2013-2014学年八年级英语（下）（冀教版）UNIT 3 Animals Are Our Friends检测题

2013-2014学年八年级英语（下）（冀教版）
UNIT 3 Animals Are Our Friends检测题
(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)
听力部分
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. scare B. scream C. scared
2. A. gently B. gentle C. little
3. A. nice B. rice C. mice
4. A. century B. country C. certainly
5. A. friendship B. relationship C. bookshop
II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6. A. Good idea. B. No, I don’t like. C. Yes, please don’t.
7. A. Its long nose. B. Its long ears. C. Its long neck.
8. A. To avoid enemies. B. To catch food. C. To see the sunlight.
9. A. Elephant. B. Panda. C. Tiger.
10. A. April, 1st. B. April, 2nd. C. April, 3rd.
III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
11. A. A lion. B. A tiger. C. A panda.
12. A. No photos. B. No parking. C. No swimming.
13. A. People hunt and kill them. B. People cut down too many trees.
C. Both A and B.
14. A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A mouse.
15. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
IV.听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
Information Sheet16. My pet’s name is .17. My pet has paws.18. My pet is years old.19.There are ways my dog can help me.20. The dogs are to people.
笔试部分
V.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
21. It’s dif cult the work.
A. for nishing B. to nishing C. to nish D. for nish
22. We need the wild animals.
A. protecting B. that protect C. to protect D. for protecting
23. Betty decided me with my homework.
A. to helping B. to not help C. not to help D. don’t to help
24. It isn’t right wild animals for their meat.
A. kill B. to kill C. killing D. for killing
25. —Something bad happened Tony.
—Let’s what we can do to help him.
A. for; look for B. to; nd out C. with; look at D. to; look like
26. People pour a lot of rubbish into the river, and they make the water .
A. clean B. dirt C. dirty D. clear
27. —Where’s Li Ming now
—He Beijing with his father.
A. went to B. has been to C. has gone to D. goes to
28. When will you go this summer
A. for vacation B. for a vacation C. on vacation D. on a vacation
29. Yao Ming is famous a basketball player all over the world.
A. for B. as C. to D. with
30. The hen an egg just now.
A. lay B. lie C. laid D. lied
31. The runs fast to avoid the .
A. mouse; cat B. mice; cat C. mouse; rabbit D. mice; dog
32. Not only I but also my father the way to the station, so we are lost.
A. know B. knows C. don’t know D. doesn’t know
33. What do sheep
A. feed on B. feed to C. feed with D. feed for
34. Don’t go the street when there are many cars.
A. across B. cross C. through D. over
35. Please tell the truth, or your mother may be angry you.
A. for B. at C. about D. with
36. He likes swimming,
A. doesn’t he B. does he C. is he D. isn’t he
37. Happy April Day, boys and girls!
A. Fool’s B. Fools C. Fools’ D. Fools’s
38. Now we are in the century.
A. 21 B. 21th C. 21st D. 20th
39. My grandfather cows on the farm but now he doesn’t.
A. used to feed B. use to feed C. used to feeding D. is used to feed
40. Do you think it’s a story
A. truly B. true C. truth D. truing
VI.完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
John, 11 years old, was in bed in hospital. Several days before, while he was 41 in a baseball game, he fell and hit his head. The doctors believed that he might 42 get well.
“He seems to have given up hope. So medicine alone won’t 43.Perhaps he needs something else,”said a doctor.“When I visit him, all he ever says is that he would like to meet Babe Ruth.”
To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was not 44. In America, Babe Ruth was as 45 a man as the president himself, and he was the most famous baseball player
The next day John’s father managed to tell Babe Ruth about the story of his son on the phone. Twenty-four hours later, as the boy 46 in his hospital room，in walked 47.Young John could hardly believe his own eyes!
The great baseball player sat down at John’s bedside, saying,“Now, listen, kid, you’ve got to
get well. I’ve brought you a new American League baseball, 48 you must start throwing it.”
For John this was the beginning of a new life. 49 his doctor’s surprise, the boy walked out of the hospital on his own a few weeks later. He was able to live a healthy life—all because of the 50 of Babe Ruth.
41. A. looking B. playing C. taking D. sitting
42. A. never B. ever C. always D. certainly
43. A. fit B. make C. go D. do
44. A. easy B. lucky C. difficult D. successful
45. A. strong B. important C. kind D. clever
46. A. waited B. lied C. prepared D. lay
47. A. his father B. his doctor C. Babe Ruth D. the president
48. A. though B. because C. or D. so
49. A. In B. To C. At D. For
50. A. story B. basketball C. present D. life
VII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
A
Barack Obama，a black man，is the president of the United States now. He was born on August 4th，1961，in Hawaii (夏威夷） and has lived in many places. His mother was from Kansas (堪萨斯州） and his father was from Kenya (肯尼亚）.Obama went to Columbia University in New York and got a law degree at Harvard University in Massachusetts. His wife is Michelle Obama. She also worked as a lawyer (律师） and later worked for the University of Chicago. They have two young daughters.
Obama wrote a book Dreams from my father. “I always live in the dream of my father and American people,” Obama once said. He was born in a poor family. And he was taken good care of by his grandparents when he was young. He also lived and worked in Africa. Then he got a good education in Harvard University. On November 4th，2008，he became the new president of America for the next four years.
51. Where was Barack Obama born
A. In Hawaii. B. In Kansas. C. In Massachusetts. D. In New York.
52. universities are mentioned in the passage.
A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
53. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Obama’s father was from Kenya. B. Obama has a son and a daughter.
C. Obama once worked in Africa. D. Obama’s mother was from Kansas.
54. Barack Obama became President at the age of .
A.37 B.47 C.57 D.67
55. Which is the best title (标题） of this passage
A. Education of a president B. Dreams from my father
C. Life of Barack Obama D. A black man
B
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56. When they visit the places of interest on an East Bus, the visitors .
A. need to watch their ears B. have to worry about the driving
C. have to find places to park the bus D. can sit back and relax themselves
57. From the advertisement, we can see that East Bus is a kind of .
A. tourist bus B. village bus C. airport bus D. school bus
58. on an East Bus can speak two languages.
A. The guide B. The driver C. The visitors D. The children
59. Children under 1.2 m tall need to pay for the trip.
A.230 yuan B.290 yuan C.320 yuan D.460 yuan
60. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The tour price includes six meals.
B. Visitors can see six places within three days.
C. Visitors must go to the company to book the tickets.
D. The office hour of the company is eight hours a day.
C
About fifty years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present(现在).There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today’s pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. “For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.
It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.
Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie’s birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls It is hard to say.
61. Barbie’s family name is .
A. Roberts B. Millicent C. Shepherd D. Bratz
62. Barbie’s trouble is that .
A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts
B. other dolls are more popular with little girls
C. other dolls are trying to beat her in the market
D. it has become less popular in the international market
63. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except .
A. going shopping B. having food C. drinking juice D. taking photos
64. What’s the meaning of the underlined words “fashion designers” in the passage
A.珠宝设计师 B.发型设计师 C.舞台设计师 D.服装设计师
65. What is the best title of the passage
A. First Barbie Shop in Shanghai B. Barbie’s Past and Present
C. Barbie’s Birthday Party D. Barbie Lost Her Magic
VIII.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
Like every successful person, Lang Lang went through years of hard and lonely practice before making his name. He began to take piano lessons at the age of three. With great talent, he won his first competition at the age of five. Lang’s father pushed little Lang very hard to succeed. When he was nine, Lang went to learn music in Beijing. His father even quit (放弃) his job and moved to Beijing with his son.
Then came the difficult time.“I got fired (开除) by the piano teacher six months later. It totally destroyed my piano dream.”Lang recalled (回忆).Hearing about his son’s failure, Lang’s father was so angry that he told Lang to jump off a building! Of course Lang didn’t jump, and pressure (压力) soon changed into power. His big break came at the age of 17,when he won worldwide fame (名声) at “Gala of the Century”,a well-known concert in Chicago, U.S. Lang said it was his true love of music and piano that made him keep working.“When I was only two, I fell in love with the piano when I saw Tom—the cat playing it in the cartoon,”said Lang.“Today, playing classical (古典的) music on the piano is still the happiest thing in the world for me.”
66题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题写下本文的主题；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. Lang Lang was very easy to make his name.( )
67. Lang Lang began to take piano lessons at the age of .
68. When did Lang Lang win his first competition
69.
70.
IX.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）
Ａ.连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
71. cats, on, do, meat, feed

72. the, number, today, of, tigers, is, dropping
.
73. are, of, doves, peace, symbols
.
74. protecting, wild, animals, important, to, is, environment, the
.
75. down, cut, trees, many, every, they, year
.
B.书面表达（计15分）
76.阅读下面关于邓亚萍的信息，写一篇介绍邓亚萍的文章。100词左右。
Name: Deng Yaping
Date of birth: 02/06/1973
1978: Started to play table tennis
1983: Joined the Henan table tennis team
1988: Joined the national table tennis team
1997: Went to Tsinghua University, majored in English and management
1993-1998: Became the number one women’s singles player in the ITTF
UNIT 3 Animals Are Our Friends检测题听力原文及参考答案
听力原文:
I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
1. He got a big scare that day.2. The cat is gentle.
3. My dog can catch three mice a day.
4. There are 100 years in a century.
5. There’s a good relationship between me and my deskmate.
II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
6. Why not go to the park today
7. What’s a giraffe famous for
8. Why do the ying sh y out of the water
9. Whichof the animals lives mainly in China
10. When is April Fools’ Day
III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。
11. M: Do you know this lovely animal
W: Yes. I saw it in China and it eats mainly bamboo.
Q: What animal are they talking about
12. W: Don’t take photos here. Please look at the sign.
M: I’m sorry.
Q: Which sign is right
13. M: Tigers are in danger of disappearing.
W: Yes. People hunt and kill them for money and they cut down too many trees.
Q: Why are the tigers in danger of disappearing
14. W: What pet would you like to have, a cat or a dog
M: A cat of course.
Q: What pet will the boy choose
15. W: Do you have a pet, Jim
M: Yes. I have a dog.
W: How do you take care of your pet
M: I made a dog house for it with paper boxes.I feed it three times a day, and clean its bowl every day.
Q: How often does Jim feed his pet a day
IV.听短文填空。
My favourite animal is dogs. Dogs are clever, friendly and loyal to people. I have a two-year-old pet dog. I call him Dahuang. He is cute. His ears are black and his fur is yellow. But his four paws are white.
He can help me do many things. He looks after my house when I’m out. When I lose something, he will help me to nd it. If I’m too tired to move, he can bring me the things I want. He is very brave. He’ll come to help me when I’m in danger. In a word, he is my best friend.
参考答案:
1~5 ABCAB 6~10 ACABA 11~15 CACBC
16. Dahuang 17. four white 18. two 19. four/4 20. clever, friendly and loyal
21. C 本题考查非谓语动词。句意：很难完成这项工作。It作形式主语，动词不定式to finish the work作真正的主语。
22. C 本题考查need的用法。句意：我们需要保护野生动物。need作实义动词时，常用need to do sth.结构，主语一般为人。
23. C 本题考查非谓语动词。句意：贝蒂决定不帮助我做作业。decide （not）to do sth. 意为“决定(不)做某事”，为固定用法。
24. B 本题考查非谓语动词。句意：杀死野生动物来吃肉是不对的。It作形式主语，动词不定式to kill…作真正的主语。故选B。
25. B 本题考查介词与动词短语。句意：“托尼发生了不好的事。”“让我们看看能做点儿什么来帮助他。”sth. happens to sb.意为“某人发生了某事”，look for意为“寻找”，find out意为“找到，发现”，look at 意为“看”，look like意为“看起来像”。由句意知选B。
26. C 本题考查形容词。句意：人们往河里倾倒了很多垃圾，他们使河水变得很脏。clean意为“干净的”，dirt为名词，意为“灰尘”，dirty意为“脏的”，clear意为“清楚的”。
27. C 本题考查现在完成时。句意：“李明现在在哪里？”“他跟他爸爸去了北京。”has been to意为“去过某地（已经回来）”，has gone to 意为“去了某地或在去某地的途中”，由句意知选C。
28. D 本题考查介词短语。句意：你们今年夏天什么时候去度假？on a vacation 意为“去度假，在度假”，为固定短语。
29. B 本题考查固定搭配。句意：姚明作为一名篮球运动员而世界闻名。be famous for意为“因为……而出名（后接出名的原因）”，be famous as 意为“作为……而出名（后接表示身份等的词）”，be famous to 意为“为……所知”。故选B。
30. C 本题考查动词辨析。句意：母鸡刚才下了一个蛋。lie-lay-lain意为“躺”，lie-lied-lied意为“撒谎”，lay-laid-laid意为“放置”。故选C。
31. A 本题考查名词辨析。句意：那只老鼠跑得很快，以躲避这只猫。mouse意为“老鼠”，复数形式为mice,cat意为“猫”，rabbit意为“兔子”，dog意为“狗”。
32. D 本题考查谓语动词。句意：我和爸爸都不知道去车站的路，所以我们迷路了。not only… but also… 意为“不但……而且……”，连接并列成分作主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则来确定。此处谓语动词由my father确定用单数形式，故排除A、C，由句意知选D。
33. A 本题考查动词短语。句意：羊以什么为食？feed on 意为“以……为食”，为固定搭配。
34. A 本题考查介词辨析。句意：当有很多小汽车时，不要穿过马路。across意为“从……（表面）穿过”，cross为动词，意为“穿过”，through意为“从……（中间）穿过”，over意为“在……上方”。由句意知选A。
35. D 本题考查介词辨析。句意：请说实话，否则你妈妈可能会生你的气。be angry with sb.意为“生某人的气”，为固定搭配。
36. A 本题考查反意疑问句。句意：他喜欢游泳，是吗？反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否/前否后肯”的规则，本句前面为肯定形式，故空格处选否定形式，排除B、C两项。由likes知后面用助动词does，故选A。
37. C 本题考查节日的表达。句意：愚人节快乐，孩子们！April Fools’ Day意为“愚人节”，为固定表达。
38. C 本题考查时间的表达。句意：现在我们处在21世纪。表达世纪时用序数词，排除A，B项为错误表达，根据now和常识排除D。
39. A 本题考查固定搭配。句意：我祖父以前在农场上养牛，但是现在他不养了。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”，由句意知选A。
40. B 本题考查形容词。句意：你认为这个故事真实吗？true为形容词,意为“真实的”，truly为副词，意为“真正地”，truth为名词，意为“事实”。story为名词，应用形容词修饰。
41.B 由后面的he fell可知是在打棒球的时候，摔倒受伤的。
42.A 由下文“He seems to have given up hope.”可知，他可能永远不会康复。
43.D do在此处的意思是“起作用”。
44.A 下文说Babe Ruth和总统一样重要，并说明他是最著名的棒球运动员，故推知要想见Babe Ruth是不容易的。
45.B 由下文“他是最著名的棒球运动员”可知Babe Ruth像总统一样重要。
46.D lie “躺”的过去式是lay。
47.C 由后面一句Young John could hardly believe his own eyes!以及下一段第一句The great baseball player sat down at John’s bedside, saying...可知是Babe Ruth走进来了。
48. D
49.B to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，为固定结构。
50.C present“出现，礼物”。
51.A 由第一段中的“He was born on August 4th，1961，in Hawaii (夏威夷）...”知选A。
52.A 由全文知本文一共提到过三个大学，分别是：Columbia University，Harvard University，the University of Chicago,故选A。
53.B 由第一段中的“They have two young daughters.”知选B。
54.B 由文章内容知他1961年出生，2008年当选总统，故选B。
55.C 这篇文章最恰当的题目应为Life of Barack Obama“奥巴马的生活”，故选C。
56.D 由第二段中Sit back, relax and see all there is to see...可知选D。
57.A 由第一段East Bus—maybe the best choice on your visit to the famous places of interest in Beijing.可知，East Bus是一种旅游车。
58.A 由文中Chinese & English speaking guides.可知，车上的导游能说两门语言。
59.B 由文中half price for children under 1.2 m tall可知，1.2米以下的儿童半价。故选B。
60.C 由Booking by phone four days in advance（预先）.可知，可以提前四天打电话订票。
61.A 由文章第一句About fifty years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.可知，Barbie的全名是Barbie Millicent Roberts。按英语习惯，family name放在最后。故选A。
62.C 由文中However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present（现在）.There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her.可知，芭比娃娃面临的问题是：有许多相似的娃娃在市场上与她竞争。故选C。
63.D 由文中...Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.可知，没有包含taking photos。
64.D 由画线词所在句的句意可知fashion designers是“服装设计师”的意思。
65.B 通读全文可知，文章是按照时间顺序，讲述了芭比娃娃的过去和现在。故选B。
66. F
67. three
68. At the age of five.
69. Lang Lang’s success
70.听到关于儿子失败的消息，郎朗的父亲非常生气，他让郎朗去跳楼！
71. Do cats feed on meat
72. Today the number of tigers is dropping
73. Doves are symbols of peace
74. Protecting wild animals is important to the environment
75. They cut down many trees every year
76. One possible version:
Deng Yaping is a great table tennis player.
She was born on the 2nd of June,1973. She started to play table tennis in 1978. She was 5 years old at that time. She joined the Henan table tennis team in 1983. She did very well in the Henan table tennis team. Then she joined the national table tennis team in 1988. She went to Tsinghua University in 1997 and majored in English and management there. From 1993 to 1998, she became the number one women’s singles player in the ITTF.
I like Deng Yaping very much.