Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. Section A 单元课时练2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册（含答案）

人教版八年级英语下册单元课时练
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Section A(1a-2d)
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Too much __________ （甜的） food is bad for your teeth.
2. The teacher will __________ （检查） our homework tomorrow.
3. The old things in my grandparents’ room bring me many __________ （回忆）.
4. Jeff’s family is having a yard sale. The old book is only fifty __________ （分）.
5. The sofa is __________ （软的） and comfortable for me to sit on.
二、单项填空。
1. —_________ have you stayed in this city
—Since five years ago.
A. How long B. How far
C. How soon D. How often
2. —Have you been to Suning Plaza in our city
—No. Although it _________ for more than a week, I'm too busy to go there.
A. has started B. has been on
C. has been open D. has opened
3. —How long have you studied here
— _________ about 5 years, __________ my family moved to the city.
A. Since; for B. For; since C. For; for D. Since; since
4. I _________ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.
A. didn't hear from B. don't hear from
C. won't hear from D. haven't heard from
5. —How long _________ you _________ this book
—Since two years ago.
A. did; buy B. have; bought C. have; borrowed D. have; had
6. The woman _________ all her money to charities _________ the homeless people.
A. gave off; to help B. gave up; helping
C. gave away; to help D. gave out; helping
7. Children can't eat too much _________ food, or they will have a toothache.
A. sweet B. delicious C. healthy D. expensive
8. —How long has your brother had this bike
—_________.
A. In two months B. For two months
C. Since two months D. Two months ago
9. He _________ work in that city _________.
A. not; any longer B. doesn't; any longer C. has; left D. has been; away from
10. I'm _________ tired, I work hard all day.
A. a bit little B. a bit of C. bit of D. a little bit
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. ——你拥有那边的那辆自行车多长时间了
——我已拥有它三年了。
—How long __________ that bike over there
—I've had it __________.
2. 你检查了我们旅行期间要带的东西了吗
Have you __________ the things we will take during the trip
3. 我们应该把这些钱给那些有需要的人。
We should give the money to the people __________.
4. 他们决定捐赠一些钱给那些贫穷的孩子。
They decided to __________ some money to those poor children,
5. 你应该学会照顾自己, 因为你不再是小孩子了。
You should learn to __________ ___yourself because you are not a child anymore.
四、阅读理解。
Camping in your garden is full of fun, whatever your age. It's great for keeping us relaxed. It offers chances to check the night sky. It lets us stay with our friends outside! Follow these instructions and you'll have a night you'll never forget!
Put up your tent Depending on the number of family members and guests, you may need more than one tent. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet.
Prepare your bedding You'll want your guests to be able to relax in comfort, Put something soft to lie on the floor: A blow-up air mattress(床垫) may work well. Fill the tent with soft toys and blankets (毯子). Have sleeping bags or cotton blankets. They are especially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly.
Prepare a seating area If you have a picnic table, that would work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table to set outdrinks and food, A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun, so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure the grass isn't wet!
Make memories Plan some activities. You' re camping in the garden, so it's time to make memories of being outdoors. Have a camera nearby to take silly photos of you, your family members, and your friends, Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for everyone!
1. Why is camping great fun
A. It keeps us nervous.
B. We can check the sun.
C. We can stay outside with friends.
D. It offers chances to run.
2. Which of the following things are needed to prepare for bedding
A. TV sets. B. Chopsticks. C. Sleeping bags. D. Hard rocks.
3. How do you make memories during the camping
A. Plan some activities and take photos.
B. Draw pictures and take photos.
C. Play computer games and plan activities.
D. Take photos and fly kites.
4. Which of the statements is NOT true
A. Camping can make us relaxed with our friends.
B. We need only one tent when we camp in the garden.
C. We can put some chairs and a small table in the garden for camping.
D. It can make us more impressive(印象深刻的) if we take some silly photos.
5. You may find the article in a _________.
A. novel B. language book C. Chinese notebook D. magazine
Section A(3a-3c)
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. There will be a new __________ （铁路） between these two cities in the future.
2. You are good friends, so you should be __________ （诚实的） with each other.
3. The children have __________ （清理） out their rooms. Now they are clean and tidy.
4. Eric is thirteen years old. He is a student in a __________ （低年级的） high school.
5. You look very tired. You should sit down and have a rest for a __________ （一会儿）.
二、单项填空。
1. —I have had the pen __________ two days.
— But I have had it __________ three days ago.
A. for; for B. for; since C. since; for D. since; since
2. We have decided to sell things we __________ use.
A. not longer B. no longer C. not more D. any longer
3. She has no money, so she has decided _______ some things that she doesn't want any more.
A. sell B. to sell C. buy D. to buy
4. —Do you believe in Mary
— Why not She is __________ honest girl. She has never cheated us.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
5. —What will you do __________ the money
—I'll give it to charity.
A. with B. on C. from D. in
6. Sandy is very __________ and we all believe in her.
A. true B. truthful C. truth D. truly
7. This museum __________ here for over 80 years. It __________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.
A. is; was B. had been; is C. was; has been D. has been; is
8. I really don't want to __________ football because it's my favorite sport.
A. fix up B. put up C. give up D. grow up
9. The toy bear is the little girl's favorite toy. She doesn't want to __________ it.
A. come up with B. agree with C. get on with D. part with
10. My sister went to work as usual __________ she has been ill for days.
A. but B. so C. because D. although
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 说实在的他需要我们的帮助。
______________, he needs our help.
2. 至于我, 我不再用这些旧东西。
__________me, I __________ use these old things.
3. 他的母亲更为通情达理。
His mother was ________________.
4. 妈妈已从房间里清除了一些旧东西。
Mom _____________________ some old things from the room.
5. 我已踢了一会儿足球。
I have played soccer __________.
四、阅读理解。
Mary had a doll, Her grandmother gave it to her as a birthday present when she was 5 years old, It's a beautiful doll. She loved it so much that she would treat it with great care, even though her friends would laugh at her for being so careful.
When Mary grew up and became an adult, her grandmother died. She missed her grandmother very much because she really l loved her grandmother. Then Mary moved to another city for work, As time passed by, she married, had children, and finally became a lovely little old woman with many grandchildren.
One day, she returned to her hometown with her family. She found her original house. And she went in. Among hundreds of old things, Mary found her doll. It was as well looked after as before. She took it home with her and gave it to her granddaughter. Her granddaughter loved it.
Though Mary's grandmother has been dead for many years, each time Mary saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, tears(眼泪)of joy would roll down her cheeks (脸颊). The doll made her think of her grandmother. She was so glad to see now the doll was in the hands of her granddaughter.
1. Mary got a doll from her __________ when she was five years old,
A. mother B. grandfather C. grandmother D. father
2. Mary's friends __________ her because she treated her doll so carefully.
A. are angry with B. didn't get on well with
C. laughed at D. didn't like to play games with
3. What does the underlined word “original" mean in the third paragraph
A. 豪华的 B. 原来的 C. 新建的 D. 木质的
4. When Mary found her doll, ___________.
A. it looked old and terrible
B. she threw it away
C. it was as well looked after as before
D. she took it home and kept it herself
5. From the passage we know that__________.
A. each time Mary saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, she feels very excited and joyful
B. each time Mary saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, she thinks of her old friends
C. Mary wants to buy her granddaughter a new doll
D. Mary wishes to move back to her hometown
Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Mr. Chen is from Henan and his __________ （家乡） is Zhengzhou.
2. How long have you __________ （拥有） the old camera
3. That museum is one of the __________ （古老的） buildings in this town.
4. Julie __________ （想念） her parents very much and she hopes to visit them next month.
5. I’m a little bit __________ （饥饿的）. Could you give me something to eat
二、单项选择。
（ ）1. __________ has Mr. White been a member of Greener China since he __________ to Nanjing
A. How soon; comes B. How often; got
C. How long; came D. How far; arrived
（ ）2. His uncle __________ for more than 9 years.
A. has come here
B. has started to work
C. has lived there
D. has left the university
（ ）3. —Oh, Mrs. King, your necklace looks nice. Is it new
—No, I __________ it for two years.
A. had B. have had
C. bought D. have bought
（ ）4. It has been ten years __________ I last saw her.
A. after B. since
C. for D. that
（ ）5. —Do you know Lydia very well
—Yes. She and I __________ friends since we were very young.
A. have made B. have become
C. have been D. have turned
（ ）6. We have decided to sell things we __________ use.
A. not longer B. no longer
C. not more D. any longer
（ ）7. Something __________ in our hometown since 2014. Now it __________ very modern.
A. is changed; is looked
B. has changed; looks
C. changed; looks
D. changes; looks
（ ）8. —What will you do __________ the money
—I’ll give it to charity.
A. with B. on
C. from D. in
（ ）9. —I have had the pen __________ two days.
—But I have had that __________ three days ago.
A. for; for B. since; for
C. for; since D. since; since
（ ）10. Sandy is very __________ and we all believe in her.
A. true B. truthful
C. truth D. truly
三、阅读理解。
It was yard sale time again, and everyone in the Jones family was getting ready.
Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He put several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit.
Suzy, the middle child, decided to part with some stuffed animals （毛絨玩具） from her collection. She also found some old books.
Regina, the eldest, had music CDs and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes to sell among the children.
Dad had many things he could part with: some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.
Mom had a few things to sell. She chose some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes.
Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7： 30 a. m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce. They hardly had time to take a rest. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys quickly. Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mom and Dad had the most things, so it took them longer to sell them, but they also made more money.
In the end, Billy made $ 22, Suzy made $ 18 and Regina made $ 43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $ 143 and Mom made $ 97. It was quite a good day.
（ ）1. Who didn’t bring clothes to the yard sale
A. Billy. B. Suzy.
C. Regina. D. Dad.
（ ）2. Mom didn’t bring __________ to the yard sale.
A. shoes B. dishes
C. handbags D. music CDs
（ ）3. The underlined word “fierce” in the passage means “__________” in Chinese.
A.仓促的 B.悠闲的
C.激烈的 D.惨淡的
（ ）4. It took Mom and Dad longer to sell their things because they __________.
A. were bad at selling
B. had the most things
C. had to prepare food and drinks
D. had to take care of their children
（ ）5. How much did the three children make at the yard sale in total
A. $83. B. $ 180.
C. $ 240. D. $ 323.
人教版八年级英语下册单元课时练
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Section A(1a-2d)
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Too much __________ （甜的） food is bad for your teeth.
2. The teacher will __________ （检查） our homework tomorrow.
3. The old things in my grandparents’ room bring me many __________ （回忆）.
4. Jeff’s family is having a yard sale. The old book is only fifty __________ （分）.
5. The sofa is __________ （软的） and comfortable for me to sit on.
二、单项填空。
1. —_________ have you stayed in this city
—Since five years ago.
A. How long B. How far
C. How soon D. How often
2. —Have you been to Suning Plaza in our city
—No. Although it _________ for more than a week, I'm too busy to go there.
A. has started B. has been on
C. has been open D. has opened
3. —How long have you studied here
— _________ about 5 years, __________ my family moved to the city.
A. Since; for B. For; since C. For; for D. Since; since
4. I _________ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.
A. didn't hear from B. don't hear from
C. won't hear from D. haven't heard from
5. —How long _________ you _________ this book
—Since two years ago.
A. did; buy B. have; bought C. have; borrowed D. have; had
6. The woman _________ all her money to charities _________ the homeless people.
A. gave off; to help B. gave up; helping
C. gave away; to help D. gave out; helping
7. Children can't eat too much _________ food, or they will have a toothache.
A. sweet B. delicious C. healthy D. expensive
8. —How long has your brother had this bike
—_________.
A. In two months B. For two months
C. Since two months D. Two months ago
9. He _________ work in that city _________.
A. not; any longer B. doesn't; any longer C. has; left D. has been; away from
10. I'm _________ tired, I work hard all day.
A. a bit little B. a bit of C. bit of D. a little bit
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. ——你拥有那边的那辆自行车多长时间了
——我已拥有它三年了。
—How long __________ that bike over there
—I've had it __________.
2. 你检查了我们旅行期间要带的东西了吗
Have you __________ the things we will take during the trip
3. 我们应该把这些钱给那些有需要的人。
We should give the money to the people __________.
4. 他们决定捐赠一些钱给那些贫穷的孩子。
They decided to __________ some money to those poor children,
5. 你应该学会照顾自己, 因为你不再是小孩子了。
You should learn to __________ ___yourself because you are not a child anymore.
四、阅读理解。
Camping in your garden is full of fun, whatever your age. It's great for keeping us relaxed. It offers chances to check the night sky. It lets us stay with our friends outside! Follow these instructions and you'll have a night you'll never forget!
Put up your tent Depending on the number of family members and guests, you may need more than one tent. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet.
Prepare your bedding You'll want your guests to be able to relax in comfort, Put something soft to lie on the floor: A blow-up air mattress(床垫) may work well. Fill the tent with soft toys and blankets (毯子). Have sleeping bags or cotton blankets. They are especially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly.
Prepare a seating area If you have a picnic table, that would work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table to set outdrinks and food, A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun, so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure the grass isn't wet!
Make memories Plan some activities. You' re camping in the garden, so it's time to make memories of being outdoors. Have a camera nearby to take silly photos of you, your family members, and your friends, Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for everyone!
1. Why is camping great fun
A. It keeps us nervous.
B. We can check the sun.
C. We can stay outside with friends.
D. It offers chances to run.
2. Which of the following things are needed to prepare for bedding
A. TV sets. B. Chopsticks. C. Sleeping bags. D. Hard rocks.
3. How do you make memories during the camping
A. Plan some activities and take photos.
B. Draw pictures and take photos.
C. Play computer games and plan activities.
D. Take photos and fly kites.
4. Which of the statements is NOT true
A. Camping can make us relaxed with our friends.
B. We need only one tent when we camp in the garden.
C. We can put some chairs and a small table in the garden for camping.
D. It can make us more impressive(印象深刻的) if we take some silly photos.
5. You may find the article in a _________.
A. novel B. language book C. Chinese notebook D. magazine
参考答案
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. sweet 2. check 3. memories 4. cents 5. soft
二、单项填空。
1-10 ACBDD CABBD
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. have you had , for three years.
2. checked out
3. in need
4. give away
5. look after/ take care of
四、阅读理解。
1-5 CCABD
Section A(3a-3c)
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. There will be a new __________ （铁路） between these two cities in the future.
2. You are good friends, so you should be __________ （诚实的） with each other.
3. The children have __________ （清理） out their rooms. Now they are clean and tidy.
4. Eric is thirteen years old. He is a student in a __________ （低年级的） high school.
5. You look very tired. You should sit down and have a rest for a __________ （一会儿）.
二、单项填空。
1. —I have had the pen __________ two days.
— But I have had it __________ three days ago.
A. for; for B. for; since C. since; for D. since; since
2. We have decided to sell things we __________ use.
A. not longer B. no longer C. not more D. any longer
3. She has no money, so she has decided _______ some things that she doesn't want any more.
A. sell B. to sell C. buy D. to buy
4. —Do you believe in Mary
— Why not She is __________ honest girl. She has never cheated us.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
5. —What will you do __________ the money
—I'll give it to charity.
A. with B. on C. from D. in
6. Sandy is very __________ and we all believe in her.
A. true B. truthful C. truth D. truly
7. This museum __________ here for over 80 years. It __________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.
A. is; was B. had been; is C. was; has been D. has been; is
8. I really don't want to __________ football because it's my favorite sport.
A. fix up B. put up C. give up D. grow up
9. The toy bear is the little girl's favorite toy. She doesn't want to __________ it.
A. come up with B. agree with C. get on with D. part with
10. My sister went to work as usual __________ she has been ill for days.
A. but B. so C. because D. although
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 说实在的他需要我们的帮助。
______________, he needs our help.
2. 至于我, 我不再用这些旧东西。
__________me, I __________ use these old things.
3. 他的母亲更为通情达理。
His mother was ________________.
4. 妈妈已从房间里清除了一些旧东西。
Mom _____________________ some old things from the room.
5. 我已踢了一会儿足球。
I have played soccer __________.
四、阅读理解。
Mary had a doll, Her grandmother gave it to her as a birthday present when she was 5 years old, It's a beautiful doll. She loved it so much that she would treat it with great care, even though her friends would laugh at her for being so careful.
When Mary grew up and became an adult, her grandmother died. She missed her grandmother very much because she really l loved her grandmother. Then Mary moved to another city for work, As time passed by, she married, had children, and finally became a lovely little old woman with many grandchildren.
One day, she returned to her hometown with her family. She found her original house. And she went in. Among hundreds of old things, Mary found her doll. It was as well looked after as before. She took it home with her and gave it to her granddaughter. Her granddaughter loved it.
Though Mary's grandmother has been dead for many years, each time Mary saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, tears(眼泪)of joy would roll down her cheeks (脸颊). The doll made her think of her grandmother. She was so glad to see now the doll was in the hands of her granddaughter.
1. Mary got a doll from her __________ when she was five years old,
A. mother B. grandfather C. grandmother D. father
2. Mary's friends __________ her because she treated her doll so carefully.
A. are angry with B. didn't get on well with
C. laughed at D. didn't like to play games with
3. What does the underlined word “original" mean in the third paragraph
A. 豪华的 B. 原来的 C. 新建的 D. 木质的
4. When Mary found her doll, ___________.
A. it looked old and terrible
B. she threw it away
C. it was as well looked after as before
D. she took it home and kept it herself
5. From the passage we know that__________.
A. each time Mary saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, she feels very excited and joyful
B. each time Mary saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, she thinks of her old friends
C. Mary wants to buy her granddaughter a new doll
D. Mary wishes to move back to her hometown
参考答案
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. railway 2. truthful 3. cleared 4. junior 5. while
二、单项填空。
1-10 BBBBA BDCDD
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. To be honest
2. As for , no longer
3. more understanding.
4. has already cleared out
5. for a while.
四、阅读理解。
1-5 CCBCA
Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Mr. Chen is from Henan and his __________ （家乡） is Zhengzhou.
2. How long have you __________ （拥有） the old camera
3. That museum is one of the __________ （古老的） buildings in this town.
4. Julie __________ （想念） her parents very much and she hopes to visit them next month.
5. I’m a little bit __________ （饥饿的）. Could you give me something to eat
二、单项选择。
（ ）1. __________ has Mr. White been a member of Greener China since he __________ to Nanjing
A. How soon; comes B. How often; got
C. How long; came D. How far; arrived
（ ）2. His uncle __________ for more than 9 years.
A. has come here
B. has started to work
C. has lived there
D. has left the university
（ ）3. —Oh, Mrs. King, your necklace looks nice. Is it new
—No, I __________ it for two years.
A. had B. have had
C. bought D. have bought
（ ）4. It has been ten years __________ I last saw her.
A. after B. since
C. for D. that
（ ）5. —Do you know Lydia very well
—Yes. She and I __________ friends since we were very young.
A. have made B. have become
C. have been D. have turned
（ ）6. We have decided to sell things we __________ use.
A. not longer B. no longer
C. not more D. any longer
（ ）7. Something __________ in our hometown since 2014. Now it __________ very modern.
A. is changed; is looked
B. has changed; looks
C. changed; looks
D. changes; looks
（ ）8. —What will you do __________ the money
—I’ll give it to charity.
A. with B. on
C. from D. in
（ ）9. —I have had the pen __________ two days.
—But I have had that __________ three days ago.
A. for; for B. since; for
C. for; since D. since; since
（ ）10. Sandy is very __________ and we all believe in her.
A. true B. truthful
C. truth D. truly
三、阅读理解。
It was yard sale time again, and everyone in the Jones family was getting ready.
Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He put several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit.
Suzy, the middle child, decided to part with some stuffed animals （毛絨玩具） from her collection. She also found some old books.
Regina, the eldest, had music CDs and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes to sell among the children.
Dad had many things he could part with: some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.
Mom had a few things to sell. She chose some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes.
Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7： 30 a. m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce. They hardly had time to take a rest. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys quickly. Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mom and Dad had the most things, so it took them longer to sell them, but they also made more money.
In the end, Billy made $ 22, Suzy made $ 18 and Regina made $ 43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $ 143 and Mom made $ 97. It was quite a good day.
（ ）1. Who didn’t bring clothes to the yard sale
A. Billy. B. Suzy.
C. Regina. D. Dad.
（ ）2. Mom didn’t bring __________ to the yard sale.
A. shoes B. dishes
C. handbags D. music CDs
（ ）3. The underlined word “fierce” in the passage means “__________” in Chinese.
A.仓促的 B.悠闲的
C.激烈的 D.惨淡的
（ ）4. It took Mom and Dad longer to sell their things because they __________.
A. were bad at selling
B. had the most things
C. had to prepare food and drinks
D. had to take care of their children
（ ）5. How much did the three children make at the yard sale in total
A. $83. B. $ 180.
C. $ 240. D. $ 323.
参考答案
一、1. hometown 2. owned/had 3. oldest 4. misses 5. hungry
二、1-5 CCBBC 6—10 BBACB
三、1-5 BDCBA