2023届高考英语高频985词汇（十七）（60张ppt)
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| 名称 | 2023届高考英语高频985词汇（十七）（60张ppt) |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-27 00:00:00 | ||
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(共60张PPT)
英语组
高考高频985词汇（十七）
award
n.奖品；判决 vt. 授予；判定
<拓展>：reward n. 报酬；报答 vt. 奖励；奖赏
The school rewarded him with a prize for excellence in his studies.
award → 侧重指官方或经正式研究裁决后对有功者或竞赛优胜者所给予的奖励。
reward → 指对品德高尚和勤劳的人所给予的奖励。也可指为某事付酬金。
<搭配>：award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.
Eg: This new invention won the highest award.
The teacher awarded the boy a prize. (The teacher awarded a prize to the boy.)
<真题链接>：
London was awarded 1_________ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2__________ （defeat） European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3__________ the first time since 1948.
the
defeating
for
balance
n. 平衡；余额 vt. 使平衡；使相称 vi. 保持平衡；相称
<拓展>：balanced adj.平衡的,均衡的
imbalance n.不均衡,不安定,不平衡
<搭配>：in balance 总而言之，总的来说
in the balance 悬而未决，在危机状态中
out of balance 不平衡，失去平衡
Eg: The man lost his balance and pitch down the cliff.
It shows you how to balance them.
Can you balance on one foot
<真题链接>：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and 62__________ (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep yourbalanceand don’t let your body shake.softlybed
n. 床；基础；河底，海底
<拓展>：bedding n. 寝具；垫草；基础
bedder n. 管理床铺的人；供观赏的植物；垫饼
<搭配>：river bed 河床 ; 河身 ; 河底
double bed 双人床
go to bed 上床睡觉
make the bed (睡前或起床后)整理床铺，铺床叠被
Eg: Go to bed. You look tired out.
<真题链接>：
I almost started to yell his name 31_______ I suddenly remembered he was in bed asleep.
when
career
n. 生涯；职业；事业；
<拓展>：career 指经过专门训练，终身愿意从事的职业。
vocation 较正式用词，指长期从事，但不一定以此为主计的职业。
occupation 泛指任何一种职业，不管是脑力还是体力劳动。
<搭配>：career development 职业发展，职业培训 make a career 向上爬，谋求发迹
Eg: It depends on what you want to do for your career.
<真题链接>：
It was his 32 ________ (nine) year of school and his academic career seemed to be in ruins, so I was angry.
ninth
child
n. 儿童，孩子；产物；幼稚的人
<拓展>： children n. child的复数
childish adj. 幼稚的，孩子气的
childlike adj. 天真烂漫的；孩子似的
childhood n. 童年时期；幼年时代
Eg: John and his wife clashed on the question of whether they should have another child.
The child read the story but did not comprehend its meaning.
<真题链接>：
They are no longer children. But they are not 31________ yet. They express themselves with their own music, clothes and language.
adults
colleague
n. 同事，同僚
<拓展>：co-worker 同事
fellow n. 家伙；同事
Eg: He has told me about the new colleague.
<真题链接>：
A colleague urged him ________(see) a psychiatrist, but Faulkner refused.
to see
color
n. 颜色；肤色；颜料；脸色
vt. 粉饰；给...涂颜色；歪曲
<拓展>： colorful adj. 华美的；有趣的；富有色彩的
coloring v. 着色（color的ing形式）；出现颜色
n. 着色；着色剂；配色；天然色；外貌
Eg: What do you think if I change the color of my hair.
People from different nations, of different races and in different colors share the same dream.
<真题链接>：
The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5_________ （mix） with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips（条纹）.
mixed
communication
n. 通讯；交流
<拓展>：communicating 交流的；通信的
communicate v. 交流；通讯
communicative 交际的；爱说话的，健谈的
communicational 通信的；通讯的；交往的
<搭配>：communication with 与……交流；与……通讯
interpersonal communication 人际沟通；人际交流
Eg: You are learning something, so communication is needed.
Everything you do is based on some type of communication.
<真题链接>：
With e -mail, geography is no obstacle and time is not important. I can send (37)__________ message to Kenya whenever I want to, and(38)__________ gets there almost in a second. The ease of this kind of writing and sending probably makes for a different kind of communication.
a
it
crowd
n. 群众,一伙;一堆,许多,大众
v. 拥挤,挤满,挤进
<拓展>： crowded adj. 拥挤的；塞满的
Eg: She lost her son in the crowd.
This square is crowded with thousands of people.
<搭配>：a crowd of 一大群；许多的
crowd into 涌入；挤入
be crowded with 挤满了
<真题链接>：
Middle children don’t get so much attention, so they don’t feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, 37_________ , often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny.
however
deed
n. 行动；功绩；证书
<拓展>： indeed adv. 的确；实在；真正地；甚至
Eg: He is always talking and has no deed.
<搭配>：in deed 真正；实际上
do a good deed 做一件好事
be crowded with 挤满了
<真题链接>：
His heroic deeds ________________(celebrate) in every corner of India.
were celebrated
desk
n. 办公桌；服务台
<拓展>： table 桌子，台子。指一般没有抽屉，供劳作、游戏或吃饭等用的桌子。
desk 书桌，办公桌，通常有抽屉。
desktop n. 桌面；台式机
deskmate n. 同桌
Eg: I have left my report at the desk.
<真题链接>：
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months__17________ （early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.
earlier
distance
n. 距离；远方；疏远；间隔
vt. 疏远；把…远远甩在后面
<拓展>： distant adj. 遥远的；冷漠的；远隔的(from)
Eg: I make the distance about 70 kilometres.
<搭配>：in the distance 在远处
at a distance 在远处；有相当距离
from a distance 从远处；隔开一段距离
<真题链接>：
Letters travel in envelopes through actual space and take time getting (32)__________ one place to another. The time and ( 33 ) ________(distant), as a matter of fact, influence the letter - writer. If I am writing on paper to my brother in Kenya, I will be ( 34 ) __________ (little) likely to complain about the breakfast I had this morning.
from
distance
less
doctor
n. 医生；博士
<拓展>： doctoral adj. 博士的；博士学位的
dentist 指专门从事治牙的医生
surgeon 指专修外科或专修人体某个部分的外科专科医生
physician 指医院的内科医生。
Eg: The doctor suggested I should have more outdoor exercise.
envelope
n. 信封，封皮；包膜
<拓展>： envelop vt.包围；包封；遮盖
envelopment n.包；包封，封套；封皮
Eg: A girl came in and put an envelope on his desk.
<真题链接>：
Many people say that e - mail is just a faster way to deliver letters. The fact is that letter writing and e -mail are (31)__________ (complete) different processes. Letters travel in envelopes through actual space and take time getting (32)__________ one place to another.
completely
from
field
n. 领域；牧场；旷野；战场；运动场
<拓展>： fielding n. 守备；防守
fielder 外野手；外场员（等于fieldsman）
Eg: I make the distance about 70 kilometres.
<搭配>：in the field 在实地；在作战；参加比赛
in the field of 在…方面，在…领域
<真题链接>：
The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the cause of this 23________ (dead) disease. They invited all the most experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were 24_______ (put) forward.
deadly
put
flight
n. 飞行；班机；逃走
<拓展>： flightless adj. （鸟等）不能飞的
Eg: The flight was postponed on account of bad weather.
<搭配>：in flight 在飞行中；飞行状态
flight number 航班号；班机号码；飞机班次
direct flight 直飞；直航；直达班机
gesture
n. 姿态；手势
vi. 作手势；用动作示意
<拓展>： gestural adj. 手势的；示意动作的
gesturing n. 打手势（gesture的变体）
Eg: You’ll both benefit from the gesture of goodwill.
<搭配>：make a gesture 做手势，表示；做一个手势
<真题链接>：
There’s not ________(great) gesture of love than having someone’s name tattooed(纹身) on your body.
greater
hair
n. 头发；毛发
vt. 除去…的毛发
adj. 毛发的；护理毛发的；用毛发制成的
<拓展>： hairy adj. 多毛的；毛状的；长毛的
hairless adj. 无毛的；秃顶的
haircut n. 理发，剪发
Eg: The barber cut his hair very short.
To hair the hides is one of the tanning processes.
在制革过程中，除去兽皮上的毛是工序之一。
<真题链接>：
He had wild black hair flecked with gray and was wearing (wear) a pink shirt and silk slippers. This was the owner, Dave Cheung. He led me___22_____a table and poured tea, and I asked him why he had placed a “Sold out” sign on the door on a night__23______ there were thirty empty tables.
to
when
hug
vt. 拥抱；紧抱；抱有，坚持
n. 拥抱；紧抱；固执
<拓展>： hugging adj.（衣服）紧身的；显出体型的
huggable adj. 令人想拥抱的；逗人喜爱的
Eg: They hug each other.
If you have a loved one in your life, give them a hug!
<搭配>：bear hug 紧紧得拥抱，熊抱
<真题链接>：
He also said he was fine. I then answered, "Good. Can I do 35_________ to help you at all " All he said 36______ I really could use a hug. I 37 _________ (hug) him for a while
anything
was
hugged
incident
n. 事件，事变；插曲
<拓展>： incidental adj. 附带的；偶然的；容易发生的
incidentally adv. 顺便；偶然地；附带地
incidence n. 发生率；影响
Eg: The incident increased the contradictions between the two countries.
<真题链接>：
Well, everyone in the room started laughing and Moises did not understand the joke. __24____(he) new friends then explained that "soap" is something you use to wash yourself. "Soup" is what you eat. Moises said this incident happened ten years ago. He added, "Do you imagine that I am __25_____ English teacher now "
his
an
influence
n. 影响；势力；感化；有影响的人或事
vt. 影响；改变
<拓展>： influenced adj. 受影响的
influential adj.有影响的；有势力的
influentially adv.有影响地；有力地
influent n. 支流； adj. 流入的
Eg: You’ll both benefit from the gesture of goodwill.
<搭配>：have an influence on 对…有影响
influence in 干涉；介入
under the influence of 在…的影响之下
<真题链接>：
Letters travel in envelopes through actual space and take time getting (32)__________ one place to another. The time and distance, as a matter of fact, influence the letter - writer.
from
joke
n. 玩笑，笑话；笑柄
vi. 开玩笑
<拓展>： joking adj. 开玩笑的；戏谑的
jokingly adv. 开玩笑地；打趣地
joker n. 爱开玩笑的人；家伙；丑角牌
Eg: She curled up with laughter at his joke.
I joked with him, but it was a serious joke.
<搭配>：make/play a joke 开玩笑，讲笑话
match
n. 比赛，竞赛；火柴
v. 使相配；敌得过，比得上；相配；与…竞争
<拓展>： matching adj. 相配的；一致的；相称的
matchless adj. 无比的；无敌的
Eg: All the newspapers reported on the football match of France versus Italy.
If they do not match, you have two options.
<搭配>：match with 使和……相匹配
well matched 相称，相配
match up 使相配，使协调
<真题链接>：
Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I'm sure he was in the kitchen 4_________ (early).
Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished 5_______ (make) them, so he couldn't have done it. Anyway, he couldn't carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so I'm sure 7 _____ wasn't him.
earlier
making
it
member
n. 成员；会员；议员
<拓展>： membership n. 资格；成员资格；会员身分
Eg: The new member works in very well with the team.
If they do not match, you have two options.
<真题链接>：
If you lack money, don’t let that keep you from getting ___34______ help you need. Check with your public library since some offer career planning help. Also check with local colleges and universities. Most have career development offices which may offer services to members of the community.
any
mistake
n. 错误；误会；过失
v. 弄错；误解
<拓展>： mistaken adj. 错误的；弄错的；被误解的
Eg: I would have made a big mistake but for your advice.
You must have mistaken my intentions.
<搭配>：make a mistake 犯错误
by mistake 错误地；由于差错
mistake for v. 把…错认为
<真题链接>：
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months__17_______ （early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.
earlier
mystery
n. 秘密，谜；神秘，神秘的事物
<拓展>： mysterious adj. 神秘的；不可思议的；难解的
mystique n. 奥秘，秘诀；神秘性
Eg: In that way, we can do some research about the water to solve the mystery.
noise
n. 噪音；响声；杂音
<拓展>： noisy adj. 嘈杂的；喧闹的；聒噪的
noiseless adj. 无声的；寂静的
Eg: The noise interferes with my work.
<搭配>：make a noise 吵闹，喧哗
object
n. 目标；物体；客体；宾语
v. 提出…作为反对的理由；反对
<拓展>： objective adj. 客观的；目标的； n. 目标
objectively adv. 客观地
objection n. 异议，反对；缺陷，缺点；妨碍
Eg: In order to reach our object we must work hard.
I will not wear this dress if you object to it.
Some people objected that students were not supposed to use cellphones at school.
<搭配>：object to 反对…，不喜欢…
<真题链接>：
The torch has traveled many miles by runners, boats, and airplanes; and it has even been carried underwater. 39__________the torch relay goes next year, 40______ will surely be an object of interest and inspiration.
wherever
it
parent
n. 父亲（或母亲）；父母亲
<拓展>： parental adj. 父母亲的，父母的；亲代的，亲本的
parentless adj. 无父母的
parenthood n. 亲子关系；父母身分
Eg: Not only he himself,but also his parent felt happy for this.
<搭配>：single parent 单亲；单身母亲；单身父亲
parent company 总公司，母公司
<真题链接>：
The reason 34_______ this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for 35_______ same reason.
for
the
passion
n. 激情；热情；酷爱
<拓展>： passionate adj. 热情的；热烈的，激昂的；易怒的
passionately adv. 热情地；强烈地；激昂地
passionless adj. 不热情的，冷淡的；冷静的
Eg: Her passion for music has cooled down.
<搭配>：have a passion for 对…有强烈的爱好，热情
peace
n. 和平；平静；和睦；秩序
<拓展>： peaceful adj. 和平的，爱好和平的；平静的
peacefully adv. 平静地
Eg: I believe this treaty will pave the way to peace in Europe.
<搭配>：in peace 和平地；安静，宁静；安祥地
at peace 处于和平状态
<真题链接>：
An equally important quality is tolerance. Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people， 53_____ there are times when some level of disturbance is unavoidable. 54_________ neighbors want to get along well with each other, they have to show their tolerance. In this way, everyone will live 55____ peace.
but
if/when
in
phone
n. 电话；耳机，听筒
v. 打电话
Eg: You stay at home until I phone you.
“What !” she shouts on the phone.
<搭配>：mobile phone 手机；行动电话
cell phone 手机
on the phone 在打电话
make a phone call 打电话
program
n. 程序；计划；大纲
<拓展>： programming n. 设计，规划；编制程序
programmer n. 程序员
Eg: This computer program matters very much.
How should we think about this program
<搭配>：computer program 计算机程序
TV program 电视节目
<真题链接>：
Jean is a 17-year-old high school student. On Saturday mornings, Jean and her friends take part in the program 31_______ (call) SAVE THE KIDS. They travel to a poor area of Washington D.C..
called
英语组
高考高频985词汇（十七）
award
n.奖品；判决 vt. 授予；判定
<拓展>：reward n. 报酬；报答 vt. 奖励；奖赏
The school rewarded him with a prize for excellence in his studies.
award → 侧重指官方或经正式研究裁决后对有功者或竞赛优胜者所给予的奖励。
reward → 指对品德高尚和勤劳的人所给予的奖励。也可指为某事付酬金。
<搭配>：award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.
Eg: This new invention won the highest award.
The teacher awarded the boy a prize. (The teacher awarded a prize to the boy.)
<真题链接>：
London was awarded 1_________ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2__________ （defeat） European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3__________ the first time since 1948.
the
defeating
for
balance
n. 平衡；余额 vt. 使平衡；使相称 vi. 保持平衡；相称
<拓展>：balanced adj.平衡的,均衡的
imbalance n.不均衡,不安定,不平衡
<搭配>：in balance 总而言之，总的来说
in the balance 悬而未决，在危机状态中
out of balance 不平衡，失去平衡
Eg: The man lost his balance and pitch down the cliff.
It shows you how to balance them.
Can you balance on one foot
<真题链接>：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and 62__________ (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep yourbalanceand don’t let your body shake.softlybed
n. 床；基础；河底，海底
<拓展>：bedding n. 寝具；垫草；基础
bedder n. 管理床铺的人；供观赏的植物；垫饼
<搭配>：river bed 河床 ; 河身 ; 河底
double bed 双人床
go to bed 上床睡觉
make the bed (睡前或起床后)整理床铺，铺床叠被
Eg: Go to bed. You look tired out.
<真题链接>：
I almost started to yell his name 31_______ I suddenly remembered he was in bed asleep.
when
career
n. 生涯；职业；事业；
<拓展>：career 指经过专门训练，终身愿意从事的职业。
vocation 较正式用词，指长期从事，但不一定以此为主计的职业。
occupation 泛指任何一种职业，不管是脑力还是体力劳动。
<搭配>：career development 职业发展，职业培训 make a career 向上爬，谋求发迹
Eg: It depends on what you want to do for your career.
<真题链接>：
It was his 32 ________ (nine) year of school and his academic career seemed to be in ruins, so I was angry.
ninth
child
n. 儿童，孩子；产物；幼稚的人
<拓展>： children n. child的复数
childish adj. 幼稚的，孩子气的
childlike adj. 天真烂漫的；孩子似的
childhood n. 童年时期；幼年时代
Eg: John and his wife clashed on the question of whether they should have another child.
The child read the story but did not comprehend its meaning.
<真题链接>：
They are no longer children. But they are not 31________ yet. They express themselves with their own music, clothes and language.
adults
colleague
n. 同事，同僚
<拓展>：co-worker 同事
fellow n. 家伙；同事
Eg: He has told me about the new colleague.
<真题链接>：
A colleague urged him ________(see) a psychiatrist, but Faulkner refused.
to see
color
n. 颜色；肤色；颜料；脸色
vt. 粉饰；给...涂颜色；歪曲
<拓展>： colorful adj. 华美的；有趣的；富有色彩的
coloring v. 着色（color的ing形式）；出现颜色
n. 着色；着色剂；配色；天然色；外貌
Eg: What do you think if I change the color of my hair.
People from different nations, of different races and in different colors share the same dream.
<真题链接>：
The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5_________ （mix） with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips（条纹）.
mixed
communication
n. 通讯；交流
<拓展>：communicating 交流的；通信的
communicate v. 交流；通讯
communicative 交际的；爱说话的，健谈的
communicational 通信的；通讯的；交往的
<搭配>：communication with 与……交流；与……通讯
interpersonal communication 人际沟通；人际交流
Eg: You are learning something, so communication is needed.
Everything you do is based on some type of communication.
<真题链接>：
With e -mail, geography is no obstacle and time is not important. I can send (37)__________ message to Kenya whenever I want to, and(38)__________ gets there almost in a second. The ease of this kind of writing and sending probably makes for a different kind of communication.
a
it
crowd
n. 群众,一伙;一堆,许多,大众
v. 拥挤,挤满,挤进
<拓展>： crowded adj. 拥挤的；塞满的
Eg: She lost her son in the crowd.
This square is crowded with thousands of people.
<搭配>：a crowd of 一大群；许多的
crowd into 涌入；挤入
be crowded with 挤满了
<真题链接>：
Middle children don’t get so much attention, so they don’t feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, 37_________ , often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny.
however
deed
n. 行动；功绩；证书
<拓展>： indeed adv. 的确；实在；真正地；甚至
Eg: He is always talking and has no deed.
<搭配>：in deed 真正；实际上
do a good deed 做一件好事
be crowded with 挤满了
<真题链接>：
His heroic deeds ________________(celebrate) in every corner of India.
were celebrated
desk
n. 办公桌；服务台
<拓展>： table 桌子，台子。指一般没有抽屉，供劳作、游戏或吃饭等用的桌子。
desk 书桌，办公桌，通常有抽屉。
desktop n. 桌面；台式机
deskmate n. 同桌
Eg: I have left my report at the desk.
<真题链接>：
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months__17________ （early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.
earlier
distance
n. 距离；远方；疏远；间隔
vt. 疏远；把…远远甩在后面
<拓展>： distant adj. 遥远的；冷漠的；远隔的(from)
Eg: I make the distance about 70 kilometres.
<搭配>：in the distance 在远处
at a distance 在远处；有相当距离
from a distance 从远处；隔开一段距离
<真题链接>：
Letters travel in envelopes through actual space and take time getting (32)__________ one place to another. The time and ( 33 ) ________(distant), as a matter of fact, influence the letter - writer. If I am writing on paper to my brother in Kenya, I will be ( 34 ) __________ (little) likely to complain about the breakfast I had this morning.
from
distance
less
doctor
n. 医生；博士
<拓展>： doctoral adj. 博士的；博士学位的
dentist 指专门从事治牙的医生
surgeon 指专修外科或专修人体某个部分的外科专科医生
physician 指医院的内科医生。
Eg: The doctor suggested I should have more outdoor exercise.
envelope
n. 信封，封皮；包膜
<拓展>： envelop vt.包围；包封；遮盖
envelopment n.包；包封，封套；封皮
Eg: A girl came in and put an envelope on his desk.
<真题链接>：
Many people say that e - mail is just a faster way to deliver letters. The fact is that letter writing and e -mail are (31)__________ (complete) different processes. Letters travel in envelopes through actual space and take time getting (32)__________ one place to another.
completely
from
field
n. 领域；牧场；旷野；战场；运动场
<拓展>： fielding n. 守备；防守
fielder 外野手；外场员（等于fieldsman）
Eg: I make the distance about 70 kilometres.
<搭配>：in the field 在实地；在作战；参加比赛
in the field of 在…方面，在…领域
<真题链接>：
The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the cause of this 23________ (dead) disease. They invited all the most experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were 24_______ (put) forward.
deadly
put
flight
n. 飞行；班机；逃走
<拓展>： flightless adj. （鸟等）不能飞的
Eg: The flight was postponed on account of bad weather.
<搭配>：in flight 在飞行中；飞行状态
flight number 航班号；班机号码；飞机班次
direct flight 直飞；直航；直达班机
gesture
n. 姿态；手势
vi. 作手势；用动作示意
<拓展>： gestural adj. 手势的；示意动作的
gesturing n. 打手势（gesture的变体）
Eg: You’ll both benefit from the gesture of goodwill.
<搭配>：make a gesture 做手势，表示；做一个手势
<真题链接>：
There’s not ________(great) gesture of love than having someone’s name tattooed(纹身) on your body.
greater
hair
n. 头发；毛发
vt. 除去…的毛发
adj. 毛发的；护理毛发的；用毛发制成的
<拓展>： hairy adj. 多毛的；毛状的；长毛的
hairless adj. 无毛的；秃顶的
haircut n. 理发，剪发
Eg: The barber cut his hair very short.
To hair the hides is one of the tanning processes.
在制革过程中，除去兽皮上的毛是工序之一。
<真题链接>：
He had wild black hair flecked with gray and was wearing (wear) a pink shirt and silk slippers. This was the owner, Dave Cheung. He led me___22_____a table and poured tea, and I asked him why he had placed a “Sold out” sign on the door on a night__23______ there were thirty empty tables.
to
when
hug
vt. 拥抱；紧抱；抱有，坚持
n. 拥抱；紧抱；固执
<拓展>： hugging adj.（衣服）紧身的；显出体型的
huggable adj. 令人想拥抱的；逗人喜爱的
Eg: They hug each other.
If you have a loved one in your life, give them a hug!
<搭配>：bear hug 紧紧得拥抱，熊抱
<真题链接>：
He also said he was fine. I then answered, "Good. Can I do 35_________ to help you at all " All he said 36______ I really could use a hug. I 37 _________ (hug) him for a while
anything
was
hugged
incident
n. 事件，事变；插曲
<拓展>： incidental adj. 附带的；偶然的；容易发生的
incidentally adv. 顺便；偶然地；附带地
incidence n. 发生率；影响
Eg: The incident increased the contradictions between the two countries.
<真题链接>：
Well, everyone in the room started laughing and Moises did not understand the joke. __24____(he) new friends then explained that "soap" is something you use to wash yourself. "Soup" is what you eat. Moises said this incident happened ten years ago. He added, "Do you imagine that I am __25_____ English teacher now "
his
an
influence
n. 影响；势力；感化；有影响的人或事
vt. 影响；改变
<拓展>： influenced adj. 受影响的
influential adj.有影响的；有势力的
influentially adv.有影响地；有力地
influent n. 支流； adj. 流入的
Eg: You’ll both benefit from the gesture of goodwill.
<搭配>：have an influence on 对…有影响
influence in 干涉；介入
under the influence of 在…的影响之下
<真题链接>：
Letters travel in envelopes through actual space and take time getting (32)__________ one place to another. The time and distance, as a matter of fact, influence the letter - writer.
from
joke
n. 玩笑，笑话；笑柄
vi. 开玩笑
<拓展>： joking adj. 开玩笑的；戏谑的
jokingly adv. 开玩笑地；打趣地
joker n. 爱开玩笑的人；家伙；丑角牌
Eg: She curled up with laughter at his joke.
I joked with him, but it was a serious joke.
<搭配>：make/play a joke 开玩笑，讲笑话
match
n. 比赛，竞赛；火柴
v. 使相配；敌得过，比得上；相配；与…竞争
<拓展>： matching adj. 相配的；一致的；相称的
matchless adj. 无比的；无敌的
Eg: All the newspapers reported on the football match of France versus Italy.
If they do not match, you have two options.
<搭配>：match with 使和……相匹配
well matched 相称，相配
match up 使相配，使协调
<真题链接>：
Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I'm sure he was in the kitchen 4_________ (early).
Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished 5_______ (make) them, so he couldn't have done it. Anyway, he couldn't carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so I'm sure 7 _____ wasn't him.
earlier
making
it
member
n. 成员；会员；议员
<拓展>： membership n. 资格；成员资格；会员身分
Eg: The new member works in very well with the team.
If they do not match, you have two options.
<真题链接>：
If you lack money, don’t let that keep you from getting ___34______ help you need. Check with your public library since some offer career planning help. Also check with local colleges and universities. Most have career development offices which may offer services to members of the community.
any
mistake
n. 错误；误会；过失
v. 弄错；误解
<拓展>： mistaken adj. 错误的；弄错的；被误解的
Eg: I would have made a big mistake but for your advice.
You must have mistaken my intentions.
<搭配>：make a mistake 犯错误
by mistake 错误地；由于差错
mistake for v. 把…错认为
<真题链接>：
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months__17_______ （early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.
earlier
mystery
n. 秘密，谜；神秘，神秘的事物
<拓展>： mysterious adj. 神秘的；不可思议的；难解的
mystique n. 奥秘，秘诀；神秘性
Eg: In that way, we can do some research about the water to solve the mystery.
noise
n. 噪音；响声；杂音
<拓展>： noisy adj. 嘈杂的；喧闹的；聒噪的
noiseless adj. 无声的；寂静的
Eg: The noise interferes with my work.
<搭配>：make a noise 吵闹，喧哗
object
n. 目标；物体；客体；宾语
v. 提出…作为反对的理由；反对
<拓展>： objective adj. 客观的；目标的； n. 目标
objectively adv. 客观地
objection n. 异议，反对；缺陷，缺点；妨碍
Eg: In order to reach our object we must work hard.
I will not wear this dress if you object to it.
Some people objected that students were not supposed to use cellphones at school.
<搭配>：object to 反对…，不喜欢…
<真题链接>：
The torch has traveled many miles by runners, boats, and airplanes; and it has even been carried underwater. 39__________the torch relay goes next year, 40______ will surely be an object of interest and inspiration.
wherever
it
parent
n. 父亲（或母亲）；父母亲
<拓展>： parental adj. 父母亲的，父母的；亲代的，亲本的
parentless adj. 无父母的
parenthood n. 亲子关系；父母身分
Eg: Not only he himself,but also his parent felt happy for this.
<搭配>：single parent 单亲；单身母亲；单身父亲
parent company 总公司，母公司
<真题链接>：
The reason 34_______ this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for 35_______ same reason.
for
the
passion
n. 激情；热情；酷爱
<拓展>： passionate adj. 热情的；热烈的，激昂的；易怒的
passionately adv. 热情地；强烈地；激昂地
passionless adj. 不热情的，冷淡的；冷静的
Eg: Her passion for music has cooled down.
<搭配>：have a passion for 对…有强烈的爱好，热情
peace
n. 和平；平静；和睦；秩序
<拓展>： peaceful adj. 和平的，爱好和平的；平静的
peacefully adv. 平静地
Eg: I believe this treaty will pave the way to peace in Europe.
<搭配>：in peace 和平地；安静，宁静；安祥地
at peace 处于和平状态
<真题链接>：
An equally important quality is tolerance. Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people， 53_____ there are times when some level of disturbance is unavoidable. 54_________ neighbors want to get along well with each other, they have to show their tolerance. In this way, everyone will live 55____ peace.
but
if/when
in
phone
n. 电话；耳机，听筒
v. 打电话
Eg: You stay at home until I phone you.
“What !” she shouts on the phone.
<搭配>：mobile phone 手机；行动电话
cell phone 手机
on the phone 在打电话
make a phone call 打电话
program
n. 程序；计划；大纲
<拓展>： programming n. 设计，规划；编制程序
programmer n. 程序员
Eg: This computer program matters very much.
How should we think about this program
<搭配>：computer program 计算机程序
TV program 电视节目
<真题链接>：
Jean is a 17-year-old high school student. On Saturday mornings, Jean and her friends take part in the program 31_______ (call) SAVE THE KIDS. They travel to a poor area of Washington D.C..
called