小学英语外研版(三年级起点)五下教案
教学基本信息
模块 Module2 课题 She learnt English. 课 时数 2
课时 Unit1 课型 听说课 授课 时间 40min
教材分析
本课时是外研版小学英语五年级下册第二模块的第一单元第一课时,主要学习learnt、taught、language、wrote、dancer、foreign这几个新单词,并运用所学句子“She learnt English.”等句型并谈论过去与现在的事情并做比较。本课时包括Listen and chant.为大家呈现了老师和同学之间根据所给的四张图片展开了对话,我们要使用本课时的重要时态一般过去时态,我们要学会如何将动词变为其过去式,要掌握动词的过去式的变化规则等,从而做到学以致用。五年级的学生处于小学阶段,对一些动词的用法要先明晰,尤其是不规则动词的过去式的变化等,从而我们学会一般过去时态,并恰当地运用一般过去时态陈述过去发生的动作或状态等。
学情分析
五年级学生,好奇心强,活泼好动,模仿能力极强。经过一段时间的英语学习,学生与学生之间已经出现了两极分化。一些学生对英语有着较浓厚的学习兴趣,在课堂上积极发言,已经初步具有自学能力,明确学习英语的重要性,但也有少数学生由于英语底子较差等原因,对英语的学习兴趣慢慢降低。教师应因势利导,循循善诱,使其在教师营造的浓厚的英语环境中大胆地学习和使用英语,以提高综合运用英语的能力。在教学中我注重了教材前后编排的连续性,教学时做到有的放矢,把新旧知识有机结合起来,循序渐进,化难为易。五年级学生,学生的年龄大多为10-12岁,紧紧抓住学生的年龄特点,因势利导,循循善诱,使其在营造的浓厚的英语环境中大胆地学习和使用英语,以提高综合运用英语的能力。该课时是在进行表述交际,让学生能将所学内容与生活联系起来,真正运用到生活中去。
教学目标及教学重点、难点
语言知识目标:新单词learnt,taught,language,wrote,dancer,foreign等。 新句型She learnt English. Did she learn any foreign languages He is learning English now. ”的教学。 语言技能目标:(1)熟练掌握单词learnt,wrote要求读得准确; (2)掌握并熟练运用句型“She learnt English.等句型并谈论过去与现在的事情并做比较。 (3)通过本课的学习使学生进一步认识学英语的重要性,能使英语更好的融入到生活。 文化意识:了解世界上主要的文体娱乐活动等。 情感目标:通过比较人们的过去和现在,培养学生积极向上的学习态度和价值观,教育孩子们珍惜现在宝贵的学习机会。
重点 熟练运用主要句型谈论过去与现在。 ’难点 一般过去时的一般疑问句。
教学方法与教具
教学方法:情景教学法、游戏法、角色扮演法 教具:多媒体课件、单词卡片、教学光盘、录音机
教学过程(第一课时)
教学步骤 教学活动与设计意图
Step 1 Greeting 建议用时:2min Step 1. Warm-up 1.看图,师生谈话导入学习。(课件出示) T: Look, boys and girls, Do you remember who is she S:Yes,she is Ms Smart. T:And she is in London now. But two years ago, she went to China. What did she do in China Do you want to know Let’s go to see. 2. 看动画回答:What did she do in China 3. 学习新单词:learnt taught language wrote 4. 跟读、齐读活动。 【设计意图】学生发言,通过这样的师生交流,教师可以帮助学生回顾相关的语言知识,例如:一般过去时的用法、常用词汇等,为后面的教学作铺垫。
Step 2 Lead in 建议用时:5min T: Do you like watching TV S: Yes, I do. T: (do the action) I’m watching TV. (复习现在进行时)
Step3 Presentation 建议用时:10min Words Learning! 老师放映课件,用中文询问同学看到了什么?同学们会看到课件上呈现的图画。 教师拿出单词卡片,进入重点新词汇学习环节,向同学展示图片,结合PPT上放映的内容,带领同学学习一些新单词,如learnt, taught等。 每张单词页后都附有一页单词解析,教室结合图片道具和动作向同学解释例句,帮助同学记忆。 2. Sentences Learning! 1)老师放映课件,PPT会展示本课重点句型: --- She learnt English. ---她以前学英语。 2)然后老师引导同学将具体情况带入句型,举一反三,学会使用此类句型。 3. Conversation Part! 教师立足于课本,引导学生学习对话。 ---Amy: She learnt to dance. ---Lingling: She learnt to cook. ... Short Article Learning! 教师立足于课本,引导学生课本上的短篇课文。 教师向同学解释对话内容,并让学生反复听读,学习模仿。
Step 4 Learn the new text 建议用时:7min 1.看图初步理解课文大意。 T:We know Lingling is in London now. Now Lingling, Sam and Amy they are in the living room. What are they talking about Please look at these pictures and answer.(课件出示课文插图图片) S: They are talking about pictures. 2.Learn the new text. (1) listen and answer: Who are they T:Who are they Let’s look at the flash,ok S:They are Lingling’s grandparents. 2. 分步学习课文 A.学习描述玲玲奶奶的部分。 1) watch and answer Did she dance in the past Did she learn any foreign languages 在呈现问题时学习新单词:foreign 2) ask and answer 逐个问题提问让学生回答,并学习新单词:dancer 3) 小结并齐读这些句子。 T:课文如何描述玲玲的奶奶的? 学生回答并用课件出示下面的句子。 She was a dancer. She danced in lots of Chinese cities. She learnt English. 齐读。 B.学习描述玲玲爷爷的部分。 1) watch and answer Did he learn English too T:We know grandma. How about grandpa Did he learn English too Let’s look and answer. 2) ask and answer 逐问题提问让学生回答并朗读问题和答案。 3) 小结并齐读这些句子。 T: 课文又是如何描述玲玲的爷爷的? 学生回答并用课件出示下面的句子。 He was a driver. He didn’t learn English. Buthe is Learning Englishnow. 齐读。 3.Listen and repeat 教师播放动画,让学生一句句模仿。 4.Practice 学生与同桌一起练习读课文,教师巡视指导。 5. Read the new text together
Step 5 Practice 建议用时:13min 教师给出两张图片,将学生分为两两一组进行表演,看哪组表演得既准确又生动?表演优秀的教师要给予小红花的奖励。我们一起来看看孩子们过去的活动安排。 (last weekend) (last night) (in the past) Teacher:What did he do Sam: He drew a picture last weekend. Teacher:What did she do Amy: She taught us English last night. Teacher:What did she do Lingling: She learnt to sing in the past.
Step6 Summary 建议用时:2min (1)新单词learnt,taught,language,wrote,dancer,foreign等。 (2)新句型She learnt English. Did she learn any foreign languages He is learning English now. ”的教学。 (3)一般过去时的表达和运用。
Step 7 Homework 建议用时:1min (1)熟读今天学过的单词并每词抄写五遍。 (2)选择三个不规则动词的过去式分别写一个句子。 (3)朗读教材P8 Activity1 Listen and chant。 (4)预习教材P8 Activity2 Listen, read and act out。
板书设计 Module 2 Unit 1She learnt English. learn-learnt teach-taught write-wrote Foreign,languages,dancer She learnt to dance. She learnt to cook. She taught languages and wrote a book.
课堂作业
、写出下列单词的正确形式。
1. learn (过去式) _______2. dance (现在分词) _______
3. study (同义词) _______4. buy (过去式) _______
5. class (复数) _______6. watch (现在分词) ______
7. China (形容词) _______8. we (宾格) _______
按要求完成下列各题。
1. They’re my grandparents.(就画线部分提问)
__________ __________ they
2. Did she make a cake yesterday (作否定回答)
No, __________ __________.
3. Did Tom go to school yesterday (用 go to the zoo回答)
No, he __________ __________ __________ __________ yesterday.
4. Is this your pen (作肯定回答)
Yes, __________ __________.
5. He went to the park yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
__________he __________ to the park yesterday
五、连词成句。
1. yesterday, I, to, zoo, didn’t, the, go (.)
__________________________________________________________
2. any, you, foreign, learn, languages, did ( )
____________________________________________________________
3. was, my, a, grandpa, driver (.)
____________________________________________________________
4. are, story, a, we, writing (.)
____________________________________________________________
四、阅读对话,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Tom: Who is that young man
Lily: He is my grandfather.
Tom: Was your grandfather a driver
Lily: No, he wasn’t. He was a doctor.
Tom: Is that lady your mother
Lily: No, she isn’t. She is my grandmother. She was a singer. She sang in lots of Chinese cities.
Tom: Wow! She was very wonderful.
Lily: I like singing too. I sing every day.
Tom: I hope you are wonderful.
Lily: Thank you.
( )1. That young man is Tom’s grandfather.
( )2. Lily’s grandfather was a doctor.
( )3. Lily’s grandmother danced in lots of Chinese cities.
( )4. Lily’s grandmother was a singer.
( )5. Lily likes singing.小学英语外研版(三年级起点)五下教案
教学基本信息
模块 Module2 课题 She learnt English. 课 时数 2
课时 Unit1 课型 听说课 授课 时间 40min
教材分析
本课时是外研版三起点五年级上册第二模块第一单元第二课时。围绕“She learnt English.”这一话题展开,主要通过对话学习词汇“learnt,taught,language,wrote,dancer,foreign”及一般过去时态的表达。本课时包括Listen, read and act out.,Listen and say.和Practise.三个板块。Listen, read and act.为大家呈现了玲玲向Sam和Amy展示自己爷爷奶奶的照片,Lingling拿出一张奶奶年轻时的照片,对Sam和Amy说,自己奶奶从前是一位舞蹈演员,她曾经在中国许多城市演出,而且学过英语。随后,Lingling又展示了一张爷爷年轻时的照片告诉Sam和Amy,自己爷爷从前是一名司机,他虽然没有学过英语,不过现在再学习英语;Listen and say.呈现了过去的生活状态和现在的生活状态的一种对比。该部分也贴近学生的实际生活,然后结合practise一起,更能激发学生学习英语的兴趣。Practise.是Listen and say的复制版,根据Listen and say来进行练习今夕的对比。学生可以通过这个活动将前3部分所学的词汇和句型描述自己的活动,做到学以致用。
学情分析
对于五年级的学生,教师在单词或词组的教学中,不能只是教读单词或词组。要循序渐进的插入本单元的重点句子,让学生在记单词或词组的过程中熟悉句子。这样能满足不同学的学生的学习要求。根据学生的个人素质、性格特点、记忆力、反应速度等,因材施教,分层要求,以求通过最有效的激励机制促进学生进步。最后,在今后的每一节课中都要灵活运用所学句型,请学生造句,培养学生的创新意识。
教学目标及教学重点、难点
语言知识目标:新单词learnt,taught,language,wrote,dancer,foreign等。着重注意这些单词的发音。 学习Did you/he/she +动词原形... 的语言结构,并会使用Yes,I/he/she did.No,I/he/she didn’t.作答。 语言技能目标:(1)学习理解be动词的过去式was、were的用法。 (2)基本能理解并使用一般过去时。 (3)熟练掌握所学句型,灵活运用到生活中。 文化意识:了解世界上主要的文娱和体育活动。 情感目标:激发学生的学习热情,进行文明礼仪教育,感染学生,对其进行中华美德孝顺的教育。
重点 be动词的过去式was、were的用法及新单词的读法。 难点 掌握句型Did you/he/she+verb... Yes,I/he/she did.No,I/he/she didn’t.
教学方法与教具
教学方法:情景教学法、角色扮演法 教具:多媒体课件、图片、听磁带
教学过程(第二课时)
教学步骤 教学活动与设计意图
Step 1 Greeting 建议用时:2min Step 1. Warm-up T:Boys and girls.I’m happy to enjoy English with you. Are you happy Are you ready for your English class Ss:Yes. T:Now,let’s sing a song.Stand up and clap your hands.(教师开始上课,给学生一个轻松的环境,师生同唱第一模块Activity 5的歌曲,并为这节课的学习作铺垫。)
Step 2 Presentation 建议用时:17min 1.单词教学 T:Boysand girls,last night I watched TV and did some housework.What did you do last night Did you do your homework Did you learn English Ss:Yes T:You learnt English.She learnt English.Today,we’ll learn Module 2 Unit 1 She learnt English.(板书) Look at the picture.What is she Can you guess (Show the picture of Yang Liping) T:What is she Ss:She is a dancer. T:She danced in lots of Chinese cities.(dance—danced—dancer)(教学评析:注意/t/的发音,通过卡片让学生充分练习。) T:Who can dance (找同学上去跳舞)Then ask:What did she do 让学生在真实情境中运用过去时态,并读出单词danced。(通过舞蹈演员跳舞图片让学生练习dancer并很自然地学习了danced;让学生上去表演,提问并让学生思考如何回答,这样能把学到的过去时态运用到具体的语言环境中去。) T:We are learning English.English is a foreign language.(学习foreign language,同时介绍Japanese、French、Russian等外国语。) Let’s chant(师生拍手齐说) Learn,learnt 是学习; Driver,driver是司机; 舞蹈演员是dancer; Foreign languages是外语。 2.课文教学 T:We know Lingling is still in England with Sam and Amy.She misses China and her grandma.Lingling is looking at some photos.Do you know what her grandparents are like What are they Now listen and find the answers to the following questions. (1)Did Lingling’s grandma learn English (2)Did Lingling’s grandpa learn English (3)What is Lingling’s grandpa doing now 播放第一遍录音,进行课文的整体呈现。 再播放第二遍录音,学生带着问题听录音并寻找答案(Study in groups) 3.巩固练习:完成课堂活动用书练习。
Step 4. Practice 建议用时:13min (1)完成SB第一单元活动3,教师先做示范,然后同桌之间练习对话。 (2)Game: “Guessing Game”:学生们三人,两个背对背,另一个与其一面对面。面对面的一个做动作一个问,背对的同学猜“Yes or No”,如下: S1: (Do action) S2: Did he/she play basketball S3: Yes, he/she did. No, he/she didn’t. 做若干次这样的练习。
Step5.Summary 建议用时:2min 一、用法 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 二、构成及变化 1.be动词在一般过去时中的变化 am 和is在一般过去时中变为was;are在一般过去时中变为were;否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were提前。 2.行为动词在一般过去时中的变化 肯定句:主语 + 动词的过去式。I watched TV last Sunday.否定句:主语+ didn’t + 动词原形。I didn’t watch TV last Sunday.一般疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 Did you watch TV last Sunday Yes,I did.No,I didn’t. 动词过去式变化口诀 过去式,不难记 一般直接加-ed 以-e结尾只加-d 遇到一元一辅 重读闭音节,末尾字母要双写 遇到辅音字母+y,变-y为-i 加-ed;不规则变化要特殊记
Step 6 Homework 建议用时:1min (1)熟读Activity2,背诵Activity3句型并抄写两遍。 (2)完成Activity4。 (3)用我们学过的句型介绍你的祖父母。
板书设计 Module 2 Unit 1 She learnt English. Did she learn any foreign languages Yes,she did./No,she didn’t. He is learning English now.
课堂作业
一、选择正确的单词填空。
1. Miss Li was a __________ (dance/dancer).
2. Did your father __________ (learnt/learn) any foreign languages
3. He __________ (teaches/taught) languages and __________ (wrote/write) a book when he was young.
4. Sam learnt to __________ (cook/cooked).
5. Lingling is __________ (listening/listen) to music now.
二、单项选择。
( )1. My mother _______ a teacher then. She _______ English.
A. is, teach B. was, taught C. was, teaches
( )2. But she _______ learning to swim now.
A. didn’t B. was C. is
( )3. The dancer _______ in many different cities.
A. danced B. dancet C. dance
( )4. _______ your sister _______ her homework last night
A. Does, do B. Did, do C. Is, doing
三、Tony正在向Mike介绍他的家人,下面是他们的一段对话。选择合适的选项补全对话。
Mike: Is this your grandma
Tony: Yes. 1.__________
Mike: Did she learn any foreign languages
Tony: Yes. 2.__________
Mike: How about your grandpa
Tony: 3.__________
A. She learnt English.
B. She was a dancer.
C. He learnt English too.
四、根据图片提示,补全对话。
1.A: ________________________________
B: Yes, he did.
2. A: What did the girl do last night
B: ________________________________
3. A: What’s your sister doing now
B: _______________________________
4. A: Is your grandpa learning English
B: _________________________________