人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
一、阅读理解
A
Once upon a time there lived an old tiger in the forest. He did not want to look for food. He often told other animals to bring him something to eat.
One day, the old tiger saw a monkey and said, "Hey, Monkey! I’m hungry. Go to the village and bring me a fat pig." "Oh, Mr. Tiger," said the monkey, "I can’t do that now. There’s another tiger over there. He is younger and much stronger than you. He also wants a fat pig. He doesn’t let me get anything for you to eat. I’m afraid of him." "What " cried the old tiger. "Show me that tiger. I am going to talk to him." "Come with me then," said the monkey. The monkey and the tiger came to a river. When they were walking across a bridge over the river, the monkey said, "Now look down at the water, Mr. Tiger. Do you see the head, the white teeth and the large green eyes of the tiger " "Yes, I do," cried the old tiger. "I’ll eat him up!" With these words, the tiger jumped into the water.
1 How many tigers and monkeys were there in the story
A. Two tigers and one monkey.
B. One tiger and two monkeys.
C. Only one monkey and one tiger.
D. Two tigers and two monkeys.
2 Why did the tiger tell other animals to bring him food
A. Because they were good friends.
B. Because he was strong and they were afraid of him.
C. Because he couldn’t find food.
D. Because he was very clever.
3 How did the old tiger feel when he saw the tiger in the water
A. Very angry. B. Very afraid.
C. Very glad. D. Very worried.
4 Which of the following statements is right
A. The monkey jumped into the river at last.
B. The old tiger killed the young tiger.
C. The monkey fooled the tiger.
D. The old tiger and the young tiger became good friends.
5 Who was clever, the old tiger or the monkey
A. The old tiger. B. Both of them.
C. Neither of them. D. The monkey.
B
China is a country that is changing very quickly over the past fifty years and if you look closely you can see it changing in front of your eyes.
Fifty years ago, everybody traveled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes to school or work, but many people also take the bus or travel by underground. There are also many people who drive their own cars.
Shops were small businesses but now the center of China’s cities are full of large department stores. In these department stores, you can buy anything you want in one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions.
The television is another change that China has seen. Many children would say that they can not imagine life without one TV set, but years ago they had to live without it.
The Internet and computers have become regular items in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not be able to get information as quickly as they can now and the Internet helps to make people be friends all over the puters help both children and adults in their everyday lives. Many students are able to use them to do their homework or chat with their friends and sometimes play games.
6 People traveled around _____ fifty years ago in China.
A. by bus B. by bike
C. by car D. on foot
7 How do people in China go to school or work today
A. Drive cars. B. Ride bikes.
C. Take the bus. D. All the above.
8 Without the Internet, people would not be able to get _____ as quickly as they can now.
A. money B. news
C. work D. technology
9 What can’t children do with the computers
A. Do homework. B. Chat with friends.
C. Play games. D. Do housework.
10 Which is the best title of the article
A. Traffic in China
B. Large Department Stores in China
C. Changes in China
D. Televisions and Computers in China.
C
Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes (雪花) falling. Ever wanted to hold them in your hands They are always lost when they meet your hands. Well, this isn’t just a problem for you. It was a problem for Wilson Bentley, too.
In the 1870s, Wilson Bentley was just a teenager. His family lived in a small town in the northeastern United States. Winters there were long and hard. Bentley’s mother was once a school teacher. She taught him at home. Bentley didn’t go to school until he was 14. He was a quiet boy, and loved reading his mother’s books.
But it was his mother’s microscope (显微镜) that interested him. When the other boys were playing with balls, little Bentley was studying things like drops of water, flowers and snowflakes. Bentley loved watching snowflakes. For the next two years young Bentley spent many winter days in a cold room watching these ice crystals under his microscope.
The boy thought they were so beautiful that he started to draw pictures of them. But there were so many snowflakes that he couldn’t draw them all.
How could he keep their beauty forever Bentley thought of buying a camera.
The boy and his mother asked his father to buy one. But, his father didn’t agree. He thought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer should do was farming.
But finally Bentley did get a camera. For more than a year he tried to take pictures of snowflakes. On January 15th, 1885, during a snowstorm, Bentley took the photo of his first snowflake with his camera. "It was the greatest moment of my life," Bentley said later.
For 13 years, Bentley worked quietly and took thousands of photos of ice crystals. He was one of the first known photographers of snowflakes. Later he became known as "Snowflake" Bentley.
11 Which is the best title for this passage
A. Watching Snowflakes
B. Snowflake Pictures
C. Ice Crystals
D. Snowflake Boy
12 What do you think Bentley’s father was
A. He was a teacher.
B. He was a farmer.
C. He was a photographer.
D. He was a scientist.
13 Which of the following statements is true about Bentley
A. He was interested in photos when he was young.
B. He was one of the first known photographers to take photos of snowflakes.
C. He was born into a working family.
D. He liked to buy nice cameras.
14 How did Bentley get a camera
A. His mother gave him one.
B. His father bought him one.
C. He bought one with his money.
D. It was not mentioned.
15 The underlined words "ice crystals" in the third paragraph refer to "_____".
A. flowers B. water drops
C. snowflakes D. snowstorms
二、任务型阅读
Americans love cars. They go everywhere in them. 85% of people in the US go to and from work by car. And most adults have driving licences. Why does this car culture exist
How it started
Americans’ love of cars started after the war when soldiers returned home from World War II to rebuild their lives. They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars which became the symbols of status. The more money they had, the bigger their cars were.
Making of roads
During the war, President Eisenhower noticed the good roads Germany had. He decided to build new four-lane (四车道) roads in America. He said if something happened suddenly, the two-lane roads wouldn’t be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the cities. Car and oil companies liked his idea and the work started.
Car lovers
Not just teenagers are crazy about cars. Some American adults love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully! These are called Art Cars. Every April there is an activity in Houston, Texas, where they show their cars. Pollution
Cars have polluted the environment. American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution. Many countries were angry about it. Bush said he had to think of the American economy and all the American people that make money from cars. Factories say they want to make cars that pollute less. But others say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars.
根据短文内容完成下列小题
1 How many people in the US go to and from work by car
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2 Where did the soldiers get the money to buy houses and cars after World War II
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3 Who decided to build new four-lane roads in America
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4 what do Art Cars refer to
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5 将文中画线句子译成中文
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三、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
Let me i 1 a young man to you. He is Lin Tao. He is from China.
Three years ago, he f 2 his college and went to Paris, the capital of France. He learned to play football there.
Now, he b 3 to a local (当地的) football team. He plays football very w 4 . He is popular there and has his own f 5 .
In his free time, he learned the language, too. Now, he can speak a little F 6 . Like many young people, Lin Tao also likes p 7 music. His favorite singer is Jay Chou. He is used to l 8 to music before going to sleep.
Though he is very successful now in Paris, he m 9 China very much. As a Chinese person, he loves China f 10 .
四、书面表达
假设你前几天回到了自己的母校红星小学。母校的巨大变化让你感到惊讶,请把你的见闻写下来。
要求:
1. 条理清晰,语法正确;
2. 80词左右。
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参考答案
一、阅读理解
A
1. C2. B 3. A 4. C5. D
B
6. B 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. C
C
D 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C
二、任务型阅读
1. 85% of them. /85% of people in the US go to and from work by car.
2. From the government.
3. President Eisenhower.
4. Art Cars refer to the cars that are painted beautifully.
5. 但其他人表示,制造出污染更少的汽车永远不会和有更少的车一样好。
三、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
1. introduce 2. finished 3. belongs 4 well 5. fans
6. French 7. pop 8. listening 9. misses 10. forever
四、书面表达
The other day,I went back to Red Star Primary School. I studied there two years ago. When I got there,I was shocked.
In the past,there were only several small old houses. The windows were broken and it was very cold in winter. There was lots of grass around the houses. Only families in a nearby town sent their children to the school.
Now,great changes have taken place in my school. Old houses have gone. Some tall modem buildings have been built by the river. Beautiful flowers and all kinds of trees are around the buildings. You can see students studying,playing and exercising here and there.
I believe my school will become better and better. I love my school forever.