LM单词过关
词性转换
n.--n.
law---_________ (n.)律师
lecture---_________(n.)演讲者
lemon---_________(n.)柠檬水
library ---_________ (n.)图书管理员
master---_________(n.)著作
minister---_________(n.)(政府的)部
murder---_________(n.)凶手; 谋杀犯
n.---adj.(---adv.)
luck---_________(adj.)幸运的---_________(adv.)幸运地---_________(adj.)不幸的---_________(adv.)不幸地
magic ---_________(adj.)有魔力的---_________ (n.)魔术师
marry---_________(adj.)结婚的---_________(n.)婚姻
medicine---_________ (adj.)医学的; 医疗的
mercy---_________(adj.)仁慈的; 同情的
mess---_________(adj. )乱七八糟的; 混乱的
mistake---_________(adj.)错误的
mountain---_________(adj.)多山的
mud ---_________(adj.)泥泞的
music--_________(adj.)音乐的--_________(n.)音乐家
v.--adj.
lack ---_________ (adj.)缺乏的
large---_________ (vt.)扩大
lead---_________ (adj.)主要的
limit---_________(adj.)有限的---_________(adj.)无限的
lose---_________(adj.)迷失的---_________(n.)损失
love---_________(adj.)可爱的
like---_________(v.)不喜欢---_________(adj.)可能的---_________(adj.)不可能的
mean--_________(n.)意思---_________(adj.)有意义的
move---_________(adj.)令人感动的---_________(adj.)感动的
v.---n.
laugh---_________(n.)笑声
lead---_________(n.)领导人
lie--_________(n.)说谎者
motivate---_________(n.)激励;动机
liberate---_________(n.)解放---_________(n.)自由
manage---_________(n.)管理
---_________(n.)经理
meet---_________(n.)会议
mix---_________(n.)混合物
move---_________(n.)活动
adj.--n.
major ---_________(n.)大多数
long---_________(n.)长度---_________
(vt.)加长
minor---_________(n.)少数; 少数民族
adj.---adj.
legal---_________(adj.)违法的
live---_________(adj.)活泼的
male---_________(adj.)女的; 女性的
adj.---adv.
moral---_________(adv.)道德上地
adv.---adv.
like---_________(prep.)不像; 和…不同
v.--v.
load---_________(vt.)卸载---_________(vt.)下载---_________(vt.)上传
n.---v.
line ---_________(vt.)在…下划线
memory---_________(vt.)记住---_________(n.)纪念碑
adj---v.
loose ---_________ v.(使)变松
名词+y=形容词
laze+y=_________ 懒惰的
leaf+y=_________叶茂的
leak+y=_________漏的,有漏洞的
length+y=_________过长的;冗长的
loop+y=_________多圈的,一圈一圈的
luck+y=_________ 幸运的
matter+y= _________出脓的,化脓的
milk+y=_________ 奶色的,乳白色的
mist+y=_________有薄雾的;模糊的;糊涂的
mood+y=_________心情多变的;情绪低落的
moon+y=_________月亮的;月光似的
mop+y=_________拖把似的;(头发)蓬乱的
moss+y=_________ 生了(长满)苔的
mouse+y=_________ 多鼠的;胆小的;悄悄的
mud+y=_________多泥的
人称代词
I主格--______宾格--______形容词性物主代词--______名词性物主代词--______反身代词
名词单复数变形
mouse-______n.老鼠
means-______n.方法
比较等级
many/much-______-______
little/few-______-______
动词过去式、过去分词
lade- ______- ______ v.装载,装货
lead- ______- ______ v.引领,带路
lean- ______- ______ v.(身体)倾斜
leap- ______- ______ v.猛冲
learn- ______- ______ v.学习,学会
leave- ______- ______ v.离开
lend- ______- ______ v.借给,借出
let- ______- ______ v.让
lie- ______- ______ v.平躺,平卧
lay- ______- ______ v.安放,放置
light- ______- ______ v.照亮,照耀
lose- ______- ______ v.遗失,丢失
make- ______- ______ v.制造;使成为
may- ______ aux.可能,也许
mean- ______- ______ v.意味着
meet- ______- ______ v.结识;碰头
melt- ______- ______ v.(使)熔化,融化
misdeal- ______- ______ vi.发错牌
misgive- ______- ______ v.使怀疑;使担心
mislay- ______- ______ vt.放错;遗失
mislead- ______- ______ v.误导
mistake- ______- ______ v.误解,误会
misunderstand- ________- ________ v.误解
mow - ______- ______ v.割(草)
must- ______ aux.必须
反义词
lazy --______ adj.
live--______ v.
lock -______ v.
lose - ______ v.
loud--______ adj.
low --______ adj.
Modern --______ adj.
形近词
miss v.错过,想念 -- ______ adj.消失不见的
mean v.意味着,打算 -- ______ n.手段
lesson n.课文--______ v.减少(less+en=v.)
leather n.皮革--______ n.羽毛
late adj.晚的--______ adv.最近
later adv.后来--______ n.&adj.后者--latest adj.最新的
message n.消息--______ n.按摩,推拿
passage n.短文,走廊,通道--______ n.乘客
mount n.山峰;v.攀登--______ n.数量
mark n.标志;符号v.做记号,做标记--______ n.言论,评述
其他 (17课标补充词汇):
L
__________ n.标签,标牌v.贴标签
__________ n.(陆上,尤指乡村的)风景,景色
___________ n.山崩vi.发生山崩
___________n.膝上型计算机,便携式电脑
___________ v.发动,发起n.(航天器的)发射
___________ n.领导,领导地位
___________ n.闲暇adj.空闲的
___________ adj.有限的n.高级快车
___________ adv.按照字面意义地,逐字地
___________ adj.活着的,活的n.生计,收入
___________ n.贷款,借款v.借出,借给
___________ n.地点,位置
___________ n.原木,圆材v.正式记录
___________ adj.合情合理的;合乎逻辑的
___________ adj.(尤指在同类中处于)较下的,下方的v.减少,降低adv.处于较低位置地
___________ adj.月亮的,月球的
___________ n.奢华,华贵adj.奢侈的,豪华的
M
___________ v.保持,维持
___________ adj.大而重的,结实的
___________ n.会员身份,会籍
___________ adj.军事的,军队的n.军人,军方
___________ n.毫米
___________ num.一百万n.百万adj.许多的,无数的
___________ adj.较小的,次要的,轻微的
___________ n.(尤指赴他国的)使命,重要任务vi.派遣
___________ n.方式,做法
___________ adj.每月的n.月刊adv.每个月
___________ n.心境,情绪
___________ adv.此外,而且
___________ adv.多半,主要地
___________ n.运动,移动v.打手势,示意
___________ v.激励,激发
___________ n.动机,目的,原因v.使产生动机,激起
___________ v.组织,开展;爬上,登上n.山,山峰
___________ adj.多个的,多种的n.倍数
___________ n.肌肉;体力,力气v.用力搬动
词组搭配
______________________照亮我的生命
______________________ 点着蜡烛
2.______________________导致通向引起通往
______________________. 条条大路通罗马。
______________________领先;主要的;占主导地位的
3. ______________________倚靠;靠在;靠置
4. ______________________跃进;向前跳;快速发展
______________________ 大跃进,大步前进
5.______________________记住背诵背熟牢记
______________________ 活到老学到老
______________________ 向…学习
6.______________________ 动身去
______________________留言,留口信
______________________ 留下;遗留;超过
______________________ 伸出援助之手
8.______________________ 顺其自然;随他去吧
______________________ 使失望;放下;不支持______________________放开;释放;发射
______________________让我看看;让我想一想
______________________ 别对我撒谎
______________________躺着不动
______________________醒着躺在那里
______________________在于;存在于
______________________ 躺下
______________________ 位于;压迫;依赖;折磨
10.______________________ 贮存
______________________放下;制定;铺设;主张
______________________奠定基础;奠基;打下基础
______________________迷路
______________________忽略;不再看见
______________________丢脸
______________________不会伤害某人
______________________ 同时
13.______________________使她的心融化
14.______________________不要误解你的读者
15.______________________满足…的需要
______________________ 符合要求;满足条件
______________________迎接挑战;满足要求
______________________收支相抵;量入为出
______________________ 偶然遇见
______________________ 符合某人的要求
______________________ 赶上最后期限;按期完成
16.______________________抬头;查阅
______________________小心
______________________调查
______________________盼望
______________________仔细看;浏览
______________________尊敬
______________________瞧不起
______________________看起来
______________________把……看作
______________________照顾
______________________寻找
17.______________________向……猛冲
______________________向……道歉
______________________组成
______________________组成;化妆;打扮;补充;弥补;编造;捏造
______________________给……腾地方
______________________下决心
______________________弥补
______________________利用
______________________排除困难前进
______________________进步
______________________修理
______________________许诺言
______________________谋生
______________________尽量利用
______________________走向,前往
______________________认出,理解
______________________成功,及时达到
______________________被标记有
______________________被标记在......上
______________________不会伤害某人
______________________低收入水平
______________________高压力
21.______________________设法完成某事
______________________可以设法帮这个忙
22.______________________婚姻法
______________________美满的婚姻
______________________结婚典礼
______________________求婚LM单词过关
词性转换
n.--n.
law(n.)法律---lawyer (n.)律师
lecture(n.)演讲---lecturer(n.)演讲者
lemon(n.)柠檬---lemonade(n.)柠檬水
library (n.)图书馆---librarian (n.)图书管理员
master(n.)大师(vt.)掌握---masterpiece(n.)著作
minister(n)部长---ministry(n.)(政府的)部
murder(n. / vt.) 谋杀---murderer(n.)凶手; 谋杀犯
n.---adj.(---adv.)
luck(n.)运气---lucky(adj.)幸运的---luckily(adv.)幸运地---unlucky(adj.)不幸的---unluckily(adv.)不幸地
magic (n.)魔法; 魔术---magical (adj.)有魔力的---magician (n.)魔术师
marry(v.)结婚; 嫁; 娶---married(adj.)结婚的---marriage(n.)婚姻
medicine(n.)药---medical (adj.)医学的; 医疗的
mercy(n.)怜悯---merciful(adj.)仁慈的; 同情的
mess(n.)混乱局面; 凌乱状态---messy(adj. )乱七八糟的; 混乱的
mistake(n.)错误---mistaken(adj.)错误的
mountain(n.)山---mountainous(adj.)多山的
mud (n.)泥; 泥浆---muddy(adj.)泥泞的
music(n.)音乐--musical(adj.)音乐的--musician(n.)音乐家
v.--adj.
lack (n.&v.)缺乏--- lacking (adj.)缺乏的
large (adj.)大的; 巨大的---enlarge (vt.)扩大
lead(vt.)领导---leading (adj.)主要的
limit(vt.)限制---limited(adj.)有限的---limitless(adj.)无限的
lose(vt.)丢失---lost(adj.)迷失的---loss(n.)损失
love(vt.)喜爱---lovely(adj.)可爱的
like(v.)喜欢---dislike(v.)不喜欢---likely(adj.)可能的---unlikely(adj.)不可能的
mean(v.)意味着--meaning(n.)意思---meaningful(adj.)有意义的
move(vt.)使感动---moving(adj.)令人感动的---moved(adj.)感动的
v.---n.
laugh(v.)大笑---laughter(n.)笑声
lead(vt.)领导---leader(n.)领导人
lie(vi.)撒谎---liar(n.)说谎者
motivate(vt.)激发; 促使---motivation(n.)激励;动机
liberate(v.)解放---liberation(n.)解放---liberty(n.)自由
manage(v.)管理; 经营---management(n.)管理
---manager(n.)经理
meet(v.)遇见---meeting(n.)会议
mix(vt.)混合---mixture(n.)混合物
move(vt.)移动---movement(n.)活动
adj.--n.
major (adj.)多数的---majority(n.)大多数male
long(adj.)长的---length(n.)长度---lengthen(vt.)加长
minor(adj.)少数的---minority(n.)少数; 少数民族
adj.---adj.
legal(adj.)合法的---illegal(adj.)违法的
live(adj.)活的---lively(adj.)活泼的
male(adj.)男的; 男性的---female(adj.)女的; 女性的
adj.---adv.
moral(adj.)道德(上)的; 道义的---morally(adv.)道德上地
adv.---adv.
like(prep.)像---unlike(prep.)不像; 和…不同
v.--v.
load(vt.)装载---unload(vt.)卸载---download(vt.)下载
---upload(vt.)上传
n.---v.
line (n.)①线②排; 行---underline(vt.)在…下划线
memory(n.)记忆---memorize(vt.)记住---memorial (n.)纪念碑
adj---v.
loose (adj.)松散的---loosen v.(使)变松
名词+y=形容词
laze+y=lazy 懒惰的
leaf+y=leafy 叶茂的
leak+y=leaky 漏的,有漏洞的
length+y=lengthy 过长的;冗长的
loop+y=loopy 多圈的,一圈一圈的
luck+y=lucky 幸运的
matter+y= mattery 出脓的,化脓的
milk+y=milky 奶色的,乳白色的
mist+y=misty 有薄雾的;模糊的;糊涂的
mood+y=moody 心情多变的;情绪低落的
moon+y=moony 月亮的;月光似的
mop+y=moppy 拖把似的;(头发)蓬乱的
moss+y=mossy 生了(长满)苔的
mouse+y=mous(e)y 多鼠的;胆小的;悄悄的
mud+y=muddy 多泥的
人称代词
I主格--me宾格--my形容词性物主代词--mine名词性物主代词--myself反身代词
名词单复数变形
mouse-mice n.老鼠
means-means n.方法(单复同形)
比较等级
many/much-more-most
little/few-less-least
动词过去式、过去分词
lade- laded- laded,laden v.装载,装货
lead- led- led v.引领,带路
lean- leaned, leant- leaned, leant v.(身体)倾斜
leap- leapt, leaped- leapt, leaped v.猛冲
learn- learnt,learned- learnt, learned v.学习,学会
leave- left- left v.离开
lend- lent- lent v.借给,借出
let- let- let v.让
lie- lay- lain v.平躺,平卧
lay- laid- laid v.安放,放置
light- lighted, lit- lighted, lit v.照亮,照耀
lose- lost- lost v.遗失,丢失
make- made- made v.制造;使成为
may- might aux.可能,也许
mean- meant- meant v.意味着
meet- met- met v.结识;碰头
melt- melted- melted, melten v.(使)熔化,融化
misdeal- misdealt- misdealt vi.发错牌
misgive- misgave- misgiven v.使怀疑;使担心
mislay- mislaid- mislaid vt.放错;遗失
mislead- misled- misled v.误导
mistake- mistook- mistaken v.误解,误会
misunderstand- misunderstood- misunderstood v.误解
mow -mowed- mowed, mown v.割(草)
must- must aux.必须
反义词
lazy adj.懒惰的--diligent adj.勤奋的
live v.生存--die v.死亡
lock v.锁住-unlock v.开锁
lose v.遗失,丢失-own/possess v.拥有,持有
loud adj.大声的,响亮的--silent adj.无声的,寂静的
low adj.低的,矮的--high adj.高的;富含……的
Modern adj.现代的 --ancient adj.古代的
形近词
miss v.错过,想念 -- missing adj.消失不见的
mean v.意味着,打算 -- means n.手段
lesson n.课文--lessen v.减少(less+en=v.)
leather n.皮革--feather n.羽毛
late adj.晚的--lately adv.最近
later adv.后来--latter n.&adj.后者--latest adj.最新的
message n.消息--massage n.按摩,推拿
passage n.短文,走廊,通道--passenger n.乘客
mount n.山峰;v.攀登--amount n.数量
mark n.标志;符号v.做记号,做标记--remark n.言论,评述
其他 (17课标补充词汇):
L
label n.标签,标牌v.贴标签
landscape n.(陆上,尤指乡村的)风景,景色
landslide n.山崩vi.发生山崩
laptop n.膝上型计算机,便携式电脑(=laptop computer)
launch v.发动,发起n.(航天器的)发射
leadership n.领导,领导地位
leisure n.闲暇adj.空闲的
limited adj.有限的n.高级快车
literally adv.按照字面意义地,逐字地
living adj.活着的,活的n.生计,收入
loan n.贷款,借款v.借出,借给
location n.地点,位置
log n.原木,圆材v.正式记录
logical adj.合情合理的;合乎逻辑的
lower adj.(尤指在同类中处于)较下的,下方的v.减少,降低adv.处于较低位置地
lunar adj.月亮的,月球的
luxury n.奢华,华贵adj.奢侈的,豪华的
M
maintain v.保持,维持
massive adj.大而重的,结实的
membership n.会员身份,会籍
military adj.军事的,军队的n.军人,军方
millimeter n.毫米
million num.一百万n.百万adj.许多的,无数的
minor adj.较小的,次要的,轻微的
mission n.(尤指赴他国的)使命,重要任务vi.派遣
mode n.方式,做法
monthly adj.每月的n.月刊adv.每个月
mood n.心境,情绪
moreover adv.此外,而且
mostly adv.多半,主要地
motion n.运动,移动v.打手势,示意
motivate v.激励,激发
motive n.动机,目的,原因v.使产生动机,激起
mount v.组织,开展;爬上,登上n.山,山峰
multiple adj.多个的,多种的n.倍数
muscle n.肌肉;体力,力气v.用力搬动
词组搭配
light up my life 照亮我的生命
light a candle 点着蜡烛
2.lead to 导致通向引起通往
All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
in the lead 领先;主要的;占主导地位的
3. lean against/on sth倚靠;靠在;靠置
4. leap forward 跃进;向前跳;快速发展
great leap 大跃进,大步前进
5.learn by heart 记住背诵背熟牢记
live and learn 活到老学到老
learn from 向…学习
6.leave for 动身去
leave a message 留言,留口信
leave behind 留下;遗留;超过
7.lend a helping hand 伸出援助之手
8.let It be 顺其自然;随他去吧
let down 使失望;放下;不支持
let go 放开;释放;发射
let me see 让我看看;让我想一想
lie to me 别对我撒谎
lie still躺着不动
lie awake醒着躺在那里
lie in 在于;存在于
lie down 躺下
lie on 位于;压迫;依赖;折磨
10.lay in 贮存
lay down 放下;制定;铺设;主张
lay a foundation 奠定基础;奠基;打下基础
lose oneself 迷路
lose sight of 忽略;不再看见
lose face 丢脸
mean sb no harm不会伤害某人
in the mean time 同时
13.make her heart melt使她的心融化
14.mislead your readers不要误解你的读者
15.meet the needs of 满足…的需要
meet the requirements 符合要求;满足条件
meet the challenge 迎接挑战;满足要求
make ends meet 收支相抵;量入为出
happen to meet 偶然遇见
meet one's demands 符合某人的要求
meet the deadline 赶上最后期限;按期完成
16.look up抬头;查阅
look out小心
look into调查
look forward to盼望
look through仔细看;浏览
look up to尊敬
look down upon瞧不起
look like看起来
look on…as(=treat/consider/take/think of...as) 把……看作
look after照顾
look for寻找
17.make a dive for向……猛冲
make an apology to向……道歉
be made up of组成
make up组成;化妆;打扮;补充;弥补;编造;捏造
make room for给……腾地方
make up one’s mind下决心
make up for弥补
make use of利用
make one’s way排除困难前进
make progress进步
make repairs修理
make a promise许诺言
make a living谋生
make the best of尽量利用
make for走向,前往
make out认出,理解
make it成功,及时达到
be marked with 被标记有
be marked on被标记在......上
mean sb no harm不会伤害某人
low levels of income低收入水平
high levels of stress高压力
21.manage to do 设法完成某事
can manage it 可以设法帮这个忙
22.marriage law 婚姻法
A happy marriage 美满的婚姻
a marriage ceremony结婚典礼
propose marriage 求婚3500单词 (LM部分)语法填空巩固练习
1.(2022·全国甲卷I) Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ______ (meaning).
2.(2022全国乙卷) “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the ______ (large) tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.
3.(2021·全国卷)In 1844 they bought it for $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their ______(marry)ceremony in 1842.
4.(2021·全国卷)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ________(I).
5.This may be due to some disadvantages for people ________ (live) in the countryside, including ________ (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.
6. (2020年7月,浙江卷)Later,they learned to work with the seasons,planting at the right time and,in dry areas,______(make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.
7.(2020年7月,浙江卷) Then,with the rise of science,changes began. New methods _______ (mean)that fewer people worked in farming.
8.(2020年,全国卷I)Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it ______(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed."
9.(2020年,全国卷I)Data about the moon’s composition, such as how _______ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
10.(2019年,北京卷)Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and _______(meaning) college experience.
11.(2019年,北京卷)Earth Day, _______(mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.
12.(2019年,北京卷)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to _______(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.
13. (2019年,全国卷III)On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, _______(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
14.“What a shame!” the boy’s father said, “I never thought he would be so easily knocked down. I needn’t have him stay here any _______(long)!
15.Then the driver stood up and asked,“Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ”A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! It’s149. (I).”
16.(2018年,全国卷III)That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the _______(loud) of all.
17. (2018年,全国卷III)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid _______(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.
18.(2018年,全国卷III)When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find them alive. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal _______(mean) me no real harm.
19.(2018年,全国卷I)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years _______(long) than non-runners.
20. _______(lucky),he also had a cow which produced milk every day.
21.(2017年,全国卷II)This included digging up the road, _______ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.
22.(2017年,全国卷II)Later, engineers _______ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube.
23. (2015年,全国卷I)Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it _______(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people _______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
24.(2015年,上海卷)"Hello," she said, hesitantly. "This _______ sound crazy but I was on my way to drop some of my mother's things off at the charity bins.”
25.(2015年,湖南卷)While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become ______ complex.
答案: 1.meaningful 2.largest 3.marriage 4.mine 5.living; lower
6.making 7.meant 8.means 9.much 10.meaningful 11.marked 12.myself
13.listening 14.longer 15.me/mine 16.loudest 17.looking 18.meant
19.longer 20.Luckily 21.laying 22.managed 23.living 24.might/may 25.more