2023届高三英语复习人教版（2019）必修第一册Welcome Unit 单词真题练习二-（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023届高三英语复习人教版（2019）必修第一册Welcome Unit 单词真题练习二-（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-26 18:04:36 | ||
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人教(2019)英语一轮复习必修一Welcome Unit真题练习二
十、campus n.
【高考真题试练】
翻译下面句子。
(2021·浙江1月高考*应用文写作)首先计划参观我们的校园，在此期间，您可以欣赏主教学楼后面美丽的湖景。
十一、formal adj. ——反义词： 意为：
【高考真题试练】
写出下面题目的类型，并翻译各选项的意思。
(2020·全国卷Ⅱ*阅读理解)What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan （ ）
A．It's formal. （ ） B．It's risky.（ ）
C．It's harmful. （ ） D．It's traditional.（ ）
十二、annoyed adj.
annoy vt.
【高考真题试练】
1.写出各选项的意思
（2022·全国新高考I卷*完形填空） I was that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪).
A. annoyed （ ） B. surprised （ ）
C. disappointed （ ） D. worried（ ）
2.(2022·全国甲卷*阅读七选五)The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid
（annoy）your companions.
3.(2021·全国乙卷*阅读理解) （annoy） by the level of distraction (干扰) in his open office, he said, “That's why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street — so I can focus.”
十三、experiment n.
【高考真题试练】
1.翻译下面句子
（2022·全国甲卷*阅读理解）In a recent experiment, cockatoos were presented with a box with a nut inside it.
2.（2022年·全国乙卷*完形填空）A number of （experiment） ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked.
十四、awkward adj.
【高考真题试练】
1.选出正确答案。
(2021年1月新高考8省联考卷)I knew he was joking. So I joked too. I said, “I can't guarantee what would happen to your shop then！”
The moment I said it, the assistant shouted from behind. “How dare do you say that! Who are you to take us down, eh？”
I admit I was too scared at that moment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an look.
A.anxious B．appealing
C．encouraging D．awkward
2.(2021·全国乙卷*阅读七选五)He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that （awkward）the most.
十五、explore vt.& vi.
【高考真题试练】
1.（2022·全国甲卷*阅读理解）Throughout her career(职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to （explore）further.
2.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷*阅读理解)When the （explore） first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.
十六、confident adj.
confidence n.
【高考真题试练】
1.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷*阅读理解)Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, （confident）
, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.”
2.(2021·浙江6月高考*阅读理解)“With our study, we think we can now
（confident）conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions，” Müller told Live Science.
十七、forward adv. （also ） adj.
look forward to
【高考真题试练】
写出划线词的意思。
1.（2022·全国新高考I卷*阅读理解）We are looking forward to （ ）the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.
2.(2021·浙江6月高考*阅读理解)Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a no talent，he moved forward（ ），gaining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948.
十八、company n.
【高考真题试练】
1.选出正确答案。
(2021·浙江6月高考*完形填空)My mother is 92.Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her shopping and visit the doctor, providing
and transportation.
reward B．medicine
C．company D．shelter
2.写出划线词的意思。
(2020·江苏高考*阅读理解)About that time, Tony Inglis' engineering and transport company （ ）got the job to remove phone boxes from the streets and sell them out.
答案
人教(2019)英语一轮复习必修一Welcome Unit真题练习二
十、campus n. 校园; 校区
【高考真题试练】
翻译下面句子。
(2021·浙江1月高考*应用文写作)首先计划参观我们的校园，在此期间，您可以欣赏主教学楼后面美丽的湖景。
First, a tour of our campus is scheduled, during which you can enjoy the lovely view of the lake behind the main teaching building.
十一、formal adj. 正式的；正规的 ——反义词：informal 意为：非正规的
【高考真题试练】
写出下面题目的类型，并翻译各选项的意思。
(2020·全国卷Ⅱ*阅读理解)What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan （推理判断题）
A．It's formal. （这是正式的。） B．It's risky.（这很危险。）
C．It's harmful. （这是有害的。） D．It's traditional.（这是传统的。）
十二、annoyed adj. 恼怒的；生气的
annoy vt. 使恼怒；打扰
【高考真题试练】
1.写出各选项的意思
（2022·全国新高考I卷*完形填空） I was that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪).
A. annoyed （恼怒的） B. surprised （惊讶的）
C. disappointed （失望的） D. worried（担心的）
2.(2022·全国甲卷*阅读七选五)The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying （annoy）your companions.
3.(2021·全国乙卷*阅读理解)Annoyed（annoy） by the level of distraction (干扰) in his open office, he said, “That's why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street — so I can focus.”
十三、experiment n. 实验；试验
【高考真题试练】
1.翻译下面句子
（2022·全国甲卷*阅读理解）In a recent experiment, cockatoos were presented with a box with a nut inside it.
在最近的一次实验中，凤头鹦鹉被展示了一个盒子，里面有一个坚果。
2.（2022年·全国乙卷*完形填空）A number of experiments（experiment） ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked.
十四、awkward adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的
【高考真题试练】
1.选出正确答案。
(2021年1月新高考8省联考卷)I knew he was joking. So I joked too. I said, “I can't guarantee what would happen to your shop then！”
The moment I said it, the assistant shouted from behind. “How dare do you say that! Who are you to take us down, eh？”
I admit I was too scared at that moment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an look.
A.anxious B．appealing
C．encouraging D．awkward
【解析：选D 根据上文语境，相熟的顾客和理发师之间开了个玩笑，却遭到了助理大声呵斥，再结合常识可知，理发师对此情景应该感到很尴尬(awkward)，故选D。】
2.(2021·全国乙卷*阅读七选五)He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness（awkward）the most.
十五、explore vt.& vi. 探索； 勘探
【高考真题试练】
1.（2022·全国甲卷*阅读理解）Throughout her career(职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore （explore）further.
2.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷*阅读理解)When the explorers（explore） first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.
十六、confident adj. 自信的；有把握的
confidence n. 信心; 信任
【高考真题试练】
1.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷*阅读理解)Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence（confident）
, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.”
2.(2021·浙江6月高考*阅读理解)“With our study, we think we can now confidently（confident）conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions，” Müller told Live Science.
十七、forward adv. （also forwards）向前；前进 adj. 向前的；前进的
look forward to 盼望；期待
【高考真题试练】
写出划线词的意思。
1.（2022·全国新高考I卷*阅读理解）We are looking forward to （盼望；期待）the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.
2.(2021·浙江6月高考*阅读理解)Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a no talent，he moved forward（向前移动），gaining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948.
十八、company n. 公司；商行; 陪伴
【高考真题试练】
1.选出正确答案。
(2021·浙江6月高考*完形填空)My mother is 92.Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her shopping and visit the doctor, providing
and transportation.
reward B．medicine
C．company D．shelter
【解析：选C 母亲已经92岁了。作者除非必须出城，否则每周都带年迈的母亲去购物和看医生，提供陪伴(company)和交通。故C选项正确。】
2..写出划线词的意思。
(2020·江苏高考*阅读理解)About that time, Tony Inglis' engineering and transport company （公司）got the job to remove phone boxes from the streets and sell them out.
十、campus n.
【高考真题试练】
翻译下面句子。
(2021·浙江1月高考*应用文写作)首先计划参观我们的校园，在此期间，您可以欣赏主教学楼后面美丽的湖景。
十一、formal adj. ——反义词： 意为：
【高考真题试练】
写出下面题目的类型，并翻译各选项的意思。
(2020·全国卷Ⅱ*阅读理解)What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan （ ）
A．It's formal. （ ） B．It's risky.（ ）
C．It's harmful. （ ） D．It's traditional.（ ）
十二、annoyed adj.
annoy vt.
【高考真题试练】
1.写出各选项的意思
（2022·全国新高考I卷*完形填空） I was that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪).
A. annoyed （ ） B. surprised （ ）
C. disappointed （ ） D. worried（ ）
2.(2022·全国甲卷*阅读七选五)The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid
（annoy）your companions.
3.(2021·全国乙卷*阅读理解) （annoy） by the level of distraction (干扰) in his open office, he said, “That's why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street — so I can focus.”
十三、experiment n.
【高考真题试练】
1.翻译下面句子
（2022·全国甲卷*阅读理解）In a recent experiment, cockatoos were presented with a box with a nut inside it.
2.（2022年·全国乙卷*完形填空）A number of （experiment） ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked.
十四、awkward adj.
【高考真题试练】
1.选出正确答案。
(2021年1月新高考8省联考卷)I knew he was joking. So I joked too. I said, “I can't guarantee what would happen to your shop then！”
The moment I said it, the assistant shouted from behind. “How dare do you say that! Who are you to take us down, eh？”
I admit I was too scared at that moment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an look.
A.anxious B．appealing
C．encouraging D．awkward
2.(2021·全国乙卷*阅读七选五)He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that （awkward）the most.
十五、explore vt.& vi.
【高考真题试练】
1.（2022·全国甲卷*阅读理解）Throughout her career(职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to （explore）further.
2.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷*阅读理解)When the （explore） first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.
十六、confident adj.
confidence n.
【高考真题试练】
1.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷*阅读理解)Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, （confident）
, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.”
2.(2021·浙江6月高考*阅读理解)“With our study, we think we can now
（confident）conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions，” Müller told Live Science.
十七、forward adv. （also ） adj.
look forward to
【高考真题试练】
写出划线词的意思。
1.（2022·全国新高考I卷*阅读理解）We are looking forward to （ ）the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.
2.(2021·浙江6月高考*阅读理解)Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a no talent，he moved forward（ ），gaining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948.
十八、company n.
【高考真题试练】
1.选出正确答案。
(2021·浙江6月高考*完形填空)My mother is 92.Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her shopping and visit the doctor, providing
and transportation.
reward B．medicine
C．company D．shelter
2.写出划线词的意思。
(2020·江苏高考*阅读理解)About that time, Tony Inglis' engineering and transport company （ ）got the job to remove phone boxes from the streets and sell them out.
答案
人教(2019)英语一轮复习必修一Welcome Unit真题练习二
十、campus n. 校园; 校区
【高考真题试练】
翻译下面句子。
(2021·浙江1月高考*应用文写作)首先计划参观我们的校园，在此期间，您可以欣赏主教学楼后面美丽的湖景。
First, a tour of our campus is scheduled, during which you can enjoy the lovely view of the lake behind the main teaching building.
十一、formal adj. 正式的；正规的 ——反义词：informal 意为：非正规的
【高考真题试练】
写出下面题目的类型，并翻译各选项的意思。
(2020·全国卷Ⅱ*阅读理解)What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan （推理判断题）
A．It's formal. （这是正式的。） B．It's risky.（这很危险。）
C．It's harmful. （这是有害的。） D．It's traditional.（这是传统的。）
十二、annoyed adj. 恼怒的；生气的
annoy vt. 使恼怒；打扰
【高考真题试练】
1.写出各选项的意思
（2022·全国新高考I卷*完形填空） I was that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪).
A. annoyed （恼怒的） B. surprised （惊讶的）
C. disappointed （失望的） D. worried（担心的）
2.(2022·全国甲卷*阅读七选五)The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying （annoy）your companions.
3.(2021·全国乙卷*阅读理解)Annoyed（annoy） by the level of distraction (干扰) in his open office, he said, “That's why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street — so I can focus.”
十三、experiment n. 实验；试验
【高考真题试练】
1.翻译下面句子
（2022·全国甲卷*阅读理解）In a recent experiment, cockatoos were presented with a box with a nut inside it.
在最近的一次实验中，凤头鹦鹉被展示了一个盒子，里面有一个坚果。
2.（2022年·全国乙卷*完形填空）A number of experiments（experiment） ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked.
十四、awkward adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的
【高考真题试练】
1.选出正确答案。
(2021年1月新高考8省联考卷)I knew he was joking. So I joked too. I said, “I can't guarantee what would happen to your shop then！”
The moment I said it, the assistant shouted from behind. “How dare do you say that! Who are you to take us down, eh？”
I admit I was too scared at that moment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an look.
A.anxious B．appealing
C．encouraging D．awkward
【解析：选D 根据上文语境，相熟的顾客和理发师之间开了个玩笑，却遭到了助理大声呵斥，再结合常识可知，理发师对此情景应该感到很尴尬(awkward)，故选D。】
2.(2021·全国乙卷*阅读七选五)He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness（awkward）the most.
十五、explore vt.& vi. 探索； 勘探
【高考真题试练】
1.（2022·全国甲卷*阅读理解）Throughout her career(职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore （explore）further.
2.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷*阅读理解)When the explorers（explore） first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.
十六、confident adj. 自信的；有把握的
confidence n. 信心; 信任
【高考真题试练】
1.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷*阅读理解)Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence（confident）
, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.”
2.(2021·浙江6月高考*阅读理解)“With our study, we think we can now confidently（confident）conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions，” Müller told Live Science.
十七、forward adv. （also forwards）向前；前进 adj. 向前的；前进的
look forward to 盼望；期待
【高考真题试练】
写出划线词的意思。
1.（2022·全国新高考I卷*阅读理解）We are looking forward to （盼望；期待）the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.
2.(2021·浙江6月高考*阅读理解)Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a no talent，he moved forward（向前移动），gaining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948.
十八、company n. 公司；商行; 陪伴
【高考真题试练】
1.选出正确答案。
(2021·浙江6月高考*完形填空)My mother is 92.Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her shopping and visit the doctor, providing
and transportation.
reward B．medicine
C．company D．shelter
【解析：选C 母亲已经92岁了。作者除非必须出城，否则每周都带年迈的母亲去购物和看医生，提供陪伴(company)和交通。故C选项正确。】
2..写出划线词的意思。
(2020·江苏高考*阅读理解)About that time, Tony Inglis' engineering and transport company （公司）got the job to remove phone boxes from the streets and sell them out.