Tips ·50% off on Tuesday for all. ·Free for children under 6 years old, half for people over 60 years old. ·A free large box of popcorn for students with student ID during the film festival. ·For more details, please call us on 10086.
（ ）57. Which movie can you watch on the afternoon of January 20th
A. Human World. B. Frozen. C. Alita. D. The Wandering Earth.
（ ）58. You can see ______ films on January 21st if you are free.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
（ ）59. When can teachers watch films with 50% off
A. On January 23rd. B. On January 24th.
C. On January 25th. D. On January 26th.
（ ）60. If Mrs. Green want to watch The Wandering Earth with her 70-year-old father and her five-year-old son on Sunday, she needs to pay________.
A. ￥210 B. ￥140 C. ￥105 D. ￥70
D
Overweight (超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you.
What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults. If you’re obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here’s good news. You can fight overweight.
Change your eating habits
You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No.11. Finally, No.12, kids picked a healthy snack—fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.
Get outside to exercise
Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.
More TV means more fat
Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day—that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.
Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family... Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.
（ ）61. According to the passage, kids put at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.
A. chips B. ice cream C. fruit D. soft drinks
（ ）62. What does the underlined word “obese” mean in Chinese
A. 苗条的 B. 虚胖的 C. 健康的 D. 聪明的
（ ）63. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. A few years ago, Jim was fat.
B. Eating an apple a day is good for our health.
C. Being overweight only affects how we look.
D. When we watch too much TV, we will probably get too much fat.
（ ）64. What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage
① Try to get up early.
② Try to take more exercise.
③ Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.
④ Try to eat more healthy food.
A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
（ ）65. The passage mainly talks about .
A. one of the biggest health problems, overweight B. how to play football
C. the healthy food D. how to fight overweight
IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
Most people agree that a pet brings more happiness to a person’s life. Scientists are now finding that having a pet may keep its owner healthy. And good health may let a person live longer.
Scientists have been studying the connection between pets and health for years. A study was done with people aged 65 and the older in 1990. It shows that pet owners go to the doctor less than people without pets. Do pets make people happier？Do they help people live on their own longer？If the answer _______ these questions is yes, then having pets may be a good idea.
Can pets really help people live longer Rebecca Johnson did a survey to find out the answer. Johnson taught nurses how to care for the older people. She shared the findings of her study at a meeting about pets and the aging. Her study shows that having pets may cause people to age more slowly.
The human body makes many chemicals(化学物质). Some of the chemicals make people feel good. Others make people feel bad. In Johnson’s study, levels of the good chemicals will rise when people are around pets. Levels of the “bad” chemicals goes down. The good chemicals seem to slow the aging of cells(细胞). If this is true,maybe people should spend more time with their pets. Then the levels of good chemicals will go up. People might feel better and age more slowly.
66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题将文中横线处空缺一个单词填写在下面的答题线上；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. Scientists have been studying the connection _______________ for years.
67. A study was done with people aged 65 and the older _______________.
68. Who did a survey to find out the answer “Can pets really help people live longer”？
________________________________________________________________
69. _________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
X.词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入单词的适当形式）。
“I am feeling very good. We want to report to the motherland and the people that we have 71. (successful)completed the Shenzhou XIII mission. We wish to thank President Xi Jinping for his care and attention. We thank all the Chinese people for their support and encouragement. We also thank those peers (同事) who stayed 72._______ us day and night,” Zhai said.
Wang Yaping, the first female Chinese spacewalker, said that she was very happy to 73. (return) to the motherland and wanted to tell her young daughter “Mom has come back after 74. (reach) for the stars”. The classes in space were also special to Wang, because she was the one who gave the 75. (nation) first space-based class inside an experimental space station module to more than 60 million Chinese students in June 2013. That space class made China the 76. (two) country to give a lesson to schoolchildren from space.
In the last hours of their stay inside the Tiangong, the astronauts 77. (work) with ground controllers to configure (安装) the station, sent some experimental data back to Earth and sorted out materials.
The astronauts 78. (spend) 183 days in an orbit (轨道) about 400 kilometers above the Earth after their Shenzhou XII spacecraft was 79. (send) up into space on Oct 16. They set a record for China’s 80. (long) spaceflight, almost doubling (加倍) the record of 92 days created by their peers in the Shenzhou XII mission.
XI.基础写作。(包括A、B两部分；A部分5分；B部分15分；满分20分)
A) 连词成句(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求符合语法,语句通顺、大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
is, to, happiness, wealth, related,
_____________________________________________
82. action, than, speaks, louder, words
____________________________________________.
83. she, silence, for, a, sat, alone, in, long, time
___________________________________________.
their, whole, class, movie, made, the, laugh
___________________________________________.
in, to, hold, the, they, used, a, rock, map, place
____________________________________________.
B.书面表达（满分15分）
86. 良好的礼仪非常重要。在日常生活中,你看到身边有哪些不良现象呢 请你写一篇英语短文列举一些你看到的不良现象,并谈谈你的看法。
要求:1.可适当加入细节,使行文连贯;
2.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
3.词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: speak loudly, cut in line (插队), politely, offer...to...
As we all know, good manners are very important in our daily life.
Work hard together, and our world will be a better place to live in.
