Lesson 39 The Dove and the Olive Branch 课件(共14张PPT)

(共14张PPT)
lock [l k]
interaction [ nt r k n]
upset [ p set]
argument [ ɑ ɡj m nt]
asleep [ sli p]
lower [ l ]
volume [ v lju m]
option [ p n]
mutual [ mju t l]
distant [ d st nt]
snake [sne k]
v.(用锁)锁上;被锁上 n.锁
n.一起活动;合作
v. 使(某人)苦恼心烦
n. 争论;争辩;争吵
adj.睡着的
v.使(某事物) 减少
n.音量；响度
n.选择
adj.相互的
adj.遥远的
n.蛇
New words
low-lower-lowest
adj. 低的
lower the volume 降低音量
snack Cn. 零食，小吃
P166
1. lock v.(用锁)锁上;被锁上
At night, we lock the door to keep safe.
n.锁
The lock is broken.
Please lock the door with the lock.
2. upset v. 使(某人)苦恼心烦
Don’t upset yourself, Tom.
adj. 沮丧的，苦恼的 (=sad)
After his wife died, she felt very upset.
3. argument [C]n. 争论;争辩;争吵
Let’s discuss how to solve the argument between Tom and Jack.
argue v. 争论，争吵 argue with sb. 与某人争吵
key n. 钥匙
the key to the lock
upset; upset
an argument
4. asleep adj.睡着的
He turned over in bed and fell asleep again.
sleepy adj. 困乏的，瞌睡的 feel sleepy 感到困倦
sleep v. 睡觉 (slept-slept)
Don’t make so much noise; the baby is sleeping.
n. 睡觉，睡眠
Go to sleep if you feel sleepy.
5. option [C]n. 选择
Going to college is the only option/choice for me.
I have no choice but to study hard.
fall asleep 入睡
an option
6. mutual adj.相互的
I don’t like her, and I think the feeling is mutual.
=I don’t like her, and I think she doesn’t like me, either.
7. distant adj. 遥远的
She is a distant cousin of mine.
Good neighbours are better than distant relatives.
【扩展】important-importance
confident-confidence
different-difference
silent-silence
mutual respect and understanding
distance n. 距离
distantly adv. 遥远地
Lesson 39 Having Good Relationships in Your Community
relationship n. 关系
friendship n. 友谊
community n. 社区
Lead in
Which do you prefer
We prefer to have a good relationship in our community.
THINK ABOUT IT
·What should you do to get along with the people
around you
·How should you communicate with people who are
doing things you don’t like or understand
get along / on (well) with 与...相处(得好)
communicate with sb. 与...交流
= have a communication with sb.
be kind/friendly to them
help those in need
smile and say hello to ...
Would you argue about it or discuss the matter in a friendly way
Para. 1
Q1: Why should you try to develop good relationships with the people around you
To work towards a peaceful life.
Q2: What should we do
Be kind and help those in need.
Translate: Do this not only for family and friends, but also for people who live in your neighbourhood.
不仅对亲朋好友如此(友好并帮助他们)，对邻居们也是如此。
develop good relationships with sb.
和某人建立良好的关系
朝；向
peace n. 和平；宁静
peaceful adj. 和平的；宁静的
peacefully adv. 和平地；宁静地
not only...but (also)... 不仅...而且...
He is famous not only in China but (also) in the whole world.
Not only I but also my brother likes watching sports programs. (就近原则)
Para. 2
Q3: What are the people like in your community
They might have different ways of living and thinking.
Translate: If everyone had the same ideas, the world would be a boring place.
如果每个人的想法都一样，世界会成为乏味之地。
a way of doing sth. = a way to do sth.
一种做某事的方法
if 引导条件状语从句→主将从现
虚拟语气→表示不可能实现的事情
If I had time, I would go with you.
Para. 3
社交活动
be limited to 局限于...
The teaching of history should not be limited to dates and figures.
v. 损害；损坏
allow v. 允许
①allow sb. to do sth. 父母允许我每天晚上看半小时电视。
My parents allow me to watch TV for half an hour every night.
②be allowed to do sth. 我认为青少年应该被允许自己做决定。
I think teenagers should be allowed to make decisions by themselves.
③allow doing sth. 这个博物馆允许拍照。
This museum allows taking pictures.
avoid v. 避免
①avoid sb./sth.
②avoid doing sth.
He avoided answering my question.
Let’s Do It!
Read the lesson and tick the things that help develop good relationships in your community.
Offer help to those in need.
Respect your neighbours and be kind to them.
If your neighbours have different ways of living, tell them they are wrong.
If your neighbours do something that upsets you, discuss the matter in a friendly way.
If your neighbours play loud music, force them to turn it off immediately.
√
√
√
in fact 事实上
in practice 在实践中
boring
doing
to stay
locked
times
Thank you