Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 单元测试卷 （含答案）

八年级上英语第二单元导练
A类 基础性练习
一、请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What does Barry often do
A. He often plays computer games. B. He often watches TV.
C. He often surfs the Internet.
( )2. How many boys are there in Mrs Smith’s class
A. 45. B. 25. C. 20.
( )3. How often does Frank eat junk food
A. Never. B. Always. C. Sometimes.
( )4. Who wants a hamburger
A. Sam’s mom. B. Sam. C. Jane.
( )5. What does the woman mean
A. She asks the man not to eat too much hamburgers.
B. She likes hamburgers and she thinks they are healthy.
C. She eats sandwiches three times a week.
二、请听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你都将有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。
( )6.When does Li Ming often take a walk
A. After supper. B. After work. C. In his free time.
( )7. Who does Li Ming often walk with
A. His friend. B. His father. C. His classmate.
请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。
( )8. What does Kate like
A. Milk. B. Vegetables. C. Fast food.
( )9. How often does Kate eat vegetables
A. Never. B. Always. C. Sometimes.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
( )10. What does Bob do on weekends
A. Plays basketball. B. Watches TV. C. Reads books.
( )11. What program does Bob like best
A. Human and Nature. B. CCTV News. C. Animal World.
( )12. Which is true according to the conversation
A. Mary goes shopping once a week.
B. Mary goes shopping with her sister once a day.
C. Bob goes shopping twice a day.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
( )13. When does Timmy’s school have the Reading Week
A. In September. B. In October. C. In November.
( )14. What does Timmy usually bring to the school
A. Interesting books. B. Science books. C. Favorite books.
( )15. What can we get from the conversation
A. They think the Reading Week is long.
B. They don’t have enough time to read all the books.
C. They like staying in the library.
三、请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16.Jackie is a(n) __________middle school student of 13 years old.
17. Jackie does some __________ before breakfast every day.
18. Jackie writes to his Chinese friend ______________.
19. Jackie likes playing ______________.
20. Jackie always does his homework ________________.
B 类 发展性练习
一、单项选择题
( )1 .——What’s your favorite_______ ——Tomatoes
A. food B. vegetable C. program D. movie
( )2 ----Do you often go skating, Lily
----No, ______. I don’t like skating at all.
A.always B.hardly C.sometimes D.never
( )3. He can play piano well ______he is still five years old.
A. so B. although C. but D. or
( )4. She has many friends, but she knows ______of them well.
A.few B. most C.some D.many
( )5. Huangguoshu Waterfall is very ______and I want to visit it again.
A.expensive B.wonderful C.terrible D.noisy
( )6. ——______does he do on Tuesday afternoons
—— He often goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning.
A. How B. How often C. What D. How soon
( )7. –What’s your favorite TV ______ ---Animals World. It’s very fun.
A. subject B. sport C. food D. program
( ）8.—Do you like listening to English songs
---No, I ______listen to them because they’re very difficult for me to understand.
A. always B. hardly ever C. often D. usually
二、补全对话。
根据对话内容从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 (F---Frank A---Alice)
A: Frank, you look health. (9)_________
F: Yes, I always play sports when I am free.
A: Really (10)___________
F: Basketball. I think it’s exciting.
A: (11)___________
F: Almost every day. And I do some running every day, too.
A: (12)_________ However, I hardly ever exercise. I think it’s boring.
F: Oh, I don’t think so. In fact, most of them are fun and relaxing.
A: Maybe you are right.
F: How about playing basketball with me this afternoon
A: (13)________ I should exercise to stay in good health, too.
A.Sounds great. B. Do you like to play sports C. Let’s play basketball this afternoon! D. Do you like playing basketball E. Which sport is your favorite F. That’s a good idea. G. How often do you play basketball
C 类 创造性练习
完形填空
A)请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Yesterday afternoon, my little sister Misty and I played soccer in the park. After a few minutes, we saw an old (1)_____ walking with his eyes looking around. He told people he was lost, but they didn’t (2)______ him.
I walked over to him and asked, “Where do you (3)_____ ” he said he didn’t know where he came from. I （4)_____ him his name. He told me that he was Ray. I asked him how long he was (5)______. He said he was lost almost two hours. I then asked, “Would you like (6)_______to eat ” He said he was a little (7)______. And then I walked over to Misty (8)______told her what happened. Then we decided to help him and bring him some (9)_____ .
We asked the old man to wait for us in the park so that he (10)_____ sit down and have a rest (休息) quietly. Then we ran to the (11)______ nearby to buy some food for him. After eating some food, the old man felt much (12)______. Misty and I waited with him until his family reached the (13)_____.
After three hours, his daughter found him and she thanked (14)______. I was (15)_____ that life gave us the chance (机会) to do just the right thing: the kind thing; the loving thing. To give help is better than to get help.
( )1. A. trader B. man C. writer D. woman
( )2. A. touch B. share C. win D. help
( )3. A. come from B. care about C. go along D. shout at
( )4. A. told B. answered C. asked D. disliked
( ）5. A. lost B. bored C. talented D. full
( )6. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
( )7. A. fantastic B. serious C. hungry D. similar
( )8. A. because B. but C. if D. and
( )9. A. information B. housework C. food D. sunshine
( )10. A. should B. could C. must D. need
( )11. A. shop B. school C. museum D. library
( )12. A. louder B. better C. easier D. luckier
( )13. A. zoo B. mountain C. park D. river
( )14. A. us B. them C. you D. her
( )15. A. popular B. useful C. enjoyable D. happy
B）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
when vegetable good cook it but exercise fun can different healthy
Health is the most important thing for us. Parents can help children (16)_________ healthy food. There are things children can do too.
Eat (17)_________ kinds of food.
Some people like meat and candy. Some people like (18)__________ and fruit. But you’d better eat different kinds of food. In this way, you (19)__________ get enough nutrients (营养).
Drink water and milk.
Your body needs water to work (20)__________. Milk can help you grow taller and stronger. (21)__________ are the best drinks for children.
Listen to your body.
(22)___________ you eat, listen to your body. Eat slowly and notice (注意) how your body feels and stop before you eat too much.
(23)___________ more.
Exercise is the key to keep (24)________. (25)_________ you may not have time to get enough exercise every day. You can write down (26)__________ activities and pick one to do when you have time.
阅读理解
A）请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
A survey (调查) What kind of sports do you like best We asked 100 students (fifty students are boys and the others are girls) in No. 1 Middle School. Here’s the result.
Basketball Football Tennis Table tennis Running
Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls
40% 10% 30% 6% 4% 34% 20% 15% 16% 40%
( )27. How many girls took part in the survey
A. 100. B. 50. C. 40. D. 30.
( )28. What sports do the girls like best
A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. D. Running.
( )29. Which of the following is TRUE
A. More girls like playing table tennis than the boys.
B. Basketball is the most popular sport among the students.
C. 19% of the students like playing tennis.
D. Of all the fifty boys, only 18 boys like football best.
(B)
My name’s Julia, and I’m 22. Three years ago, I came to London. Now I work in a bank. My everyday life here is not special, but I love it.
From Monday to Friday, I always get up at 6:30. After having some bread and milk, I go to work. At 10:00, I sometimes have an apple and at 12:00 I usually have lunch at the office with my colleague (同事) Amy. Amy likes telling jokes (玩笑). And this really makes me relaxed after the half day’s hard work. At 3:30, I usually have some tea.
On Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday I go to the gym(体育馆) after work. When I get home, I cook dinner and I watch some TV. I always go to bed at about 9:30.
Thursdays are different because I don’t go to the gym. I go out with my cousin Anna every Thursday. We sometimes go to the cinema or we go out for dinner. Anna is 16. She is studying in a high school. She is a quiet girl and spends most of her time reading books. She dreams of being a doctor.
On Friday night I always go out with my friends. We sometimes go to a coffee shop and sometimes we meet at a friend’s house but I can’t be home late because I have to get up early on Saturday to clean the house.
On weekends, I always visit my parents and I often visit my grandparents, too.
( )30.What can we know about Amy from the second paragraph
A. She is older than Julia. B. She walks to work every day.
C. She is really funny. D. She doesn’t have lunch with Julia.
( )31.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Anna
A. She goes out with Julia every Thursday. B. She is a high school student.
C. She likes reading a lot. D. She wants to be a teacher.
( )32.What is the best title for this passage
A. My everyday life. B. My favorite job.
C. My good friends. D. My family members.
(C)
Tony wants to share (分享) his living habit with us.
Here is what Tony usually does on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. At 4:30 a.m., he gets up and brushes his teeth. Then at 5:00, he goes running for an hour. After that, he takes a shower and cleans up for work. He leaves home for work at 7:10. He starts work at 8:00. In the afternoon, he usually arrives home from work at 6:00 or 6:30. On Tuesdays and Thursdays he gets up at 6:30 a.m. He does some chores (家务) and then leaves for work. He only has to get up early to exercise 3 days a week.
Tony also has healthy eating habits. On the days he doesn’t need to exercise, he usually goes to the stores to buy food. He buys healthy food and he likes cooking dinner at home.
( )33.Tony goes shopping on_____.
A. Mondays B. Tuesdays C. Wednesdays D. Fridays
( )34. How often does Tony exercise
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week.
( )35. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)
.Tony never does chores. B. Tony runs at 5:00 on Tuesdays.
C. Tony has good exercise habits. D. Tony likes cooking lunch at home.
( )36. Which of the following is the right order (顺序) of things Tony does on Mondays
a.brushes teeth b. takes a shower c.gets up
d.does exercise e.leaves home for work
A.abcde B.cbdea C.cabde D.cadbe
( D )
One of the secrets (秘诀) of successful people is that they have good habits. The good habits help them to be successful. What are good habits How can you get into good habits Here is some advice (建议) for you.
First, everyone has his merits (优点). You should always look for the good in people and learn from them.
Second, you should try to learn new things and new skills every day. Reading a few pages of a book or a newspaper every day may help you.
Third, start the day the right way. When you get up in the morning, look at yourself in the mirror (镜子) and tell yourself today you must keep your good habits.
I think the last one is the most important (最重要的). No matter what good habits you decide to develop, you should try to keep them. Then you can have a life with success and happiness.
( )37. According to the passage, what secret makes some people successful
A. They eat healthy food. B. They keep good habits.
C. They meet good friends. D. They have successful parents.
( )38. Which point (哪一点) does the writer think is the most important about good habits
A. The first one. B. The second one.
C. The third one. D. The fourth one.
( )39. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A.Everyone has merits. B.Starting the day the right way is important.
C.You can learn new things from newspapers.
D.Everyone must be successful if he or she has good habits.
( )40. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the passage
A. What our lifestyle is like. B. How to be successful.
C. We should have a secret. D. Advice about good habits.
( E )
If parents want their children to have healthy eating habits, they should ask their children to learn to cook. When children learn to cook, they can know more about healthy food and cooking skills. A school in Liverpool found that more children ate fruit and vegetables after taking cooking classes. The school also found that joining the cooking clubs could improve (改进) children’s lifestyles and desire for food.
So let children learn to cook and have some cooking classes at school. In the United Kingdom, many schools have cooking classes for students aged 12 to 16. They get three hours’ classes before practicing cooking. Since 2007, a program called Let’s Get Cooking has helped more than 1.7 million children improve their cooking skills, through more than 5,000 school cooking clubs.
A few days ago, the program did a survey (调查) among 2,500 members. It showed that 92% of them used their new skills at home and more than half said they ate more healthily after they learned to cook.
( )41.What is the main idea of the first passage
A.The advantages (好处) of learning to cook. B.How to learn to cook.
C.When to learn to cook. D.Where to learn to cook.
( )42.What does the underlined word “desire” probably mean
A. Enjoy B. Decide C. Care D. Wish
( )43.What does the survey tells us according to the last paragraph
A. The cooking program is helpful. B. The cooking program is useless.
C. The cooking program is boring. D. The cooking program is hard for children.
( )44. What does the writer really want to tell us in the passage
A. How to improve cooking skills.
B. A new way to improve children’s eating habits.
C. When to take cooking classes.
D. Where to learn to cook healthy and deliciously.
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Do you have enough sleep Here is some advice (建议) to help you get all of the sleep you need.
(45)_______________ It helps your body get into a routine(常规). Keeping this routine will help you get better sleep.
(46)_______________ According to a survey, kids usually sleep less with a TV in their bedrooms.
Don’t watch scary TV shows or movies when bedtime is drawing near(临近). (47)___________
Take a warm shower or listen to quiet music. These can make you feel relaxed.
Don’t do exercise just before going to bed. (48)___________
Use your bed just for sleeping. (49)____________ Don’t use it for reading, playing games, or talking on the phone.
A. Go to bed early and get up early in the morning. B. Do exercise earlier in the day, and it helps you sleep better. C. In this way, your body will know that the bed is a place for sleep. D. Try to go to bed at the same time every night. E. They can make it hard to fall asleep. F. Never stay up late at night. G. Don’t have a TV set in your bedroom.
三、书面表达。
本卷完形填空A）文章介绍了作者有次帮助别人的过程及事后的愉悦心情，文章最后指出: “To give help is better than to get help.” 你同意作者文章最后提出的与人相处的观点吗？对此观点你有何看法？请根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法，阐述理由，并举例说明。
写作要点：
1.Your opinion (agree (同意)/disagree (不同意)/…);
2.Reasons (Why do you think so )
3. An example ( Once how you helped others /…)
要求：1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.如举自己或身边的人作为例子，不能出现真实的人名和地名；3.词数不少于80。
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八年级上英语第二单元导练听力材料
一、请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.W: Do you often watch TV, Barry
M: No. But I often play computer games.
2. W: Hi, Mr. Li!
M: Hi, Mrs. Smith. How many students are there in your class
W: Forty-five. Twenty-five boys and twenty girls.
3. W: I sometimes eat junk food. What about you, Frank
M: Never. It is bad for our health.
4. M: Mom, is there something to eat
W: Are you hungry, Sam
M: No, Mom, But little Jane is hungry and she wants a hamburger.
5. M: I eat hamburgers three times a week.
W: They are junk food. Don’t eat too much. I like sandwiches and I think they are healthy.
二、请听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你都将有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话读读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。
W: Li Ming, how do you relax in your free time
M: I often take a walk.
W: Do you take a walk by yourself
M: I always ask my father to walk with me.
请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。
M: Hi, Kate. Can I ask you some questions
W: Hi, Jim. Sure. What’s it
M: How often do you eat fast food
W: Once a day. I like fast food.
M: How often do you eat vegetables
W: Never. I don’t like them.
M: Oh. That’s too bad. You should look after your health.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
W: Hello, Bob! What do you usually do on weekends
M: I often watch TV at home.
W: What’s your favorite program
M: Animal World.
W: Why do you like it best
M: I like animals. And I can learn a lot about animals from it. What about you, Mary
W: Oh, I usually go shopping with my mother.
M: How often do you go shopping
W: Once a week. I really enjoy going shopping.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
W: Timmy, what activity do you think is very interesting
M: I like the Reading Week in October.
W: What do you usually do in the Reading Week
M: We usually bring our favorite books to school. Then we can read books with others. So we can read many books.
W: Sounds interesting.
M: That’s right. We all think the Reading Week is too short. Usually we don’t have enough time to read the books.
三、请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
Jackie is a 13-year-old middle school student in the United States. He has a lot of good habits, so he does well in his studies. Every morning, he does some exercise before having breakfast. He writes to his Chinese friend once a month. He likes playing computer games, but he plays them twice a week. He goes to the movies with his friends three times a month. He always does his homework in the evening, but he never stays up late at night. All the teachers and classmates like him very much.
参考答案：
A类 基础性练习
一、1-5ABACA
二、6-7CB 8-9CA 10-12BCA 13-15BCB
三、16. American 17.exercise 18.once a month puter games 20. in the evening
B 类 发展性练习
单项填空
1-5 BDBAB 6-8 CDB
二、补全对话
78-82BEGAF
C 类 创造性练习
一、完形填空
A) 1-5BDACA 6-10BCDCB 11-15ABCAD
B）16. cook 17. different 18. vegetables 19. can 20. well 21. They 22. When 23. Exercise 24.healthy 25. But 26. fun
二、阅读理解
27-29BDC 30-32CDA 33-36BCCD 37-40BCDD 41-44ADAB 45-49DGEBC
三、书面表达
One possible version:
I agree with the opinion. Everyone meets with lots of trouble in life. So it’s necessary for us to help others.
I still remember I helped Jim with his math. Jim was not good at math but I was. One day he asked me to help him with his math and I agreed to. From then on, we did our math homework together. When he met with any math problem, I would tell him how to work it out. In the end, he often got As in math tests. And I also improved my math a lot. I think giving others help is of great fun. Helping others is helping ourselves.