2023届高考英语高频985词汇（十八）(54张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2023届高考英语高频985词汇（十八）(54张PPT) |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-01-27 00:00:00 | ||
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(共54张PPT)
高考高频985词汇（十八）
英语组
room
n. 房间；空间；余地；机会
v. 为…提供住处；投宿，住宿；留…住宿
Eg: We must clean up the room before our guests arrive.
They roomed together in Beijing University for three years.
<搭配>：living room 客厅，起居室
dining room 餐厅
single room n. 单人房，单人间
double room 双人房
no room for 没地方
<真题链接>：
They broke through two glass doors, 36_____ (run) to the museum’s top floor and grabbed the two paintings from different rooms, somehow 37 _________ (avoid) nearby guards. The alarm never rang, and by 5:12 am, they were making their escape.
ran
avoiding
schedule
n. 时间表；计划表；一览表
vt. 安排，计划；编制目录；将……列入计划表
<拓展>： scheduled 预定的；已排程的
Eg: Put this item on our daily work schedule.
Three new subjects were scheduled last year.
<搭配>：on schedule 按时；按照预定时间
time schedule 时间表
<真题链接>：
The jet arrived in Johannesburg two minutes ahead _____ schedule.
of
scholar
n. 学者；奖学金获得者
<拓展>： scholarship n. 奖学金；学识，学问
scholastic adj. 学校的；学者的；学术的
Eg: My wish is to become a scholar.
<搭配>：visiting scholar 访问学者
research scholar 研究学者；研究员
standard
n. 标准；水准；旗；度量衡标准
adj. 标准的；合规格的
<拓展>： standardize vt. 使标准化；用标准检验
standardized adj. 标准的；标准化的；定型的
Eg: This piece of work does not come up to your usual standard.
He does not speak standard English.
<搭配>：up to standard 达到标准；合乎标准
research scholar 研究学者；研究员
<真题链接>：
It was standard practice for untrained clerks to advise in serious cases such ______murder.
as
street
n. 街道
<拓展>： standardize vt. 使标准化；用标准检验
standardized adj. 标准的；标准化的；定型的
Eg: Tell your children not to run across the street.
<搭配>：in/on the street 在街上
main street 大街
across the street 在街对面
walking street 步行街
<真题链接>：
After the funerals of the girls who were killed in the robbery, residents of Monte Alegre went onto the streets to show their fear and_40______ (angry) for Brazil's rising crime rate.
anger
subject
n. 主题；科目；主语
adj.服从的；易患…的；受制于…的
<拓展>： subjective 主观的；个人的；自觉的
Eg: I fully agree to your opinions on this subject.
There are various and colorful subjects in our university.
<搭配>：on the subject of 涉及…时
be subject to 受支配，从属于；常遭受…；有…倾向的
<真题链接>：
My high school math exam is one example. The exam, 32_______was originally to be held in our classroom, 33___________ (change) to the library at the last minute. This, 34________ , didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 35________ .
which
was changed
however
myself
surrounding
n. 环境，周围的事物
adj. 周围的，附近的
<拓展>： surround v.围绕；包围
Eg: This industry has polluted its surrounding water resource.
He became accustomed to the new surroundings.
<真题链接>：
When the car stopped in the town square it ________________(surround) by soldiers and militiamen.
was surrounded
system
n. 制度，体制；系统；方法
<拓展>： systematic 系统的；体系的；有系统的
systematically 有系统地；有组织地
Eg: This is a new teaching system.
<搭配>：information system 信息系统
economic system 经济体制；经济体系，经济系统；经济制度 legal system 法律制度
<真题链接>：
The price of the car has not been announced yet due to 40______ status of the limited edition and different taxation systems all over the world.
its
table
n. 桌子；表格；平地层
Eg: This is a new teaching system.
<搭配>：tablecloth n.桌布；台布
at table 在餐桌边，在进餐
table tennis 乒乓球；桌球
on the table 在桌面上；公开地
talent
n. 才能；天才；天资
<拓展>： talented adj. 有才能的；多才的
talentless adj. 无能的
Eg: He has a special talent for languages.
<搭配>：talent for 天才；有…的天赋
talent show 才艺表演会；业余演出比赛
<真题链接>：
Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural(77)_________ （资源）,our money, or other people 's time, each of us can become more aware and careful.
resource
team
n. 队；组
Eg: I finally managed to join our school football team.
<搭配>：team spirit n. 团队精神；合作精神
team work 配合，协力；协同工作
tradition
n. 惯例，传统；传说
<拓展>： traditional adj. 传统的；惯例的
traditionally adv. 传统上；习惯上；传说上
Eg: How does this tradition come from
<搭配>：by tradition 照传统；根据口传
<真题链接>：
As discussions continue 32________ where and when this unique symbol will travel, people _33 ___________ (take) notice of this great Olympic Games tradition.
about
are taking
weather
n. 天气；气象；气候；处境
<拓展>： weatherproof adj. 防风雨的；不受天气影响的
weatherman n. 气象员；天气预报员
Eg: What’s the weather like in London
<搭配>：weather forecast/report 天气预测，天气预报
<真题链接>：
In Logan, three people 38__________ (take) to a hospital, 39________ others were treated at a local clinic. One of them was a visitor, saying he wouldn’t have been there if he 40______________ (watch) the weather forecast the day before.
were taken
while
had watched
wind
n. 风
v. 缠绕，蜿蜒；使弯曲；绕住或缠住某人
<拓展>： windy adj. 多风的，有风的；腹胀的；吹牛的
windless adj. 无风的；平稳的
winding adj. 弯曲的，蜿蜒的；卷绕的
Eg: There was no wind and everything was quiet.
In the beautiful park, there is a path winding along the lake.
all
adj. 全部的
adv. 全然地；越发
pron. 全部
Eg: We all went except him.
All authors have not accepted this view.
This is all I have.
<搭配>：all over 到处，遍及；浑身；全部结束
not… at all 一点也不
after all 毕竟
above all 首先；尤其是
all in all 总而言之；头等重要的东西
in all 总共，合计
that's all 就这样；说完了
<真题链接>：
An equally important quality is tolerance. Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people， 53_____ there are times when some level of disturbance is unavoidable.
but
coat
n. 外套
vt. 覆盖…的表面
<拓展>： coated adj. 上涂料的，上胶的；穿外套的，覆盖着的
weatherman n. 气象员；天气预报员
Eg: He took off his coat and sat down.
The floor is coated with cloth.
<搭配>：coat… with… 用…覆盖表面
account
n. 账户；解释；账目，账单；理由
vi. 解释；导致；报账
vt. 认为；把…视为
<拓展>： accounting n. 会计，会计学；帐单
accountable adj. 有责任的；有解释义务的；可解释的
Eg: His account fails to convince us
You must account to father what you have done. .
He was accounted a merciful man.
<搭配>：take … into account 考虑；重视；体谅
on account of 由于；因为；为了…的缘故
account for 对…负有责任；对…做出解释；说明……的原因
<真题链接>：
The Ministry of Education on Tuesday released some information about Chinese students who went abroad for study in 2006. 31 _____information shows that in 2006, some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad, and 120,000 of 32 _________were self-funded (自筹资金) students, accounting for 90% of the total.
The
them
advance
n. 发展；前进；增长；预付款
vt. 提出；预付；使……前进；将……提前
vi. 前进；进展；上涨
<拓展>： advanced adj. 先进的；高级的
advancing adj. 前进的；年长的
Eg: The general advanced his troops to the new position.将军挥师前进到新阵地
Our troops advanced on the next town.
You'll have to book well in advance if you want to see an excellent floor show.
<搭配>：in advance 预先 ; 提前 ; 事先 ; 事前
<真题链接>：
Lake Titicaca, a famous lake in South America, is located on the border between Bolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people who once lived around the lake and __31_______ culture was thought to be highly advanced, have long remained a secret.
whose
air
n. 空气，大气；天空
v. 使通风；通风
<拓展>： airy adj. 空气的；通风的；幻想的；轻快的；空中的
airless adj. 不通风的；没有风的；缺少空气的
Eg: We can't exist without air.
We air the bedrooms every day.
<搭配>：in the air 在空中；悬而未决；在流传中；不设防
air conditioning 空调；空气调节
on the air 在广播，广播中
association
n. 协会，联盟，社团；联合；联想
<拓展>： associate v. 交往结交；使联合；使发生联系
associated 关联的；联合的
associative 联想的；联合的；组合的
Eg: He has association with the government.
<搭配>：in association with 与…相联系；与…联合
free association 自由联想
bag
n. 袋
<拓展>： bagful n. 满口袋
baggy adj. 袋状的，膨胀的；宽松而下垂的
Eg: I can’t carry this heavy bag.
barrier
n. 障碍物，屏障；界线
Eg: Actually I had to get over that barrier.
<搭配>：barrier reef 堡礁；堤礁
trade barrier 贸易壁垒
language barrier 语言障碍
<真题链接>：
She had been waiting for Simon to break down the barrier _________ them.
between
bill
n. 法案；广告；账单；票据；钞票
Eg: I must pay the bill tomorrow.
<搭配>：pay the bill 付账
phone bill 电话帐单
<真题链接>：
He was my classmate with bad breath and 38 _______ (mess) hair, and he sat right behind me. He didn't have a coat. I knew that because he never went out to play games during the winter. I fingered 39_______ bill with growing 40 ___________ (excite). I would buy Bobbie a coat.
messy
the
excitement
brand
n. 商标，牌子
vt. 铭刻于，铭记；印…商标于
<拓展>： branded adj. 名牌商标的
branding n. 品牌化，品牌术
Eg: What brand of computer is yours
The plane crash was branded on his mind.
<搭配>：brand new 全新的；崭新的
brand image 品牌形象
<真题链接>：
According to the Hong Kong-based newspaper Ta Kung Pao, Jackie Chan has participated in the 31____________（promote）of many famous brands of clothing, shoes and food in recent years.
promotion
car
n. 汽车；车厢
Eg: This car is made in China.
<搭配>：by car 乘汽车
car accident 车祸；交通事故
ceremony
n. 典礼，仪式；礼节，礼仪
<拓展>： ceremonial adj. 仪式的；正式的，礼仪的
ceremonially adv.礼仪上地，仪式上地
Eg: Our headmaster made a speech for at least two hours at the opening ceremony.
<搭配>：opening ceremony 开学典礼；开幕式
wedding ceremony 结婚典礼
<真题链接>：
In fact, there were cases 38______ which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.
in
chaos
n. 混沌，混乱
<拓展>： chaos 着重指令人无能为力或感到绝望的混乱状态。
disorder 正式用词，含义广泛。指事物因失去原有的秩序而造成混乱。
mess 语气强，口语中较常用的非正式用词。指既混乱又肮脏
Eg: That is the age of political chaos.
<搭配>：in chaos 混乱；纷乱
chaos theory 混沌理论
character
n. 性格，品质；特性；角色
<拓展>： characteristic adj. 典型的；特有的；n.特征；特性；特色
characterless adj.无个性的；缺乏特征的；平凡的
characterize v. 描绘…的特性；具有…的特征
Eg: She resembles her sister in appearance but not in character.
I was much impressed by the main character in that film.
<搭配>：Chinese character 汉字
main character 主要人物；主要角色
<真题链接>：
Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 39____________ (predict) someone’s future success, their character, 40_____ measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.
predicting
as
construction
n. 建设；建筑物
<拓展>： constructive adj. 建设性的；推定的；构造上的；有助益的
construct v. 建造，构造；创立
constructional adj. 构造的；解释的
Eg: The construction of the school library was finished last week.
<搭配>：in construction 建设中
under construction 在建造中；正在施工之中
<真题链接>：
Next year we have three stores that are already under __________ (construct).
construction
customer
n. 顾客；家伙
<拓展>： customize v. 依照顾客具体要求而制造
Eg: The customer will be fined(罚款) for any loss or damage.
<搭配>：customer service 客户服务；售后服务
customer demand 顾客需求
regular customer 常客；老主顾
<真题链接>：
“I have to take care of twelve dogs at most,” said Ma. She charges 500 yuan a month per dog, and most customers leave their dogs at her house for a week. The 18 _________ (busy) time is around Spring Festival, because many people go back to their hometowns for family reunions 19_____ go traveling.
busiest
or
date
n. 日期；约会
vt. 和…约会；确定…年代
vi. 注明日期；始于（某一历史时期）
<拓展>： dated 陈旧的；过时的；有日期的
Eg: What date is it today
The custom dates from the days when women wore longer skirts.
Tom's been dating Alice for two years.
<搭配>：up to date adj. 最新的；最近的；现代的
out of date 过时的；过期的；废弃的
due date 到期日
date back 追溯到；回溯至
<真题链接>：
"The scientists have not yet had the opportunity to study the materials carefully," said project director, John Aubi. "But some __37__________ (put) forward the idea that the remains date from this period because of their _______38____________ (similar) to those found elsewhere."
have put/ are putting
similarity/similarities
Thanks
高考高频985词汇（十八）
英语组
room
n. 房间；空间；余地；机会
v. 为…提供住处；投宿，住宿；留…住宿
Eg: We must clean up the room before our guests arrive.
They roomed together in Beijing University for three years.
<搭配>：living room 客厅，起居室
dining room 餐厅
single room n. 单人房，单人间
double room 双人房
no room for 没地方
<真题链接>：
They broke through two glass doors, 36_____ (run) to the museum’s top floor and grabbed the two paintings from different rooms, somehow 37 _________ (avoid) nearby guards. The alarm never rang, and by 5:12 am, they were making their escape.
ran
avoiding
schedule
n. 时间表；计划表；一览表
vt. 安排，计划；编制目录；将……列入计划表
<拓展>： scheduled 预定的；已排程的
Eg: Put this item on our daily work schedule.
Three new subjects were scheduled last year.
<搭配>：on schedule 按时；按照预定时间
time schedule 时间表
<真题链接>：
The jet arrived in Johannesburg two minutes ahead _____ schedule.
of
scholar
n. 学者；奖学金获得者
<拓展>： scholarship n. 奖学金；学识，学问
scholastic adj. 学校的；学者的；学术的
Eg: My wish is to become a scholar.
<搭配>：visiting scholar 访问学者
research scholar 研究学者；研究员
standard
n. 标准；水准；旗；度量衡标准
adj. 标准的；合规格的
<拓展>： standardize vt. 使标准化；用标准检验
standardized adj. 标准的；标准化的；定型的
Eg: This piece of work does not come up to your usual standard.
He does not speak standard English.
<搭配>：up to standard 达到标准；合乎标准
research scholar 研究学者；研究员
<真题链接>：
It was standard practice for untrained clerks to advise in serious cases such ______murder.
as
street
n. 街道
<拓展>： standardize vt. 使标准化；用标准检验
standardized adj. 标准的；标准化的；定型的
Eg: Tell your children not to run across the street.
<搭配>：in/on the street 在街上
main street 大街
across the street 在街对面
walking street 步行街
<真题链接>：
After the funerals of the girls who were killed in the robbery, residents of Monte Alegre went onto the streets to show their fear and_40______ (angry) for Brazil's rising crime rate.
anger
subject
n. 主题；科目；主语
adj.服从的；易患…的；受制于…的
<拓展>： subjective 主观的；个人的；自觉的
Eg: I fully agree to your opinions on this subject.
There are various and colorful subjects in our university.
<搭配>：on the subject of 涉及…时
be subject to 受支配，从属于；常遭受…；有…倾向的
<真题链接>：
My high school math exam is one example. The exam, 32_______was originally to be held in our classroom, 33___________ (change) to the library at the last minute. This, 34________ , didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 35________ .
which
was changed
however
myself
surrounding
n. 环境，周围的事物
adj. 周围的，附近的
<拓展>： surround v.围绕；包围
Eg: This industry has polluted its surrounding water resource.
He became accustomed to the new surroundings.
<真题链接>：
When the car stopped in the town square it ________________(surround) by soldiers and militiamen.
was surrounded
system
n. 制度，体制；系统；方法
<拓展>： systematic 系统的；体系的；有系统的
systematically 有系统地；有组织地
Eg: This is a new teaching system.
<搭配>：information system 信息系统
economic system 经济体制；经济体系，经济系统；经济制度 legal system 法律制度
<真题链接>：
The price of the car has not been announced yet due to 40______ status of the limited edition and different taxation systems all over the world.
its
table
n. 桌子；表格；平地层
Eg: This is a new teaching system.
<搭配>：tablecloth n.桌布；台布
at table 在餐桌边，在进餐
table tennis 乒乓球；桌球
on the table 在桌面上；公开地
talent
n. 才能；天才；天资
<拓展>： talented adj. 有才能的；多才的
talentless adj. 无能的
Eg: He has a special talent for languages.
<搭配>：talent for 天才；有…的天赋
talent show 才艺表演会；业余演出比赛
<真题链接>：
Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural(77)_________ （资源）,our money, or other people 's time, each of us can become more aware and careful.
resource
team
n. 队；组
Eg: I finally managed to join our school football team.
<搭配>：team spirit n. 团队精神；合作精神
team work 配合，协力；协同工作
tradition
n. 惯例，传统；传说
<拓展>： traditional adj. 传统的；惯例的
traditionally adv. 传统上；习惯上；传说上
Eg: How does this tradition come from
<搭配>：by tradition 照传统；根据口传
<真题链接>：
As discussions continue 32________ where and when this unique symbol will travel, people _33 ___________ (take) notice of this great Olympic Games tradition.
about
are taking
weather
n. 天气；气象；气候；处境
<拓展>： weatherproof adj. 防风雨的；不受天气影响的
weatherman n. 气象员；天气预报员
Eg: What’s the weather like in London
<搭配>：weather forecast/report 天气预测，天气预报
<真题链接>：
In Logan, three people 38__________ (take) to a hospital, 39________ others were treated at a local clinic. One of them was a visitor, saying he wouldn’t have been there if he 40______________ (watch) the weather forecast the day before.
were taken
while
had watched
wind
n. 风
v. 缠绕，蜿蜒；使弯曲；绕住或缠住某人
<拓展>： windy adj. 多风的，有风的；腹胀的；吹牛的
windless adj. 无风的；平稳的
winding adj. 弯曲的，蜿蜒的；卷绕的
Eg: There was no wind and everything was quiet.
In the beautiful park, there is a path winding along the lake.
all
adj. 全部的
adv. 全然地；越发
pron. 全部
Eg: We all went except him.
All authors have not accepted this view.
This is all I have.
<搭配>：all over 到处，遍及；浑身；全部结束
not… at all 一点也不
after all 毕竟
above all 首先；尤其是
all in all 总而言之；头等重要的东西
in all 总共，合计
that's all 就这样；说完了
<真题链接>：
An equally important quality is tolerance. Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people， 53_____ there are times when some level of disturbance is unavoidable.
but
coat
n. 外套
vt. 覆盖…的表面
<拓展>： coated adj. 上涂料的，上胶的；穿外套的，覆盖着的
weatherman n. 气象员；天气预报员
Eg: He took off his coat and sat down.
The floor is coated with cloth.
<搭配>：coat… with… 用…覆盖表面
account
n. 账户；解释；账目，账单；理由
vi. 解释；导致；报账
vt. 认为；把…视为
<拓展>： accounting n. 会计，会计学；帐单
accountable adj. 有责任的；有解释义务的；可解释的
Eg: His account fails to convince us
You must account to father what you have done. .
He was accounted a merciful man.
<搭配>：take … into account 考虑；重视；体谅
on account of 由于；因为；为了…的缘故
account for 对…负有责任；对…做出解释；说明……的原因
<真题链接>：
The Ministry of Education on Tuesday released some information about Chinese students who went abroad for study in 2006. 31 _____information shows that in 2006, some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad, and 120,000 of 32 _________were self-funded (自筹资金) students, accounting for 90% of the total.
The
them
advance
n. 发展；前进；增长；预付款
vt. 提出；预付；使……前进；将……提前
vi. 前进；进展；上涨
<拓展>： advanced adj. 先进的；高级的
advancing adj. 前进的；年长的
Eg: The general advanced his troops to the new position.将军挥师前进到新阵地
Our troops advanced on the next town.
You'll have to book well in advance if you want to see an excellent floor show.
<搭配>：in advance 预先 ; 提前 ; 事先 ; 事前
<真题链接>：
Lake Titicaca, a famous lake in South America, is located on the border between Bolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people who once lived around the lake and __31_______ culture was thought to be highly advanced, have long remained a secret.
whose
air
n. 空气，大气；天空
v. 使通风；通风
<拓展>： airy adj. 空气的；通风的；幻想的；轻快的；空中的
airless adj. 不通风的；没有风的；缺少空气的
Eg: We can't exist without air.
We air the bedrooms every day.
<搭配>：in the air 在空中；悬而未决；在流传中；不设防
air conditioning 空调；空气调节
on the air 在广播，广播中
association
n. 协会，联盟，社团；联合；联想
<拓展>： associate v. 交往结交；使联合；使发生联系
associated 关联的；联合的
associative 联想的；联合的；组合的
Eg: He has association with the government.
<搭配>：in association with 与…相联系；与…联合
free association 自由联想
bag
n. 袋
<拓展>： bagful n. 满口袋
baggy adj. 袋状的，膨胀的；宽松而下垂的
Eg: I can’t carry this heavy bag.
barrier
n. 障碍物，屏障；界线
Eg: Actually I had to get over that barrier.
<搭配>：barrier reef 堡礁；堤礁
trade barrier 贸易壁垒
language barrier 语言障碍
<真题链接>：
She had been waiting for Simon to break down the barrier _________ them.
between
bill
n. 法案；广告；账单；票据；钞票
Eg: I must pay the bill tomorrow.
<搭配>：pay the bill 付账
phone bill 电话帐单
<真题链接>：
He was my classmate with bad breath and 38 _______ (mess) hair, and he sat right behind me. He didn't have a coat. I knew that because he never went out to play games during the winter. I fingered 39_______ bill with growing 40 ___________ (excite). I would buy Bobbie a coat.
messy
the
excitement
brand
n. 商标，牌子
vt. 铭刻于，铭记；印…商标于
<拓展>： branded adj. 名牌商标的
branding n. 品牌化，品牌术
Eg: What brand of computer is yours
The plane crash was branded on his mind.
<搭配>：brand new 全新的；崭新的
brand image 品牌形象
<真题链接>：
According to the Hong Kong-based newspaper Ta Kung Pao, Jackie Chan has participated in the 31____________（promote）of many famous brands of clothing, shoes and food in recent years.
promotion
car
n. 汽车；车厢
Eg: This car is made in China.
<搭配>：by car 乘汽车
car accident 车祸；交通事故
ceremony
n. 典礼，仪式；礼节，礼仪
<拓展>： ceremonial adj. 仪式的；正式的，礼仪的
ceremonially adv.礼仪上地，仪式上地
Eg: Our headmaster made a speech for at least two hours at the opening ceremony.
<搭配>：opening ceremony 开学典礼；开幕式
wedding ceremony 结婚典礼
<真题链接>：
In fact, there were cases 38______ which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.
in
chaos
n. 混沌，混乱
<拓展>： chaos 着重指令人无能为力或感到绝望的混乱状态。
disorder 正式用词，含义广泛。指事物因失去原有的秩序而造成混乱。
mess 语气强，口语中较常用的非正式用词。指既混乱又肮脏
Eg: That is the age of political chaos.
<搭配>：in chaos 混乱；纷乱
chaos theory 混沌理论
character
n. 性格，品质；特性；角色
<拓展>： characteristic adj. 典型的；特有的；n.特征；特性；特色
characterless adj.无个性的；缺乏特征的；平凡的
characterize v. 描绘…的特性；具有…的特征
Eg: She resembles her sister in appearance but not in character.
I was much impressed by the main character in that film.
<搭配>：Chinese character 汉字
main character 主要人物；主要角色
<真题链接>：
Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 39____________ (predict) someone’s future success, their character, 40_____ measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.
predicting
as
construction
n. 建设；建筑物
<拓展>： constructive adj. 建设性的；推定的；构造上的；有助益的
construct v. 建造，构造；创立
constructional adj. 构造的；解释的
Eg: The construction of the school library was finished last week.
<搭配>：in construction 建设中
under construction 在建造中；正在施工之中
<真题链接>：
Next year we have three stores that are already under __________ (construct).
construction
customer
n. 顾客；家伙
<拓展>： customize v. 依照顾客具体要求而制造
Eg: The customer will be fined(罚款) for any loss or damage.
<搭配>：customer service 客户服务；售后服务
customer demand 顾客需求
regular customer 常客；老主顾
<真题链接>：
“I have to take care of twelve dogs at most,” said Ma. She charges 500 yuan a month per dog, and most customers leave their dogs at her house for a week. The 18 _________ (busy) time is around Spring Festival, because many people go back to their hometowns for family reunions 19_____ go traveling.
busiest
or
date
n. 日期；约会
vt. 和…约会；确定…年代
vi. 注明日期；始于（某一历史时期）
<拓展>： dated 陈旧的；过时的；有日期的
Eg: What date is it today
The custom dates from the days when women wore longer skirts.
Tom's been dating Alice for two years.
<搭配>：up to date adj. 最新的；最近的；现代的
out of date 过时的；过期的；废弃的
due date 到期日
date back 追溯到；回溯至
<真题链接>：
"The scientists have not yet had the opportunity to study the materials carefully," said project director, John Aubi. "But some __37__________ (put) forward the idea that the remains date from this period because of their _______38____________ (similar) to those found elsewhere."
have put/ are putting
similarity/similarities
Thanks