人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 2Bridging Cultures Using language Reading for writing 课件（26张ppt）

(共26张PPT)
Unit 2
BRIDGING CULTURES
Reading for Writing
人教版（2019）
Discuss with your group members
Pre-writing: Discussion
What are some other advantages or disadvantages of studying abroad that were not mentioned in the letters
Express your opinions on studying abroad
Expressing Your Opinions
on Studying abroad
A local newspaper has invited parents to share their opinions about studying abroad. Read these two letters and underline each writer’s main points. Then mark the reasons for their opinions.
Read the title and guess what genre（体裁） the letters are.
Argumentative letters
Pre-writing
02
课文结构
Para. Argument chain Letter 1 (Body part) Letter 2
(Body part)
1 Introducing the topic Fact: dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad Question: Is studying abroad a good idea or not
Main point The disadvantages are greater. The advantages are much greater.
2 Reason 1 great economic pressure personal growth
3 Reason 2 tremendous pressure: unfamiliar environment, limited language skills, not mature, safety problems, different approaches to teaching and learning chance for cultural exchange
4 Reason 3 great future for young people studying in China great opportunity to contribute to the development of our motherland
5 Conclusion should consider the disadvantages This life-changing experience is worthwhile.
Read the passage very quickly and work out the structure of the two letters. How do you know
The structure of argumentative essays
Argumentative essays
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Start with a question or a fact
State an opinion
Give reasons and evidence to support an opinion
State a conclusion
Draw a mind map to analyze the structure of the passage.
The letter by Wang Li
The topic: of going abroad
supporting details
1.___________pressure
2. pressure from ______
3. some ______
Conclusion
economic
study
benefits
Pre-writing
02
disadvantages
The letter by Zhang Yi
The topic: of going abroad
supporting details
1.personal ______
2. The chance for cultural exchange
3. to our coutry
Conclusion: Studying abroad is ______
growth
worthwhile
Pre-writing
02
advantages
increased
contribute
Letter 1
Wang Li’s argument on studying abroad main point Disadvantages for youths are greater.
reasons 1. costly tuition fees and living expenses
2. tremendous pressure
3. different approaches to teaching and learning can be as a shock
4. studying in China has a great future
任务1
Letter 2
Wang Li’s argument on studying abroad Main point Advantages are much greater.
reasons 1. personal growth
2. the increased chance for cultural exchange
3. provide a great opportunity to contribute to the development of our motherland
4. help to build character and increase people’s understanding of cultural diversity
Read the two letters again and then use the connectors to rewrite the sentences on the right.
任务2
1. Students who want to study abroad must consider their parents’ budget. They should think about whether they can afford the costs of studying overseas.
2. Studying abroad can put great pressure on young people. They may feel lonely and miss their families.
3. Studying abroad will give students a good education. It also helps them to gain a global perspective.
4. Global development strategies help to make connections between China and the rest of the world. Young people with language skills and strong cultural awareness are needed.
as a result besides for instance that is to say
1. Students who want to study abroad must consider their parents’ budget. That is to say, they should think about whether they can afford the costs of studying overseas.
2. Studying abroad can put great pressure on young people. For instance, they may feel lonely and miss their families.
3. Studying abroad will give students a good education. Besides, it also helps them to gain a global perspective.
4. Global development strategies help to make connections between China and the rest of the world. As a result, young people with language skills and strong cultural awareness are needed.
Students who want to study abroad must consider their parents’ budget.
They should think about whether they can afford the costs of studying overseas.
That is to say,
Studying abroad can put great pressure on young people.
They may feel lonely and miss their families.
For instance
Pre-writing
02
Read the letters again and then use the connectors in the box to rewrite the sentences below.
That is to say
Besides
As a result
Studying abroad will give students a good education.
It also helps them to gain a global perspective.
Pre-writing
02
Read the letters again and then use the connectors in the box to rewrite the sentences below.
Global development strategies help to make connections between China and the rest of the world.
Young people with language skills and strong cultural awareness are needed.
Writing
写作指导　如何写表达观点的议论文
本模块要求写一篇正反观点对比类议论文，写作时应注意下面几点：
1．主体结构：本文可分为三部分：
1)开头部分：提出讨论的话题和自己的观点；
2)第二部分：使用论据来论证论点；
3)第三部分:得出结论或提出解决问题的措施或建议。
2．主体时态：常用一般现在时。
3．主体人称：议论文常用第三人称。
While-writing
03
How to write the augmentative letters
Writing
--How to write an argumentation
( 正反观点议论文)
Step 1 篇章结构
一、文体特点
体裁：___________________
时态：___________________
人称：__________________
二、谋篇布局
第一部分：引出要议论的话题；
第二部分：列举正方和反方观点及其理由；
第三部分：表明自己的观点。
议论文
一般现在时
第一人称 / 第三人称
1．引出讨论话题
(1)Recently...had a heated discussion about whether...or not.
(2)There have been many reports of...
(3)People hold different opinions about...
(4)The reasons for that are as follows.
2．对比双方观点及陈述理由
(1)表达支持的：
Some people think it...；Some are in favour of...；Some support...；The majority of them think...；Many of them are for...；There are many advantages of...；...play an important part in...；...be of vital significance...；...benefit a lot from...
While-writing
03
How to write the augmentative letters
(2)表达反对的：
But I disagree；Others are against...；Some hold the different view that...；There are also some disadvantages of...
(3)承接词汇：
firstly；secondly；besides；in addition；what's more；furthermore；in a word；in short；even worse...
(4)引出另一方的转折词汇：
however；on the other hand；while；on the contrary；whereas...
(5)表明作者的看法及理由：
in my opinion；in my view；Personally，I think...；Taking everything into consideration，we should make good use of...；Only in this way can we do...
While-writing
03
3、表明自己的观点：
1) From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……
从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……
2) From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来，如果……也许更好。
3）As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者的观点。
While-writing
近些年以来，我们国家出国留学的中学生越来越多，对此趋势，有人赞成，有人反对。根据下面的要点，写一篇英文作文，并表达你的看法。
支持的观点 1.可以有一个更好的环境，学习英语，提升自己；2．开拓视野，在各国文化之间架起桥梁。
反对的观点 1.年龄太小，不能照顾好自己；2．很难明辨是非，容易犯错。
你的看法 ……
注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
While-writing
03
【范文】
In recent years, more and more middle school students have gone abroad for further study. Different people have different opinions about it.
Some people think it a good idea. In their opinion, if middle school students study abroad, they will have better language surroundings to study English, where they can easily improve themselves. What's more, studying abroad can broaden their horizons and at the same time bridge a variety of cultures.
However, other people have different opinions. From their point of view, middle school students are too young to take good care of themselves. What's worse, it is very difficult for them to tell right from wrong, and they may make mistakes.
As far as I'm concerned, studying abroad for middle school students isn't necessary. Firstly, it costs an arm and a leg. In addition, our country is becoming better and better, and we have excellent teachers, helping them improve themselves.
While-writing
03
语法填空
Studying Abroad:Is It a Good or a Bad Idea
Parents hold different opinions about students' studying abroad.Wang Li,the mother of twin girls,1________(believe) that there is no need for overseas study. As far as she is 2_________(concern), studying abroad is a bad idea because it causes both 3________(economy)and academic pressure.4 ____________(additional),with many great universities now available in China,young people who choose to study in our homeland also have a great future 5________(look) forward to.
believes
concerned
ecnomic
Additionally
to look
语法填空
Contrary to Wang's opinion, Zhang Yi,the father of a boy, argues 6________
the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.He holds the view that the experience of studying abroad not only contributes to personal growth,7________ also increases chances of cultural exchange.8________
(cooperate) with people from diverse cultural backgrounds can help us view the world 9________ different angles and have a better understanding of our own cuIture.He also stresses that,in the long run,studying abroad provides a great opportunity for young people to make contributions to the development of our motherland. Though accompanied（伴随）by many 10____________
（difficulty）, studying abroad is worthwhile．
that
but
Cooperating
from
difficulties
Do the exercises in your workbook.
Thank you!