小学英语外研版(三年级起点)四下教案
教学基本信息
模块 Module7 课题 I helped Mum. 课 时数 2课时
课时 Unit 1 课型 听说课 授课 时间 40分钟
教材分析
本单元主要是学习用一般过去时态描述过去发生的事情。本单元所需要掌握的句型是:I helped Mum.所需要掌握的单词是:phone、day、yesterday. 为了激发学生兴趣和更好地感知习得语言,运用多种教学方法进行教学。
学情分析
四年级学生对英语学习有了一定的基础,对于英语课堂中的每个细节都充满了强烈的好奇心,巧妙挖掘身边资源并合理运用课件为孩子们营造语言交流的场景,营造真实的情境让孩子们应用所学到的语言与同伴进行交流和玩耍,让他们在玩中感受成功的喜悦和学习英语的乐趣。
教学目标及教学重点、难点
教学目标: 1.知识目标 学生基本能够听懂会说并认读词汇: phoned, cooked, helped,词组:row a boat, had a happy day,washed clothes, played on the computer, watched TV 2.技能目标 学生能够正确运用动词过去式进行描述。 3.文化意识 通过本课的学习,学生能够了解国外的一些活动。 4.情感目标 让学生学会关心和体恤他人,培养学生的劳动意识,在家帮助父母分担家务。
重点:词汇phoned, cooked, helped,词组:row a boat, had a happy day, washed clothes, played on the computer, watched TV的认读和正确使用。 难点:能够准确运用过去时态进行描述。
教学方法与教具
教学方法:情景教学法、游戏法 教具:多媒体课件
教学过程(第一课时)
教学步骤 教学活动与设计意图
Step 1 Warm-up 建议用时:5min Greetings T: Hello, everyone! How are you today Ss: I’m fine, thanks. 教师播放视频”What did you do yesterday ”,带领学生复习过去时态的应用。 (设计思路:互相问候,轻松开始本课的学习。通过视频导入,提升学生的学习兴趣,并引出今天所学内容。)
Step 2 Presentation 建议用时:20min 1.Let’s chant. 教师出示童谣,学生齐唱。教师带领学生回顾上节课所学的动词过去式。 2.Free talk. 教师出示课文图片并提问: Grandma said that Amy was a good girl, and she loved Tom. Why was Amy a good girl Why did Grandma love Tom Did Grandma love Sam 学生通过回答这些问题复习上节课所学课文。 3.Listen and say. I helped Mum. I cooked noodles. 教师播放录音,学生认真听并跟读。 4.Practise 教师出示图片和句子:Yesterday Grandma cooked fish. 学生根据图片提示仿照例句说一说他们昨天都做了些什么。 (设计思路:在听听力的过程中能够使学生纠正自己的错误发音,提高学生的口语水平;图片导入法能够快速吸引学生的注意力,可以更形象、方便地让学生掌握本课所需识记的单词。)
Step3.Practice 建议用时:10min 1.Fill in the blanks. 教室引导学生根据自己的实际情况完成上周末家人活动的表格。两人一组,根据表格内容,用句型”-What did you do in the morning -I…””-What did your mother do in the evening -She…” 编一个对话并表演出来。 2.Try to do. 学生完成课件上所出示的练习题,完成之后教师订正答案。 (设计思路:回归文本,让学生对所学重点在头脑中进行总结并沉淀。通过练习题,可以得知学生对本课内容的掌握程度,以便为后续的学习查漏补缺。)
Step4.Summary 建议用时:3min 教师总结动词过去式的构成: 一般在动词词尾直接加ed. 例:watch—watched, cook—cooked, row-rowed 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接在词尾加d. 例:dance--danced, like—liked, phone-phoned 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加ed。 例:study--studied , carry--carried 以单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写单词末尾的辅音字母,再加ed。 例:stop--stopped, plan--planned
Step 5 Homework 建议用时:2min 1. 向家人展示自己跟读模仿课文录音的情况。 2. 向家人展示本单元新学的韵句。 3. 向家人介绍你的朋友们上周末的活动。
板书设计 I helped Mum. watch—watched, cook—cooked, row-rowed dance--danced, like—liked, phone-phoned study--studied , carry--carried stop--stopped, plan--planned
课堂作业
一、单项选择。
( ) 1 . —_______ did you do last Sunday
—I helped my mother clean the room .
A. How B. What C. Who
( ) 2. Jim didn't _______ on the computer. He did his homework last night.
A. play B. played C. playing
( ) 3. —Did you play table tennis yesterday —Yes, ________.
A. you did B. I did C. I didn't
( ) 4. Amy is a good girl. We love ________ very much.
A. she B. him C. her
( ) 5. It ________ a beautiful day yesterday.
A. is B. was C. were
二、为下列问句选择正确的答语。
( ) 1. What did you do yesterday A. Amy.
( ) 2. Was it a beautiful day yesterday B. They played football.
( ) 3. Who helped your mother yesterday C. I washed clothes.
( ) 4. Did your father watch TV last night D. Yes,it was.
( ) 5. What did they do on Sunday E. Yes,he did.小学英语外研版(三年级起点)四下教案
教学基本信息
模块 Module7 课题 I helped Mum. 课 时数 2课时
课时 Unit 1 课型 听说课 授课 时间 40分钟
教材分析
本单元主要是学习用一般过去时态描述过去发生的事情。本单元所需要掌握的句型是:I helped Mum.所需要掌握的单词是:phone、day、yesterday. 为了激发学生兴趣和更好地感知习得语言,运用多种教学方法进行教学。
学情分析
四年级学生对英语学习有了一定的基础,对于英语课堂中的每个细节都充满了强烈的好奇心,巧妙挖掘身边资源并合理运用课件为孩子们营造语言交流的场景,营造真实的情境让孩子们应用所学到的语言与同伴进行交流和玩耍,让他们在玩中感受成功的喜悦和学习英语的乐趣。
教学目标及教学重点、难点
教学目标: 1.知识目标 学生基本能够听懂会说并认读词汇: phoned, cooked, helped,词组:row a boat, had a happy day,washed clothes, played on the computer, watched TV 2.技能目标 学生能够正确运用动词过去式进行描述。 3.文化意识 通过本课的学习,学生能够了解国外的一些活动。 4.情感目标 让学生学会关心和体恤他人,培养学生的劳动意识,在家帮助父母分担家务。
重点:词汇phoned, cooked, helped,词组:row a boat, had a happy day, washed clothes, played on the computer, watched TV的认读和正确使用。 难点:能够准确运用过去时态进行描述。
教学方法与教具
教学方法:情景教学法、角色扮演法 教具:多媒体课件
教学过程(第一课时)
教学步骤 教学活动与设计意图
Step 1 Warm-up 建议用时:5min Greetings T: Hello, everyone! How are you today Ss: I’m fine, thanks. 教师播放视频”What did you do ”,引出今天所学内容。 (设计思路:互相问候,轻松开始本课的学习。通过视频导入,提升学生的学习兴趣,并引出今天所学内容。)
Step 2 Presentation 建议用时:20min 1.Listen and chant. 教师出示课文内容,带领学生齐唱,让学生了解过去时态的描述。 2.Free talk 教师出示关于today和yesterday的时间轴,让学生直观地了解时态的变化。然后教师提问:Do you want to know what I did yesterday 引出下面内容。 出示购物的图片和单词yesterday、词组:go shopping,展示错误句子:I go shopping yesterday.让学生找出错误的地方并改正:I went shopping yesterday. 出示听歌照片和单词yesterday、词组:listen to music,展示错误句子:I listen to music yesterday.让学生找出错误的地方并改正:I listened to music yesterday. 出示图片和单词yesterday、词组:cook noodles,展示错误句子:I cook noodles yesterday.让学生找出错误的地方并改正:I cooked noodles yesterday. 出示看电视的图片和单词yesterday、词组:watch TV,展示错误句子:I watch TV yesterday.让学生找出错误的地方并改正:I watched TV yesterday. 出示玩电脑的图片和单词yesterday、词组:play on the computer,展示错误句子:I play on the computer yesterday. 让学生找出错误的地方并改正:I played on the computer yesterday. 出示帮助妈妈的图片和单词yesterday、词组:help Mum,展示错误句子:I help Mum yesterday. 让学生找出错误的地方并改正:I helped Mum yesterday. 出示洗衣服的图片和单词yesterday、词组:wash clothes,展示错误句子:I wash clothes yesterday. 让学生找出错误的地方并改正:I washed clothes yesterday. 出示打电话的图片和单词yesterday、词组:phone my friend,展示错误句子:I phone my friend yesterday. 让学生找出错误的地方并改正:I phoned my friend yesterday. 出示划船的图片和单词yesterday、词组:row a boat,展示错误句子:I row a boat yesterday. 让学生找出错误的地方并改正:I rowed a boat yesterday. 教师一起出示上述图片和句子:Yesterday was a busy day. 学生能够根据图片内容用过去时态说出句子: I went shopping. I listened to music. I cooked noodles. I watched TV. I played on the computer. I helped Mum. I washed clothes. I phoned friend. I rowed a boat. 教师总结句型: 一般过去时:用来描述在过去某个时间所进行的活动。 句型结构:主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他。 I played football last Sunday. 教师带领学生回顾刚才所学动词的过去式。 Free talk. 教师出示图片和动词词组,引导学生用句型”-What did you do yesterday -I…”进行对话练习。学生两人一组进行对话练习,练习完成后教师邀请学生上前展示,教师点评。 教师出示课文图片和句子,并提问:On Monday Amy phoned Grandma. What were they talking about 引导学生对课文内容进行预测。 3.Listen, point and find “-ed”. 教师出示课文内容并播放录音,学生认真听并找出”-ed” Look and answer. 教师播放第二遍录音并出示问题,学生根据所听内容进行填空。 What did Amy do yesterday She _______ noodles. She _______ Mum. She________ clothes. What did Sam do yesterday He _______ on the computer. He _______ TV. Try to answer. 学生认真阅读课文内容,根据课文内容回答问题: ①There are five people in this dialogue. Who are they Amy, Grandma, Mum, Sam and Tom. ②What did Amy do She cooked noodles, helped Mum and washed clothes. ③Did Sam help Mum No, he didn’t. ④What did Sam do He played on the computer and he watched TV. 4.Words (1)图片导入单词和句子,出示图片和句子,老师领读,从句子中引出单词phone: (给……)打电话,过去式:phoned;老师领读并解释。 Drill:①学生领读并跟读②小组读③一条龙读 (2)图片导入句子和单词,出示图片和句子,老师领读,从句子中引出单词cook: 烹调;煮;烧,过去式:cooked;老师领读并解释。 Drill:①教师领读学生跟读②小组读挑选同学读 (3)图片导入句子和单词,出示图片和句子,老师领读,从句子中引出单词wash: 洗,过去式:washed;老师领读并解释。 Drill:①学生领读并跟读②小组读③全班齐读 教师出示对话:-What about Sam -He didn’t help Mum. He played on the computer and he watched TV. 教师讲解句型:①What about 表示“……怎么样?”,可以用来询问情况或打听消息。 句型结构:What about+ 名词、代词或动名词。 例句:I’d like a cup of tea What about you ②一般过去时的否定 用来描述在过去某个时间没有做某事。 句型结构:主语+ didn’t (did not)+ 动词原形+ 其他。 didn’t意为“没有”。 例句:He didn’t watch TV last night. I didn’t like English then. (设计思路:在听听力的过程中能够使学生纠正自己的错误发音,提高学生的口语水平;图片导入法能够快速吸引学生的注意力,可以更形象、方便地让学生掌握本课所需识记的单词。)
Step3.Practice 建议用时:10min 1.Practise 教师出示过去时态的一些句子,引导学生把句子变为否定句。 2.我是小记者 用句型”What did you do last Sunday ”采访全班同学上周末都作了什么,并做好记录。比一比哪个小记者的口才好,调查的人数最多,记录的最完整! 3.Role play.角色扮演. 小组之间自由分配角色完成角色扮演,完成后找小组上前展示。 4.Try to do. 学生完成课件上所出示的练习题,完成之后教师订正答案。 (设计思路:回归文本,让学生对所学重点在头脑中进行总结并沉淀。通过练习题,可以得知学生对本课内容的掌握程度,以便为后续的学习查漏补缺。)
Step4.Summary 建议用时:3min 给学生三分钟的时间自己总结本课的重点词和句子,完成后学生自愿展示。教师对学生的展示做出评价,对于欠缺的部分进行补充。 重点单词:phoned, cooked, helped 重点词组:row a boat, had a happy day, washed clothes, played on the computer, watched TV 重点句子:I cooked noodles yesterday. He didn’t help Mum.
Step 5 Homework 建议用时:2min 1. 熟记本节课所学的单词、短语和句型,必须会听、说、读、写。 2. 将Listen, point and find “-ed”. 朗读流利。 3. 结合本课内容,创编新的对话,并表演出来。
板书设计 I helped Mum. phoned, cooked, helped row a boat, had a happy day, washed clothes, played on the computer, watched TV I cooked noodles yesterday. He didn’t help Mum.
课堂作业
一、把下列动词改为过去时态
1.watch_______ 2.cook______ 3.phone_____
4.help_______ 5.row________ 6.wash_______
二、根据首字母提示补全句子。
1.I c____ noodles yesterday..
2.I h____ my Mum.
3.I w____ clothes.
4.He d_____ help Mum.