人教版九年级全册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A（1a-2d）课件(共63张PPT 含听力音频素材)

(共63张PPT)
Unit 3
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
SectionA (1a~2d)
bank
n. 银行
take out some money
get some money
save money
exchange money
postcards n. 明信片
send letters
buy stamps and postcards
stamps n. 邮票
post office 邮局
Do you know where I can ...
Could you tell me where I can ...
bookstore n. 书店
get some books
or magazines
library 图书馆
borrow some books
get some information
about the town
Do you know where I can ...
Could you tell me where I can ...
buy (get)
a pair of shoes
department store
商场, 购物中心
rest and drink coffee
/have dinner
Restaurant 餐馆
Do you know where I can ...
Could you tell me where I can ...
get some money
get some magazines
have dinner
get a dictionary
get some information about the town
buy a newspaper
buy some stamps
get a pair of shoes
b
a / d
a / e
d
d / e
a / c
e
b
Where can you do the things below Match each thing with a place in the picture. Many different answers are possible.
1a
n. 邮票；印章
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.给某人拿来某物
information 信息；消息，多指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等，侧重内容。
news 消息；新闻，多指从广播、电视、报纸等媒体上得到的新闻消息。
message 信息；口信；音信，一般指口头传递的“口信”或书面的“信息”。
Which is more politely
Presentation
1.Could you please tell me where the bank is
2.Where is the bank
3.How can I get to the bank
4. Do you know how I can get to the bank
Be polite
Using “Could you please...”
Do you know where …
Can you tell me where …
Could you please tell me where …
Can you tell me how I can get to …
Could you tell me how to get to …
Presentation
Ask for information politely
get some money
save money
--Excuse me, could you tell me where ____________ is
the bank
--Excuse me, do you know where I can _____________
Presentation
buy some postcard
post/ mail a letter
buy some stamps
--Excuse me, could you tell me where ____________ is
the post office
--Excuse me, do you know where I can _____________
stamp邮票; 印章
buy a newspaper
buy some books and magazines
get some information
read books
--Excuse me, could you tell me where ____________ is
the bookstore
bookstore /library
--Excuse me, do you know where I can _____________
--Excuse me, could you tell me where ____________________ is
the department store
buy clothes
buy a pair of shoes
buy some snacks
department store 百货商场
--Excuse me, do you know where I can _____________
What are they doing
They are asking directions and giving directions.
Pre-listening
Listen and complete the conversation.
Excuse me,
do you know
where I can
__________
__________
Yes. There’s
a ________ on
___________.
Sure. There’s
a ________ on
___________.
Excuse me, could
you tell me where I can __________
______________
1b
buy some stamps
get a dictionary
post office
Center Street
bookstore
Main Street
Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps
Do you know where I can get a dictionary
宾语从句
While-listening
Excuse me, could you tell me where I can (1) ________________
Yes. There’s a (2) ___________ on (3)___________.
buy some stamps
post office
Center Street
Check your answers.
Excuse me, do you know where I can (4) ________________
Sure. There’s a (5) ___________ on (6)___________.
get a dictionary
bookstore
Main Street
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Conversation 1
Girl: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can _______________
Boy: Yes. There's a post office _______ Center Street.
Girl: Oh, could you tell me _______ get to Center Street
how to
on
buy some stamps
Boy: Sure. You see that ______ there
Girl: Hmm.. oh, yes.
Boy: Just _______ the bank and then ______ right. The post office is ___________, _______ the library.
Girl: Thanks a lot.
go past
on the right
next to
bank
turn
Conversation 2
Boy: Excuse me, do you know
___________ get a dictionary
Girl: Sure. There’s a bookstore _______ Main Street.
Boy: Oh, could you tell me how to get there
Girl: Yes. _________ Center Street and then _________ on Main Street. Then you will see the bookstore _________________ the street.
where I can
on
Go along
turn left
on the other side of
Boy: Thanks! Do you know when the bookstore closes today
Girl: I think it ________ at 7:00 p.m. today.
closes
Asking and giving directions.
Asking directions
Giving directions
问路的新句型
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how I can get to the restaurant
陈述语序
这几句由how和where引导的宾语从句, 在句中作动词tell和know的宾语。
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me where the restaurant is
Excuse me. Do you know where I can have dinner
陈述语序
陈述语序
宾语从句必须用陈述语序。
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me the way to…
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how I can get to…
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how to get to…
问路的常用句型
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me where…is/are
Excuse me. Do you know where/how…
Excuse me. Which is the way to…, please
Excuse me. Where is …, please？
Excuse me. Is there a/an…near here
How to give directions
Presentation
Turn left
Turn right
Go/Walk along ...
Go past ...
Presentation
A
Where is
next to …
near
beside
A
B
between … and ...
on the left
on the right
on your left
on your right
on the left of
on the right of
Presentation
turn left
turn right
go along
on the left
on the right
go past
between …and …
Go to the third floor.
next to
考考你
Turn left.
Turn right.
Go / Walk along … until …
Go past …
A
next to/near/beside …
on the right/left
A
B
between … and …
A
across from/opposite
on the other side of
A
in front of
behind
A
on...street
指路的表达
A:Excuse me, Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore
B: Go along New Street and turn right at the first crossing. It’s on the left.
New Street
A
Practice
A: Excuse me, Could you please tell me which is the way to the bank
B: Go up New Street to the end. You'll find it on your left.
New Street
A
Practice
Sure, it’s my pleasure.
Hi! I’m new in town. I need to do something. Could you tell me where I can go and how I can get there
restaurant
bank
bookstore
department
store
post office
library
Main Street
Center Street
B: Sure. There is a... on ... Street.
A:Excuse me,could you please tell me where I can...
B: You’re welcome.
A: Thanks.
A: Could you please tell me how to get there
B: Yes. Go along...Street ,and then turn... It is on
the...It’s beside (next to) ...
1c
Make conversations using the information in 1a.
super-
market
flower
store
bank
book
store
first floor
second floor
pay phone
shoes store
music magic shop
New drills
1.What does the picture show
2.What shops can we see
3.How many floors can we see in the picture
4.What does the boy want to buy
5.Where can he buy it
A shopping center.
Two floors.
___ Go to the third floor.
___ Turn left.
___ Go to the second floor.
___ Turn right.
___ The supermarket is between the flower store
and the bookstore.
___ Go past the bookstore.
2
1
3
4
Listen. You will hear some of the directions
below. Number the directions in the order that you hear.
2a
Listen again and answer the questions.
1. Where can they buy some medicine
They can buy in a supermarket in this shopping center.
2. Where is the bookstore
It's on the second floor.It's next to the supermarket.
3. Do they know when this shopping center closes tonight
They are not sure, but they can ask for information over there.
Listen again. Draw a line in the picture above to show how the boy walks to the supermarket.
2b
Go to the second floor and then turn left. Then go past the bookstore. And umm … the supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore.
【拓展】
在美国和英国，对楼层的说法是不一样的, 对比：
美国 英国
一楼 on the first floor on the ground floor
二楼 on the second floor on the first floor
三楼 on the third floor on the second floor
A: ______________________________________________
B: Yes, there’s a supermarket in this shopping center.
A: ______________________________________________
B: Yes, go to the second floor and then … then turn left. Let’s see … Then go past the bookstore. And umm … the supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. You should be able to get medicine there.
A : OK, great. Oh, and one more thing. _________________________________________________
B: I’m not sure, but you can ask for information over there.
A: OK, thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome.
Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some medicine
Do you know how to go there
Do you know when this shopping center closes tonight
Listen again. Write down three Objective clauses with wh- questions.
指路的句型
It’s over there. /It’s on … Street / Road.
Walk along / up / down this road / street.
Take the … turning on the right / left.
It’s just around the corner.
It’s on the right/ left of the…
It’s next to/outside/ in front of/across from …
It’s only ten minutes’ walk from here.
Go straight ahead about 100 meters.
Go on until you come to a wide street, then turn left.
Go across the bridge. You can’t miss it.
restaurant
bank
bookstore
department
store
post office
library
Main Street
How can she get to the bank
go along Main Street until pass Center Street
on the right
between the restaurant and the bookstore
B: Sure. There is a bank on Main Street.
A: Excuse me,could you please tell me where I can
get some money
B: You’re welcome.
A: Thanks.
B: Yes. Go along Main Street until you pass
Center Street.The bank is on your right, between
the restaurant and the book store.
A: Could you please tell me how to get there
Center Street
B: Yes. Go along Center Street and then turn left on Main Street.The bank is on the right, between
the restaurant and the bookstore.
Production
Look at the map. Suppose you are standing at A and want to go somewhere. Make up new conversations with your partner.
Pair work
hospital
TV station
Airport
Fire station
Post office
Library
Bus station
Church
Chinese restaurant
supermarket
Park
Hotel
Department store
Park street
River s treet
hospital
supermarket
M a i n s t r e e t
C e n t e r s t r e e t
证涌鸳甄绵枷撵逞广蕴拌掣矫啊庞舞炒颤处扩本仍动肮禽骤盔背周籽铲跟人教英语 九年级全一册Unit3 Section A 1a-1c (共22张PPT)人教英语 九年级全一册Unit3 Section A 1a-1c (共22张PPT)
2d Role-play the conversation.
对做...感到兴奋
从......
开始
请再说一遍好吗？
v.仓促；急促
请你……好吗？
1. What different parts are there in Fun Times Park
There’re Space World, Water World, Animal World...
2. Why does He Wei misunderstand Alice What is the word she used
She says she wants to go to a restroom.She used the word “restroom”.
3. What does He Wei think the word “restroom” mean
He thinks “restroom” means “a room for resting”.
4. What does the word “restroom” actually mean
It means “toilet” or “washroom”.
Read the dialogue, then answer the questions.
1
2
4
3
Check the answers!
卡车
公寓
饼干
炸薯条
人行道
汽油
British English
American English
pants
裤子
truck
apartment
cookie
fries
sidewalk
gas
trousers
lorry
flat
biscuit
chips
pavement
petrol
Differences between A.E. and B.E.:
Fun Times Park is the biggest __________ park in the city. There is the Space World, Water World, Animal World and... .Alice and He Wei are so _______ to try the rides that they didn't know which one to _____ ____. Before they decided, Alice wanted to go to the restroom. But He Wei ____________ her. Alice explained it to him. She said “restrooms” mean “a ________ or bathroom”, not “a room for ______”. Because people in China don't often use the word “restroom” when they speak English. _________, people normally say “toilet or washroom” in English.
amusement
excited
start with
misunderstood
washroom
rest
Instead
Fill in the blanks without your books.
Where are the restrooms
…
Think about it
Is it polite to say it if you ask a stranger or even a friend
How can we make it polite
More polite ways:
1. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
2. I wonder where the restrooms are.
Politeness is the flower of humanity. It can make our lives full of love and fragrance.
礼貌是人性之花。它让我们的生活充满爱和芬芳。
Language points
1. Could you please ... 请你……好吗
Could you (please) ... 表示请求对方做某事，意思是“请你……好吗 ” ，其答语比较灵活，肯定回答可用Yes, sure. / Sure. / Yes, I can.等；否定回答可用Sorry, I can’t. I have to ... / No, I can’t.等。
Could you (please) ... 的否定形式是在please后面加not。
e.g. Could you please not turn on the TV
Could I / We ... 表示请求得到对方的许可，意思是“我 / 我们可以……吗 ” ，其答语比较灵活，肯定回答可用Yes, you can. / Of course. / Sure.等；否定回答可用Sorry. / No, you can’t.等。
e.g. —Could we go for a picnic this weekend
—Yes, you can. But you have to finish your
homework first.
—Could I borrow your pen
—No, you can’t.
2. Go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.
沿着主大街走一直到经过中心街为止。
till和until都意为“到；直到”，都可作介词和连词，一般情况下可以互换使用。如果主句为一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态
动词的句子时，till和until引导的时间状语从句中通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
在使用till和until时，我们需要注意以下两点：
★ 延续性动词的肯定式与till / until短语或其引导的时间状语从句连用时，表示该动作一直持续到till / until表示的时间为止。
★ 终止性动词的否定式与till / until 短语或其引导的时间状语从句连用时，表示该动作直到till / until表示的时间才发生。not ... till / until ... 意为“直到……才……”。
3. Go past the bookstore.
经过书店。句中的past是介词，意为“经过”，常和walk, run, go等表示位移的动词连用。
past 词性 词义 例句
副词 经过 The cars go past once an hour.
名词 过去(常与the连用) We cannot change the past.
形容词 过去的 Forget those past unhappy things.
4. I’m excited to try the rides!
我很兴奋来尝试这些游乐设施！excited作形容词，意为“激动的；兴奋的”，常用来描述人的感受。
excited & exciting
excited意为“激动的；兴奋的”。作表语时，主语通常是人；作定语时，常用来修饰人。
e.g. Steve will fly home tomorrow. We’re all excited when hearing the news.The excited fans are waiting (等待) for the singer to arrive.
5. Pardon Restroom You want to rest But we haven’t even started yet!
什么？休息室？你想要休息了？我们可还没有开始玩呢!
◆作动词，意为“原谅”，短语pardon sb. for
doing sth.意为“原谅某人做某事”。
◆pardon me常用于以下场合，且与excuse me同义：
6. You don’t need to rush! 你不用着急。
◆作动词，意为“仓促；急促”，常用表达有 Don‘t rush. (别急。)；rush to do sth.(急忙做某事)；rush out of ... (冲出……)；rush into doing sth.(仓促行事)。
Could you please
tell me
1
2
3
4
5
6
where I can ...
if there’s a ...
how I can ...
how to get to ...
the way to ...
where ... is
Let’s sum up.
Excuse me, do you know ...
Let’s learn how to ask for directions more politely.
Could you tell me how to get to Center Street
1) “疑问词+动词不定式”充当宾语。
e.g. Do you know how to solve the problem
你知道如何解决这个问题吗？
2) “疑问词+动词不定式”可以转化为宾语从句。
e.g. Could you tell me how I can get to Center Street
Do you know how I can solve the problem
辨析：past, over, across与through
The man walked past a shop. 这个人走过一家商店。
There is a bridge over the river. 河上面有座桥。
The little boy is walking across the road. 这个小男孩正在步行穿过马路。
He can go through the forest by himself. 他能独自穿过森林。
past 经过
over 跨越
across 横穿
through 穿过
past 经过；晚于 表示空间上“经过”或时间上“在……之后”
over 从……上方跨过 表示空间范围上“越过”
across 横穿；越过 表示动作是在某一物体表面进行的，强调从一端到另一端
through 穿过；越过 表示动作是在某一空间内进行的，强调从内部穿过
1.取钱_________________
2.买杂志_________________
3.买邮票_________________
4.买报纸_________________
5.买双鞋子_________________
6.获取有关小镇的信息_________________
7.沿着街道走_________________
8.经过一家银行_________________
9.在右边/左边________________
10.向左/右转_________________
11.上到三楼_________________
12.在街道的另一边_________________
get/buy some money
get a magazine = buy some magazines
buy some stamps
buy a newspaper
get a pair of shoes
get information about the town
walk along the street=go down the street
pass a bank = go past a bank
on the right / on the left
turn left/turn right
go to the third floor
on the other side of the street/road
Phrases summary
① Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps
② Could you tell me how to get to Center Street
③ Do you know where I can get a dictionary
④ Just go past the bank and then turn right. The post office is on the right, next to the library.
⑤ Go along Center Street and then turn left on Main Street. Then you will see the bookstore on the other side of the street.
⑥The mall opens at 9:00 am, and closes at 10:00 pm.
Sentences summary
以上红色的部分在整个复合句子中作 _______ (成分)，我们称之为 _______ 从句。当特殊疑问句作为从句时，从句一律用 _______ 语序，即_________________________。
宾语
宾语
陈述
特殊疑问词+ 主语+其他
Exercise
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子
或对话，每空一词。
1. Go along this street and you can see a
clothes shop _______ _______ ________(在
你的右边).
2. —Bruce, please close the door. It’s cold.
—________(请再说一遍) I didn’t hear you.
on your right
Pardon
3. The children _______ _______ _______(尝试
乘骑项目) in the amusement park last Saturday.
4. Dale saw his mom washing clothes _______
_______ _________(在浴室) just now.
5. The workers will build a park _______
_______ _______ _______ _______
________(在电影院和博物馆之间).
tried the rides
the bathroom
in
between the cinema and the
museum
6. Annie and her sister _______ _______
_______ _______ _________(买了一些邮票和
明信片) on the third floor.
bought some stamps and postcards
Ⅱ. 根据上句完成下句，使两句意思相同或相
近，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. Rick passed the flower store and went home.
Rick ________ ________ the flower store and went home.
2. The party began with a song last night.
The party ________ ________ a song last night.
3. My cousin reached the bookstore at 10:20.
My cousin ________ ________ the bookstore at 10:20.
went past
started with
got to / arrived at
4. Mr. Smith parked his car next to the garden.
Mr. Smith parked his car ________ the garden.
5. There is no need for you to rush, Bob.
You _______ _______ _______ _______, Bob.
beside
don’t need to rush
6. Minnie was excited because she saw her old
friends again.
Minnie ________ ________ ________ ________ her old friends again.
was excited to see
Thanks for your attention!